zero & first conditional. we use it to talk about facts that are generally true. the use of the...

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Zero & First Conditional

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Page 1: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Zero & First Conditional

Page 2: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

We use it to talk about facts that are generally true.

The Use of the Zero Conditional

If don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired.

(= every time I don’t get enough sleep, I feel tired)

Page 3: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

The Use of the first ConditionalWe use the first conditional to

talk about actions that are likely to happen in the future.

If I’m late, she’ll be angry.

(= Perhaps I will be late; then she’ll be angry)

Page 4: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

if + present simple + present simple

The Form of the Zero Conditional

If I see a sad film, I cry.

Every time I see a sad film, I cry.

Page 5: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

if + present simple + will or won’t

The Form of the First Conditional

If I see that film, I will cry.

Perhaps I will see the film then I will cry.

Page 6: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Future Time Clauses

AS SOON AS

WHEN

UNTIL

UNLESS

IN CASE

BEFORE

AFTER

+ PRESENT TENSE

Page 7: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

EXAMPLES I’LL CALL YOU AS SOON AS I GET

HOME. AS SOON AS

WHEN

UNTIL

UNLESS

IN CASE

BEFORE

AFTER

THE CHILDREN WILL PROBABLY BE SLEEPING WHEN YOU ARRIVE.

HE’LL BE WORKING UNTIL HE HAS FINISHED EVEYTHING HE HAS TO DO.

THEY’LL GO ON STRIKE UNLESS THEY GET PAID. (IF NOT)

WHY DON’T YOU STUDY IN CASE YOU HAVE AN EXAM.

I’LL BE READY BEFORE YOU ARRIVE.

Future Time Clauses

Page 8: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

ExamplesMake sentences using the words given.

time / visit

If I have time, I will visit my grandparents.

Page 9: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Examples

pass driving test / buy car

If I pass my driving test, I will buy a car.

Page 10: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Examples

buy sofa / enough money

I will buy a new sofa if when I get enough money.

Page 11: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Examples

study/ pass exams

If I study, I will pass my exams.

Page 12: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

Examples

sun shine/ go fishing

If the sun shines, Tom will go fishing

Page 13: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

1.If we...............someone’s house, we ............. able to invite a lot of people.( use / not be )

2. We................ more fun, if there .............. lots of people there. (have / be)

3. If we .............. everyone in year 10, we ............... a big hall ( invite / need)

4.-If we .......... a DJ, my brother ............ .it for us (want/ do)

Sam and his friends are organizing a party. Put the verbs in brakets into the correct tense.

use won’t be

will have are

invite will need

want will do

Page 14: Zero & First Conditional. We use it to talk about facts that are generally true. The Use of the Zero Conditional If dont get enough sleep, I feel tired

5.-It ..............better, if we ...........a professional DJ.( be / have)

6.-But it ............. less, if my brother ............it ( cost / do)

7.-More people ..............., if we ..............the party on Saturday night.( come / have)

will be have

will cost does

will come have