alta northampton pedestrian and bicycle comprehensive plan proposal

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    PREPARED BY:

    Alta Planning + Design

    IN ASSOCIATION WITH:

    WatsonActive

    November 30, 2015

    CITY OF NORTHAMPTON:

    PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE

    COMPREHENSIVE PLAN PROPOSAL

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    Wayne Feiden, FAICP, Director of Planning and Sustainability

    City of Northampton210 Main St #11

    Northampton, MA 01060

    RE: City of Northampton Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan Proposal

    Dear Mr. Feiden and Members of the Selection Committee:

    Northamptons focus on increased connectivity, Complete Streets that improve safety for pedestrians and

    bicyclists, and a vibrant public realm illustrates the Citys commitment to bettering the lives of Northamptons

    residents. Alta Planning + Design (Alta) specializes in pedestrian and bicycle planning, streetscape design, and

    roadway engineering with the mission to create active and healthy communities. This project in an exciting

    opportunity to partner with Northampton and the surrounding communities to build on the terrific efforts already

    completed, and to launch the next generation of active transportation policies, programs, and facilities.

    Alta is a national leader in developing implementable pedestrian and bicycle-related comprehensive plans. Our

    team for this effort includes Project Manager Phil Goff who has deep experience developing plans throughou

    New England, engineering and landscape architecture staff who are national leaders in innovative streetscape

    and roadway design, and policy and programs specialists who work specifically with best practices throughout

    the Commonwealth and the U.S. For the latter, we are proud to partner with David Watson from WatsonActive

    who has worked closely with Mass in Motion and Pioneer Valley Planning Commission (PVPC) and understands

    the community dynamics in Hampshire County.

    Our team is uniquely qualified to create a cutting-edge comprehensive plan because we bring Northampton:

    Collaborative public engagement techniques that engage diverse community groups with events such as

    pop-up demonstration projects that allow participants to experience temporary streetscapes in full scale and

    interactive workshops that allow people to contribute their ideas to design solutions.

    Visually compelling GIS-based mapping and analysis that synthesize important data and present it in an easily

    understandable format for use in identifying infrastructure needs and recommended improvement projects.

    Stateof-the-practice knowledge on pedestrian and bicycle facility design in urban, suburban, and rura

    contexts to give you cutting-edge public realm coding recommendations and a Complete Streets Design

    Manual that is appropriate to the suburban and rural areas of Northampton and the surrounding communities

    A thorough understanding of local and national policy precedentsthat will enhance the Citys Vision Zero

    effort and other goals for livability, sustainability, and equity.

    Alta has a passion for our work. Our experience developing over 500 community plans gives us the ability to

    create successful active transportation and urban design policies, achievable mode-share and safety goals, and

    infrastructure recommendations that get implemented. The results will be an improved pedestrian environment

    in all commercial districts, a rail-trail network that is an even-more important part of the transportation system

    and improved livability in the towns outside of Northampton.

    If you have any questions or comments about our approach to this exciting opportunity, please contact

    me at (704) 255-6200 or [email protected] or Project Manager Phil Goff at (617) 945-2251 or

    [email protected]. Our proposal is valid for 60 days, and we look forward to the next steps in the

    selection process.

    Sincerely,

    John Cock, Principal, Alta Planning + Design

    November 30, 2015

    722 Cambridge Street

    Cambridge, MA 02141

    (617) 945-2251

    www.altaplanning.com

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    Table of Contents

    Project Understanding, Scope of Services, and Tasks List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

    Organizational Chart, Level of Effort,and Project Budget . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

    Team Qualifications and Project Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

    Relevant Work Samples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

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    PROJECT

    UNDERSTANDING,

    SCOPE OF SERVICES,

    AND TASKS LIST

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    The Alta team understands that the primary goal of

    the Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan effort

    is to make Northampton one of the most walkable

    and bikable small cities in New England. One advan-

    tage is that the city does not have a long way to go,

    as it currently has status as both a Bronze-level Walk

    Friendly Community and Bronze-level Bicycle Friendly

    Community. A well thought-out Comprehensive Plan

    will set the Citys trajectory to Gold-level status in both

    categories, shift modal travel away from motor vehi-

    cles, and reduce crashes and fatalities involving pedes-

    trians and bicyclists. It will also enhance the quality of

    life and work to fulfill the Citys Vision Zero goal.

    Walkable NorthamptonThe heart of Northamptons walkability is the down-

    town area and the older neighborhoods that surround

    it. The retail environment and generous sidewalks

    along Main Street and its side streets create a strong

    sense of place that draws shoppers, diners, and music

    lovers throughout the region. This commercial inten-

    sive environment also draws vehicle traffic and circu-

    lation issues as people try to secure precious parking

    spaces. This creates challenges for pedestrians and

    bicyclists and frustrates drivers, creating unsafe condi-

    tions for all road users. By developing coding and

    design guidelines for the public realm, a successful

    pedestrian environment that replicates downtown can

    be created. This will extend the downtown feel to other

    commercial corridors along Locust, King, Pleasant,

    Conz, and Market streets.

    The new Public Realm Coding document and guidelines

    will mesh well with the concept-level planning for the

    redesign of Main Street. Given the streets 80 to 120

    width, various options will need to be explored to

    understand the trade-offs between improvements to

    the sidewalk and public realm and traffic flow, transit

    access, bicycle mobility, and stormwater impacts. The

    coding document will also help to inform recommen-

    dations related to the Citys Complete Streets policy

    and subdivision regulations to promote walkability inall zones throughout the city.

    Project Understanding

    Businesses along the King Street corridor exhibit a mix of auto and pedestrian orientation that would be enhanced with a

    revised streetscape and, potentially, new bike facilities.

    Between Pleasant and Crafts Street, the excessive width

    of Main Street provides a key opportunity to enhance

    downtowns walkability, bikability, and sense of place.

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    The rail-trails provide an important network of infra-

    structure for both recreational and utility bicycling

    and walking in Northampton. They link many of the

    Citys neighborhoods and tie Northampton to the

    surrounding communities. The trails are also the

    ideal amenity that helps to connect four of the Five

    Colleges to one another and their neighbors.

    The integration of the growing bike share program wil

    further Northamptons goals to become a more bike-

    friendly city. Given the Citys supportive demographic

    make-up, the existing and planned bike facilities, its

    density, and the active street life downtown, bike share

    is expected to be successful. If well promoted and

    managed, bike share will help promote the safety in

    numbers effect by bringing dozens of new bikes onto

    Northamptons streets. The additional bike traffic wil

    increase visibility of cycling and help motorists become

    more accustomed bicycles. In other cities, bike shareengages new riders, resulting in additional demand

    and political support for investments in new bike infra

    structure and programs. Bike share can also address

    mobility issues in lower-income areas and fill in gaps

    in the transit system. Strategically-located station sites

    Bikeable NorthamptonThe heart of Northamptons bikability is the extensive

    rail-trail network. A trio of trails connect downtown

    to the neighborhoods to the northwest, southwest,

    northeast, and beyond to Florence, Hadley, Amherst,

    Southampton, and Williamsburg. Complementing

    the rail trails, bike lanes along the Elm Street corridor

    provide basic connectivity to Smith College, Childs

    Park, Cooley Dickinson Hospital, and Northampton

    High School. Better integration of the rail trails into the

    adjacent neighborhoods is an important objective of

    the Comprehensive Plan and includes the following:

    The completion of the planned tunnel under the

    rail embankment at the current terminus of the

    Norwottuck Trail at Woodmont Road

    On-street spur trail connections to provide a better

    link from the rail trails to downtown, Smith College,

    Childs Park, Cooley Dickinson Hospital, and the

    areas around the Jackson Street and Bridge Street

    schools

    Negotiating easement rights across National Grids

    utility corridor along the Norwottuck Trail to provide

    stronger connections to the commercial destina-

    tions along the King Street corridor

    Easements within National Grids utility corridor will help to institutionalize spur connections from the Norwottuck Trail to theKing Street Corridor.

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    Rural Street Design Guide. The lessons learned and

    successful design strategies developed as part of this

    guide will be used to complement the work Alta does

    for the communities in rural portions of Hampshire

    County.

    in the under served neighborhood near the Jackson

    Street School, at Cooley Dickinson Hospital, Union

    Station (Amtrak), Stop & Shop, and elsewhere can

    improve access to jobs, transit, and to the only full-

    service grocery story within inner Northampton.

