zero & first conditional. we use it to talk about facts that are generally true. the use of the...

Zero & First Conditional

We use it to talk about facts that are generally true.

The Use of the Zero Conditional

If don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired.

(= every time I don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired)

The Use of the first ConditionalWe use the first conditional to

talk about actions that are likely to happen in the future.

If I’m late, she’ll be angry.

(= Perhaps I will be late; then she’ll be angry)

if + present simple + present simple

The Form of the Zero Conditional

If I see a sad film, I cry.

Every time I see a sad film, I cry.

if + present simple + will or won’t

The Form of the First Conditional

If I see that film, I will cry.

Perhaps I will see the film then I will cry.

Future Time Clauses

AS SOON AS

WHEN

UNTIL

UNLESS

IN CASE

BEFORE

AFTER

+ PRESENT TENSE

EXAMPLES I’LL CALL YOU AS SOON AS I GET

HOME. AS SOON AS

WHEN

UNTIL

UNLESS

IN CASE

BEFORE

AFTER

THE CHILDREN WILL PROBABLY BE SLEEPING WHEN YOU ARRIVE.

HE’LL BE WORKING UNTIL HE HAS FINISHED EVEYTHING HE HAS TO DO.

THEY’LL GO ON STRIKE UNLESS THEY GET PAID. (IF NOT)

WHY DON’T YOU STUDY IN CASE YOU HAVE AN EXAM.

I’LL BE READY BEFORE YOU ARRIVE.

Future Time Clauses

ExamplesMake sentences using the words given.

time / visit

If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.

Examples

pass driving test / buy car

If I pass my driving test, I will buy a car.

Examples

buy sofa / enough money

I will buy a new sofa if when I get enough money.

Examples

study/ pass exams

If I study, I will pass my exams.

Examples

sun shine/ go fishing

If the sun shines, Tom will go fishing

1.If we...............someone’s house, we ............. able to invite a lot of people.( use / not be )

2. We................ more fun, if there .............. lots of people there. (have / be)

3. If we .............. everyone in year 10, we ............... a big hall ( invite / need)

4.-If we .......... a DJ, my brother ............ .it for us (want/ do)

Sam and his friends are organizing a party. Put the verbs in brakets into the correct tense.

use won’t be

will have are

invite will need

want will do

5.-It ..............better, if we ...........a professional DJ.( be / have)

6.-But it ............. less, if my brother ............it ( cost / do)

7.-More people ..............., if we ..............the party on Saturday night.( come / have)

will be have

will cost does

will come have