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April 15, 2009 IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting 1 IMMERSE 2009 Kick-off Meeting April 15, 2009 Brigham Young University

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April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting1

IMMERSE 2009Kick-off Meeting

April 15, 2009Brigham Young University

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting2

IMMERSE 2009 STUDENTS

Steven Allen [email protected] Arellano [email protected] Carron [email protected] Chadderdon [email protected] Chandra [email protected] Gillis [email protected] Hulbert [email protected] Keeley [email protected] Perry [email protected] Peterson [email protected] Phillips [email protected] Quist [email protected] Quist [email protected] Shreeve [email protected] Shuldberg [email protected] Sieler [email protected] Teng [email protected] Wright [email protected]

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting3

TECHNICAL SUBGROUPS

IMMERSE

HawkinsBangerter/

Mazzeo

Coordinator: Mallory Phillips

Team:Doug HulbertJared KeeleyMallory PhillipsHannah QuistRoy ShuldbergEric TengLynell Wright

Coordinator: Jesus Arellano

Team:Steven AllenJesus ArellanoSatyan ChandraBrock PetersonBrady Quist

Schultz

Coordinator: Alisha Gillis

Team:Chris CarronSpencer ChadderdonAlisha GillisDaniel PerryBryson ShreeveAndrew Sieler

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting4

HAWKINS - ARROWs

ARROW stands for Anti-Resonant Reflective Optical Waveguide. These structures are unique because they allow for the guiding of light in waveguides with air or liquid cores. The purpose of this project is the fabrication and study of ARROW structures and the construction of photonic devices built using ARROWs. Project sponsored by NIH, NSF, and DARPA.

Project relies on: Advanced Lithography Development, Metal and Dielectric Deposition, Chemical Etching of Core Materials, Research in Micro-fluidic Handling and Packaging, Scanning Electron Microscopy

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting5

HAWKINS – ION TRAPS

Project relies on: Advanced Lithography Development, Metal and Dielectric Deposition, Chemical Etching, PCB Design, Solder attachment and packaging

Ion traps are the heart of a new family of mass spectrometers that are portable and low cost. We construct these ion traps using microfabrication to pattern metal electrodes on ceramic substrates and then tailoring the electric field across these electrodes with discrete capacitors on a matching PCB. Project sponsored by NASA.

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting6

Solid-state Impact-ionization MultipliersThis involves the production of silicon amplifiers based on impact ionization effects. These amplifiers are three electrode devices meant to be used with arbitrary current sources, especially photodiodes. Sponsored by NSF.

Project relies on: Advanced Lithography, Metal and Dielectric Deposition, Silicon Processing, Electrical Testing, Understanding of silicon properties

HAWKINS – SILICON DEVICES

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting7

SCHULTZ - OPTICAL FIBER DEVICES

Fiber Grating Interrogator• Measure the wavelength spectrum of a fiber sensor • Use a tunable optical filter and a broad wavelength source•Make a ring laser for higher optical power

Fiber core replaced devices• Deposit active material into the core of an optical fiber

• Create in-fiber device• In-fiber electric field sensor

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting8

BANGERTER – MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING

Improved B1 Mapping in the Presence of NoiseThis project seeks to improve the ability to create RF field maps for MRI in situations with very low inherent SNR.

Partial Volume Correction for Sodium MRISodium MRI suffers from low SNR, leading to large image voxel sizes and partial-volume issues. This project seeks to improve the measurement of sodium concentrations with MRI by co-registering 23Na images with higher-resolution 1H scans.LAMA-SSFP: Simultaneous Fat Suppression and Band Reduction in MRIIn this project, we are developing a new MRI method to suppress unwanted lipid signal while simultaneously reducing so-called “banding artifacts” in the images.

All projects rely on advanced signal/statistical processing models, noise analysis, image acquisition modeling, image processing, and familiarity with MRI scanning techniques.

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting9

MAZZEO - DIELECTRIC SPECTROSCOPY

Dielectric spectroscopy of liquid solutions probes the electrical properties of dispersed particles such as proteins. This approach is unique because it reveals the electrical structure of molecules and can track intermolecular interactions over time. Specifically, this research will be looking at electrical interactions in the formation of amyloid fibrils, which are implicated in disease.

