architectural design project (project 1c- final executive report)

School of Architecture, Building & Design

Bachelor of Science (Hons) In Architecture

Architectural Design Studio

“Timeless – Traditional Games and Recreation Park”

Project 1C: Final Executive Report

Name: Tan Wen Hao

Student ID: 0319923

Tutor: Mr. Emmanuel

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Content 1. Introduction

1.1 Abstract

1.2 Introduction to project

1.3 Project Aims and Objectives

2. Site Investigation & Contextual Studies

2.1 Introduction of site

2.2 Historical background

2.3 Site Significant Issues

2.4 Urban Studies

2.5 Macro site analysis

3. Project Background & Design Intentions Strategies

3.1 Micro site analysis

3.2 Precedent studies

3.3 Design intention

3.4 Programme and project brief

3.5 Site response

3.6 Spatial Programming

3.7 Morphological/Form studies

4.Environmental and Technological strategies

4.1 Site planning strategies

4.2 Orientation: Wind and Solar analysis

4.3 Environmental Strategies

4.4 Sustainability concepts

4.5 Energy conservation features

4.6 Material and Resources

4.7 Acoustical Consideration

4.8 Structural concept (buildability, structural logic, others)

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1. Introduction 1.1 Abstract

The project acts as a solution to the Inactiveness and absence of diverse activities available in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa. It is also a response to a national issue, the decline of intangible cultural heritage, the traditional games of Malaysia. Therefore, the “ traditional games and recreation park” envisage to revive the community by introducing new activities to site to and at the same time, bring the traditional games back to the spotlight, to attract and educate the young to the diversify experience. Hence, the “timeless” quality of the park suggests activities from the past, existing, to new activities, whether or not they need dedicated spaces or multipurpose (hybrid) spaces.

As the site is located beside the strategic park, the project took advantage to build “an extension of a park”, bringing in pedestrian to the building where activities happens within landscape.

The report serves the purpose of demonstrating the ability of developing design scheme with the incorporation of site and contextual studies, design intention strategies, environmental strategies and technological resolutions. Each aspect is hereafter broken down and analysed to ensure the structural integrity, sustainability and buildability of the above project.

1.2 Introduction to project

The site is situated in in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa. Behind one of Kuala Lumpur main access route, Jalan Tun Razak, the site is surrounded by the heritage museum belt (Istana Budaya, National Library, Fine Art Museum). However, looking into a closer shot, only traditional dance and play, literature and fine art are focused in these institutional icons, with the exception of the traditional games of Malaysia.

On the other hand, the site is famous for its recreation park. Since its opening in 1975, the park offers various activities such as horse riding, go Kart, water sports and more but due to its poor management, the park no longer provide these diverse activities, leaving only jogging, cycling and playground which is identical to the current condition of Taman Tasik Perdana as well.

Stadium Titiwangsa and existing tennis court on site offers community recreational sports but they are of private management, which are not available for the public. Sitting adjacent to one of the main ingress point of Taman Tasik Titiwangsa, the site is a potential spot to invite the human circulation from the plaza in front of the site all the way into the compound.

Therefore, the project tackle both community and national issues to form relevance to site and suggesting a necessity of such project on the context itself in hopes to create an architecture of ‘sustaining humanities’ - for people, place and time.

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1.3 Project Aims and Objectives

The project provides a platform to reintroduce the intangible cultural heritage back to our young generation, as well as to add value to Taman Tasik Titiwangsa, adding diversity of sport and recreation activities to the site, caters to all age group, making an impact, not only on a community scale but on a national level.

1. Educate and nurture the young of the lost heritage Provide workshops and lecture rooms as platform to heighten recognition and status of traditional games of Malaysia such as gasing, wau and sepak takraw, both locally and worldwide. The project aims to facilitate in inculcating the importance of cultural heritage to the youth.

2. Improve the monotonousness of the existing sport and recreation facilities in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa Adding diversity of choice of activities by introducing new activities available in Malaysia but not introduced to site such as Dodgeball, Diabolo and skateboarding, making Taman Titiwangsa a holistic recreation park, beside having scenery as its only attraction point.