    Walkable CommunitiesOutside of NorthamptonFinally, the Alta team understands that planned

    improvements in Northampton will not occur in a

    vacuum. Development of a more walkable and bikable

    region increases the likelihood that people from the

    towns outside of Northampton will walk and bicycle

    when visiting downtown. They may also be more

    cognizant and courteous to other walkers and cyclists

    when driving in the city. As such, we applaud the

    scope of works tasks related to developing realistic

    policy and mode shift goals, along with programs and

    infrastructure improvements in Belchertown, Amherst,

    Williamsburg, and surrounding areas. Along the Maple/

    State/Route 202 corridor in Belchertown, pedes-

    trian access and safety improvements could create

    a model for other towns to enhance their walkability.

    Alta is currently working with Minnesota Blue Cross/

    Blue Shield and FHWA to develop the Small Town and

    One of the Elm Street bus stops adjacent to the SmithCollege campus is an ideal location for a bike share station.

    Though some portions of the Route 202 corridor through Belchertown are pedestrian friendly, needs elsewhere include new

    sidewalks, improved crosswalks, narrower travel lanes and more bikable shoulders.

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    The following approach is based upon our under-

    standing of Northamptons needs and the teams

    experience with successfully completing other

    comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle plans. We are

    flexible in our approach and look forward to refining

    this based on the Citys feedback.

    Ongoing Task: ProjectAdministration

    PROJECT MANAGEMENTPROCEDURESProducing a high-quality comprehensive plan that

    meets Northamptons financial and schedule needs

    requires an understanding of the community, the

    improvement-program elements, stakeholder goals,

    and existing conditions. To manage a project effec-tively requires communication skills so that each team

    member has a common expectation of the project

    outcome. A key piece of communication is to main-

    tain an accurate project schedule that highlights our

    proposed Project Advisory Committee meetings and

    other meetings with the general public.

    EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATIONThroughout the planning process, Altas Project

    Manager Phil Goff, will be in regular contact with the

    Citys Project Manager and other Office or Planning

    and Sustainability (Planning) staff to keep themapprised of the project effort and to seek their input

    at key decision points. This will include regular project

    coordination conference calls, e-mails, telephone calls,

    and written documents. Monthly invoices and prog-

    ress reports will highlight work completed to-date and

    see that the City is aware of funds left in the working

    budget.

    Alta will produce detailed meeting summaries covering

    the discussion items and will include a list of follow-up

    tasks. At the completion of each major work task, Alta

    will produce a Technical Memorandum with accompa-

    nying maps, graphics, and analysis. These Tech Memos

    will help participants involved with the planning process

    stay on the same page and will serve as the basis of the

    final comprehensive plan report. Alta will work with the

    Planning staff to see that interim materials, agendas,

    meeting notes, and other announcements are posted

    on the Citys Pedestrian and Bicycle Plan web site. We

    will also provide a Dropbox or BOX site for the sharing

    of large documents between parties.

    QUALITY CONTROLAltas Project Manager Phil Goff will assign staff

    oversee the subconsultant and review technical work

    Key submittals and interim work products defined

    in our project approach will go through a structuredseries of reviews. Altas quality assurance process

    includes mandatory review of all products, election

    of the appropriate reviewer for the product, good

    decision making about when and who to engage for

    review, and scheduling the time required for review in

    advance of the product due date. Our Project Manage

    and Principal-in-Charge are responsible for quality

    control. The project manager will submit deliverables

    to Planning staff and will take the lead on revising

    documents in response to feedback.

    Task 1: Public EngagementThe proposed public engagement effort is designed to

    provide meaningful input to the Alta teams planning

    and design efforts. The comprehensive plan is predi-

    cated on an effective public involvement and outreach

    campaign that cultivates collaboration and embraces

    diversity by promoting participation from walking

    and bicycling advocates, college students, business

    owners, and other community members who may not

    typically attend public meetings related to transporta-

    tion planning. Our process will include:

    Coordination with PVPCs outreach, surveys, anddata collection

    Project kick-off meeting

    Project advisory committee meetings

    Two public forums

    A Main Street community workshop

    A meeting with community members and Town

    staff in Belchertown

    TASK 1.1: PROJECT KICK-OFF MEETINGMembers of the Alta team will attend and facilitate

    a kick-off meeting with City and Regional officials

    The intent of the kick-off meeting is to introduce key

    members of the Alta team and to set the stage for the

    subsequent stages of the planning effort. The agenda

    will include:

    A summary of the scope and schedule

    Identification of PVPCs available data and what

    else may be needed

    A vision and goals exercise to inform the ongoing

    planning effort

    Scope of Services and Task List

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    For the remainder of the comprehensive planning

    process, the PAC will play a critical role in providing

    direction on project goals, feedback on draft deliver-

    ables, helping to promote the public meetings, guiding

    the priority evaluation methodology, and refining

    final recommendations. We anticipate that PVPC, in

    particular, will play an active role on the PAC, brining

    to the group findings from their various data collecting

    efforts.

    TASK 1.3: PUBLIC FORUMSTwo public forums are the heart of the public engage-

    ment effort. They are designed to be engaging: oppor-

    tunities for substantive input, opinions, and ideas. Alta

    will develop the agenda, presentation, and any neces-

    sary handouts for the workshops. We assume that

    City staff will assist in securing a meeting location,

    advertising the meeting, and notifying stakeholders.

    Following the meeting, we will prepare meeting

    notes documenting the discussion and community

    involvement.

    The pair of two hour forums will solicit community

    input to complement to feedback already gathered

    by the PVPC. Alta staff will lead a small group exer-

    cise to discuss opportunities and challenges. After the

    exercise, the groups will reconvene and report back

    to the larger group. Each group leader will summarize

    the discussions and explain their ideas for facility treat-

    ments, policies, and programs for a more walk and bike

    friendly Northampton.

    The internal team kick-off can either be held in conjunc-

    tion with the first project advisory committee meeting,

    or scheduled to occur immediately before. If the latter,

    we will develop an agenda that includes specific items

    for client-consultant discussion within the first half of

    the meeting and hold the vision and goals exercise and

    more detailed summary of the scope of work for the

    second half, when the full committee arrives.

    TASK 1.2: PROJECT ADVISORYCOMMITTEE MEETINGSThe Alta team will work closely with Planning staff to

    schedule and facilitate monthly meetingsin person

    and via conference callof the City-appointed project

    advisory committee (PAC). Per the Planning Directors

    discretion, the PAC will comprise of current members

    of the pedestrian and bicycle sub-committee, Planning

    staff, other City departments staff, and representatives

    from regional agencies such as Pioneer Valley Planning

    Commission (PVPC) and Pioneer Valley Planning

    Commission Transit Authority (PVTA), as desired.

    Depending on weather, during the second meeting of

    the PAC, we propose a bus and walking tour to visit

    areas in Northampton which will:

    Allow the committee to gain close-up, first-hand

    knowledge of the study area and associated issues,

    enabling the group to provide valuable input to the

    Alta team

    Provide an on-site forum for identifying oppor-

    tunities and challenges, and to discuss potential

    improvement options as a groupThe AltaModes board game helps forum attendees

    understand the economic costs of different modes of

    transportation and is a hit at public meetings.

    Alta will lead a tour of infrastructure needs and potential

    solutions via walking and bus tours.

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    tree-lined medians, bike lanes, travel lanes, bus lanes

    landscape/stormwater strips, and street furniture

    that participants will be able to test out alternative

    cross-sections within Main Streets wide right-of-way

    The mix of map mark ups and the streetscape cut-outs

    will inform Altas concept designs moving forward.

    Task 1 Deliverables:

    Data needs memo from kick-off meeting

    Summary notes from public forums and othe

    meetings, including meaningful responses to

    relevant comments and questions from the

    community

    PowerPoint presentations, boards, and handouts

    for the two public forums

    PowerPoint presentations, boards, and handouts

    for Main Street workshop

    Task 2: Existing ConditionsInventory and Assessment

    TASK 2.1: DATA COLLECTION (BASEMAPS, TRAFFIC COUNTS AND PED/BIKE CRASH INCIDENTS)Working from the Data Needs memo developed fo

    the project kick-off meeting, Alta will work closely with

    the appropriate City departments and PVPC to gather

    the necessary data. This includes GIS shapefiles fo

    the development of base maps, traffic counts where

    available (motor vehicle, pedestrian, and bicycle)

    survey results, and data related to crashes that involve

    pedestrians and bicyclists. We will develop a series of

    illustrative maps that illustrate key takeaways from the

    data collection including:

    City base map featuring existing trails, on-street

    bike facilities, sidewalks, crosswalks, and bike racks

    Map showing roadway widths and traffic volumes

    highlighting roads in which space exists for on-street

    bike facilities or volumes on four lane roads, which

    could justify a road diet

    Map showing pedestrian and bicycle crash locations

    TASK 2.2: ANALYSIS OF CURRENTPOLICIES, REGULATIONS, ANDCONCURRENT STUDIESUnderstanding existing city policies, programs, and

    plans for improving bicycling and walking is critical

    With help from WatsonActive, the Alta team will review

    The theme of each Forum will include:

    Forum #1: Visioning, Goals, and Opportunities and

    Challenges (March)

    Forum #2: Draft Recommendations and Priorities

    (May)

    At both forums, we will provide a table that is oriented

    towards families with young children (an important

    constituent group that does not always attend meet-

    ings). The family table will feature snacks, arts, and

    game activities for children to keep them engaged

    with the theme of walking and bicycling. A highlight

    will be the AltaModes, the board game developed by

    Alta to teach kids (and adults) about the relative costs

    and speeds of different modes of transportation and

    the trade-offs between them.