Project relies on: Thermal Stabilization, Electromagnetic Modeling, Instrument Control and Communication, Signal Processing, Liquid Handling and Measurement

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting10

DOCUMENTATION PROJECTS

IMMERSE

Outreach Websites/ Tutorials

TeamLynell Wright

Mallory PhillipsEric Teng

New Classes

TeamHannah QuistChris CarronAlisha Gillis

Roy ShuldbergSpencer Chadderdon

Bryson Shreeve

TeamDoug HulbertDaniel Perry

Andrew SielerJared Keeley

Jesus ArellanoSatyan Chandra

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting11

OUTREACH

Specific Topics1) Update IMMERSE website – pictures, new students, more bios, project

descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpages3) Email IMMERSE newsletter4) Devise activities for lab interactions with SOAR students. These can

include lab tours, displays, use of microscopes, posters5) Construct other hands on hall displays

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting12

NEW CLASSES

New Student Seminar1) Redo Communications and Computer Systems Labs

Free Space Optics Senior Project1) Determine set of components for senior project2) Determine packaging3) Determine specifications4) Website for FSO Senior Project

Free Space Optics ECE313 Labs

1) Make new set of labs for ECE313 centered around a free-space optics link

Portable Free Space Optics Demonstration1) Make a portable FSO demonstration unit

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting13

WEBSITES / TUTORIALSCleanroom Website Equipment Operating Instructions1) Wire bonder2) 4 point probe3) NI Parameter Analyzer

Cleanroom Operation Pages1) Authorized User Page2) Videos of common procedures (clean up spinners, gowning, startup and shut down

– add to test)3) Add pictures to contact info

Reference Information1) RIE etch rates for SiN – Anelva2) Survey of available photoresists3) Deionized water – how it’s produced, commercial system providers, measurement4) Ellipsometer calculator – convert to web based

Photonics Website

www.ee.byu/cleanroom

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting14

MEETING STRUCTUREWeekly MME Meeting – Entire Group• Bring Up Common Problems and Concerns• Student Presentations on Projects• Led by Faculty Members

Weekly Project Meetings – Sub Groups• Correlate Weekly Goals and Strategy• Report Results• Coordinator Gathers Reports and Tracks Results • Faculty Member Present

Weekly Documentation Meetings – Sub Groups• Correlate Weekly Goals and Strategy• Report Results• Faculty Member Present

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting15

TECHNICAL PRESENTATIONS

Week of Topic Presenter

April 23 How to Give a Presentation Dr. Hawkins

April 30 Tubes without walls Alisha Gillis

May 7

May 14

May 21

May 28

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting16

CHRIS CARRON

Research Responsibility: Using newly developed microfluidic tube process, create “Tubes Without Walls” structures

1. Make new masks suitable for Tubes without walls2. Fabricated Tubes without walls3. Develop processes for selectively coating layers either hydrophobically or

hydrophilically

Secondary Project Description: Perform SEMs for various projects

Documentation Assignment: New Class Development Group

1) Get Free Space Optical Display working in hallway2) Make new portable FSO displays3) Work on FSO senior project

** Make a portable FSO demonstration unit

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting17

SPENCER CHADDERDON

Research Responsibility: Build a high speed (100kHz) optical spectrum analyzer1. Build a high speed tunable ring laser

• The optical ring includes an optical amplifier and a tunable optical filter2. Integrate the tunable ring laser with a high speed data acquisition card.

Mentor: Joshua Kvavle

Documentation Assignment: New class development group

1. Work on new labs for ECE313 centering on building a free space optical communication link with an LED and a detector

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting18

ALISHA GILLISResearch Responsibility: Tubes without walls project

1. Work with C. Carron on selectively coating layers. Devise tests to determine hydrophobicity. Find coatings that will remain after lithography steps.