3. Leading in introducing foreign activities to Malaysia Attract bigger user groups not only within neighborhood but crowd within state and outstation as well. Introducing foreign activities such as Parkour and VR 360 sport that has not been officially recognized and presented in Malaysia, allows the youth to get in touch with these foreign sports that is more relevant to their generation.

4. Role in valuing recreation sports in youth development Making Malaysia pioneer in fostering culture of sports to the youth and also to the public. Creates an enabling environment and act as a catalyst and facilitator for the promotion and development of youth and sports around the neighborhood.

2. Site Investigation & Contextual Studies

Site is strategically situated in Jalan Tembeling, off a 4000sqm plot, facing across the 57 hectares lake and adjacent to Stadium Titiwangsa. The district is a public open space zone of Class D6: Sports and recreation facilities where the Titiwangsa Lake Gardens is a city-hall operated (DBKL) public park coordinated by the landscape and recreation department and is listed as one of the major green corridor linking from the cultural precinct along Jalan Tun Razak and Taman Tasik Titiwangsa with Kampong Bharu into the City Centre. The park is also a major tourist attraction in Kuala Lumpur because of its breathtaking night view. The neighborhood is sandwiched by DUKE highway and Jalan Tun Razak which serves as major access route to Kuala Lumpur city centre. The site is under the landmark view control zone to maintain visual corridor form the district park to KLCC.

The compound is surrounded by private properties where the proposed building is to be isolated and focused on potential user group from front. The site suggests a one-way vehicular circulation as of what it is in Jalan Tembeling.

2.1 Introduction of site

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2.2 Historical background

SITE 4

Stadium Titiwangsa

Tennis court

Office

1960s 1980s Present

Taman Tasik Titiwangsa was a tin mining district covering part of the city centre with tin miners settled down around the vicinity without proper planning. The mine was one of the biggest mining ground in Kuala Lumpur.

Site location

The tin mining calls for a halt after being dormant for years and the abandoned land leads to an expansion opportunity of new land use. The area was tansformed into a recreation park during mid 70s. Jalan Tun Razak was the only major road leading to the lake during that time.

Denser urban pattern can be seen formed by new urban development bloom with Jalan Tun Razak transforming into a institutional zone due to the grown prominence of the lake, infrastructure such as MRT station is introduced to the area.

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2.3 Site significant issues (macro)

4. Low site permeability to pedestrians

2. Insignificance of primary access to site

1. Imbalance of social class 3. Disconnection between residential and institutional zone The institutional zone is fenced with attention directed at Jalan Tun Razak. Residents around neighborhood merely utilizes the park. Therefore, even though Taman Tasik Titiwangsa act as buffer zone between institutional zone and residential. Therefore, there is no interaction between social groups around the area. Outsiders mostly use the park, hence the community can be said to be isolated to the surrounding.

Jalan Kuantan serves as main access road to Taman Tasiktitiwangsa. However, the one-lane road does not serve the purpose of attracting the public into the district because of the lack of signage and condition of road and surrounding.

The estimated journey to the nearest MRT stations is around 20 mins on foot. Besides, the bus schedule is not frequent and often off-schedule. Therefore, the only conventional way for outsider to approach site is by cars.

Properties in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa is mostly of freehold tenure with an estimated land price of RM800+- per sq in average, the residential area is mostly constituted of higher social class. Students in the area came from other community or districts of different social class.

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2.4 Urban Studies

Figure ground study

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The district is constituted of different grain pattern due to the improper planning during the early days and the seperation of zones after 2000s.

1. Fine grain (scattered): The scattered fine grain can mainly be found in residential area in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa. It is relatively scattered compared to other residential area as the area is made up of higher social class, with each household possess bigger land area and further apart, neighborhood mostly made up of self-built bungalows.

2. Coarse grain: Coarse grain is formed by the invasion of institutional building to the district. Each building is isolated and there is no connection between coarse and fine grain.

