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ANSI/BHMA A156.36-2010
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
FOR
AUXILIARY LOCKS
SPONSOR
BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
Approved by the
American National Standards Institute
September 29, 2010
2
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and
provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer and
the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone,
whether he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products,
processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard. American National Standards are subject to periodic
review and users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions.
CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The
procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or
withdraw this standard no later than five years from the date of publication. Purchasers of American National
Standards may receive the current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National
Standards Institute.
Published by
BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
355 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017
Copyright 2010 by the
Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc.
www.buildershardware.com
Printed in the USA
The Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc. first published the basic material in this standard
February 1971. It was entitled Standard 501 BHMA Product Standards Section E, Auxiliary Locks. ANSI
approval was secured under the Canvass Method, leading to the publication of ANSI/BHMA A156.5, which
included both cylinders and auxiliary locks. BHMA was accredited on 21 March 1983 by ANSI as a sponsor
using the Canvass Method. In 2010, BHMA published updates of A156.5 being dedicated to cylinders, and a
new A156.36 for auxiliary locks.
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FOREWORD (This Foreword is not a part of ANSI/BHMA A156.36)
The general classification of builders hardware includes a wide variety of items which are divided into several
categories. To recognize this diversity, a sectional classification system has been established. Auxiliary Locks
and Latches is one such section and this Standard is the result of the collective efforts of members of the
Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association, Inc. who manufacture this product. The total Product Standards
effort is, therefore, a collection of sections, each covering a specific category of items.
Performance tests, and, where necessary, dimensional requirements, have been established to ensure safety,
security and stability to which the public is entitled. There are no restrictions on design, except for those
dimensional requirements imposed for the reasons given above. It is also required that locks fit certain cutout
dimensions.
This Standard is not intended to obstruct, but rather to encourage, the development of improved products,
methods, and materials. The BHMA recognizes that errors will be found, items will become obsolete, and new
products, methods, and materials will be developed. With this in mind, the Association plans to update, correct,
and revise these Standards on a regular basis. It shall also be the responsibility of manufacturers to request such
appropriate revisions.
In most cases, products have been described in grade levels related to performance and security. Choice of
grade and specific product is made on the basis of utility, aesthetics, security objectives and end use desired.
The BHMA numbers, which indicate types of hardware do not identify grade, finish, or design and are not
intended to be used without necessary supplementary information. Individual manufacturers' catalogs are
consulted.
Users of this Standard consult applicable local building codes as to requirements affecting the functions of locks
used on fire doors and doors within a means of egress. Some communities require the use of exterior door locks
having a dead bolt with a 1 in. (25.4 mm) projection for the purpose of providing greater security. Only
functions compatible with the requirements of the applicable building codes are used.
Most of the products in this Standard were covered in ANSI/BHMA A156.5 for Auxiliary Locks through the
2001 edition. Section E determined in 2005, due to the increasing variety and complexity of products, it
would be preferable to create two standards, and dedicate A156.5 to Cylinders, resulting in the first edition of
this Standard.
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CONTENTS
1. SCOPE 5
2. DEFINITIONS 5
3. GENERAL 7
4. DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTIC INCHES (MM) 7
5. EXPLANATION OF IDENTIFYING NUMBERS 9
6. DESCRIPTION AND TYPE NUMBERS OF FUNCTIONS 10
7. GENERAL TEST PARAMETERS 15
8. TEST EQUIPMENT AND FIXTURES 16
9. OPERATIONAL TESTS FOR AUXILIARY LOCKS 22
10. CYCLE TESTS 23
11. STRENGTH TESTS 24
12. SECURITY TESTS FOR AUXILIARY LOCKS 25
13 FINISH TESTS 29
APPENDIX A USER'S GUIDE (NOT A PART OF ANSI/BHMA A156.5) 30
5
1. SCOPE
1.1 ANSI/BHMA A156.36 establishes requirements for Auxiliary Locks, and includes dimensional
criteria and five classifications of tests: operational, cycle, strength, security and, finish . This Standard
was formerly part of ANSI/BHMA A156.5 for Auxiliary Locks and Associated Products.
1.2 Tests described in this Standard are performed under laboratory conditions. In actual usage, results
vary because of installation, maintenance and environmental conditions.
1.3 Grade Qualifications Manufacturers shall indicate the Grade level to which their product is
certified. Products shall meet all Grade requirements for tests listed in 1.1. , A Grade 1 product shall meet
all Grade 1 criteria, a Grade 2 product shall meet all Grade 2 criteria, and a Grade 3 product shall meet all
Grade 3 criteria in each classification.
2. DEFINITIONS
2.1 Auxiliary Lock A lock having a latch bolt or dead bolt operated by a key, paddle and/or turn, and
usually used in addition to a primary lock or latching device.
2.2 Backset The distance from the edge of the door measured at the centerline of the door thickness to
the centerline of the function holes or cross bore.
2.3 Bolts
2.3.1 Auxiliary Dead Latch A plunger which, when actuated, automatically locks a projected latch
bolt against return by end pressure.
2.3.2 Dead Bolt A lock component having an end, which protrudes from, or is withdrawn into, the
lock front by action of the lock mechanism. When the door is closed and the dead bolt thrown, it extends
into a hole provided in the strike, locks the door, and does not retract with end pressure.
2.3.3 Latch Bolt A lock component having a beveled end which projects from the lock front in an
extended position, but is forced back into the lock case by end pressure or drawn back by action of the
lock mechanism. When the door is closed, the latch bolt projects into a hole provided in the strike, and
holds the door in a closed position.
2.3.4 Deadlocking Latch Bolt A spring actuated latch bolt with a beveled end and incorporating a
plunger which, when depressed, automatically locks the projected latch bolt against return by end
pressure. Also called dead latch.
2.3.5 Expanding or Interlocking Type Dead Bolt A bolt which interlocks with its strike when fully
engaged.
2.4 Bored Dead Latch A lock fitting round bored openings in the face and edge of a door and having a
deadlocking latch bolt operated by a key or turn or both.
2.5 Bored Dead Lock A lock fitting round bored openings in the face and edge of a door and having a
dead bolt operated by a key or turn or both.
2.6 Case The housing of a lock.
2.7 Cylinder The subassembly of a mechanical lock containing a plug with keyway and a body with
movable detainers.
2.8 Cylinder Body The portion of a cylinder that surrounds the plug and contains the tumbler
mechanism. The cylinder body is sometimes called a cylinder shell.
2.9 Cylinder Guard That portion that surrounds the otherwise exposed portion of a cylinder to protect
the cylinder from wrenching, cutting, pulling or prying.
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2.10 Cylinder Housing The portion of a mechanical lock that surrounds and retains the cylinder body.