Documentation Assignment: New Class Development Group

1) Get Free Space Optical Display working in hallway2) Make new portable FSO displays3) Work on FSO senior project

** Make a portable FSO demonstration unit

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting19

DOUG HULBERT

Research Responsibility: Slow Light in hollow core waveguides1. Assist with fabrication of ARROW chips for slow light project2. Characterize stress in silicon dioxide and silicon nitride films as a function of

pressure, gas flow, gas percentage, etch rate in HF, index3. Try to improve cleaving yield by pre-nicking with dicing saw

Mentor: John Hulbert

Documentation Assignment: Cleanroom Webstie Cleanroom Operation Pages1) Authorized User Page2) Videos of common procedures (clean up spinners, gowning, startup and shut down

– add to test)3) Add pictures to contact info

Reference Information1) RIE etch rates for SiN – Anelva2) Survey of available photoresists

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting20

JARED KEELEY

Research Responsibility: ARROWs for liquid core biosensors1. Assist with building ARROW based chips using previously developed designs – thin

film deposition, SU8 lithography, RIE etching2. Measure etch rates with alternative sacrificial cores – photoresist and PMGI

Mentors: Yue Zhao, Brian Phillips

Documentation Assignment: Cleanroom Website Equipment Operating Instructions1) Wire bonder2) 4 point probe3) NI Parameter Analyzer

Reference Information1) Deionized water – how it’s produced, commercial system providers, measurement2) Ellipsometer calculator – convert to web based

Goals for First 2 Weeks: Get authorized for cleanroom use, learn basic lithography, learn use of PECVD machines, sputtering machine, learn SU8 lithography, learn thin film measurement tools - ellipsometer

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting21

DANIEL PERRY

Research Responsibility: Slab coupled optical sensors1. Fabricate electric field sensors using resonant coupling between a crystal and the

core of a D-shaped optical fiber

Mentor: Rich Gibson

Documentation Assignment: Webpage Development Group

1. Develop online resources for the Photonics website

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting22

MALLORY PHILLIPS

Research Responsibility: Tapered sacrificial layer, PDMS packaging

1) Develop method for creating tapered photoresist slabs (0 to 200 nm thick over 1 cm width – multiple patterns on same wafer)

2) Develop method for laser cutting PDMS for versatile reservoirs attached to microfluidic chips

Documentation Assignment: Outreach group1) Update IMMERSE website – pictures, new students, more bios, project descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpages3) Email IMMERSE newsletter4) Devise activities for lab interactions with SOAR students. These can include lab

tours, displays, use of microscopes, posters5) Construct other hands on hall displays

Graduate Student Mentor: Mark Hamblin for tapering

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting23

HANNAH QUIST

Research Responsibility: Microfabricated Ion Traps1. Fabricate ceramic plates with patterned electrodes for ion trapping2. Design and fabricate PCBs with on chip capacitors for electric field shaping3. Perfect soldering process for capacitors so there is as little change in capacitance as

possible before and after soldering

Mentor: Brett Hansen

Documentation Assignment: New Classes Group

Main Emphasis - New Student Seminar1) Devise new web-based exercise for Communications Lab 2) Create new web-based exercise for Computer Systems Lab

Goals for First 2 Weeks: Get authorized for cleanroom use, learn basic lithography, learn use of PECVD machines, sputtering machine, learn SU8 lithography, learn thin film measurement tools - ellipsometer

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting24

ROY SHULDBERG

Research Responsibility: Silicon devices1. Assist in the fabrication of SIM devices in the cleanroom2. Test current vs. voltage characterisitics for SIMs3. Analyze I V data to classify devices4. Test solar cells modified by external affiliates

Mentors: Josh Beutler and Michael Johnson

Documentation Assignment: New Classes Group

1) Make new set of labs for ECE313 centered around a free-space optics link

2) Assist with making new web-based labs for New Student Seminar

Goals for First 2 Weeks: Get authorized for cleanroom use, learn basic lithography, learn basic fabrication process from Josh Beutler, learn how to measure SIMs using 4156, develop database for storing device data

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting25

BRYSON SHREEVE

Research Responsibility: Project with the Department of Neurosciences1. Build a prototype wireless head gear that incorporates EEG electrodes and LEDS

with different light levels

Mentor: No student Mentor

Documentation Assignment: New Class Development Group

1. Work on new labs for ECE313 centering on building a free space optical communication link with an LED and a detector

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting26

ANDREW SIELER

Research Responsibility: Core replaced D-fiber optical devices1. Develop devices based on chemical etching of D-fibers to selectively remove part

of the optical fiber core and place electro-optic materials into the core region2. Help with packaging and testing of fabricated devices

