how much risk are we willing to take. collect info perform risk final spi plan more time available...

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C D

PA

Complete PDCA cycle:• P – identify problem• D – perform one or more experiments • C – analyze experiment data• A – act on the basis of the analysis

C D

PA

PDCA without data collection • P - identify problem• D – collect subjective data• C – analyze subjective data• A - act on the basis of the results

C D

PA

PDCA – blind faith version• P – none• D – none• C – none• A – do whatever the gurus says

C D

PA

C D

PA

C D

PA

Complete PDCA cycle:• P – identify problem• D – perform one or more experiments • C – analyze experiment data• A – act on the basis of the analysis

C D

PA

C D

PA

C D

PA

PDCA without data collection • P - identify problem• D – collect subjective data• C – analyze subjective data• A - act on the basis of the results

C D

PA

C D

PA

C D

PA

PDCA – blind faith version• P – none• D – none• C – none• A – do whatever the gurus says

How much risk are we willing to take

Collect info

Perform risk

Final SPI plan

More time available

Yes

Plan SPI activities

assessment

Acceptable

risk

Yes

No

Assess mitigationactivities

Assess costAssess risk

effect

Within limits Acceptable

Final SPI plan including mitigations

No No

Yes Yes

Plan

Do Check

Act

Needs Improvements

SWOT / SWIRGap analysisPlanningRisk assessment

Delphi analysisData archeologyKJ / affinity diagramsPilot projectsGQM

Plotting techniquesStatistical analysesRoot Cause AnalysisRisk assessment

Risk assessmentIntroduce changesWhat are the results

Post Mortem Analysis

Plan

Do Check

Act

Needs Improvements

SWOT / SWIR

Data archeologyDelphi analysis

Root Cause Analysis

Risk assessment Introduce changesWhat are the results

Plan

Do Check

Act

Needs Improvements

Planning

GQMPilot project

Plotting techniquesStatistical analysesRoot Cause Analysis

Risk assessment Introduce changesWhat are the results

Plan

Do Check

Act

Needs Improvements

Gap analysis

KJ / affinity diagramsRoot Cause Analysis

Risk assessment Introduce changesWhat are the results

Plan

Do Check

Act

Needs Improvements

Post Mortem Analysis

Risk assessment Introduce changesWhat are the results

Gap analysisRisk assessment

Process

Project

Measurement

Analysis Relevant data

Historicaldata

Experience

Knowledge

PMA

Improvementopportunities

Process

Project

Measurement

Analysis Relevant data

Historicaldata

Experience

Knowledge

GQM

Improvementopportunities

Process

Project

Measurement

Analysis Relevant data

Historicaldata

Experience

Knowledge

Proactive SPI orOnly subjective data – e.g. Delphi

Improvementopportunities

What is the status?e.g. SWOT

Management decides Select area

Action

Action

Action

Action

Action

Results

Results

Results

Results

Results

Collect data

Analyze data

Action Results

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