    TASK 1.4: MAIN STREET COMMUNITYWORKSHOPWe propose to conduct the Main Street Community

    Workshop on the day after the second public forum.

    Coming in quick succession, the two meetings are

    intended to build off of each other and generate a high

    level of media interest and community excitement.

    Scheduled for the same week of May, they could be

    featured events of Bay State Bike Week, if desired. The

    workshop is expected to delve into design and engi-

    neering issues at a higher level than the public forums,

    but similarly will include a PowerPoint presentation andbreak-out groups. In true workshop format, the smaller

    group sessions will be highly interactive with maps of

    the corridor at various scales and foam cut-outs of

    the full range of streetscape elementssidewalks,

    Streetscape cut-outs to scale will help the community

    understand what can fit within Main Streets right of way and

    the trade-offs.

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    roadway widths, traffic signals, sidewalks/crosswalks,

    on-street bike facilities, and public transit stops. Based

    on the assessment, we will develop:

    Gap Analysis map that highlights primary gaps

    (corridor length) and secondary gaps (intersectionsand missing links between trails or other facilities)

    Opportunities and Challenges map that graphically

    illustrates key opportunities for enhanced walking

    and bicycling in Northampton, along with elements

    that will present challengestraffic volume, narrow

    street width, existing and proposed parking lots and

    garages, or steep slopesto improved conditions

    Task 2 Deliverables:

    Technical Memorandum #1, Existing Conditions

    Assessment to feature:

    Base maps showing existing conditions, roadway

    width, traffic volumes, and crash locations

    A compendium of relevant items found in existing

    plans, policies, and reports that will help inform

    the planning process

    Gap Analysis and Opportunities and Challenges

    maps and narrative

    NOTE: All of the maps and graphic described above will

    be used at Public Forum #1, scheduled to occur imme-

    diately after the completion of Task 2.

    and summarize the Citys various plans and reports

    that are relevant to our efforts, including the Complete

    Streets policy section of the Sustainable Northampton

    Comprehensive Plan, the Northampton Open Space,

    Recreation and Multi-use Trails Plan, Complete Streets

    requirements in the Subdivision Regulations and

    Zoning, the Main Street/King Street Transportation

    Charrette report, the Downtown Northampton Parking

    Study and PVPCs Bike Share Study report and quan-

    tification of health impacts due to changes to active

    transportation systems in Northampton. In addition,

    we will work will Planning and Department of Public

    Works staff to make sure we are familiar with the

    impact of winter snow-clearing policies.

    TASK 2.3: WALK, BIKE, ADAINFRASTRUCTURE ASSESSMENT ANDANALYSIS MAPPINGUtilizing the Citys GIS data, along with field work and

    online map analysis, Alta will inventory, evaluate, and

    map the network of existing pedestrian and bicycle

    infrastructure with a keen eye towards gaps in ADA

    accessibility. This includes existing multi-use paths,

    Altas deliverables will include highly graphic analysis maps of Northampton, similar to the Opportunities and Challenges map

    above from Plattsburgh, NY.

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    implementation. The project goals help guide the city

    towards fulfilling the Vision Statement and provide

    criteria in which to evaluate the policy, program, and

    project recommendations developed during the study

    Another methodology for measuring the success othe recommended policies, projects, and programs

    is to utilize the Bicycle Friendly Community (BFC) or

    Walk Friendly Community (WFC) scorecards avail

    able from the League of American Bicyclists and the

    Pedestrian and Bicycle Information Center, respec-

    tively. Northampton could aspire to go beyond its

    current Bronze-level BFC and WFC status as bench-

    marks for progress over the medium- and long-term

    Task 3: Network, Policy andProgram Recommendations

    TASK 3.1: PROJECT VISION, GOALS,

    AND EVALUATION CRITERIABased on input from Planning staff, members of thePAC, and from the community at-large at Public

    Forum #1, Alta will develop the projects vision and

    goals. A vision statement outlines what the City of

    Northampton wants to be from a walking and bicycling

    perspective and how it can achieve its Vision Zero of

    no pedestrian and bicyclist fatalities. It concentrates

    on the future and provides a source of inspiration for

    Altas bike network master plan for Buffalo has designated routes for different types of bicyclists. It includes low stress routes

    for people who may otherwise avoid riding due to concerns about traffic and lack of seamless bike infrastructure.

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    corridors, at critical intersections, and within neigh-

    borhoods of the city. Recommendations will include

    projects related to trails, sidewalks, crosswalks, ADA

    connectivity, new and upgraded traffic signals, and

    special intersection treatments designed for safety

    and accessibility. Combined with Northamptons

    existing sidewalk system, the recommended proj-

    ects will fill in gaps and form a city-wide network that

    offers logical connections to schools, parks, commer-

    cial districts, the rail-trail network, and transit stops.

    The resulting recommendations will be presented in a

    highly-graphic, pedestrian network map.

    TASK 3.4: CROSSWALKIMPROVEMENTS AND DESIGNSTANDARDSAs an outgrowth to Task 3.3, we will look carefully at

    existing crosswalk locations and designs throughout

    the city, noting particular deficiencies and needs. We

    will present a detailed set of design standards for

    improved crosswalks and new crosswalks. Standards

    will include recommendations related to:

    Crosswalk width

    Paint vs. unique material treatments (where appro-

    priate, where not appropriate)

    Horizontal deflection (e.g.: median islands and

    chicanes)

    Vertical deflection (e.g.: speed table, raisedcrosswalk)

    Design of bump outs

    Signage needs

    Altas team includes Jeff Olson who helped to develop

    the BFC rating and designation system through the

    American League of Bicyclists. He will help identify the

    ways Northampton can move to Silver, Gold, and even

    Platinum-level designations.

    TASK 3.2: BICYCLE FACILITYNETWORK AND DESIGNRECOMMENDATIONSUtilizing the existing conditions analysis, public

    outreach, and comments from the City and the PAC,

    Alta will prepare recommendations for bicycle infra-

    structure improvements along key roadway corridors,

    at critical intersections, and within neighborhoods

    of the City. Recommendations will include projects

    related to on-street bicycle facilities, shared-use paths,

    new and upgraded traffic signals, and special intersec-

    tion treatments designed for safety and accessibility.

    Combined with Northamptons existing facilities, the

    recommendations will fill in gaps and form a city-wide

    network that offers logical connections to existing bike

    facilities, schools, parks, commercial districts, trails,

    transit stops, and key destinations. The network will

    feature a hierarchy of treatments aimed at tapping into

    the latent demand that exists in nearly all communities

    in the US. As such, bike routes can be designated as

    strong and fearless (shared roadways with minimal

    facilities), enthused and confident (standard bike

    lanes) or interested but concerned (separate bikelanes, trails, and neighborhood-based bike boule-

    vards) to correspond to the three predominant types

    of bicyclists and potential bicyclists in Northampton.

    The resulting recommendations will be presented in a

    highly-graphic, bicycle network map.

    An important aspect of bicycle infrastructure is bike

    parking. Based on locations and designs of existing bike

    racks and where current and future demand exceeds

    supply, we will recommend end-of-trip facilities such

    as bike racks, maintenance stands, and Bicycle Secure

    Parking Areas (Bike SPAs). A Bike SPA could be an

    ideal option for downtown, featuring secure parking,

    lockers, wash rooms, and perhaps a caf or small bike

    shop component.

    TASK 3.3: PEDESTRIAN FACILITYNETWORK RECOMMENDATIONSUtilizing the existing conditions analysis, public

    outreach, and comments from the City and the PAC,

    Alta will prepare recommendations for pedestrian

    infrastructure improvements along key roadway

    l l

    Parallel markings are the

    most basic crosswalk

    marking type

    Marked Crosswalks

    Description

    A marked crosswalk signals to motorists that they must

    stop for pedestrians and encourages pedestrians to cross

    at designated locations. Installing crosswalks alone will notnecessarily make crossings safer especially on multi-lane

    roadways.

