arabb, vanesa marino, august 2010 three phase … phase autolink resettable electronic sectionalizer...
TRANSCRIPT
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 1
ARABB, Vanesa Marino, August 2010
Three Phase AutoLinkResettable Electronic Sectionalizer
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 2
Agenda
AutoLink GFFF
AutoLink Portfolio
Technical Information
Operation
Physical Description
AutoLink setting
Technical Specifications
AutoLink Added Value
Sales & Factory contacts
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 3
AutoLink Electronic Sectionalizer GFFF - Valentin Alsina, Argentina
GFFF – Argentina since 2008
Three industrial plants and offices in Buenos Aires, Bahía Blanca, Neuquén, and Comodoro Rivadavia
Employees: more than 900
Martinez Plant
Valentin Alsina Plant
Tucuman Plant
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 4
AutoLink PortfolioOverview
AutoLink is an electronic sectionalizer, for use on outdoor medium voltage overhead lines.
Single-phase or Three-phase opening for overhead line isolation and protection.
The use of AutoLink in branches, allows better coordination in the event of faults.
This results in a decrease in both operating costs and the number of power outages.
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 5© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 5
Three Phase AutoLinkOutstanding Features
Automatic 3 phase opening for overhead line isolation and protection
One simple pole mounting arrangement
Visible isolation on the lines
Does not require any power sources
Field configurable
Tested and constructed according to ANSI standard
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 6
AutoLink applicationExample of a simple installation network
OVR
AutoLink
AutoLink
AutoLink
AutoLink
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 7© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 7
AutoLink Electronic SectionalizerTechnical Information
Tested according to ANSI C37.63
Operates in conjunction with an upstream recloser or recloser switch
Prevents temporary faults from causing unnecessary outages
Detects and discriminates inrush current
Field configurable between 6 and 215A, and from 1 to 4 counts
Independent of time-current curve
Does not require any power sources
Eliminates emission of sparks and fuselink debris during tripping operation, reducing risk of fire
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 8
AutoLink Operation
The AutoLink is inactive under normal load conditions.
The electronic circuit senses the current and detects if it is a fault current.
The electronic circuit counts the opening operations of the upstream recloser
When the sectionalizer reaches the preset number of counts (1 to 4 opening operations of the recloser), the AutoLink opens during zero current and it drops open like a standard fuse cutout.
The circuit is reestablished by manual replacement of the tube.
The electronic circuit also performs spectral analysis of the current waveform and discriminates between a transformer inrush current and a fault current.
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 9
AutoLink OperationTransient vs. Permanent Faults – Transient Fault
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 10
AutoLink OperationTransient vs. Permanent Faults – Permanent Fault
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 11
AutoLink Electronic SectionalizerPhysical Description
Upper contact
Conductive tube
Hookstick lever
Electronic board
Current transformers
Magnetic actuator
Trip armLower contact
Reflecting white label
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 12
AutoLink featuresSetting Module
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AutoLink featuresProper Setting
Setting
AutoLink’s actuating current must be set below the recloser’s actuating current
AutoLink’s actuating current must be set between the circuit rated current and the short circuit current
AutoLink’s actuating current must be set 10% below of the fault current of the circuit
AutoLink counts must be set at least one less than the upstream recloser
ExampleA recloser having a minimum trip current of 20 A and 4 trips to lockoutThe sectionalizer immediately downstream from the recloser is then set at 16A with 3 counts to trip
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AutoLink applicationNetwork example
OVR
CB
OVR
AutoLink3 counts
Cutout
2-Fast2-Slow
2-Fast2-Slow
AutoLink2 counts
AutoLink3 counts
AutoLink2 counts
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Initial Setting or Previous Setting Modification
Instructions
1) Remove top cap, using a wrench