3. Fine grain (Gridiron): This urban pattern is the typical row-to-row terrace house district planning introduced in later days, streets are arranged in order and organized

Connectivity (road system)

Hierarchy road system is implemented in districts whereby roads ranges from big to small according to primary (highest number of lanes), secondary, tertiary (smallest number of lanes) to service road. Primary circulation runs through nodes and landmarks within or about district and secondary circulation mainly occurs within neighbourhood or landmarks.

In KL city, land use for open space and recreational land use decreased from 179.28 to 170.25 hectares from 1980 ro 2007. As the city gets warmer each year its commercial, undeveloped and reserves land increased, while its open space , recreational, residential and institutional land decreased like the main zonings in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa. UHI in Titiwangsa Lake Garden is recorded as 28.0 C which is relatively low as compared to city centre. This is because it has lower population density and large area of green.

UHI (Urban Heat Island)

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Hard and soft edges

Architectural style study

2.5 Macro site analysis

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Most institutional building around the vicinity is inspired by traditional malay architecture and features malay elements as discussed in below:

Istana Budaya: Design inspired by Sirih Junjung, traditional malay flower arrangement, traditional malay house layout

Balai Seni Visual: takes on the traditional Rumah Bumbung Panjang roof structure with a contemporary touch

Stadium Titiwangsa: Layered roof design is the key feature of traditional malay house. The stadium uses polycarbonate and glass instead as a design reinterpretation

Roof pattern inspired by kain songket and form takes on the tengkolok design signifying intellectual pride and respect in the Malay culture

Nodes and landmarks

Nodes can mainly be found within Titiwangsa Park such as food kiosk and restaurants which are crowded from time to time throughout the day; Bicycle rental and playground during daytime; adjacent schools especially during school break hours. The Titiwangsa train station is the biggest node as it is the interchange station between LRT/monorail line. Taichi and group exercise can be seen in several open places within the park and they are of informal nodes where these spaces are flexible in terms of usage.

Hard edges can be visibly seen between zoning and they are bounded by urban typology .The edges forms disconnection between zonings, creating issue of permeability in terms of pedestrian circulation, Soft edges can be identified within the institutional zone where public hardly access these building from within Titiwangsa park, the back lane is mainly used only by office workers. This soft edge created a sense of pedestrian barrier and disconnection between the lake and visitors coming from the institutional buildings.

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3. Project Background & Design Intentions Strategies

3.1 Micro site analysis

Pedestrian circulation

Future development

Jalan Tun Razak is the main ingress /egress point from KL city centre. Jalan Kuantan serves as primary circulation, linking Jalan Tun Razak and the lake. Jalan Temerloh and Jalan Tembeling is main access for the move-about of the community as these roads circulate the perimeter of the park. Secondary circulation can be found within the vicinity of residential and institutional zone, the only difference between the two is the volume of traffic and vehicular fluctuation and congestion occurs only in primary roads.

River of Life project has been in the spotlight during the recent years as it is a river-cleaning project throughout a 110-km stretch involving eight rivers, namely, Sungai Gombak, Sungai Keroh, Sungai Batu, Sungai Jinjang, Sungai Bunus, Sungai Klang, Sungai Ampang and Sungai Kerayong that runs through KL city. The vision is to turn these waste rivers into iconic attractions through beautification and cleansing to increase economic viability to the country as well as the site (adjacent Gombak River to be potential attraction spot after modification). High-rise residential developments to bring in more permanent user groups to site. Titiwangsa MRT station is expected to open in July 2022, located in front of Istana Budaya. This means an opportunity in bringing in public from different part of KL city.

Human activities

Target user group

Activities around Titiwangsa Lake is rather monotonous such as jogging, cycling and playground activities, these are the activities that can be found in other recreation park as well such as Taman Tasik Perdana and KLCC Park. Horse riding and Go-kart is of private management where only members can enjoy these facilities. One suggestion is to diversify and improve the facilities available in Titiwangsa Lake, or incorporate new activities in the proposed building.