    At mid-block locations, crosswalks can be marked where

    there is a demand for crossing and there are no nearby

    marked crosswalks.

    Guidance

    At signalized intersections, all crosswalks should be

    marked. At un-signalized intersections, crosswalks may be

    marked under the following conditions:

    At a complex intersection, to orient pedestrians in

    finding their way across.

    At an offset intersection, to show pedestrians theshortest route across traffi c with the least exposure to

    vehicula r traffi c and traffi c conflicts.

    At an intersection with visibility constraints, to

    position pedestrians where they can best be seen by

    oncoming t raffi c.

    At an intersection within a school zone on a walking

    route.

    High visibility markings are more

    conspicuous than parallel lines

    The crosswalk should be locatedto align as closely as possible with

    the through pedestrian zone of the

    sidewalk corridor

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    make changes to the four PVPC site plans, and develop

    the other three sites to the same level of detail. We can

    also be available to study up to three alternative sites

    as back-up locations in the event that any of the initia

    seven sites do not work out.

    TASK 3.7: MODE SHIFT GOALS ANDPROJECT PRIORITIZATIONAlta will work with the PAC to understand current

    transportation mode splits and discuss realistic goals

    for downtown-focused and city-wide mode shifts ove

    5, 10, and 20 year periods. Combined with the project

    goals and evaluation criteria from Task 3.1, the Alta

    team will rank potential pedestrian and bicycle infra-

    structure projects. The evaluation criteria will describe

    impacts and benefits and are likely to include:

    Improved pedestrian and bicyclist safetyespe-cially for children and seniorsby decreasing

    conflicts with motor vehicles

    Ability to connect to existing trails, bikeways, or

    sidewalks

    Probability of shifting mode split from driving to

    walking and bicycling

    Linkages to key destinations (parks, schools

    campuses, business districts, and bus stops)

    Community support, as shown at both Public

    Forums

    Order-of-magnitude costs and engineering

    challenges

    Ability to implement quickly, or be piloted as a

    demonstration project

    Pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure recommenda-

    tions will be presented in two separate matrices with

    accompanying evaluation scores. Based on the results

    of the evaluation, we will develop a ten-year Capita

    Plan that outlines a prioritized list of project recom-

    mendations. Each project will include rough, planning-

    level cost estimates and analysis of the possibility to

    implement the project quickly and/or as a temporarypilot project. The results of the evaluation will also feed

    into a phasing plan, which incorporates elements more

    difficult to incorporate into an evaluation matrix, such

    as funding availability, elimination of a critical safety

    hazard, and seeing that the system grows rationally

    rather than as a series of disconnected pieces over

    time. The phasing plan and accompanying map wil

    also give Planning staff a visual reference for how the

    Citys pedestrian and bicycle network will grow and

    improve over time.

    TASK 3.5: POLICY AND REGULATORYFRAMEWORK RECOMMENDATIONSThe Alta team understands that becoming a more

    walkable and bike-friendly city takes more than the

    development of new infrastructure. Changes to citypolicies and the regulatory framework for develop-

    ment projects, along with Four Es programs are critical

    as well. For this task Alta has brought in David Watson

    from WatsonActive to provide additional assistance.

    With David taking the lead, the team will present an

    analysis of the Task 2.2 summary along with a table

    of recommended revisions to, or newly created, poli-

    cies, development regulations, local roadway-design

    standards and Four Es (education, encouragement,

    enforcement, and evaluation) programs. We will

    schedule a special meeting with permitting staff within

    the Office of Planning and Sustainability and other Citystaff, as necessary, to coordinate development and

    zoning recommendations with the City staff that will

    be responsible for implementing them.

    TASK 3.6: BIKE SHARE SYSTEM PLANAND STATION DESIGNAlta will work with Planning staff and PAC represen-

    tatives to review recommendations made during our

    bike share system planning and station design work

    for PVPC in the summer-fall of 2015 and see that they

    remain acceptable to the City. Per the PVPC report,

    seven conceptual station sites were identified withfour developed to a higher level of detail (zoomed-in

    station location maps and station footprint wire frame

    graphics). We will review all of the seven potential sites,

    Altas bike share planning work typically includes photo

    simulations of stations at potential sites, such as one at the

    Norwottuck Trail intersection at Pleasant Street.

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    Separated bike lanes (cycle tracks) to provide a low-

    stress environment for beginner bicyclists, elderly

    riders, and families

    Green street treatment using additional landscaping

    and stormwater management features

    The Alta team proposes to work closely with City

    staff to investigate the opportunity to create a

    short-term demonstration project on Main Street for

    a summer weekend. The event will complement the

    community meeting planned for May, as described in

    Task 1.4. This would likely entail closing off the north

    half of Main Street from Craft Street to Center Street

    and putting two-way traffic on the south half of the

    street. Alta will work with the PAC to recruit volunteers

    to assist with the demonstration project using low-

    cost, temporary materials such as spray chalk, traffic

    cones, planters, and temporary signs.

    Task 3 Deliverables:

    Technical Memorandum #2, Recommendations to

    feature:

    Summary of vision and goals for the project

    Maps featuring recommendations for the city-

    wide pedestrian and bicycle networks

    Guidelines and standards for crosswalk locations

    and designs

    Policy, development regulations, and active

    transportation program recommendations

    Bike share station planning revisions, as necessary

    Project prioritization matrix with evaluation of

    each recommended pedestrian and bicycle

    facility project

    NOTE: Maps and graphic described above will be usedat Public Forum #2, scheduled to occur near the end

    of Task 3 (with time left to make changes based on

    community input).

    Task 4: Main StreetConceptual Design

    TASK 4.1: CONCEPTUAL DESIGNDEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATIONPROJECTAfter the completion of the draft pedestrian and

    bicycle facility networks, Alta will develop concept-

    level designs for the stretch of Main Street between

    the Elm/West Street intersection and Hawley Street.

    These blocks are arguably the most vibrant and active

    anywhere in the Pioneer Valley and the opportunity

    to create a Great Street is a powerful incentive for a

    careful design. We will incorporate Complete Streets

    principles and guidance from the NACTO Urban

    Bikeway Design Guide, the NACTO Urban Streets

    Design Guide, the ITE Manual to Walkable Urban

    Thoroughfares, the MassDOT Separated Bike Lane

    Planning and Design Guide,and others. After analyzing

    traffic volumes and speeds, and demands for turning,

    we will create up to four design options that study:

    Opportunities to put Main Street on a road diet and

    various ways to re-envision the new-found space for

    walking, bicycling, and greenery

    Expedited transit service by incorporating a dedi-

    cated bus lane with more-prominent bus stops and

    potentially moving the current pulse point to the

    east

    Alta will develop conceptual designs and show

    recommendations through photo simulations, like the before

    and after images shown above from the City of BuffaloBicycle Master Plan.

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    The goals for the optional demonstration project are

    to:

    Further engage the community in a fun and

    visionary event

    Sustain momentum for the city-wide Comprehensive

    Plan and build support for implementation

    Help businesses, residents, and other stakeholders

    envision Altas concept plans for Main Street

    The demonstration project can also serve as an open

    house for the Main Street conceptual design process.

    Alta will have boards for event attendees to view the

    final design alternatives and to make comments. (In

    the event of inclement weather, Alta will be available

    for the open house portion of the event inside of City

    Hall.) We will evaluate the design options with direct

    input from Planning staff, the PAC, and use commu-

    nity comments received during the open house and

    demonstration project to narrow them down to a

    preferred alternative.

    TASK 4.2: ENGINEERINGCONSTRUCTABILITY REVIEWIn order to ensure the preferred design alternative

    for Main Street is constructable, Altas engineers

    will perform a constructability review to confirm the

    proposed roadway geometry, the lane configuration,

    the bicycle accommodations, pedestrian crossings,

    changes to signals, and bus operations are imple-

    mentable. Our Senior Engineer will develop a third

    Alta implements demonstration projects throughout the country, such as the pop-up bike lane and parklet, shown above, in

    Yonkers, NY last summer.

    technical memorandum that analyzes the traffic issues

    comments on engineering or permitting challenges of

    the preferred alternative, and discusses the benefits to

    all roadway users. The memorandum will include an

    order-of-magnitude cost estimate as well.

