apple to zappos: word of mouth marketing from a-z
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APPLE TO ZAPPOS(.COM)
WORD OF MOUTH MARKETING FROM A-Z
Matthew Painter
MBA Program Director, Texas State University
TXGAP Conference, San Antonio
June 13, 2014
WHAT WORD OF MOUTH (WOM) IS NOT…
- Random
- Uncontrollable
- Expensive
- A fleeting pleasantry
WHAT WOM IS
VIDEO WILL BE HERE
WHY IS THIS AWESOME?
- As a human, it feels intrinsically good
- Relative to traditional marketing it’s very inexpensive
- Longevity of the message
- Tremendous loyalty among participants
- The credibility of the WOM generated carries far more weight than any media buy
TWO WORD OF MOUTH
CASE STUDIES TO GET YOU
THINKING ABOUT WOM IN
YOUR
PROGRAM/COLLEGE/UNIVER
SITY
APPLE
- Technology company
- Relatively expensive price points
- “Closed environment”
- Limited customization options
- Arguably some planned obsolescence with the release of new hardware/software
SO WHY IS APPLE’S WOM SO AWESOME?
- Customers feel part of an exclusive club
- Cohesive branding
- AMAZING customer service
- Quality products with a defined purpose
- A great overall EXPERIENCE
WHAT SOLD YOU ON YOUR FIRST APPLE PRODUCT?
Not this…
This!
Print ad
Billboard
TV commercial
Annoying website pop-up
Personal recommendation
WOM LESSONS FROM APPLE
- Embrace who/what you are
- People appreciate authenticity- Excellent customer service is excellent
marketing
- And it’s free. And it’s the right thing to do.- When you make people feel special, they
want to tell their friends about you.
- And in the process they become your marketing team.
- People remember how you made them feel
ZAPPOS.COM
- Founded in 1999
- 2000 sales: $1.6M
- 2001 sales: $8.6M
- 2003 sales: $70M
- 2007 sales: $840M
- 2008 sales: >$1B
- Acquired by Amazon.com in 2009 for $1.2B
ZAPPOS.COM
- They sell shoes.
- At retail prices.
ZAPPOS.COM
- “Powered by Service”
- Above-and-beyond, amazing customer service
- Examples:- Pizza- Flowers- Keep our mistake
- 75% of their customer base are repeat buyers
WOM LESSONS FROM ZAPPOS
- They aren’t selling shoes (and you aren’t selling graduate education)
- We are delivering an experience- Again: Excellent customer service is
excellent marketing
- Customers are forgiving when you treat them exceptionally well
GREAT- NOW WHAT?
5 Ideas to Get Your WOM Started
Idea #1: Identify Your Fans
• Alumni
• Current students
• Staff/Faculty/Employees
• Industry leaders
• Advisory Board members
• Brand evangelists
• Excited prospective students
Idea #2: Talk to your Talkers
• In-person
• Phone
• Online
• Web• Email• Social
Idea #3: Make your message easy
to share
from www.mashable.com
Idea #4: Make people feel special
“Would you mind helping us out with our website?”
“You have been selected as an outstanding McCoy graduate to be featured on our website.”
Idea #5: BE WORTH
TALKING ABOUT
(otherwise you have to pay for it)
from www.slate.com
“
”
SUMMARY
- Both Apple and Zappos have created legions of marketers fans, not necessarily because of their products but because of the experience they provide to their customers.
SUMMARY
- Identify people who want to talk about your university/college/program
- Engage with your talkers: be a part of the conversation
- Every chance you get, make it easy for people to share your message
- Make people feel like VIPs
- BE WORTH TALKING ABOUT
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THANK YOU
Matthew PainterMBA Program DirectorTexas State University(512) 245-3591mpainter@txstate.edu
Web: McCoyMBA.com
Facebook: facebook.com/McCoyMBA
Twitter: twitter.com/McCoyMBA
Blog: McCoyMBA.wordpress.com
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