One can notice an influx of crowd during early morning, especially from 6am-8am where office workers and senior citizens can mainly be identified before office hours. Similar manner can be seen between 7pm-9pm where some office workers and old folks prefer evening walk. Students can also be spotted from 2-4pm during weekdays where their P.E class mainly takes place in Titiwangsa Lake. Jogger, cyclist and family visits the park throughout the day, be it weekend or weekdays.

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1. Vehicular congestion caused by illegal parking

The existing parking lot provided by the park is not sufficent for the amount of visitors. Therefore, illegal parking can be found on both side on road in Jalan Tembeling, Jalan Temerloh and Jalan Kuantan

Significant site issues (micro)

2. Monotonous activities available in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa

Activities in Titiwangsa lake is similar to Taman Tasik Perdana or KLCC Park like jogging, cycling and playground activities. Stadium Titiwangsa, tennis court and horse riding are private facilities where public cannot access

3. Illegal and informal rubbish dumping ground

Food stalls and kiosks in Titiwangsa Lake are not provided rubbish bin and this result to an irresponsible behaviour of illegal dumping at empty space beside the stalls. Rubbish can also be spotted on road caused by the food trucks and tents around the area.

4. Vandalism of sports and recreational facilities in park / security

Vandalism is one of the main issue faced in site where part of private and public facilities are damaged. There is no schedule patrolling around the neighborhood

Site permeability (pedestrian)

Site permeability (vehicular)

Site can be accessed from main ingress point (Jalan Tun Razak) that is mostly used by the public and also from the north, Jalan Chan Chin Mooi, as secondary ingress point, mostly used by local residents. The two ingress points leads to Jalan Kuantan, which serves as the primary road moving about the neighborhood. From Jalan Kuantan, users can access Jalan Tembeling which is where the site is located. Users coming from the east or north find inconvenience in reaching destination, as they might need to take a lap to arrive to site.

Poor pedestrian walkability towards the park if the public visits Titiwangsa Lake using public transports due to the pedestrian barriers. One have to make a detour around the institutional buildings to get to the site, therefore, pedestrian route can be seen isolated and disconnected from the street network. Besides, due to the high number of private and semi-private government sectors on the east and south, soft edges is formed.

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3.2 Precedent studies

San Wayao Community Sports Center

Zhonghe Sports Center

Takeaways: Distribution of space, crowd diversion from ground level, Quietness to surrounding, choice of material and colors

Takeaways: Design approach, Site context, visual connection, height and proportion

Continuous sloping roof is an open public space with big steps acting as a walking route and bleachers for the east sports ground in the same time. Moreover, lawn roof provides spaces for grass skating, yoga, picnic and more for the community without charging a fee. People could walk slowly up to roof deck on 4th floor along the slope and down through a cantilevered stairway on the north. These form a round route in an “artificial hill” bringing the pleasure of climbing a real mountain into the crowded city town.

Sport facilities cover half of the massing, while retail, MEP and parking covers ¼ each. Public activities on outdoor landscape and interior is dedicated to ball sports and swimming pool.

With the aim of producing a friendly sports space, the concept is to make the building and site integrated. Creating a sloping shape of the building by “extruding” and connecting the sports ground on the east with walkable sloping roof lead to a stronger space perception of the building as a public facility.

The given site is located inside a large recreational park with a small footprint for buildings to be erected within. The plot is bounded by a main road to the north, an existing parking lot to the east, a swimming facility to the west and an outdoor basketball court to the south. The design concept came from the idea of stacking all the required programs in the most compact form, which incorporates playful building sections that engage indoor space with outdoor surroundings, and at the same time, involves spatial arrangements with visual connectivity. The field hockey rink is housed away from the main building and bury it deep into the basement, revealing only its triangulated roof with grass covered on top. By doing so, one is able to reduce the building height and create less urban congestion in terms of building mass and scale.

all the column spacing are equal and aligned, all the facades are modulated and unitized, and all the structure pieces are easily erected and assembled. Moreover, to further save cost, only long-span spaces were realized with steel structure, while the rest of the building was constructed with reinforced concrete on the lower floors.