    Task 4 Deliverables:

    Up to four design optionspresented in cross

    section and plan viewfor Main Street

    Materials required for short-term demonstration

    project and open house event

    Preferred conceptual design alternative for Main

    Street presented in section, plan and 3-D views

    Technical Memorandum 3, Engineering

    Constructability Review

    Task 5: Public Realm Design

    TASK 5.1: SIDEWALK AND PUBLICREALM DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOSAs authors of city-wide pedestrian and bicycle facility

    design guides. Alta has deep experience developingthe appropriate guidelines that promotes active

    communities where walking and bicycling are more

    prevalent forms of transportation. For this effort, Altas

    urban designers will develop a richly-detailed design

    coding for the public realm that reflects the prevailing

    urban context and zoning districts in Northampton. We

    will include key elements for a walkable environment

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    that propagates a strong business environment and

    provides opportunities for social intersection:

    Hierarchy of public realm zones (pedestrian thru

    zone, building frontage zone, landscape/green

    streets zone, and the furniture zone)

    Safety and functionality of the pedestrian way

    Strong sense of place created by material choice

    and lighting

    Areas for community interaction

    Interaction with adjacent land use

    A brief Public Realm Design Guide will be developed

    for City officials to incorporate into Northamptons

    development review protocols for projects proposed

    in the Central Business, General Business, Entrance

    Way Business, and Highway Business zoning districts.

    Task 5 Deliverables:

    Draft and Final Public Realm Design Guide

    Altas design guidelines illustrate improvements for all modes of transportation along with enhancements to the public realm.

    Alta developed Complete Street typologies for different types of streets to create the Cleveland, OH Complete and Green

    Street Design Manual.

    | l l

    l l

    l ll

    l l

    l l

    l l l l l l l l

    l l

    l l l l l

    l l l

    l

    l l

    l

    l l l

    l l

    l

    Property Line

    Frontage ZonePedestrian Through ZoneFurnishing ZoneParking Lane/Enhancement Zone

    Edge

    Zone

    The Frontage Zone

    allows pedestrians

    a comfortable

    shydistance

    from the building

    fronts. It provides

    opportunities for

    window shopping,

    to place signs,

    planters, or chairs.

    Not applicable

    if adjacent to a

    landscaped space.

    The furnishing zone

    buffers pedestrians

    from the adjacent

    roadway, and is also

    the area where ele-

    ments such as street

    trees, signal poles,

    signs, and other

    street furniture are

    properly located.

    The through zone is the

    area intended for pedes-

    trian travel. This zone

    should be entirely free of

    permanent and temporary

    objects.

    Wide through zones are

    needed in downtown

    areas or where pedestrian

    flows are high.

    The parking lane can act as a

    flexible space to further buffer

    the sidewalk from moving

    traffi c. Curb extensions and bike

    corrals may occupy this space

    where appropriate.

    In the edge zonethere should

    be a 6 inch wide curb.

    l l

    l l |

    Street ClassificationParking Lane/Enhancement

    Zone

    FurnishingZone

    PedestrianThrough Zone

    FrontageZone

    Total

    Local Streets Varies 2 - 5 feet 4 - 6 feet N/A 6 - 11 feet

    Commercial Areas Varies 4 - 6 feet 6 - 12 feet 2.5 - 10 feet 11 - 28 feet

    Arterials and Collectors Varies 2 - 6 feet 4 - 8 feet 2.5 - 5 feet 8 -19 feet

    l ll

    l l

    l l l l l

    I l l l l l l

    l I l l

    l l l l

    l

    Six feet enables two pedestrians

    (including wheelchair users)

    to walk side-by-side, or to pass

    each other comfortably

    l ll

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    l

    l l l l

    ll l

    Areas that have significant

    accumulations of snow during

    the winter may prefer a wider

    furnishing zone for snow storage.

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    transforms it into a document that is more relevant

    for small towns and rural communities. Currently Alta

    is developing a similar manual for rural communi-

    ties in Minnesota and will soon begin a national-leve

    guide for FHWA. While the quality and legibility of the

    graphics will remain, the content will take into account

    the differing needs of Hampshire Countys towns and

    villages. Those differing needs include but are not

    limited to:

    A minimal need for sidewalks on both sides, or even

    one side, of the street in some cases

    Minimal maintenance funds for unique landscape

    features

    Street cleaning and snow clearing needs that may

    minimize the ability to build separated bike lanes

    Lack of on-street parking and street typology thatprecludes bump outs and some other traffic calming

    features

    Low volumes of utility bicyclists and pedestrian

    traffic that limits the need for certain bike facilities

    and sidewalk treatments more typically desired in

    urban areas

    Alta will develop a draft and final design manual for

    review by the City of Northampton, along with their

    partners at PVPC, and the towns of Belchertown

    Amherst, Williamsburg, and other rural stakeholders

    in Hampshire County. Its format will be similar to theNACTO Urban Streets Design Guideand will include an

    appropriate level of detail for use by town engineers

    and Departments of Public Works when implementing

    roadway projects.

    TASK 7.2: MODE SHIFT GOALS ANDPRIORITIZATION IN COMMUNITIESOUTSIDE OF NORTHAMPTONThe Alta team will alter the mode shift goals and priori-

    tization methodology in Northampton for the smaller

    more rural communities of Belchertown, Williamsburg

    and Amherst. Goals will be more modest with theunderstanding that in communities with different

    demographic and economic makeups have different

    needs. While some goals used for project evaluation

    are universalpedestrian safety or ability to connect

    to existing trailsothers will be less relevant.

    Task 6: Draft And FinalPedestrian and BicycleComprehensive Plan Report

    TASK 6.1: IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULEA project timeline and implementation plan will be

    developed so that the preferred projects and poli-

    cies identified through this planning process proceeds

    forward to construction. The implementation plan will

    identify specific funding sources and a recommended

    approach to phasing. The project timeline will account

    for the potential funding source availability and will

    accommodate anticipated project phasing.

    TASK 6.2: DRAFT AND FINALCOMPREHENSIVE PLAN REPORT AND

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARYUpon the Citys approval on the recommended network,

    Main Street preferred alternative, and the Public Realm

    Guide, Alta will create the Draft Pedestrian and Bicycle

    Comprehensive Plan report. It will take into account

    the comments provided by the City, the Project

    Advisory Committee and the general public (from the

    two Public Forums, Main Street workshop, and via the

    Citys designated project website). The City will aggre-

    gate comments on the draft report from internal staff

    and the PAC and provide them back to the Alta team

    to incorporate into the final report. The final report will

    summarize the engagement process and amalgamate

    the Technical Memoranda and graphics. The docu-

    ment will bring to Northampton the core elements

    necessary to improve accessibility, walking and bicy-

    cling conditions in the city, and enhance the quality

    of life.

    Task 6 Deliverables:

    InDesign and PDF versions of the draft and

    final Northampton Pedestrian and Bicycle

    Comprehensive Plan document, including

    the Public Realm Guide and Engineering

    Constructability Review memo as attached

    appendices

    Task 7: DevelopComprehensive Plan Annex

    TASK 7.1: RURAL AND SUBURBANCOMPLETE STREETS DESIGN MANUALAlta will draft a Complete Streets style design manual

    that builds off of the two existing NACTO guides, but

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    changes. Depending on turn out, we may break into

    multiple groups and then reconvene as a larger group

    and discuss the outcomes from the small groups.

    Each group leader will summarize the discussions and

    express the favored option and why it was chosen.

    Similar to the meetings in Northampton, we will provide

    a table that is oriented towards families with young

    children. The family table will feature snacks, arts and

    game activities for children to keep them engaged

    with the theme of walking and bicycling. A highlight

    will be the AltaModes, the board game developed by

    Alta to teach kids (and adults) about the relative costs

    and speeds of different modes of transportation and

    the trade-offs between them.

    Task 7 Deliverables:

    Draft and final Rural and Suburban CompleteStreets Design Manual

    Draft and final report for the Town of Belchertown

    featuring existing conditions analysis of the Route

    202 corridor and the recommended concept-

    level design in section, plan, and 3-D views. The

    reports summary will include the cost estimate,

    an implementation schedule and the realistic

    mode shift expectations expected to come with

    implementation.

    TASK 7.3: DATA COLLECTION ANDEXISTING CONDITIONS ASSESSMENTOF THE MAPLE/STATE/RT. 202CORRIDOR

    Alta will work with PVPC and Town of Belchertownstaff to obtain digital files of the Maple Street/State

    Street/Route 202 corridor. We will supplement these

    with online information, either from Google or the

    states MassGIS websites data layers, and create a base

    map for the corridor. Alta will build on the priority gap

    map and analysis developed by PVPC and supplement

    it with an opportunities and constraints map to assist

    our understanding of the corridor and provide the

    transition to the development of design alternatives.

