the discipline of verification
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cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
Journalism of VerificationThe Elements of Journalism, Ch. 4
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
What is the essence of journalism?
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
What is the essence of journalism?
The essence of journalism is…a discipline of verification.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification distinguishes journalismfrom other forms of communication.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification distinguishes journalismfrom other forms of communication.
Only journalism focuses first and foremost on accurately recording what actually happened.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The profession of journalism has allowedthe concept of objectivity to become
identified with the journalistinstead of with the journalistic method
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Can journalists be objective?
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Can journalists be objective?
•Journalists are not objective
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Can journalists be objective?
•Journalists are not objective…but their methods can be.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Can journalists be objective?
•Journalists are not objective…but their methods can be.
•The discipline of verification is the scientific method of journalism.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Implications of this understanding of objectivity
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Implications of this understanding of objectivity
•The impartial voice employed by journalists is not objectivity, but rather a signal used to indicate that they are trying to produce something obtained by an objective method.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
Implications of this understanding of objectivity
•The impartial voice employed by journalists is not objectivity, but rather a signal used to indicate that they are trying to produce something obtained by an objective method.
•The impartial is actually deceptive if, in fact, no objective method lies behind the reporting.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
“Fairness” and “balance” are not the sameas an objective method.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
“Fairness” and “balance” are not the sameas an objective method.
How can pursuing balance for its own sake distort the truth?
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
“Fairness” and “balance” are not the sameas an objective method.
How can pursuing balance for its own sake distort the truth?
How can pursuing fairness for its own sake distort the truth?
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
1. Do not add.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
1. Do not add.2. Do not deceive
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
1. Do not add.2. Do not deceive3. Be transparent.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
1. Do not add.2. Do not deceive3. Be transparent.4. Rely on your own reporting.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
cm 1 35 an introduction t o journal ism
FALL 2009 BRUCE CLARY, INSTRUCTOR
The discipline of verification
1. Do not add.2. Do not deceive3. Be transparent.4. Rely on your own reporting.5. Exercise humility.
BRUCE CLARY INSTRUCTOR
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