It is often part of a lock itself.
2.11 Cylinder Plug A component of the cylinder within the body, which is actuated when the correct
key is used.
2.12 Key A properly combined device specifically intended to operate a corresponding cylinder .
2.13 Lock Front A plate fastened to the edge of a door through which the bolts pass.
2.14 Mortise Dead Latch A lock fitting a mortised cavity prepared in the edge of a door and having a
latch bolt and an auxiliary dead latch operated by a key or turn or both. The key or turn engage the lock
through holes prepared in the faces of the door.
2.15 Mortise Dead Lock A lock having a dead bolt and otherwise the same as a mortise dead latch.
2.16 Movable Detainer Part of the mechanism of the cylinder which first should be moved by the key
into a predetermined position before the key or plug can release. Examples include components known as
pins, side bars, discs, and the like.
2.17 Mounting Plate A plate mounted on the inside of a door through which mounting bolts pass to
attach the outside locking mechanism.
2.18 Narrow Stile Latch A device for automatically retaining the door in the closed position. Typically
operated by lever or paddle inside, and key, lever or paddle outside.
2.19 Narrow Stile Dead Latch A lock having a latch bolt and an auxiliary dead latch and operated by a
key, push button mechanism, lever, paddle, or a turn. The lock is typically used in aluminum doors with
stiles as narrow as 2 in.(51 mm) but is also used on other doors.
2.20 Narrow Stile Dead Lock A lock having a dead bolt and operated by a key, push button mechanism,
lever, paddle or a turn. The lock is typically used in aluminum doors with stiles as narrow as 2 in. (51
mm) but is also used on other doors.
2.21 Paddle The component that projects or retracts a dead bolt or latch bolt by pushing or pulling.
2.22 Rim Lock A lock mounted on the inside face of a door.
2.23 Strike A mortised or surface mounted plate fastened to the door frame into which the bolts project.
2.23.1 Armored Strike A strike reinforced in such a way as to strengthen the frame to which it is
applied.
2.24 Strike Box A housing used in back of a strike to enclose the bolt or bolt openings.
2.25 Tailpiece A bar projecting from the back of a rim, bored lock cylinder or a push button mechanism
engaging the lock mechanism and when rotated by the key or turn either locks or unlocks the lock.
2.26 Turn The component that projects or retracts a dead bolt or latch bolt by turning. Sometimes called
a turnpiece or thumbturn.
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3. GENERAL
3.1 Cylinders and Input Devices for Locks shall meet the performance requirements for the
appropriate types and grade level found in the ANSI/BHMA Standard A156.5-2010 for Cylinders and
Input Devices for the lock to retain its grade listing. Assemblies take the grade level of the lowest graded
component.
3.2 No lock can provide complete security by itself. Locks may be defeated by forcible or technical
means, or evaded by entry elsewhere on the property. No lock can substitute for caution, awareness of
your environment, and common sense. Builders hardware is available in multiple performance grades to
suit the application. In order to enhance security and reduce risk, consult a qualified locksmith or other
security professional. For applications where pick resistance and other higher security protections are
required users should consider locks meeting UL 437 or ANSI/BHMA A156.30 for High Security
Cylinders.
3.3 Tolerances Where only minus tolerances are given, the dimensions are permitted to be exceeded at
the option of the manufacturers. All values which do not carry specific tolerances or are not marked
maximum or minimum shall have the following tolerances: Linear dimensions shall be ± 1/16 in (1.6
mm). Pounds or pound force shall be ± 2%. Degrees shall be ± 2 degrees.
3.4 Door and Frame Preparation The lock models described in this standard shall fit the door and
frame preparations described in the ANSI/BHMA A156.115 Series. Other configurations are permitted to
fit special opening templating requirements. See manufacturers’ instructions for details.
3.5 Trim Roses, escutcheons, knobs, levers, turns, paddles, cylinder guards shall cover all door
preparation openings.
3.6 Reference to other Standards Referenced standards are available from
www.buildershardware.com, www.ansi.org, www.astm.org, and www.ul.com.
3.7 Values Required values in this Standard are given in US units. The SI (metric) equivalents are
approximate.
3.8 Codes Certain lock functions described in this Standard are not permitted on doors within a means
of egress. Consult local Authority Having Jurisdiction. When locks and latches are used in fire door
assemblies, they shall be listed for use in fire doors by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory
(NRTL) and shall be under an in-plant follow-up inspection service.
3.9 When any function of lock combines a dead bolt and auxiliary dead latch, the auxiliary dead latch
shall be effective whether or not the dead bolt is projected.
4. DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTIC INCHES (MM)
4.1 Door Thickness The specifications for the door thickness for these products are defined in the
ANSI/BHMA A156.115 series standards.
4.2 Latch Bolt Projections
Tolerance: minus 1/16 in. (1.6mm)
Latch Bolt
Grade 1 Mortise and Rim Locks 1/2 in. (12.7mm)
Grade 1 Narrow Stile Locks 5/8 in. (15.9mm)
Grade 2 Bored, Narrow Stile, Mortise and Rim Locks 1/2 in. (12.7mm)
Grade 3 Rim Locks 1/2 in. (12.7mm)
Dead Bolt
All Grades Bored Locks 1 in. (25.4mm)
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Grade 1 Mortise and Narrow Stile Locks 1 in. (25.4mm)
Grade 1 & 2 Rim Locks – rotary or interlocking bolts 1 in. (25.4mm)
Grade 2 Mortise Locks 5/8 in. (15.9mm)
Grade 2 Narrow Stile ¾ in. (19.0mm)
Grade 3 Narrow Stile 1/2 in. (12.7mm)
Grade 3 Rim 5/8 in. (15.9mm)
Turn Length 1 3/16 in. (30 mm) minimum overall
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5.0 EXPLANATION OF IDENTIFYING NUMBERS
5.1 First character denotes BHMA Product section E.
5.2 Second character indicates general or trim material used
Description Description
0 Optional material 5 Stainless steel, 300 series
1 Cast, forged or extruded brass or bronze 6 Malleable iron
2 Wrought brass or bronze 7 Cast iron
3 Cast, forged or extruded aluminum 8 Wrought steel
4 Wrought aluminum 9 Zinc alloys
5.2.1 In this Standard, the character 0 (optional material) has been used. Specifiers who delineate a
specific trim material do so by substituting the first numeral 0 as appropriate. Manufacturers' catalogs are
consulted to confirm availability. Trim materials most commonly used are aluminum, brass, bronze, 300
series stainless steel and zinc alloy.
