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Page 1: Ancient Rome - OER2Gooer2go.org/mods/en-coreknowledge/Content/G3_U2_AncientRome_T… · Ancient Rome Timeline Cards. ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6 Creative Commons Licensing This work is

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Page 2: Ancient Rome - OER2Gooer2go.org/mods/en-coreknowledge/Content/G3_U2_AncientRome_T… · Ancient Rome Timeline Cards. ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6 Creative Commons Licensing This work is

ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6

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Page 3: Ancient Rome - OER2Gooer2go.org/mods/en-coreknowledge/Content/G3_U2_AncientRome_T… · Ancient Rome Timeline Cards. ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6 Creative Commons Licensing This work is

ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 1: Romulus and Remus

Big Question: According to legend, how did the city of Rome begin?

753 BCE is the traditional date for the founding of Rome.

Page 4: Ancient Rome - OER2Gooer2go.org/mods/en-coreknowledge/Content/G3_U2_AncientRome_T… · Ancient Rome Timeline Cards. ISBN: 978-1-68380-015-6 Creative Commons Licensing This work is

ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 1: Romulus and Remus

Big Question: According to legend, how did the city of Rome begin?

In 509 BCE, the Roman Republic was founded.

Mediterranean Sea

Adriatic Sea

Tyrrhenian

Sea

Tiber R.

Po R.

0 75 miles

Italian Peninsula

Rome

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 4: The Punic Wars

Big Question: What bold attack did Hannibal make in the Second Punic War?

Between 264 BCE and 146 BCE, Rome and Carthage fought the three Punic Wars.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 5: Julius Caesar

Big Question: Why did some Romans think Julius Caesar was a hero?

In 59 BCE, Julius Caesar was made consul.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 5: Julius Caesar

Big Question: Why did some Romans think Julius Caesar was a hero?

Between 58 BCE and 51 BCE, Caesar led a large Roman army in the Gallic Wars.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 7: Julius Caesar Dies

Big Question: What were the reasons behind the actions taken against Julius Caesar and Marc Antony?

In 44 BCE, Julius Caesar was assassinated on the Ides of March.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 7: Julius Caesar Dies

Big Question: What were the reasons behind the actions taken against Julius Caesar and Marc Antony?

In 31 BCE, Marc Antony and Cleopatra were defeated in the Battle of Actium.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 8: Caesar Augustus

Big Question: What were some of Caesar Augustus’s many accomplishments?

From 27 BCE to 14 CE, the Roman Republic came to an end, as Augustus Caesar became sole ruler of the Roman Empire.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 13: Pompeii

Big Question: What do the ruins of Pompeii tell us about life in ancient Rome?

In 79 CE, Mount Vesuvius erupted and buried Pompeii.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 14: The Romans and the Christians

Big Question: Why was Christianity considered to be dangerous to Rome?

In 64 CE, Nero blamed Christians for a terrible fire in Rome.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 16: East and West

Big Question: Why did the Western Empire collapse but the Eastern Empire survive for much longer?

In 313 CE, Constantine and the Edict of Milan allowed Christians to practice their religion in the Roman Empire.

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 16: East and West

Big Question: Why did the Western Empire collapse but the Eastern Empire survive for much longer?

In 324 CE, Constantinople  was founded on the site of Byzantium and eventually became capital of the Eastern Roman Empire.

N

S

EW

Eastern and Western Roman Empires, About 330 CE

Mediterranean Sea

Black Sea

Rome

AFRICA

EUROPE

Constantinople

Aegean Sea

Adriatic SeaTyrrhenian

Sea

ATLANTIC OCEAN

KeyWestern Roman EmpireEastern Roman Empire

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ANCIENT ROME

CHAPTER 16: East and West

Big Question: Why did the Western Empire collapse but the Eastern Empire survive for much longer?

In 476 CE, Germanic invaders completed the conquest of the Western Roman Empire.