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    Assignment 1 : Contrasts

    The pictures a below are copied/pasted from the blog:

    http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/

    CONTRASTS: Few and many

    Few:

    Picture 5: Some friends meet after a long time.

    40mm, f/32, 1.3 s, ISO 100

    This picture was taken with a lot of time using a tripod and a circular

    polarizer. I met some friends in a natural park (called Invernadeiro) in the

    northwest of spain in summer. While some of them were cooking, I left

    the wine bottles in the riverside to chill. I liked the light and I went back

    running for my gear to take this picture.

    http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/
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    Many:

    Picture 6. Mass production.28mm, f/4.5, 1/15, ISO 800

    This picture was taken in Madeira, in a shop where local wines were sold.

    The light was coming from a window by the end of the corridor where the

    bottles were stored. The camera was handheld, and the picture has been

    slightly cropped. The BW was a matter of personal taste in the later

    processing.

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    Contrasts: Weak and Strong

    When I think about weak I think in men (or human) in general (funnily

    enough we believe we are strong, though). I think particularly in aged

    people and in babies (although they are weak for different reasons).

    Weak:

    Picture 1. Old man walking.

    300mm, f/6.3, 1/500, ISO 125

    I remember when I stopped the car in a busy road in India because I sawthis man. He was alone, walking very slowly. He was very skinny and

    http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-weak-and-strong.htmlhttp://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-weak-and-strong.html
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    looked a little bit lost, as if he was going nowhere. He might represent

    many concepts, but one of the first in the list would be weak. The day

    was sunny and very hot.

    Strong:

    Picture 5: Strong.

    80mm, f/5, 1/10, ISO 1250

    This is most probably the strongest link in nature. The link of the mother

    with her children. In this case, the supportive hand of the mother is the

    strength that the child is seeking for. The picture was taken in a

    restaurant, where I saw a child playing with his mother. After some shots,

    I chose that one. It has been slightly cropped.

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    Contrasts: Liquid and Solid

    Liquid:

    Picture 2: Child swimming.

    240mm, f/5.6, 1/5000, ISO 800

    The focus was placed in the face of the child. I like the blue colour overall

    and the hundreds of little water drops floating in the air. Unfortunately

    there is a white spot close to the lower part of the frame that is burnt.

    Although there was a lot of light (it was taken in a sunny day), the long

    focal distance and the desired shutter speed (very fast) forced the ISO

    value.

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    Solid:

    Pictures 6 and 7: Reflections on a motorbike engine.

    85mm, f/8, 1/125, ISO 100

    this is an example of a solid element providing also the property of lightreflection. Both the metal and the simplicity of lines (together with the

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    suggestive word 'motorbike engine') convey the idea of solid.

    Contrasts: Straight and Curved.

    I like a lot architecture photography, not only because of the nice (or not

    so nice) buildings, but because the photographer has to think in terms of

    lines, curves and proportions (and in light quality and quantity) and

    choose carefully the vantage point.

    Lines are in my view not so nice as curves. Nature is rich in curves and

    poor in straight lines. this is known from a long time ago, and the

    Parthenon in Athens, for example, does not have a single straight line.

    Straight:

    http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-straight-and-curved.htmlhttp://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-straight-and-curved.html
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    Picture 1: Hotel building.

    10mm, f/4, 1/50, ISO 320

    Curved:

    Pictures 3 : In the swimming pool.

    22mm, f/11, 1/125, ISO 100

    Taken in a sunny day. The position and arrangement was prepared (I

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    wanted to see the shadows as well). I did several trials. I was inspired by

    a picture of Bryan Peterson (the one in the cover of his book Learning to

    see creatively).

    Contrasts: Soft and Hard.

    I didn't work this contrast (requiring the suggestion of the tactile sense)

    thoroughly. I have however a couple of pictures taken recently that more

    or less transmit the idea of hard:

    Picture 2: Power

    120mm, f/9, 1/100, ISO 400

    The picture was taken in a mall parking after a heavy rain. I liked the

    drops of water in the black surface of the car. I had the idea of taking a

    picture for the contrasting concepts of black and white, but when I saw it

    in the computer screen I knew it had to go the hard.

    http://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-soft-and-hard.htmlhttp://leopin-socalcos.blogspot.com/2011/05/contrasts-soft-and-hard.html
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    Soft:

    Picture 4: Brothers.

    135mm, f/7.1, 1/13, ISO 200

    The two children (6 and 4 years old) were playing in a living room where I

    was reading. There was a big window with a sliding door to go outside. I

    told them that I was going to take a picture of them (I didn't mention the

    feet), and I told them to stand next to the window in a particular place

    (an imaginary line where I thought the light was optimal). Suddenly I saw

    the feet like that, and I took the picture immediately.

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    Contrasts: Large/Small

    Large:

    Picture 3. Cleaning time.

    16mm, f/6.3, 1/125, ISO 3200

    The picture was taken in a hotel in the US. This kind of vacuum cleaners

    are not frequent in Spain (where I come from) or the Netherlands (where

    I live), and I associate it with old american pictures (a 'retro' touch),that's why I decided to go for the BW. Again the trick of perspective, with

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    short focal distance and proximity to the subject that looks larger than it

    actually is. this picture also transmits the idea of a large corridor (large in

    two dimensions, so to say) to which the vacuum cleaner also contributes

    (when viewing the picture one can not avoid the idea of the cleaning job

    to be carried). The light was not very intense, that's why the ISO value is

    so high.

    Small:

    Picture 5. Arteries of a city.

    14mm, f/8, 4 seg, ISO 200

    This picture was taken in Singapore last year. It is a view of one of one of

    the highways crossing the centre next to the emblematic wheel. It was

    taken from one of the newest skyscrapers in the city, with a gorilla SLR

    tripod clamped to the fence of a terrace. Because of the very high point

    of view, the city appears to be small (looks almost like a toy city).

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    Contrasts: Moving/Still

    The concept of movement might be expressed using at least two

    different techniques: with a frozen image (fast shutter speed) of an

    object in movement (I would add in a moment of unbalance that suggest

    that movement is taking place) or with a blurred image (slow shutter

    speed).Moving:

    Picture 6. Roller coaster loading zone.

    10mm, f/5, 2,5 seg, ISO 100

    The picture was taken in Disneyworld in the inside of the building where

    the roller coaster was stopping. No tripod was available, so the camerawas set on top of the wooden fence that can be seen on the left. The

    wagons are quite blurred because of the slow shutter speed, the people

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    waiting on the left of the frame are also slightly blurred.

    Still:

    Picture 11: Gas station.

    10mm, f/14, 1/15, ISO 100

    This is a case where both the lack of people/cars, and the gravity/weight

    feeling provided by the perspective, contribute to the sense of stillness.

    The monochrome conversion adds in my view a touch of oldness and

    rustiness that I like.

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    Continuous:

    Picture 3. The endless road.

    100mm, f/8, 1/125, ISO 100

    The road provides a sense of continuity both after the last hill that can be

    seen, and behind the viewer.

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    Photograph with contrast in one picture

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    Picture 8. Fishing crane under the dock.

    300mm, f/8, 1/100, ISO 200

    The dock pillars and beams are straight and form straight lines that

    create depth in the picture. In contrast, the S shaped body of the crane,

    and the curves created by the sunlight in the pillars, that creates the

    illusion that they are curved.