5.3 The third character identifies the product type
1 Bored auxiliary dead locks and latches 3 Push button mechanism locks and latches
2 Narrow stile door locks 6 Mortise or Rim dead locks and latches
5.4 The fourth character (fourth and fifth in five-digit numbers) identifies the function of the products.
These are arbitrary numbers assigned so that each type number shall be different.
Last character designates the operation and security grade classification of the item
1 Grade 1
2 Grade 2
3 Grade 3
5.5 Suffix D indicates to be used with drill resistance cylinders as evaluated in A156.5
5.6 Example: E06061-D
E Section E
O Optional Material,
6 Mortise or Rim Dead Locks and Latches
0
6
Mortise Dead Lock, Key Either Side
1 Grade 1
D Indicates Drill Resistant Cylinders Only
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6. DESCRIPTION AND TYPE NUMBERS OF FUNCTIONS
6.1 Bored Dead Latches
6.1.1 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by key
from either side. No latch bolt hold back.
E0111 E0112 E0113
6.1.2 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by key
from outside and by turn from inside. Latch bolt is
held retracted by key or other mechanism.
E0121 E0122 E0123
6.1.3 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside. No latch bolt hold
back. E01101 E01102 E01103
6.1.4 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by key from one side. Mounting plate on other side.
E0131 E0132
6.1.5 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by turn from inside. No cylinder. Has mechanism to hold latch
bolt retracted. E0181 E0182
6.1.6 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by turn from inside. No Cylinder. No latch bolt hold back.
E01121 E01122
6.2 Bored Dead Locks
6.2.1 Dead bolt operated by key from either
side. E0141 E0142 E0143
6.2.2 Dead bolt operated by key from outside
and by turn from inside.
E0151 E0152 E0153
6.2.3 Dead bolt operated by key from one side. Mounting plate on other side.
E0161 E0162 E0163
6.2.4 Dead bolt operated by key from outside. Turn retracts dead bolt but does not project it.
E0171 E0172
6.2.5 Dead bolt operated by turn from inside. No trim on other side.
E0191 E0192 E0193
6.2.6 Dead bolt operated by turn from inside. Blank plate on other side.
E01111 E01112 E01113
6.2.7 Dead bolt operated by key from one side. No trim on other side. E0101 E0102 E0103
6.2.8 Dead bolt operated by key from either side. Key inside is non-removable when dead bolt is
projected by key inside. E01201* E01202* E01203*
*Formerly E0201, E0202, E0203
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6.3 Mortise Dead Locks
6.3.1 Dead bolt operated by key from either side.
E06061 E06062
6.3.2 Dead bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside.
E06071 E06072
6.3.3 Dead bolt operated by key from one side only.
E06081 E06082
6.3.4 Dead bolt operated by key from outside. Turn from inside retracts but does not project dead bolt.
E06091 E06092
6.3.5 Dead bolt operated by turn from one side only. No trim on other side.
E06181 E06182 E06183
6.4 Mortise Dead Latches
6.4.1 Latch bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside. Auxiliary dead latch. Both
latches are held retracted by stop or mechanical means. E06101 E06102
6.4.2 Latch bolt operated by key from either side. Auxiliary dead latch. Both latches are held
retracted by inside cylinder. E06111 E06112
6.4.3 Latch bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside. Auxiliary dead latch. Neither
latch bolt is held back. E06171 E06172
6.5 Mortise Dead Locks For Sliding Doors
6.5.1 Expanding, or interlocking type dead bolt operated by key from either
side. E06121 E06122
6.5.2 Expanding or interlocking type dead bolt operated by key from
outside and by turn from inside.
E06131 E06132
6.5.3 Expanding or interlocking type dead bolt operated by key from one
side only. E06141 E06142
6.6 Mortise Dead Latches For Sliding Doors
6.6.1 Hook type latch operated by key from either side. E06151
6.6.2 Hook type latch bolt operated by key from outside and by handle from in-side. At
manufacturer's option, flush handles are permitted to be provided, in which case key from outside locks or
unlocks outside handle with inside handle always free. E06161
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6.7 Narrow Stile Locks
6.7.1 Dead lock: For single swinging doors. Key on
both sides projects or retracts pivoted or conventional
dead-locking bolt. Front is flat, radiused, beveled or
radiused with integral weather seal.
E0211 E0212 E0213
6.7.2 Dead lock: For single swinging doors. Key on
outside, turn, lever or knob on inside project or retract
bolt; otherwise the same as types E0211, E0212, and
E0213. E0221 E0222 E0223
6.7.3 Dead latch: For single swinging doors. Key on outside, paddle or lever on inside retracts latch
bolt. Auxiliary dead latch. Latch bolts are held retracted when so actuated. E0231 E0232
6.7.4 Two point lock: For pairs of swinging doors. Key on both sides projects or retracts deadlocking
bolt to or from horizontal position, engages strike in opposite door, and simultaneously projects or retracts
a vertical drop bolt into threshold, floor strike, or header. Front to be as in E0211. E0241
6.7.5 Two point lock: For pairs of swinging doors. Key on outside, turn, lever or knob on inside
retract and project bolts; otherwise the same as type E0241. E0251
6.7.6 Three point lock: For pairs of swinging doors. Key on both sides projects or retracts
deadlocking bolt to or from horizontal position, engages strike in opposite door and simultaneously
projects or retracts a vertical drop bolt into threshold or floor strike, plus a positioner type bolt upward
into the header. Drop bolt is located in the active leaf and the positioner bolt is located in the inactive
leaf; otherwise the same as type E0241. E0261
6.7.7 Three point lock: For pairs of swinging doors. Key on outside and turn, lever or knob on inside
project bolts; otherwise the same as type E0261. E0271
6.7.8 Three point lock. For single or pairs of swinging doors. Key on outside and key, turn or lever
on inside projects or retracts bolt to or from the horizontal position, engages strike in opposite door or
jamb and simultaneously projects or retracts a vertical drop bolt into the threshold or floor strike and
additional bolt into header. E02111
6.7.9 Dead lock: For sliding doors. Key on both sides projects or retracts pivoted hook type
deadlocking bolt; otherwise same as type E0211, and E0212. E0281 E0282
6.7.10 Dead lock: For sliding doors. Key on outside and operating trim on inside project or retract
pivoted hook type deadlocking bolt. E0291 E0292
6.7.11 Latch/lock: For single swinging doors. Key on both sides projects dead bolt and retracts both
dead bolt and latch bolt. Handle on inside retracts latch bolt only. Has mechanism to hold latch bolt
retracted. E02101
6.7.12 Latch/lock: For single swinging doors. Key on outside, turn on inside projects dead bolt and
retracts both dead bolt and latch bolt. Handle on inside retracts latch bolt only. Has mechanism to hold
latch bolt retracted. E02141
13
6.7.13 Latch/lock: For single swinging doors. Key on both sides projects dead bolt and retracts both
dead bolt and latch bolt. Handle on inside retracts latch bolt and dead bolt. Handle on outside retracts
latch bolt only. Has mechanism to hold latch bolt retracted. E02121
6.7.14 Latch/lock: For single swinging doors. Key on outside, turn on inside projects dead bolt and
retracts both dead bolt and latch bolt. Handle on inside retracts latch bolt and dead bolt. Handle on
outside retracts latch bolt only. Has mechanism to hold latch bolt retracted. E02131
6.8 Rim Locks
6.8.1 Latch bolt by key from outside and by turn from inside. Latch
bolt is held retracted by device from inside. Regular bevel strike
standard. Reverse bevel strike furnished when specified.