2) Set the dip switches according to the instruction manual provided
3) Apply silicone gel to cap and dip switches
4) Replace cap and tighten with a wrench
1
32
4
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Three-Phase AutoLink ApplicationCoordination with Recloser
A
B
C
Assume a single permanent line to ground fault occurs on Phase B - (recloser is set to 3 trips to lockout and ABB AutoLink is set at 2 counts)
Recloser performs its first open operationSectionalizer will “count” 1, then recloser will closeRecloser performs its second open operationSectionalizer will “count” 2, then physically the three sectionalizers open before the recloser closes for the second timeThe three phases are isolated
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 17
Three-Phase AutoLink ApplicationCoordination with Recloser
A
B
C
Assume a single permanent line to ground fault occurs on Phase B - (recloser is set to 3 trips to lockout and ABB AutoLink is set at 2 counts)
Recloser performs its first open operationSectionalizer will “count” 1, then recloser will closeRecloser performs its second open operationSectionalizer will “count” 2, then physically the three sectionalizers open before the recloser closes for the second timeThe three phases are isolated
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 18
Three-Phase AutoLink Operation
Click picture to watch video
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 19
Three-Phase AutoLink Technical specifications
Rated voltage 27 KV
Rated frequency 50 or 60 Hz
Nominal current 200 A
Actuating current range 6 - 215 A
Number of opening counts 1 - 4
Insulation level 125 & 150 KV BIL
Dead line detection <200mA
Memory resetting time 30 sec
Short-time current (1 sec) 4 KA symmetric Short-time current (Peak value) 10 KA
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AutoLink Added ValueSummary
Feature ABBAutoLink Industry AutoLink Added
ValueField settable count 1, 2, 3, 4 Yes No Reduced inventory
and improved reliability
Field settable current 6 A - 215 A Yes No Reduced inventory
One unit per voltage rating Yes Current dependent Reduced inventory
Minimum actuating current 6 A > 10 A Suitable for long
distribution linesPreset configuration and land reconfiguration available
Yes Only preset configuration available Maximum flexibility
Reduced dead line detection 200 mA / 80 sec Higher values Increase of operation
safety
Sym. & Asym Inrush detection. Yes No No wrong counting
operation
Manually resettable Yes Tools required / actuator replacement Reduced Labor
3-phase opening operation Yes No Network unbalance
prevention
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 21
Increase of Profit with AutoLinkAdditional Incomes
Cost Type Formula Cost
Price of not sold energy with Cutout 0,041 USD/kWh * 104kW * 36 * 3h $ 461
Price of not sold energy with AutoLink 0,041 USD/kWh * 104kW * 36 * 0,2 * 3h $ 92
Additional Incomes with AutoLink $ 369
Network Information
Load by Neighborhood: 104 kW
Fault events per year: 36
Temporary faults: 80% ; Permanent faults: 20%
Supply outage length: 3 hours
Energy price: 0,041 USD/kWh
Country: Argentina
Currency: USD
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 22
Increase of Profit with AutoLinkCost Savings
Cost Type Formula CostOperational cost and fuse link with Cutout ($20 + $ 3) * 36 $ 828
Operational cost with AutoLink $ 20 * 36 * 0,2 $ 144
Cost savings with AutoLink $ 684
Network Information
Failures per year: 36
Temporary faults: 80% ; Permanent faults: 20%
Cost of crew: USD 20
Cost of a fuse link: USD 3
Country: Argentina
Currency: USD
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 23
Increase of Profit with AutoLinkAdditional Incomes + Cost Savings
Additional Incomes with AutoLink $ 369
Cost savings with AutoLink $ 684
Annual Net Profit $ 1.053
Not taken into consideration
Out of Service Penalties
Customers Satisfaction for better performance
Country: Argentina
Currency: USD
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 24
Three Phase AutoLink Superiority
AutoLink improves the network reliability
Only one device is needed for all types of configurations
Prevents unnecessary supply outages
Prevents network unbalance
Reduces labor
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 25
Contact InformationSales and Marketing
Roger Espert, Product ManagerOffice +54 11 4229 5683Central Offices +54 11 4229 5500Mobile +54 911 6026 5683E-mail [email protected]
Vanesa Marino, Marketing & SalesOffice +54 11 4229 5783
Central Offices +54 11 4229 5500
Mobile +54 911 6026 5783
E-mail [email protected]
Backup [email protected]
Check your local ABB contacts for sales assistance in your country
© ABB Group November 3, 2010 | Slide 26