    TASK 7.4: CONCEPTUAL DESIGN

    RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MAPLE/STATE/RT. 202 CORRIDORThe focus of our design concepts will be pedestrian

    access and safety with improvements for bicyclists

    considered secondarily. Alta will develop up to three

    conceptual design concepts for the mile-long corridor

    that takes into account pedestrian access along and

    across Route 202, motor vehicles thru traffic and

    turning, parking areas, bicycle access, landscaping,

    and lighting. Options will be presented in cross-

    section and plan views with order of magnitude costs

    provided. Besides safety, another overall goal of the

    trio of options is to enhance the aesthetic environmentfor this corridor that acts as Belchertowns Main Street,

    and to create a stronger destination for the those living

    or visiting the southeast corner of Hampshire County.

    TASK 7.5: TOWN OF BELCHERTOWNSTAFF AND COMMUNITY MEETINGAlta will work closely with Belchertown Planning

    Department and Public Works staff so there is a high

    level of comfort with Altas three conceptual design

    options for the corridor. After that is achieved, we will

    work with them to schedule a community meeting to

    present the teams analysis, project goals, and designoptions.

    At the community meeting, Alta will start the event

    off with a slide presentation that summarizes the goals

    for the project and the relevant Complete Streets

    elements for a rural community that were looked at

    when developing the three options. After a general

    Q&A session, Alta will facilitate a hands-on work-

    shop where attendees are able to mark-up draw-

    ings of the three options and make suggestions for

    Alta will work with Town of Belchertown staff and other

    stakeholders to create options for a more walkable and

    bikable Route 202 corridor.

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

    LEVEL OF EFFORT, ANDPROJECT BUDGET

    You [Phil Goff, Project Manager] and everyone else on this feasibility studyteam is doing a great job of introducing our residents to the concept of bikeshare, managing expectations of how bike share might work in St. Louis, andlistening to new ideas and suggestions.

    -Elizabeth Simons, Great Rivers Greenway Bike Share Project Manager, St.Louis, MO

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    and to deliver a superior Pedestrian and Bicycle

    Comprehensive Plan to the community we have

    assembled a team of highly-experienced bicycle

    and pedestrian planners, designers, engineers, and

    program specialists. John Cock will serve as Altas

    Principal-in-Charge, with responsibility for overall

    project leadership and quality control. He has led

    over 50 bicycle and pedestrian plans and regularly

    works with code and policy development. Project

    has dedicated his career to making

    communities more bicycle- and pedestrian-friendly

    result in design guidelines and implementation plans.

    He will be responsible for overall communications, task

    assignments, project budgeting, and coordination.

    will serve as an Walk and Bike FriendlyCommunity Advisor.

    This management team will be supported by task

    leaders Tom Tavella, PLA, FASLAand Mike Respch,

    PEwho have a long history of working together to take

    conceptual Complete Street Plans to implemented

    projects. Principal and Programs Department

    Lead Jessica Roberts will lead encouragement,

    programs and goal development, working closely

    with our esteemed teaming partner David Watson of

    WatsonActive. Additionally, Sam Piper will provide

    GIS analysis, Nick Fablowill be the point person for

    streetscape design and graphics, and Lindsay Zefting,

    PE will provide additional planning and engineering

    support. Please see the Team Qualifications Section

    for full resumes and project experience.

    Organizational Chart

    ENGINEERING

    ALTA PLANNING + DESIGN

    John Cock, Principal-in-Charge

    Project Manager

    Walk and Bike

    Friendly Community Special Advisor

    PED/BIKENETW

    ORKPLANNING

    PUBLICREALM

    DESIGN

    Mike Repsch, PE,

    Senior Transportation

    Engineer (Alta Task Lead)

    Lindsay Zefting, PE,

    Project Manager/Senior

    Planner (Alta Task Lead)

    Sam Piper,

    Planner/GIS Specialis t

    (Alta) POLICY,PROGR

    AMS,ANDEQUITY

    Tom Tavella, PLA, FASLA

    Senior Landscape

    Architect (Alta Task Lead)

    Nick Falbo,

    Streetscape/Graphic

    Designer

    Jessica Roberts,

    Senior Programs

    Specialist

    (Alta Task Lead)

    David Watson,

    Policy/Equity Advisor

    (WatsonActive)ENGINEERING

    PROJECT ADVISORY COMMITTEECity of Northampton

    WATSONACTIVE

    David Watson, Policy/Equity Advisor

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    Project Budget

    Watson

    Active

    JohnCock,

    Principal-in-Charge

    Ph

    ilGoff,

    ProjectManager

    JeffOlson,

    RA,

    Walkand

    BikeFriendly

    Commu

    nitiesAdvisor

    MikeRepsch,

    PE,

    Sr.Transpo

    rtationEngineer

    Lindsay

    Zefting,

    PE,

    TrafficEngineer

    SamPiper,

    Project

    Planner/GIS

    Sp

    ecialist

    TomTavella,

    PLA,

    FASLA,

    Sr.LandscapeArchitect

    Nic

    kFalbo,

    Streetscape/Graphic

    Designer

    JessicaRoberts,

    Sr.ProgramsSpecialist

    DavidWatson

    2016 Hourly Rate* $175 $152 $195 $160 $130 $98 $185 $115 $165 $125

    124 $

    1.1: Project Kick-off Meeting 2 4 2 2 2 2 4 18

    1.2: Project/Technical Advisory Committee Meetings (Monthly) 4 12 4 4 8 4 2 8 46

    1.3: Public Forums 12 4 12 12 40

    1.4: Main Street Community Workshop 6 4 6 4 20

    74

    2.1: Data Collection (Base Maps, Traffic Counts, and Ped/Bicycle

    Crash Incidents)2 2 12 2 18

    2.2: Analysis of Current Policy/Regulations and Concurrent

    Studies2 2 8 4 12 28

    2.3: Walk/Bicycle/ADA Infrastructure Assessment and Analysis

    Mapping 2 4 4 16 2 28

    224 $

    3.1: Project Vision, Goals, and Evaluation Criteria 4 2 4 2 12

    3.2: Bicycle Facil ity Network and Design Recommendations 2 16 2 12 7 31 8 78

    3.3: Pedestrian Facility Network Recommendations 1 4 2 2 16 4 29

    3.4: Crosswalk Improvements and Design Standards 1 2 4 12 4 23

    3 .5 : Polic y and R eg ulatory Fr amewor k R ecommend at ions 1 4 2 4 20 31

    3.6: Bike Share System Plan and Station Design 2 10 24 36

    3.7: Mode Shift and Project Prioritization 1 4 2 8 15

    93 $

    4.1: Conceptual Design Development and Demonstration Project 2 10 6 20 8 4 24 74

    4.2: Engineering Constructability Review (Including Cost

    Estimates)1 2 16 19

    68 $

    5.1: Sidewalk/Public Realm Development Scenarios and Coding 2 18 4 8 20 16 68$

    74

    6.1: Implementation Schedule 1 5 8 2 16

    6.2: Draft and Final Comprehensive Plan Report and Executive

    Summary4 12 2 4 2 40 2 2 6 74

    148 $

    7 .1 : Rural and S ubur ban C ompl ete S tr ee ts Des ig n M anual 2 8 2 24 2 16 54

    7.2: Mode Shift Goals and Prioritization in Communities Outside

    of Northampton4 2 2 8 2 4 22

    7.3: Data Collection and Existing Conditions Assessment of

    Maple/State/202 Corridor2 2 8 12

    7.4: Conceptual Design Recommendations for Maple/State/202

    Corridor2 6 2 16 12 4 2 44

    7.5: Town of Belchertown Staff and Community Meeting 6 4 6 16

    Total Staff Hours 30 159 14 60 85 263 48 68 14 80 805

    Subtotal $5,250 $24,168 $2,730 $9,600 $11,050 $25,774 $8,880 $7,820 $2,310 $10,000 $1

    Reimbursable Expenses and Travel $800 $500 $200 $200 $200 $450

    Project Total $5,250 $24,968 $2,730 $10,100 $11,250 $25,974 $9,080 $7,820 $2,310 $10,450 $1

    Alta Planning + Design

    TASK

    HOURS

    TA

    BUTASK DESCRIPTION

    * These are fully burdened rates t hat include salary, benefits, firm overhead charges, administrative fees and profit

    Task 3: Network, Policy and Program Recommendations

    Task 1: Public Engagement

    Task 2: Existing Conditions Inventory and Assessment

    Task 4: Main Street Conceptual Design

    Task 5: Public Realm Design Guide

    Task 6: Draft/Final Pedestrian and Bike Comprehensive Plan Report

    Task 7: Develop Comprehensive Plan Annex

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    SCHEDULE

    Phil [Goff, Project Manager], your work is wonderful. I can almost cut andpaste the route safety paragraphs just as they are! Your voice is dead on! Andthe full report is perfect, informative but not so dense you cant read it - justperfect. Thanks so much.-Lisa Halbower-Fenton, Chair of the Community Preservation Act Committee,