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3.3 Design intentions

Programs consideration: Dedicated spaces: Swimming pool, badminton court, football court, skateboarding, Parkour, basketball court, rock-climbing, ping-pong (to be finalized and justified) Required spaces: Cafeteria, Reception, accommodation, office, MEP, loading-unloading bay to house in Administrative building.

3.4 Programs and project brief

The building serves as an extension of the park, with main circulation interweaving with Parkour course and front park with skateboarding trail, this suggest a familiarity of a park layout and trigger users to experience parkour course and skateboarding trail, and by finishing experiencing the spaces users find themselves at the entrance of administrative building. Toilets to have separated massing facing the back to block foul smell, situated beside gathering node and drop off point.

Dedicated spaces and hybrid spaces The concept of the recreation park is Timeless, activities ranges from new to past (traditional) . Nature of space required for each activities were studied. As the building wishes to house programs in its most compact form, activities like gasing (past), diabolo (present), VR 360 (future) are able to share the same court, same ro the sepak tatraw-futsal-dodgeball hybrid court. Hybrid spaces are more flexible and cater to more user groups.

Building is to be 3 floors and below and design not to disrupt buildings around and pay respect to features of institutional buildings.

As the site is located at the buffer zone between institutional and redisential zone, the proposed building is to pay respect to both aspect of site, as stated below. Also, building is to be as quiet as possible, program to be in its most compact form, minimising its massing footprint to reflect the topography of recreation park context.

Frontage facing Jalan Tembeling to house foreign activities such as Parkour and skateboarding and to merged into landscape, creating a “activities within the landscape” design.

Design to attract public from existing node across the road (jetty plaza) and to take note on trail path. Visual connection should be considerated.

Design that draw public from ground level up to massing. Activities blend in with main circulation route.

The main intention is to introduced new activities, to face Jalan Tembeling and traditional games to be in administrative building, providing workshops and lecture room to educate the young. Design to look innovative and energetic because main user group would mainly be youth from 13-18. Site to be considered as an extension of Titiwangsa Park, with shared traits and design features.

Park

Extension of park

Parkour

Skateboarding

Front park

Back park

Rock-climbing wall

Administrative building

Dedicated spaces

Reception Cafeteria

Office

Hybrid spaces

Lodging M&E

Loading-unloading

Hybrid building

M&E Storage

Toilet Car park

Main circulation

Bubble diagram

Drop-off

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3.5 Site response

3.6 Spatial programming

An artificial hill is created spanned with wide steps to drive public up to massing. The hill is to be seen as an extension of the titiwangsa park.

Semi public hybrid space to lower down to 2 levels above ground and span until lower ground floor to form hierarchy of space and make building as quiet as possible to site.

Layering of plans in administrative building is the reinterpretation of layering of roof of the traditional malay house roof implemented in institutional building around neighborhood. The floor slab serves as sunshading purpose and suggest underlightedness.

Space layout is inspired by malay house layout, Serambi as atrium and anjung as outdoor porch. Rumah Ibu houses reception and office while Rumah Dapur is the secondary massing accessed through pelantar (connecting bridge)

Design to reflect Titiwangsa Park layout to create familarity to users. Existing trails in the park is “extended” to site, connecting public from park to building.

Administrative building to be biggest massing and green is compensated back to rooftop garden, as well as hybrid grass field in hybrid building. Water features are of deffirent level extending the water body into the site.

Design is first developed through grid arrangement. 30’ grid is for sunshading and seperation of past, existing and new activities and 45’ is north-south wind direction where main circulationis placed to take advantage of ventilation.

Void created by the artificial hill is utilized by skateboarding park to create a under-the-bridge informal skateboarding and loading-unloading bay to separate public from vehicular circulation.

Ground floor plan

First floor plan

Pedestrian can fisrst spot a large pond in front of hybrid building and this lead them to the front park trail. Users can choose to experience space using Parkour course, ramp or park trail to get themselves into administrative buidling. Skateboarding park is located at the void created by Parkour course. Workshops, lecture room, M&E and loading bay is located in ground floor of main building. Hybrid court can be accessed from the front as well as drop off area at the back. Front focuses on pedestrian while the back give way to vehicular circulation. Cars to circulate in one-way circulation.