E06211 E06212 E06213
6.8.2 Deadlocking latch bolt by key from outside and by turn from
inside. Regular bevel strike standard. Reverse bevel strike furnished
when specified. E06291 E06292 E06293
6.8.3 Dead bolt by key from outside and by turn from inside. Regular bevel strike standard. Reverse
bevel strike furnished when specified. E06221 E06222 E06223
6.8.4 Rotary dead bolts operated by key from either side. Bolts are
permitted to have hardened inserts.
E06231 E06232
6.8.5 Rotary dead bolts operated by key from outside and by turn from in-side. Bolts are permitted to
have hardened inserts. E06241 E06242
6.8.6 Rotary dead bolts operated by key from outside only. Bolts are permitted to have hardened
inserts. E06251 E06252
6.8.7 Interlocking dead bolt operated by key from either side.
Specify regular or reverse bevel strike. Grade 1 has automatic
shutter protecting the lock mechanism in the event the cylinder
is removed.
E06261 E06262
6.8.8 Interlocking dead bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside. Otherwise the
same as types E06261 and E06262. E06271 E06272
6.8.9 Interlocking dead bolt operated by key from outside only. Otherwise the same as types E06261
and E06262. E06281 E06282
6.8.10 Interlocking dead bolt operated by key from either side. The lock is through bolted from the
inside and engages a guard plate on the outside. Fasteners are not exposed on the outside.
E06301 E06302
6.8.11 Interlocking dead bolt operated by key from outside and by turn from inside. Otherwise the
same as types E06301 and E06302. E06311 E06312
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6.10 Mechanical Push Button Mechanisms
6.10.1 Bored Auxiliary Dead Latches and Dead Locks
6.10.1.1 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by push button
mechanism and turn from outside and by turn from inside. Latch bolt is
held retracted by turn or other mechanism. E0311
6.10.1.2 Deadlocking latch bolt operated by push button
mechanism and turn from outside and by turn from inside. No latch bolt
hold back. E0321
6.10.1.3 Dead bolt operated by push button mechanism and turn
from outside and turn from inside. E0331
6.10.2.1 Dead Latch: For single or double out swinging doors.
Push button mechanism and paddle on outside, paddle on inside retracts
latch bolt. Auxiliary dead latch. Latch bolts are held retracted when so
actuated. E0341
6.10.3 Rim Locks
6.10.3.1 Latch bolt by push button mechanism and turn from
outside and by turn from inside. Latch bolt is held retracted by device from
inside. Regular bevel strike standard. E0351
6.10.3.2 Deadlocking latch bolt by push button mechanism and
turn from outside and by turn from inside. Regular bevel strike standard.
E0361
6.10.3.3 Dead bolt by push button mechanism and turn from
outside and by turn from inside. Regular bevel strike standard.
E0371
15
7. GENERAL TEST PARAMETERS
7.1 Lubrication shall not be applied at any time during the tests.
7.2 Where a lock function or design does not allow a specific test, the test is not required.
7.3 Failure of the test fixture does not constitute pass or failure of the tests.
7.4 Mounting locks The test equipment shall permit installation of the complete lockset with trim in
accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations as described in the template and instruction sheets
regularly furnished. Unless otherwise specified, locksets shall be properly mounted in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. The lock front-to-strike spacing shall be 1/8 in. +/- 1/32 (3.2 +/- 0.8 mm) at
centerline of bolt for all tests.
7.5 Test Cylinders Cylinders used for testing, shall have certification per ANSI/BHMA A156.5-2010
for Cylinders and Input Devices for Locks. For cycle testing, at the manufacturers discretion, the
moveable detainers are allowed to be removed.
7.6 Standard Test Methods for Security of Swinging Door Assemblies Some of the test equipment,
fixtures and strength tests required in this Standard are taken from ASTM F476-84 (2002). Descriptions of
the test equipment, fixtures and strength tests required have been incorporated by reference to the specific
paragraph numbers found in ASTM F476.
7.7 Tests shall be made using standard sets. Complete instructions and templates shall be included.
Failure of any one lock in any of the tests shall constitute failure of the complete qualification tests.
7.8 Sample Test Locks & Test Cylinders Select three locks for cycle, three for strength, and twelve
locks to test for security classifications. Complete instructions and templates shall be included. Select one
specimen of trim parts for each finish test and finish being tested. See ANSI/BHMA A156.18-2006.
7.9 Functions with Keyed Inside Locked Trim are subject to the same tests as Locked Outside Trim
unless otherwise specified. Use separate samples.
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8. TEST EQUIPMENT AND FIXTURES
8.1 Torque Applicators for Operational Tests See ASTM F476, paragraph 5.1.4.
Thumbturn Fixture
Key Torque Fixture
ASTM F476 X1.10 Cylinder Adaptor
8.2 Vertical Impactor Security Tests See ASTM
F476, paragraph X1.4.
17
8.3 Cycle Test Fixtures A test door or panel 30 in. (760 mm) minimum wide shall be provided. When
testing locks with latches, it shall be mechanically operated to simulate normal operation of the lock
while opening and closing the door through a cycle consisting of the sequence described in Section 10.
The mechanical operation shall also include track, hinges and closing devices suitable for swinging or
sliding doors as applicable. Dead Bolts do not require a swing door test fixture.
8.4 Component Ram For Security Tests See
ASTM F476, paragraph X1.3.
18
8.5 Door Ram and Fixtures for Security Tests
See ASTM F476, paragraph X1.2.
8.6 Impact Test Fixture See ASTM F476, paragraphs 6 and 8. The fixture is permitted to be
increased in size up to 36 in. (915 mm) square or as shown below. Strike attachment shall be in
accordance with Paragraph 8.8. It may be modified to allow strike attachment simulating the
manufacturer’s mounting instructions provided the cutaway feature is maintained subjecting the strike
and fasteners to the full test load. A recessed attachment is not permitted to remove the load from the
strike. Where wood screws are specified a hardwood equivalent of 8.8 is acceptable.