Mentor: Joshua Kvavle

Documentation Assignment: Webpage Development Group

1. Develop online resources for the Photonics website

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting27

ERIC TENG

Research Responsibility: Microfluidic Analysis Chips1. Assist with fabrication of sacrificially etched channels on glass substrates using

a) photoresist and low temperature oxideb) PMGI and high temperature oxide

2. Prepare and attach PDMS reservoirs to chips3. Package chips on copper boards

Mentor: Tao Shang

Documentation Assignment: Outreach Group1) Update IMMERSE website – pictures, new students, more bios, project descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpages3) Email IMMERSE newsletter4) Devise activities for lab interactions with SOAR students. These can include lab

tours, displays, use of microscopes, posters5) Construct other hands on hall displays

Goals for First 2 Weeks: Get authorized for cleanroom use, learn basic lithography, learn chip fabrication from Tao, learn how to make PDMS reservoirs from Tao, produce first set of chip devices

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting28

LYNELL WRIGHTResearch Responsibility: Assist with the production and evaluation of nanosieve

chips including the development of a tapered metal deposition process1) Create nanosieving chips using aluminum sacrificial layers and glass overcoats.

Evaluate chips using fluorescing nanoparticles.2) Develop a metal deposition process that creates a tapered layer thickness

ranging between 5 and 100 nm. This will involve making stencil masks so multiple tapered patterns can be deposited on the same wafer

Documentation Assignment: Outreach Groups1) Update IMMERSE website – pictures, new students, more bios, project descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpages3) Email IMMERSE newsletter4) Devise activities for lab interactions with SOAR students. These can include lab

tours, displays, use of microscopes, posters5) Construct other hands on hall displays

Graduate Student Mentor: Mark Hamblin

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting29

STEVEN ALLEN

Research Responsibility: Assist with the development of an improved B1 mapping technique in the presence of noise.

1) Gain an understanding of the literature and existing dual-angle mapping techniques.

2) Assist in implementing a phase-based B1 mapping technique for sodium MRI3) Test the technique in phantoms with our new sodium birdcage knee coil4) Analyze the noise characteristics of the new technique, and compare with

existing dual-angle methods5) Write up results

Documentation Assignment: MRI Group Website1) Update MRI website – pictures, new students, more bios, project descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpage.

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting30

JESUS ARELLANO

Research Responsibility: Instrumentation control and parameter extraction1. Develop LabVIEW control system to control all parameters in dielectric

spectroscopy of liquids.2. Develop MATLAB routines for calibration and automated parameter extraction.3. Titrations of protein solutions.

Documentation Assignment: Webpage Development Group

1. Develop online resources for impedance analyzer control.2. Develop online resources for MATLAB parameter extraction.3. Develop online resources for precision liquid handling and measurement.

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting31

SATYAN CHANDRA

Research Responsibility: Thermal stabilization of dielectric spectroscopy apparatus1. Fabricate dielectric cell with integrated thermal fluid flow.2. Characterize thermal stabilization for 0-50 °C.3. Titrations of protein solutions.

Documentation Assignment: Webpage Development Group

1. Develop online resources for thermal control.2. Develop online resources for precision balance operation.3. Develop online resources for precision liquid handling and measurement.

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting32

BROCK PETERSONResearch Responsibility:

• Project: Partial volume correction for accurate Sodium concentration quantitation in MRI

• Dual-tuned RF coil development and testing

• Image registration algorithm development (Sodium-23 with Hydrogen-1)

• Initial testing

• Organization and writing up of results for abstract or journal publication

Documentation Assignment: 1. Website creation, development and coordination2. Wiki (Research Journal) for group

April 15, 2009IMMERSE 2009 - Kickoff Meeting33

BRADY QUIST

Research Responsibility: Assist with the development of LAMA-SSFP, a new method for simultaneous fat suppression and banding artifact reduction in MRI

1) Implement a region-growing algorithm for approximating field map and fat/water boundaries in MRI images

2) Acquire initial phantom data and analyze performance of new technique3) Apply technique to in vivo angiograms obtained at the University of Utah4) Write up results

Documentation Assignment: MRI Group Website1) Update MRI website – pictures, new students, more bios, project descriptions2) Assist with faculty webpage.