First floor in main building features semi-open atrium, drawing crowd from ground level into reception /café area. Office is located beside reception. Hybrid field is located above the double-volumed hybrid court, facing the Titiwangsa lake to avoid glare from the east-west sun. Toilet is available in main building for public and another beside field with showering facilities.

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Second floor plan

Rooftop plan

Through the plan, one can see that the only massing is of main administrative building, reflecting the concept of minimizing building footprint on site. Second floor is semi-public, featuring ANJUNG cafeteria (porch) overlooking the site and Titiwangsa lake. Beside, this floor is mainly occupied by dormitary (bunk bed and single-bed room) for guests.

Rooftop is designed to compensate the green used up by the massing. Rooftop features planter box and seatings and a huge pond overlooking Titiwangsa lake, this forms a visual connection formed through the water body. Rooftop can be accessed through both lift and feature stairs where activities like wau-flying and yoga is held.

3.7 Morphological / form studies

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4. Environmental and Technological strategies 4.1 Site planning strategies

The design features a functional wall that cuts through the site. The wall serves as rock-climbing wall and also for shading purpose. The wall is positioned in such a way that blocks back park during the morning (jogging and yoga), and the front park during the afternoon (skateboarding and parkour)

Morning sun (7-10am)

Afternoon sun (2-6pm)

4.2 Orientation: Wind and Solar analysis

Solar analysis

Shadow study

7am 10am 12pm

2pm 4pm

Through the shadow studies, one can see that the site is shaded by Stadium Titiwangsa and Office building. However, from 10am to 2pm, site is exposed to sun. Therefore, wall is placed 30’ just enough to shade sun during these hours, let ample sunlight into site but not too exposed during early morning and late afternoon.

Main circulation is placed facing northeast-southwest wind direction, making sure circulation area is well ventilated.

Skateboarding park has openings that allow cooler morning sun to penetrate through the space while blocking off afternoon sun at the west entrance. Rooms in administrative buildings are well shaded while lecture hall are partially exposed to morning sun. Hybrid court is covered by field above with the intention of blocking excessive sunlight entering the double-volume space.

The semi-open atrium at first floor is completely shaded by roof level, suggesting an underlightedness as mentioned in design intention. Double-volumed reception is has sufficient sunlight, creating an warm and soft mood.

Private spaces (accommodation) suggest privacy therefore only minimal sunlight can enter these spaces. Only desirable amount of sunlight penetrates through cafeteria to create a cool and well ventilated environment.

The feature act as sunshading device to the back park, shading morning activities. Besides, rooftop garden shades the semi-open atrium below, giving a cool and dim environment for cafeteria and reception.

Second floor First floor

Ground floor

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Wind analysis Ample sunlight penetrates into skateboading park in the morning and opening aboves serves as skylight in the afternoon to create the under-the-bridge street skateboarding atmosphere.

Rock-climbing sport is placed at the back of feature wall to get sunshading from afternoon sun. The functional wall also helps to shade back park where yoga and group exercise is held.

The triangular void below the rock-climbing is designed in a way that only partial of the afternoon sun can penetrate through to lower ground floor. The void beside hybrid court is a small garden with water feature, keeping lower ground floor bright and lively but at the same time absorb heat that enters the court.

Only minimal sunlight can penetrate into hybrid court as the hybrid field above covers the walkway and double-volumed space below. Stack ventilation is formed driving out the hot air from lower ground to ground level.

Ground floor

First floor

Second floor

Main circulation is placed in consideration of the northeast-southwest wind, making full use of the wind as natural ventilation. Outdoor space are mostly naturally ventilated. Only part of administrative building is naturally ventilated such as cafeteria and reception area.

Artificial hilll is created not only with the intention of drawing public from ground level up to main massing, but also to direct wind into the semi-open atrium and cafeteria. The wind enters the building and drive hot airs to rooftop area, creating a stack ventilation effect.