19
8.7 Lockset Tension Test Apparatus
8.8 Strike Attachment Where
specified within this Standard, use the
manufacturer’s supplied strike and
mounting instructions.
20
8.9 Cylinder Guard and Escutcheon Pulling Devices
See ASTM F476, paragraph 5.1.5.
21
8.10 Tension Loading Fixture
To deliver and measure tensile forces up to a
12,000 lbf (53,375 N).
8.11 Examples of Cylinder Tension Fixtures
8.12 Examples of Cylinder Torque Fixtures
8.13 Measuring Equipment All instruments and equipment used to conduct tests for recording data
need to be calibrated and maintained for effectiveness and continued accuracy. Calibration of equipment
shall be traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The frequency of
calibration depends on the recommendation of the particular test equipment manufacturer with a
minimum being once per year. Measuring equipment used shall have a known measurement error and be
capable of qualifying the value being measured. Provide a linear measuring device accurate to reading
within ±0.005 in. (0.13 mm) to obtain test data as specified.
22
9. OPERATIONAL TESTS FOR AUXILIARY LOCKS
9.1 Torque or Force to Retract Latch or Dead Bolt A torque measuring device shall be applied and
slowly rotated until the bolt is fully retracted. For paddles, a force meter shall be applied to the paddle in
the direction of the opening swing of the door 1 in. (25.4 mm) from the free end of the paddle on the
centerline until the bolt is withdrawn to within 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) of the lock front. The maximum
measured torque or force to retract the bolt shall not exceed the value specified below:
Requirements All Grades maximum
Keys, Turns, Knobs 9 lbf-in. (1.0 Nm)
Levers 28 lbf-in. (3.2 Nm)
Paddles 12 lbf (53 N)
9.2 Force To Latch Door Only applicable to locks with latch bolts. A force meter shall be applied
perpendicular to the face of the door at a point 1 in. (25.4 mm) from the lock edge of the door and on the
center line of the latch bolt when the door is open just clear of the latch bolt contacting the lip of the
strike. Close the door slowly by pushing the force meter against the door until the latch bolt fully enters
the strike opening. The maximum measured force to fully latch the door shall not exceed the value
specified below:
Requirements maximum
All Grades 4.5 lbf (20 N)
9.3 Minimum Projection Of Latch Bolt When Depressed To The Dead Latched Position Only
applicable to locks with latch bolts. Depress the latch bolt using the method given in 12.12 except apply
only the end pressure required to dead latch. Measure the projection of the depressed latch bolt from the
center line of the lock front to the end of the latch bolt. The measured projection shall not be less than the
value specified below:
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 11/32 in. (8.7 mm)
Grades 2 & 3 1/4 in. (6.4 mm)
9.4 Minimum Projection Of Auxiliary Dead Latch Plunger To Deadlock Latch Bolt Only
applicable to locks with latch bolts. Depress the latch bolt using the method given in 12.12 except apply
only the end pressure required to dead latch. The deadlocking plunger shall be effective at the applicable
minimum projections specified below:
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 5/16 in. (7.9 mm)
Grades 2 & 3 7/32 in. (5.6 mm)
9.5. Torque to Retract Preloaded Bolt (Warped Door) A 50 lbf (222 N) force is initially applied
perpendicular to the door at a point 1 in. (25.4 mm) from the lock edge of the door and on the center line
of the bolt. The 50 lbf (222 N) shall load the bolt against the strike in the direction of opening the door.
Exception: For Narrow Stile Deadbolts the load shall be 30 lbf (133N). The torque to retract the bolt shall
not exceed the value specified below:
For Keys, Turns, Knobs or Levers, a torque measuring device shall be applied and slowly rotated until
the bolt is withdrawn to within 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) of the lock front. The maximum measured torque shall
not exceed the maximum specified below.
23
For Paddles, a force meter shall be applied to the paddle in the direction of the opening swing of the
door 1 in. (25.4 mm) from the free end of the paddle on the centerline until the bolt is withdrawn to
within 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) of the lock front. The maximum measured force shall not exceed the maximum
specified below.
Requirements maximum All Grades: Failure of the trim also results in failure of the test.
Key (Does not apply to functions where the lever,
knob, or paddle, after it is unlocked by key, can be
operated to retract the latch bolt.)
33 lbf-in. (3.7 Nm)
Turn 50 lbf-in. (5.6 Nm)
Levers 70 lbf-in. (7.9 Nm)
Knobs 45 lbf-in. (5.1 Nm)
Paddles 50 lbf (222 N)
10. CYCLE TESTS
10.1 General Criteria The test locks shall be installed in the test fixtures shown in 8.3, and shall be
subjected to Operational Tests 9.1 through 9.5 before starting the Cycle Test and shall meet the
requirements specified in 9.1 through 9.5. The test doors shall be operated at a rate not to exceed 30 cycles
per minute. Test sequences described in 10.2 and 10.3 are to be repeated until the total specified number
of lock cycles has been completed for the grade of lock being tested. When cylinders are used to cycle the
lock, cylinders may be replaced to achieve the total lock cycles. When cycle testing by key, extraction of
the key at the completion of testing is not required.
10.2 Dead Latches 1) Retract the latch bolt by operating the turn, knob, lever, paddle or key (cylinders
may be replaced to achieve the total cycles), 2) open the door to clear the strike by applying force to the
test panel, not the trim, 3) release the turn, knob, lever, paddle or key and allow the latch bolt to project,
4) close the door to produce full latching.
10.3 Dead Bolt Fully project and retract the bolt by operating the turn, knob, lever, paddle or key.
10.4 At 50% of the Cycle Test repositioning and tightening of the test specimen is allowed, then repeat
tests 9.1 through 9.5, requirements listed below.
Paragraph Description Grade Requirements
9.1 Key, turn, knob torque maximum All Grades 11 lbf-in. (1.2 Nm)
Lever torque maximum All Grades 33.6 lbf (3.6 N)
Paddle force maximum All Grades 15 lbf (67 N)
9.2 Force to latch maximum All Grades 5.5 lbf (24 N)
9.3 Minimum projection of latch bolt when depressed
to the dead latched position
Grade 1 17/64 in. (7 mm)
Grades 2 & 3 13/64 in. (5.2 mm)
9.4 Minimum projection of auxiliary dead latch
plunger to deadlock latch bolt
Grade 1 1/4 in. (6.3 mm)
Grades 2 & 3 11/64 in. (4.2 mm)
9.5 Key torque maximum warped door All Grades 40 lbf-in. (4.5Nm)
Turn torque maximum warped door All Grades 60 lbf-in. (6.8 Nm)
Lever torque maximum warped door All Grades 85 lbf-in. (9.6 Nm)
Knob torque maximum warped door All Grades 54 lbf-in. (6 Nm)
Paddle force maximum warped door All Grades 60 lbf (267 N)
24
10.5 Complete the Cycle Test, using the method described in paragraphs 10.2 and 10.3.
Requirements Cycles
Type Latch Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
Dead Latches 500,000 300,000 200,000
Dead Locks 250,000 150,000 100,000
10.6 Performance after Cycle Test. At the completion of the Cycle Test, locks shall be operational
including effective dead locking of the latch bolt or dead bolt where applicable.
