aluminum silicon alloy.pdf

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  • 7/29/2019 Aluminum Silicon Alloy.pdf

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    Aluminium SiliconAlSi

    Aluminium basedhigh concentration master alloys

    AlSi.368.E.04

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    Aluminium SiliconAlSi

    Application

    Silicon is an important alloying element in

    most medium strength and some high

    strength wrought Aluminium alloys in the

    international standard AA 6000 and AA

    2000 series. It also features as a major

    element in foundry casting alloys and in

    brazing alloys.

    The presence of Silicon in Aluminium

    alloys:

    imparts heat treatable properties in

    balanced combination with Magnesium

    enhances the fluidity of casting alloys

    lowers the melting point for brazing

    alloys

    Although addition as elemental Silicon is

    possible, the use of a master alloy offers

    distinct advantages:

    shorter dissolution times

    alloying at lower temperatures

    higher accuracy to meet specified

    composition limits

    improved metal yield.

    Product description

    AlSi master alloys are available in notched

    waffle ingots of approximately 7 kg unit

    weight. The ingots are

    stacked on wooden

    pallets, strapped and

    shrink wrapped with

    plastic foil to protect the

    alloy against moisture.The master alloy is

    colour coded according

    to international

    standards. Each pallet

    carries a label showing

    the batch number and

    nominal alloy

    composition.

    Metallographic structure

    The phase diagram indicates that Silicon is

    present in two forms: the primary Silicon

    crystals and the Aluminium-Silicon

    eutectic. The primary Silicon phase isuniformly dispersed in the eutectic matrix.

    Recommended addition practice

    AlSi master alloys can be introduced to the

    furnace at any time during the charging

    and melting cycle. However, additions to a

    molten bath of metal are recommended to

    gain optimum yields. Thorough stirring

    will ensure homogeneity. There is no

    interference from other metal treatments.

    Storage

    The alloys must be stored in a dry area to

    avoid excessive oxidation.

    A Material Safety Data Sheet is available.

    Composition

    In weight percent:

    Master alloy Si Fe max. Mn max. Ca max. Others each max. Derived from specification

    AA CEN

    AlSi25 23.0 - 27.0 0.40 0.15 0.10 0.05 - -

    AlSi50 47.0 - 53.0 0.50 0.15 0.15 0.05 H2350 EN AM-91402

    Other composition and packaging upon request.

    For further information, please contact:

    KBM AFFILIPS B.V.P.O. Box 799, 5340 AT Oss, The Netherlands

    Tel: (31) 412 681311

    Fax: (31) 412 635594

    Company affiliated with KBM AFFILIPS Ltd. UK, Tel. (44) 1789 763233

    KBM AFFILIPS is a wholly owned subsidiary of ROBA Holding B.V.

    Copyright

    1996KBMAFF

    ILIPSB.V.

    TheNetherlands2000.0

    9.9

    6

    - subject to change without notification -

    AlSi25% 100x primary Si phase and Al-Si eutectic