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5.3 Environmental Strategies

5.4 Sustainability Concepts

Cooling effect and biofilter

Self-sustainable ecosystem

Rooftop rainwater harvesting and drip irrigation system

The design incooporate a large area of park and a rooftop garden which serves as an extension to the existing ecosystem in Titiwangsa Lake. The biodiversity introduced to the site is self-sustainable as in the species are not interdependent, however the intention is to introduce new species to site, adding value to the lake as well.

7m high creeper plantation with Irrigation trellis

Creepers are planted in planter boxes located at the perimeter of rooftop. The plant grows down to ground level on a trellis system with drip irrigation. This “green” wall also acts as a biofilter, bringing a cleaner air into the building.

Lake Front park Rooftop garden

Rainwater is first collected through the planter drain into the overflow standpipe, where it goes through a filtration proess before being stored in the underground storage tank. The water is then use for irrigation, on both rooftop and front park. Drip irrigation has the potential to save water and nutrients by allowing water to drip slowly to the roots of plants. Therefore, freshwater used from supply pipe is minimized and save cost on water bill. Concrete planter box

Detail section of rooftop Overflowing pipe to water storage

Water recycle pump for pond

450mm deep tiled pond

Wastewater pipe

Spray irrigation bushes and planter box

Bucida Molineti

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5.5 Energy conservation features

Having a double volume means more penetration of sunlight into space, hence less usage fo artificial lighting. The large volumed recpetion area drives cool air in and hot air up to second floor, released back to the atmosphere. While mechanical ventilation is optional, the space is fully dependent on natural ventilation.

1. Double volumed reception area and hybrid court

2. Greenroof and rooftop grass field 3. Cooling through natural ventilation

5. Greywater reuse for toilets

6. Low-E laminated glass

4. Evaporative cooling

7. Regenerative lift The double-glazed low-E laminated glass is designed to reduce heat loss but admit solar gain. Ordinary glass poses the problem of allowing a lot of heat inside during the daytime, causing overheating, while low-e glass has a tendency to emit lesser heat than conventional glass. This is possible because of a thin coating of metal oxide present on the glass. This kind of glass is to be installed as curtain wall in administrative building as well as hybrid building.

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As mentioned above, Greenroof, and the rooftop grass field, are one of the main design feature, hoping to compensate the green taken up by the massing. The garden comes with a large pond and they are self sustainable and does not require fresh water for watering and cleaning. The greenroof, together with the creeper, absorb heat that enters the building.

Cross ventilaion design on ground floor, supplyig fresh air in and removing stale air from rooms and corridor to surrounding.

The water body lower the surrounding temperature and increase the humidity of air by using latent heat of evaporation, changing liquid water to water vapor. In this process, the energy in the air does not change. Warm dry air is changed to cool moist air.

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Greywater is gently used water from the toilet sinks, showers, tubs, and washing machines. It is not water that has come into contact with feces. The easiest way to use greywater is to pipe it directly outside and use it to water ornamental plants or trees. Greywater will be used in watering plants on ground level and front park.

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A regenerative converter (sometimes it is also known as regenerative inverter or regenerative drive) in an elevator is a device that transmits a power distributed by an traction elevator so that it can be reused by the building's power supply for other electrical systems.

8. Planter’s box detail

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5.7 Acoustical considerations

5.6 Material and Resources

5.8 Structural concept (buildability, structural logic, others)

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1000

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190013

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6532

27193553 1356

Tajuk Projek : Client: Dilukis : Ar. Tan Wen Hao

Disemak : Ar. Tan Wen Hao

Tarikh :

Skala : Seperti tertera

No. Lukisan :

Tandatangan Arkitek : Saya/Kami memperakui bahawa pelan-pelan yang dikemukakan

dan Undang-Undang Kecil Bangunan Seragam dan Saya / Kamibersetuju terima tanggungjawab sepenuhnya dengan sewajarnya.

adalah menurut kehendak-kehendak Akta Jalan & Peparitan 1974

LEMBAGAARKITEK

MALAYSIA

A r. Tan Wen HaoTAN C O N S U L T A N T S

N o. P e n d a f t a r a n L A M : A / T 311

....................................................................................