11. STRENGTH TESTS
11.1 General Criteria Perform all three of the strength tests in order on each of the three samples then
perform the qualification tests in 11.5. Use the lockset tension test apparatus in 8.7. The lock shall remain
in the same mount and not be repositioned or adjusted throughout the strength tests. Failure occurs if the
door opens, or the thumbturn is pulled off, or at the end of the testing, the qualification requirements in
11.5 are exceeded.
11.2 Bolt Strength Test Apply a force perpendicular to the face of the test door at a point 1 in. (25.4
mm) from the lock edge of the door and on the centerline of the bolt in the direction of opening the door
while the bolt is engaged in the strike. The force shall be gradually increased to the load specified below.
The strike fixture shown in 8.8 shall be used.
Requirements minimum
Bored & Mortise
Type Latch Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
Dead bolt 1,350 lbf (6000 N) 1,125 lbf (5000 N) 675 lbf (3000 N)
Latch bolt 1,200 lbf (5300 N) 800 lbf (3600 N) 600 lbf (2700 N)
Narrow Stile & Rim
Type Latch Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
Dead bolt 1,800 lbf (8000 N) 900 lbf (4000 N) 675 lbf (3000 N)
Latch bolt -- 800 lbf (3600 N) 600 lbf (2700 N)
11.3 Axial Load Test With the door blocked, apply a force to the turn, knob or lever along an axis
perpendicular to the face of the door to the load specified.
Requirements minimum Turn, knob, or lever
All Grades 150 lbf (670 N)
11.4 Vertical Load Test Apply a force vertically to the turn, knob or lever perpendicular to the turn,
knob or lever axis to the load specified below. Block and support the door to keep the load off the hinges.
Requirements minimum
Grades 1 & 2
250 lbf (1110 N)
Grade 3
150 lbf (670 N)
25
11.5 Qualification Tests Upon completion of the Strength Tests, subject the test lock to Operational
Tests 9.1 and 9.2 to the values shown below. Locks shall operate per the applicable function description.
Requirements maximum
Turn, Key, Knob Lever Paddle
Torque or Force to
Retract Bolt or Latch
11 lbf-in. (1.2 Nm) 34 lbf-in. (3.8 Nm) 14 lbf (56 N)
Force to Latch 5.4 lbf (24 N) 5.4 lbf (24 N) 5.4 lbf (24 N)
12. SECURITY TESTS FOR AUXILIARY LOCKS
12.1 Failure Criteria Failure consists of any damage to the lock mechanism, deadbolt, latchbolt, strike
or fastener component that allows the door to be opened at the appropriate test level. Locksets shall be
tested in the locked position. The lock shall not be operated from the inside during the tests. Where
manipulation of the lock with a screwdriver is required, a maximum of five minutes testing time shall be
allowed. The screwdriver shall be a commercially available type with a blade not exceeding 6 in. (150
mm) in length or 10 in. (250 mm) overall length. It is not intended that the screwdriver be used to attack
the lock mount or fixture or cause further damage to the lock. Applicable tests in 12.3 through 12.7 are
allowed to be waived when shown as limited to Suffix “D” cylinders.
12.2 Cylinder Guard or Escutcheon Impact Test Prepare the test specimen in accordance with
paragraph 8.6 and then lock the door or test panel in the closed position. Position the vertical impactor so
that the pendulum arm is horizontal when the striking weight contacts the top of the cylinder guard and its
center of gravity is in the vertical centerline through the cylinder guard or escutcheon. Raise the impactor
to 40 in. (1.0 m) above the top of the test specimen to deliver the required impact and release it. Deliver
the required number of impacts to the cylinder guard or escutcheon (grazing or nearly grazing the
mounting plate on the downswing). After each impact, manually attempt to withdraw the bolt from the
strike by end pressure, and by manipulating any exposed lock mechanism by hand or with a screwdriver.
This test is applicable only when the cylinder or escutcheon or both project over 3/8 in. (9.5 mm) from the
surface of the door.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 75 ft-lbf (100 J) 10 blows
Grade 2 75 ft-lbf (100 J) 5 blows
Grade 3 75 ft-lbf (100 J) 2 blows
12.3 Cylinder Guard or Escutcheon Tension Test Does not apply to cylinders when test is attempted
but can not be completed. Lock the door in a closed position blocking the load from the bolt/strike
interface. Use a pulling attachment similar to that shown in 8.9 to apply the specified force behind the
cylinder guard or escutcheon and pull perpendicular to the face of the door. Following the test, attempt to
open the door by manipulating any exposed lock mechanism by use of a screwdriver. Manually test the
bolt for end pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 3,600 lbf (16,000 N)
Grade 2 2,500 lbf (11,000 N)
Grade 3 1,000 lbf (4,400 N)
26
12.4 Lock Body or Housing Tension Test Applicable to all rim and mortise cylinders. Lock the door
in a closed position blocking the load from the bolt/strike interface. Perform the test using a fixture (8.11)
or modified cylinder capable of delivering the required load and of the same interface configuration as an
actual cylinder. Attach to a suitable tensile pulling device and apply the tension load specified. Following
the test, attempt to open the door by manipulating any exposed lock mechanism by use of a screwdriver.
Manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
3,600 lbf (16,000 N) 2,500 lbf (11,000 N) 1,000 lbf (4,400 N)
12.5 Lock Body or Housing Torque Test Applicable to all rim and mortise cylinders. Perform the test
using a fixture (8.12) or modified cylinder capable of delivering the required load and of the same
interface configuration as an actual cylinder. Apply specified torque rapidly once in each direction without
stopping, using a suitable device. Following the test, attempt to open the door by manipulating any
exposed lock mechanism by use of a screwdriver. Manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to
assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
120 lbf-ft (160 Nm) 80 lbf-ft (110 Nm) 40 lbf-ft (50 Nm)
12.6 Cylinder Assembly Pulling Test This test is intended to evaluate the housing integrity. Applicable
to cylinders types other than those tested in 12.4. Lock the door in a closed position blocking the load
from the bolt/strike interface. Perform the test using a fixture (8.11) or modified cylinder capable of
delivering the required load and of the same interface configuration as an actual cylinder. Attach to a
suitable tensile pulling device and apply the tension load specified. Following the test, attempt to open the
door by manipulating any exposed lock mechanism by use of a screwdriver. Manually test the bolt for end
pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 & 1A Grade 2 Grade 3
2,500 lbf (11000 N) 1,000 lbf (4400 N) 500 lbf (2200 N)
12.7 Cylinder Assembly Torque Test This test is intended to evaluate the housing integrity and shall be
performed using an actual cylinder or equivalent test fixture. Applicable to cylinders types other than
those tested in 12.5. Perform the test using a fixture (8.12) or modified cylinder capable of delivering the
required load and of the same interface configuration as an actual cylinder. Attach to a suitable torque
device and apply the force specified. Following the test, attempt to open the door by manipulating any
exposed lock mechanism by use of a screwdriver. Manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to
assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grades 1 & 1A Grade 2 Grade 3
300 lbf-in. (34 Nm) 150 lbf-in. (17 Nm) 120 lbf-in. (14 Nm)
27
12.8 Cylinder Guard or Escutcheon Torque Test Does not apply to cylinders when test is attempted
but can not be completed. Lock the door in the closed position blocking the load from the bolt/strike
interface. Use a gripping attachment and apply to cylinder guard or escutcheon or both. Apply the
specified torque level rapidly once in each direction without stopping, using a suitable device. If cylinder
or cylinder guard or escutcheon is loosened, attempt to gain entry by use of a screwdriver or by hand. Test
to the levels specified. Manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or
dead latched.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
120 lbf-ft (160 Nm) 80 lbf-ft (110 Nm) 40 lbf-ft (50 Nm)
12.9 Cylinder Face Impact Test Install the test specimen in accordance with 8.6 and lock the door or
test panel in the closed position. Test per ASTM F 476 paragraph 17.1 test method. Without operating
the lock, manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or dead latched.
Strike, fastener or bolt failure shall also be considered cause for failure.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
75 ft-lbf (100 J) 10 blows 75 ft-lbf (100 J) 5 blows 75 ft-lbf (100 J) 2 blows
12.10 Bolt Impact Test Prepare the test specimen in accordance with paragraph 8.6 and lock the door in
the closed position. Test per ASTM F476, paragraphs 21.1 and 21.2 test method using the apparatus shown
in 8.6 of this Standard. Manually test the bolt for end pressure resistance to assure that it is deadlocked or
dead latched. Strike, fastener or bolt failure shall also be considered cause for failure.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3
Grade 2 requirements plus 2
blows of 150 ft-lbf (200 J)
Grade 3 requirements plus 2
blows of 120 ft-lbf (160 J)
Two blows of 60 ft-lbf (80 J)
plus 2 blows of 90 ft-lbf (120 J)
12.11 Dead Bolt Sawing Test. Dead bolts shall resist sawing through for the period specified when fed
into a band saw with a sustained 5 lbf (22 N). The saw cut and the force shall be applied perpendicular to
the fully extended bolt and not more than 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) from the lock front. The metal saw blade (not
carbide) shall have the following nominal commercial specifications: 1/4 in. (6.4 mm) wide, 0.025 in.
(0.65 mm) thick, 14 teeth per 1 in. (25.4 mm) regular set and shall travel at 100 ft/min ± 10 (0.51 m/s ±
0.05). A new saw blade shall be used for each test.
Requirements minimum
Grade 1 Narrow Stile All Other Grades 1 & 2
30 Minutes 5 Minutes
28
12.12 Bolt Compressive Load Test Applies only to products with a deadlocking latch bolt or a dead
bolt. Mount the lock in the test fixture described in ASTM F476, paragraph 6.5 and extend the bolt to the
fully projected position. Depress the dead-locking latch bolt to within 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) of latch front and
allow the dead-locking latch bolt to start the return to the fully projected position but retain the
deadlocking plunger at a projected position of 5/16 in. (7.9 mm) for Grade 1, or 7/32 in. (5.6 mm) for
Grades 2&3 from the latch front by means of a notch block secured to the latch front. Apply an
increasing compressive load to the bolt in the direction of retraction until the required force is reached.
The dead bolt shall remain projected a minimum of 75% of the dead bolt throws specified in 4.2. The
deadlocking latch bolt shall not depress below the height of the spacer.
Requirements minimum
All Grades
150 lbf (670 N)
12.13 Fastener Tensile Test Gradually apply a load using a tensile loading fixture (see 8.10) with
components that provide for the application of an axial tension force on the fasteners. Deformation of the
fasteners or the lock constitute failure of the test. This test is applicable only to interlocking dead bolt
types E06301, E06302, E06311, and E06312.
Requirements minimum
All Grades
12,000 lbf (53375 N)
29
13 FINISH TESTS
These requirements do not predict the performance life of the finishes in actual use but are used as a
quality control method to ensure consistent finish quality. Trim parts (levers, knobs, turns, roses,
escutcheons, lock fronts, paddles, and strikes) shall meet the requirement as specified. All exposed,
architecturally finished parts are subject to the finish requirements as detailed below. The values given are
minimum requirements. Category B finishes as defined by A156.18 shall be excluded from any of the
following finish test requirements. All tests shall be conducted in accordance with ANSI/BHMA
A156.18-2006 Materials and Finishes.
13.1 Neutral Salt Spray Test Requirements
Requirements All Grades
Organic coatings 96 Hours
Organic coatings on lock fronts and strikes 24 Hours
Materials without organic coatings 200 Hours
13.2 Humidity Test Classification 4, Method B, Pencil Hardness 2H.
Requirements All Grades
Organic Coatings 240 Hours
Organic Coatings on fronts and strikes 48 Hours
13.3 Finish Hardness Test Conduct either Pencil Hardness or Taber at the option of the manufacturer.
Requirements All Grades
Pencil Hardness Test for all material with
organic coatings
4H
Taber Test for all material with organic
coatings
500 Cycles
13.4 Perspiration Test
Requirements All Grades
All materials with organic coatings 4 Cycles
13.5 Ultra Violet Light and Condensation Test Test cycle 8 hours UV 60 C and 4 hours condensation
50 degrees C.
Requirements All Grades
All Coatings 144 Hours
30
APPENDIX A USER'S GUIDE (NOT A PART OF ANSI/BHMA A156.36)
A-1 FUNCTIONS AND GRADE LEVELS OF LOCKS
A-1.1 Dead bolt locks are usually the most secure. Those wishing a relatively high level of
security specify Grade 1 or 2. Grade 3 is generally adequate in areas where the threat is an attack
of opportunity and where the attack is expected to be of short duration.