    Scituate, MA

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    Schedule

    1.1: Project Kick-off Meeting X

    1.2: Project/Technical Advisory Committee Meetings

    (Monthly)X X X X X X X X

    1.3: Public Forums X X

    1.4: Main Street Community Workshop X

    2.1: Data Collection (Base Maps, Traffic Counts, and

    Ped/Bicycle Crash Incidents)

    2.2: Analysis of Current Policy/Regulations and Concurrent

    Studies

    2.3: Walk/Bicycle/ADA Infrastructure Assessment and

    Analysis Mapping

    3.1: Project Vision, Goals, and Evaluation Criteria

    3.2: Bicycle Facility Network and Design

    Recommendations

    3.3: Pedestrian Facility Network Recommendations

    3.4: Crosswalk Improvements and Design Standards

    3.5: Policy and Regulatory Framework Recommendations

    3.6: Bike Share System Plan and Station Design

    3.7: Mode Shift and Project Prioritization

    4.1: Conceptual Design Development and Demonstration

    Project X

    4.2: Engineering Constructability Review (Including Cost

    Estimates)

    5.1: Sidewalk/Public Realm Development Scenarios

    5.2: Public Realm Coding Recommendations

    6.1: Implementation Schedule

    6.2: Draft and Final Comprehensive Plan Report and

    Executive Summary

    7.1: Rural and Suburban Complete Streets Design Manual

    7.2: Mode Shift Goals and Prioritization in Communities

    Outside of Northampton

    7.3: Data Collection and Existing Conditions Assessment

    of Maple/State/202 Corridor

    7.4: Conceptual Design Recommendations for

    Maple/State/202 Corridor

    7.5: Town of Belchertown Staff and Community Meeting X

    Task Progress

    Meeting/Event X

    Task 2: Existing Conditions Inventory and Assessment

    Task 3: Network, Policy and Program Recommendations

    Task 4: Main Street Conceptual Design

    Task 5: Public Realm Design Guide

    Task 6: Draft/Final Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan Report

    AugustMay

    Task 1: Public Engagement

    January February March April JulyJune

    Task 7: Develop Comprehensive Plan Annex

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    TEAM QUALIFICATIONS

    The [Campus Bike Master Plan] draft report itself is extraordinarily thoroughand well thought-out; no stone was left unturned, no notion unconsidered.And the presentations were the analogous- they provided well-statedevidence of the comprehensive work done by your team studying bicycling atBuffalo State.

    -Lisa Krieger, Assistant Vice President, Finance and Management, BuffaloState University

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    OFFICE LOCATIONS

    Alta provides a full range of services including:

    Bicycle and Pedestrian Master plans Complete Streets

    Bike share station location, station design, and

    feasibility studies

    Bicycle and Pedestrian Design Guidelines

    Landscape architecture and project design

    Traffic engineering

    Greenway and corridor plans

    Bicycle and pedestrian integration with transit

    Bicycle and pedestrian facility design guidelines

    Counts, surveys, and demand analysis

    Bicycle parking design

    Trail safety and sustainability audit

    Signage and wayfinding plans

    GIS and mapping services

    Construction documentation and administration

    Safe Routes to School studies and plans

    Public involvement

    Technical assistance and training

    Education, encouragement, and marketing services

    2008-2015 Alta Firm Profile

    Altas mission is to create active

    communities.Alta Planning + Design is North Americas leading

    multimodal transportation firm that specializes in the

    planning, design, and implementation of bicycle, pedes-

    trian, park, and trail corridors and systems. Founded in

    1996, Alta has more than 170 staff in 29 offices across

    North America and an international workload. On any

    given day, most staff walk, bike, or take transit to work.

    We are committed to transforming communities, one

    trip at a time, one step at a time, and one street, inter-

    section, and park at a time.

    EXPERIENCEWe have experience working in all size communities,

    from a few thousand to millions, from rural to moun-

    tain and desert to suburban and urbanized areas. We

    strive to tailor each project to the communitys unique

    setting, history, and culture through an active public

    participation process. Alta staff are proud to have

    designed and implemented over 8,000 miles of bike-

    ways, walkways, and trails.

    DEDICATION

    Alta staff are at the forefront of the sustainable

    transportation movement. We are active in theAssociation of Pedestrian and Bicycle Professional

    (APBP), the Institute of Transportation Engineers, the

    Transportation Research Board, the Complete Streets

    Coalition, and have conducted national studies for the

    U.S. Department of Transportation. Alta is proud to

    be a co-author of the NACTO Urban Bikeway Design

    Guide, and a founder of the Initiative for Bicycle &

    Pedestrian Innovation at Portland State University.

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    WatsonActive fosters healthy communities by

    providing consulting, community engagement, and

    government relations services for active transportation.

    It is a core value of WatsonActive that every engage-

    ment is the beginning of a sustainable program, policy,

    or project that will continue long after the engagement

    is concluded. Working at the intersection of transpor-

    tation, public health, the environment, and economic

    development, WatsonActive assists communities

    to identify context-sensitive active transportation

    goals, and supports their efforts to achieve those

    goals. Alta is proud to team with WatsonActive to

    provide analysis support of current policies and regu-

    lations to help inform recommendations.

    WatsonActive has extensive experience working with

    state and local agencies on policies that promote bicy-

    cling and walking and enhance the safety of all road

    users; building capacity in local communities to effec-

    tively pursue active transportation goals; educating

    COMPLETE STREETS

    Making core areas and streets more livable and

    pedestrian and bicycle-friendly is a priority for many

    communities. Alta Planning + Design offers a unique

    blend of skills to produce an effective and high

    quality Complete Streets solution, from concept to

    implementation. Our staff have specialized expertise

    in land-use planning, traffic calming, context-sensitive

    design, Main Streets, transit corridors and access, multi-

    modal design, urban design, and many other aspects

    of creating livable communities. Alta is the national

    leader in creating plans that support sustainable

    community strategies and Complete Streets policies.

    DESIGN GUIDELINES

    Alta regularly develops user-friendly local and

    national guidelines for the implementation of bicycle

    and pedestrian facilities based on our 17 years of

    experience planning, designing, and implementing

    these facilities. We develop visual descriptions of

    how to implement traditional and progressive bicycle

    and pedestrian improvements based on a review of

    existing bicycle and pedestrian master infrastructure

    and policy recommendations, existing conditions, and

    our best practices knowledge. Alta staff develop site-

    appropriate cross-sections, enlarged plans, and 3D

    visual simulations to clearly layout guidelines tailored

    to districts, cities, regions, states, or countries. Recent

    examples of our work include the NACTO Urban

    Bikeway Design Guide, an interactive document that

    provides state-of-the-practice solutions for on-street

    bicycle facilities, based on the best national and

    international practices, policies, and programs. In

    addition we have included design guidelines in over

    500 bicycle and pedestrian master plans we have

    developed.

    police, bus drivers, motorists, children, and adults

    about safe interactions among road users; changing

    laws and regulations to protect vulnerable road users;

    advising on the design of bicycle facilities; and bringing

    disparate stakeholders together to work collabora-

    tively on biking and walking solutions.

    Recent projects include mode share/mode shift

    research for the Massachusetts Department of Public

    Health, Active Transportation training for the Boston

    Public Health Commission, and legislative support for

    the Massachusetts Bicycle Coalition.

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    PROJECT EXPERIENCE

    Client: City of Buffalo

    Year: 2014-2015

    Contact: Michael Finn, City of

    Buffalo Department of Public

    Works, (716) 851-5636,

    [email protected]

    Working with the City of Buffalo, and local advocacy organization,

    GObike Buffalo, Alta Planning + Design led the update of the Citys

    Bicycle Facilities Master Plan. Altas efforts included GIS-based equity

    mapping analysis, a review of existing and currently-planned bikeways,

    development of a revised city-wide bike facilities map, recommended

    designs for the ten prioritized bikeway corridors, new guidelines for bike

    parking, and an implementation strategy for prioritized projects. Helping

    inform the recommendations is a robust public engagement process

    where the team will host public meetings and workshops in all corners of

    Buffalo. Supplementing the direct outreach is a project web site, online

    surveys, and crowd sourcing tools so the public can give Alta direct,

    geographic-based comments in real time. With the recent completion

    of the project, the City is now moving forward with the implemen-

    tation of many of the key priority projects identified by Alta in the

    master plan.