Perunding :

E-mail : [email protected] : +603-520 1313

TAN CONSULTANTS

Tel : +603-520 3113 / +603-520 1331

No. 331, Jalan Taylors, Subang Jaya, Bandar Sunway46150 Selangor, Malaysia.AN

PROPOSED TRADITIONALGAMES AND RECREATIONCENTER AT TAMAN TASIKTITIWANGSA, JALAN TEMBELING53200 FEDERAL TERRITORY OFKUALA LUMPUR

MR. KHAIROOL AIZATNo. 1, Jalan Taylors,47500 Subang Jaya,Selangor Dahrul Ehsan,Malaysia.

Tel : 603-5829 5000 Fax : 603-5829 5001

Company Chop & Signature:

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Tajuk Lukisan :Drawing Type:

CONSTRUCTION DRAWING

GENERAL NOTES1) All parties involved, owner, consultants, contractor, sub contractor & other trades tostrictly observe, obligue & comply to the implementation of system 'CCC' Certificate ofCompletion & Compliance.

2) Building works shall be inspected by the Architect.

3) Figured dimensions must be taken in preference to those measured by scale.

4) No building materials are to be deposited on any public streets, drains side table or openspace.

5) All building materials and debris shall be cleared from site on completion of building.

6) All foundation shall be confined within the limits of the lot boundary and no encroachmentshall be permitted outside the property limits.

7) No occupation certificate will be issued unless all building materials and refuse are clearedfrom the site.

Notes:

(7..�9#..�5'%6+10

02/06

The building uses RCC construction system with concrete pad footing. Columns are of round RC columns with 600 diameters and column spacing is uniformed at a 5m X5m grid. Beams dimensions are as of following:

1) Primary beams = 450mm X 200mm 2) Secondary beam = 300mm X 200mm

Floor and wall finishes with low VOC, which is toxic to the environment, as well as furniture with low formaldehyde, is mainly considered. They are mainly of nature color scheme and local product.

Outdoor composite engineered timber flooring

Mushroom granite pool tiles

White marble tiles

Buffer zone

Sound reflection

Plastered brickwall

Concrete panel

In-situ rubber flooring

Outdoor resin pebble flooring

Black painted wrought iron railing

Vegetation in the front park act as sound buffer slower down the sound dispersion (1) and reflected by the feature wall (2). Further intrusion of sound is absorbed by the creepers façade at the main building (3)

1

2 3

Full wall section on administrative building

20

ABCDEGIJ

60000

H

7320 6415 4575 920 13900 1362552208960

F

1690



Tarikh :


No. Lukisan :




LEMBAGAARKITEK

MALAYSIA



....................................................................................

Perunding :


TAN CONSULTANTS

Tel : +603-520 3113 / +603-520 1331




Tel : 603-5829 5000 Fax : 603-5829 5001


...............................................................................










Notes:

$7+.&+0)�5'%6+10

01/06



Tarikh :


No. Lukisan :




LEMBAGAARKITEK

MALAYSIA



....................................................................................

Perunding :


TAN CONSULTANTS

Tel : +603-520 3113 / +603-520 1331




Tel : 603-5829 5000 Fax : 603-5829 5001


...............................................................................










Notes:

(7..�9#..�&'6#+.�#(7..�9#..�&'6#+.�$

03/06

4076

1063

2143

165

250

829

1201

1150 73

1

DOWN

UP

UP

DOWN

UP

DOWN

//

//



Tarikh :


No. Lukisan :




LEMBAGAARKITEK

MALAYSIA



....................................................................................

Perunding :


TAN CONSULTANTS

Tel : +603-520 3113 / +603-520 1331




Tel : 603-5829 5000 Fax : 603-5829 5001


...............................................................................










Notes:

56#+4%#5'�2.#0556#+4%#5'�5'%6+1056#+4%#5'�&'6#+.�#56#+4%#5'�&'6#+.�$56#+4%#5'�&'6#+.�% 06/06

Featured stairs construction

Glass wall to floor slab detail

Rock-climbing wall construction

architectural design project (project 1c- final executive report)

Education