A-2 TRIM
A-2.1 Because of the security tests imposed, there are no material requirements in this
Standard. If trim of minimum thickness or a specific material is wanted, so specify. Materials
most commonly used are aluminum, brass, bronze, 300 Series stainless steel and zinc alloy.
A-2.2 If specific trim designs are desired, so specify.
A-4 DOORS AND FRAMES
The provisions of this Standard evaluate locks as a component and do not take under
consideration the variety of doors, frames and other components available, some of which are
vulnerable under the kinds of attacks described. Select doors, frames and surrounding wall
systems compatible with the level of lock security selected.
A-5 FASTENERS
Where lock strikes are applied to wood frames under 1 inch (25.4 mm) thick, screws normally
furnished are sometimes inadequate. Specify screws of sufficient length to engage the structural
stud behind the frame.
A-6 FINISHES
See ANSI/BHMA Standard A156.18 for Materials and Finishes for a description of the finishes.
Other available finishes are found in individual manufacturer's catalogs.
MOUNTING BLOCKS FOR TESTING
For consistent test results, the following mounting block material specifications are
recommended:
• Euro Birch, Yellow Birch or Baltic Birch is the preferred type of plywood because of the
tight control on voids and other imperfections.
• Three pieces are bonded together with alternating ply, PVA glue and a cold press method.
• The resulting block has 33-ply, consisting of two ½” outer sections with 10-ply and one ¾”
center section with 13-ply.
• FAS Grade Clear Maple.
31
A-8 CONFORMANCE CRITERIA
Certification that products offered meet the requirements of this Standard and conform to
individual manufacturer's drawings, specifications, standards and quality assurance practices are
available and in some circumstances are required. Buyer requirements determine the need for
proof of conformance such as first article inspection,
test laboratory reports, or listings. Specifiers requiring assertions of conformance utilize
statements of conformance by individual manufacturers, or test reports acceptable to the buyer.
A-9 PRESERVATION, PACKAGING AND PACKING
Unless other arrangements between buyer and seller are made, preservation, packaging and
packing shall be sufficient to protect containers and their contents under normal shipping and
handling conditions from the source of supply to the destination point.
A-10 MARKING
Unless other arrangements between buyer and seller are made, marking shall be in accordance
with the individual manufacturer's standard practice.
A-11 PRELOADED DOOR TESTS
The previous editions of the Preloaded Door Test based the maximum torque on an equation to
allowed a mechanical advantage with an increasing keybow width and turn length. In the 2009
edition of A156.5 for Cylinders, revised concurrently with this standard, cylinders are now
evaluated independently of their mating products; similarly, the testing of auxiliary locks is
expected to be a fair prediction of performance no matter which cylinder or turn is selected.
Rather than allowing the use of oversize keys or turns to pass the tests, the new torque values in
this standard are constant based on a typical keybow of 1.1 inches, and a turn length of 1 3/16
inches (with a .250 inch wall thickness) as specified by the standard. The preloaded door weights
(50 and 30 lbf.) are selected for laboratory evaluation to ensure product performance, but are not
considered to be acceptable installation conditions.
32
APPLICABLE OPERATIONAL 9, CYCLE 10, STRENGTH 11, SECURITY 12 AND FINISH 13 TESTS BY TYPE NUMBERS
Test Numbers
Function
Number* Description 9.
1
9.
2
9.
3
9.
4
9.
5
10 11
.2
11
.3
11
.4
12
.2
12
.3
12
.4
12
.5
12
.6
12
.7
12
.8
12
.9
12.10
12.
11
12
.12
12.13
13 Function
Number*
E0111 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E0111
E0121 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E0121
E0131 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E0131
E0181 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Y N Y N Y E0181
E01121 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Y N Y N Y E01121
E01101 Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E01101
E0141 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0141
E0151 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0151
E0161 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0161
E0171 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0171
E0191 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Y Y Y N Y E0191
E0101 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0101
E01201 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E01201
E01111 Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y Y Y N Y E01111
E0311 Push Button Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N Y N Y E0311
E0321 Push Button Bored Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N Y N Y E0321
E0331 Push Button Bored Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N Y N Y E0331
E0341 Push Button Narrow Stile DL Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N Y N Y E0341
E0351 Push Button Rim Dead Latch Y Y Y N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N N N Y E0351
E0361 Push Button Rim Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y N Y N Y E0361
E0371 Push Button Rim Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N Y N Y Y Y N Y E0371
E06061 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06061
E06071 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06071
E06081 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06081
E06091 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06091
E06181 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Y Y Y N Y E06181
E06101 Mortise Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06101
E06111 Mortise Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06111
E06121 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06121
E06131 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06131
E06141 Mortise Dead Lock Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06141
E06151 Mortise Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06151
E06161 Mortise Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06161
33
Function
Number* Description 9.
1
9.
2
9.
3
9.
4
9.
5
10 11
.2
11
.3
11
.4
12
.2
12
.3
12
.4
12
.5
12
.6
12
.7
12
.8
12
.9
12.10
12.
11
12
.12
12.13
13 Function
Number*
E06171 Mortise Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06171
E0211 Narrow Stile Dead Lock (KxK) Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0211
E0221 Narrow Stile Dead Lock (KxT/L) Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0221
E0231 Narrow Stile Dead Latch (KxL/P) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E0231
E0241 Two Point Lock (KxK) Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0241
E0251 Two Point Lock (KxT/L) Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0251
E0261 Three Point Lock (KxK) Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0261
E0271 Three Point Lock (KxT/L) Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0271
E02111 Three Point Lock (KxT/L) Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E02111
E0281 Narrow Stile Dead Lock (KxK) Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0281
E0291 Narrow Stile Dead Lock (KxL) Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E0291
E02101 Narrow Stile Latch/Lock (KxK) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E02101
E02141 Narrow Stile Latch/Lock (KxT/L) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E02141
E02121 Narrow Stile Latch/Lock (KxK) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E02121
E02131 Narrow Stile Latch/Lock (KxT/L) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E02131
E06211 Rim Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N Y E06211
E06291 Rim Dead Latch Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06291
E06221 Rim Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06221
E06231 Rim Rotary Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06231
E06241 Rim Rotary Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06241
E06251 Rim Rotary Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y E06251
E06261 Rim Interlocking Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06261
E06271 Rim Interlocking Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06271
E06281 Rim Interlocking Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N Y E06281
E06301 Rim Interlocking Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y E06301
E06311 Rim Interlocking Dead Bolt Y N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y Y E06311
12.8 applicable only to security cylinders E09211A, E09221A and E09231A. E06301 & E06311 shall also meet 12.12
Y = Yes N= No * Only Grade 1 Type Numbers are listed. All Grades are subject to the tests as shown.