    City of Buffalo Bicycle Facility Master Plan, NY

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    Alta led the Pedestrian and Bicycle Plan component of the overall

    Transportation Master Plan project for the City of Pittsburgh. Alta staff

    utilized unique modeling techniques, including Cycle Zone Analysis,

    Bikeway Quality Index, and StreetPlan, to develop a city-wide network of

    bike facilities, new riverfront trails, connections to bridges, priority loca-

    tions for sidewalks, and intersection enhancements to enhance safety for

    pedestrians and bicyclists.

    These efforts were supported by a robust public outreach effort that

    includes a project website, social networking applications, and stake-

    holder and neighborhood meetings and workshops.

    One of the critical challenges in developing a more bicycle and pedes-

    trian-friendly environment in Pittsburgh was the steep topography that

    surrounds downtown on three sides. Connectivity to the neighborhoodsat the tops of the hill or the other side will be met with a combination of bike

    facilities and way-finding that allow bicyclists to bypass the most steeply-

    sloped streets. With seamless connections in the future, Pittsburgh will

    have one of the worlds great inner-city greenway networks.

    A year into the planning process, the City and a non-profit brought in

    Alta to plan a bike share system. Alta developed the 50-station plan,

    wrote a business plan and created the fully-permitted bid package. The

    program was launched in early 2015 and has experienced great success.

    Client: City of Pittsburgh

    Year: 2012-2014

    Contact: Stephen Patchan, Former

    City of Pittsburgh Bicycle and

    Pedestrian Coordinator, Current

    Active Transportation and Special

    Programs, Southern California

    Association of Governments,

    (213) 236-1923,

    [email protected]

    Patrick F. Hassett, Assistant

    Director, Bureau of Transportation

    and Engineering, City of Pittsburgh,

    (412) 255-2883,

    [email protected]

    MOVEPGH, Citywide Multi-modal TransportationMaster Plan, Pittsburgh, PA

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: Massachusetts Department

    of Transportation (MassDOT) and

    the Department of Conservation

    and Recreation (DCR)

    Year: 2012-2014

    Contact: Dan Driscoll, Department

    of Conservation and Recreation,

    (617) 626-4974,

    [email protected]

    Amy Getchell, MassDOT,

    (617) 973-7000,

    [email protected]

    Altas work along the Charles River Basin included thorough site analysis

    and conceptual design for enhanced connections to adjacent neighbor-

    hoods, transit stations, commercial districts, and open spaces. The team

    worked with the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT)

    and the Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR) to develop a

    plan addressing the needs of pedestrians, joggers, and cyclists along an

    eight-mile stretch of the river. The three-year effort included oversight,

    recommendations for path improvements along the river, and review and

    comment of current final design efforts for enhanced pedestrian and

    bike connections to and across the multiple bridges within the Basin.

    Helping to inform some of this design work are bi-annual Alta-led counts

    of pedestrians, joggers, and cyclists at 23 locations along the entire

    bridge and pathway system during weekday afternoons and weekends.

    These efforts began in the fall of 2009 and ended in the fall of 2014.

    The ten counts total yielded valuable data that will inform DCR and

    MassDOTs efforts to make a more pedestrian and bicycle friendly envi-

    ronment along the Basin.

    Charles River Basin Connectivity Study, Boston,Cambridge, Newton, and Watertown, MA

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: Pioneer Valley Planning

    Commission

    Year: 2015

    Contact: Christopher Curtis, Chief

    Planner, Pioneer Valley Planning

    Commission, (413) 781-6045,

    [email protected]

    Alta was brought in by the Pioneer Valley Planning Commission to provide

    assistance with the future implementation of a bike share program in thecities of Northampton, Springfield, Holyoke, the Town of Amherst and the

    UMass Amherst campus. Altas scope of work included the refinement

    of a regional governance structure, development of a five-year financial

    pro forma, selection of a preferred equipment model and assistance with

    recruitment of corporate sponsor(s) to fund on-going operations.

    Additionally, Alta developed preliminary site plans for bike share stations

    for the first phase of the program. This required an understanding of

    demand for bike share within the four municipalities and working with

    city and town staff to narrow down the top four preferred sites. Bike

    share station mock-ups on several of the sites (see graphic above) were

    used in sponsorship presentations to build enthusiasm for bike share in

    Northampton and surrounding communities.

    Pioneer Valley Bike Share Study, Amherst,Holyoke, Northampton, Spingfield, MA

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: Williams College

    Year: 2013-2014

    Contact: Todd Holland, PE, Energy

    Efficiency Project Engineer,

    (413) 597-3131,

    [email protected]

    Alta worked with Williams College, a private four-year undergraduate

    college, to improve the campus landscape and infrastructure to promotehealthier and sustainable transportation options. Alta led the devel-

    opment of the Bicycle Master Plan to support active commuting and

    improved safety for cyclists and pedestrians. It also promotes efficient

    circulation, engagement, and healthy activities.

    Alta prepared an assessment of the current state of walking and cycling

    on campus and a schematic plan for bicycle and pedestrian pathways for

    the campus. Recommendations included:

    Improvements to current problem locations

    Integration with current building projects

    Location and type of additional bike shelters, bike racks, and bike

    storage

    Encouragement programs

    The plan also included an implementation timeframe and high-level cost

    estimates for priority projects and programs. Alta solicited input from

    campus stakeholders through information kiosks on campus and focus

    group meetings.

    Williams College Bicycle Master Plan,Williamstown, MA

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: City of Portsmouth

    Department of Public Works

    Year: 2010

    Contact: Juliet T. H. Walker, AICP,

    Transportation Planner, City of

    Portsmouth, (603) 610-7296,

    [email protected]

    Alta developed an innovative Safe Routes to School plan for Portsmouth

    that provided recommendations based on the 5 Es: Engineering,

    Encouragement, Education, Enforcement and Evaluation. The city is

    currently using the plans recommendations to apply for Federal Safe

    Routes to School grant money. Alta will bring our comprehensive SRTS

    planning to the Hampton Safe Routes to School Travel Plan.

    The plan was developed to increase the number of children walking and

    biking to Portsmouths five elementary and middle schools, four of which

    reside in historic neighborhoods close to downtown. Funding is being

    gathered for building new sidewalks, bike paths, and traffic-calming proj-

    ects identified in the plan.

    Public outreach included monthly meetings with the stakeholder advisory

    committee and one community workshop at each of the four elementary

    schools and at Portsmouth Middle School (five total).

    Deliverables included a summary of the teacher and student survey,

    existing conditions analysis, and final report with prioritized list of 5 Es

    projects and programs.

    Portsmouth Safe Routes to School, NH

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    Pedestrian and Bicycle Comprehensive Plan | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: City of Watervliet and

    Capital District Transportation

    Committee

    Year: 2013

    Contact: Mark Gleason, General

    Manager, Commissioner of Public

    Safety, and Commissioner of Public

    Works, (518) 270-3800 ext. 122,

    [email protected]

    Watervliet boasts both on-road and off-road portions of the nation-

    ally renowned Mohawk Hudson Bike Hike Trail and is in an ideal loca-

    tion to become an active recreation and transportation destination. Alta

    worked with the Capital District Transportation Committee and the City

    of Watervliet to develop a Bicycle Master Plan for the City, with the intent

    of creating a more complete and safe bicycle transportation network.

    The project was broken out into two sections - a city wide bike plan and

    a master plan for the regional trail system that runs along the Hudson

    River through the City.

    The Citywide network identified potential bike corridors, identified types

    of accommodations for each, and provided short and long term network

    recommendations. The regional plan considered four alternatives for

    improvements to the existing Mohawk Hudson Bike Hike Trail that was

    a signed bike route with a narrow shoulder. The short term recommen-

    dation identified a cycle track, while the long term recommendation

    detailed a shared use path along the river.

    The Bicycle Master Plan is a strategic guide for key enhancements that

    will make Watervliet more bikeable and more attractive to economic

    investment and improve overall quality of life.

    Watervliet Bicycle Master Plan, NY

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    City of Northampton | Alta Planning + Design

    Client: Council of Governments of

    the Central Naugatuck Valley

    Year: 2009

    Contact: Sam Gold, Executive

    Director, Lower Connecticut River

    Valley Council of Governments

    (Former Interim Director, Council

    of Governments of the Central

    Naugatuck Valley), (860) 518-8554

    ext. 706, [email protected]

    Alta developed a regional greenway routing plan for this 22-mile-long

    corridor along the Naugatuck River. The proposed greenway passes

    through the municipalities of Beacon Falls, Naugatuck, Watertown, and

    Thomaston and connects with Altas planned seven-mile greenway trail

    through Waterbury. Key issues included solutions for topographical