new media for graphics designers and photographers

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New media for graphics designers and photographers

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Graphic and photo journalismLeveraging new and social media

Sanjana Hattotuwa

TED Fellow 2010Editor, Groundviews (www.groundviews.org)

what is social media?

• Social media uses Internet and web-based technologies to transform broadcast media monologues (one to many) into social media dialogues (many to many). It supports the democratization of knowledge and information, transforming people from content consumers into content producers. (Wikipedia)

what is new media?

• New media is a term meant to encompass the emergence of digital, computerized, or networked information and communication technologies.

• New media is not television programs, feature films, magazines, books, or paper-based publications. (Wikipedia)

• But increasingly, old media is leveraging the web, Internet and mobiles in generating and disseminating news and information.

social media landscape over 2011

new media foundations

• Blogs

• Social networks (Twitter, Facebook)

• Mobiles: SMS, mobile photography and video

• And making this all possible is ADSL + 3G wireless broadband

what’s new

• Ubiquity of two way communications

• Addressable peoples, even those who IDPs or refugees

• Both news generation and dissemination leverages new media

• Disintermediated models vs. traditional media model

• Citizens as producers

• Low resolution content broadcast on high definition media

old media model

Event / Issue

Journalist

Consumer Mainstream

media

new media models

Event / Issue

Journalist

Consumer Citizen media

Mainstream media

Consumer

the revolution

Journalist Consumer

Journalist Consumer / Witness

News as a conversation

News as a package

key web platformstwitter, flickr, facebook

twitter: topical, pithy perspectiveswww.twitter.com

twitter: topical, pithy perspectiveswww.twitter.com

twitter: topical, pithy perspectiveswww.twitter.com

social networking: facebook600 million+ users

social networking: facebook600 million+ users

online photo sharing: flickrwww.flickr.com

what is out there?

bearing witness: Groundviews www.groundviews.org

commemorating Lasanthahttp://unbowedandunafraid.com

online video: Vikalpa YouTube Channelwww.youtube.com/vikalpasl

news from provinces: Perambara www.perambara.org

boondi: alternative Sinhala critiqueswww.boondi.lk

kottu: blog aggregationwww.kottu.org

kottu: blog aggregationwww.kottu.org

sinhala bloggers union: Sinhala blog aggregationwww.sinhalabloggers.com

sinhala bloggers union: Sinhala blog aggregationwww.sinhalabloggers.com

photography in HD for the web: moving imageswww.movingimages.asia

photography blogs: ‘amateur’ vs. ‘professional’http://is-theblog.blogspot.com/2011/05/new-york-noir.html?spref=tw

social networking by politicians

social networking: facebook

social networking: facebook

social networking: facebook reach

Avg. FB account: 130 friends

Updates featured on ~929,500+ FB accounts. Instantly.

Groundviews FB page has 7,150+ fans

social networking: facebook reach with $0

how to select & make sense?

curated content

curated content = selecting the best produce

curating news

• Buying fruits of vegetables

• Check price

• Weigh it in one’s hands

• Look at it from all angles

• Look at it in context

• Look at a few, not just one

• Discard if old

• Be suspicious if it looks too good

• Ascertain location where it was produced

• Curating news

• Check authorship

• Check for veracity, quality

• Is it accurate, fair, topical?

• What is the bias? Is it progressive?

• Select a few from many sources

• Discard if out-dated information is presented

• Be cautious of unverified information and breaking news

• Is the producer local or foreign?

curated twitter content on sri lanka: newshttp://twitter.com/groundviews/sl-news

curated twitter content on sri lanka: blogshttp://twitter.com/groundviews/sl-bloggers

examples in visualisation

community sourced mapping

In Columbia, South Carolina, journalists of The State Media Company newsroom noticed something didn’t smell right in their town. It wasn’t corruption, but an actual stink that was permeating the air outside. Betsey Guzior, the features editor, decided to call on the community to help investigate the smell using an open Google Maps.

flooding in Colombohttp://groundviews.org/2010/05/15/colombo-goes-under-water-and-not-for-the-first-time

managing content: pulling in

essential email: gmail / google account

google search: updates from social media

google image search: visuals from the webhttp://images.google.com

google image subject searchhttp://images.google.com

google news: thousands of sources

google news image search: thousands of news related images

google alerts: thousands of sourceshttp://www.google.com/alerts

google reader: a web based RSS reader

tin eye: checking the web for imageshttp://www.tineye.com

Managing content: Pushing out

wordpress.com: blogging

wordpress.com: blogginghttp://si.wordpress.com

wordpress.com: blogginghttp://ta.wordpress.com

wordpress.com: blogging via phonehttp://en.support.wordpress.com/post-by-voice

ustream.tv: broadcasting via a PC

ustream: mobile phone broadcastinghttp://www.ustream.tv/mobile

enduring challenges

• Impartial, accurate coverage still vital, increasingly hard to ascertain

• Torrent of information, trickle of knowledge

• Veracity and verifiability

• Eye-witness accounts are partial, subjective

• New media / technology illiteracy even amongst journalists

• Apathy and animosity against citizen journalism

• Licensing and attribution of online content

key points: recap

• New technologies potentially give voice to all citizens

• Be sceptical of new information, but use new media to push and pull content

• Develop media literacy to embrace new technologies

Thank you

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