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Model-based systems engineering for marine industry Realize innovation. Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

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Model-based systemsengineering for marineindustry

Realize innovation.Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 2 Siemens PLM Software

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The marine industry is evolving

The voice of our customers

Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

Conclusion

Agenda

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 3 Siemens PLM Software

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The marine industry is evolving

The voice of our customers

Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

Conclusion

Agenda

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 4 Siemens PLM Software

The marine industry is evolving

New and stringent regulations Fiercer competition

Global economic downturn Streamlined processes

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 5 Siemens PLM Software

Which implications for marine systems design?

New and stringent regulations Fiercer competition

Global economic downturn Streamlined processes

Reduce NOx emissions and noise (ECA)

Reduce CO2 emissions (EEDI)

Reduce ship fuel consumption

Reduce development costs

Adapt design process to system complexity

Improve collaboration between suppliersand integrator

Improve performances and energy flow

Increase ship cargo capacity

Improve NVH comfort

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 6 Siemens PLM Software

-to-market, quality and cost

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 7 Siemens PLM Software

Systems-driven product development

Predictive Engineering AnalyticsRole in systems-driven product development

Predictive Engineering AnalyticsSystem mockup

Managed in PLM context - Multi-domain traceability, change and configuration

TEST

Digitaltwin

1D

Exploration - Analytics - Reporting

3D CFD

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 8 Siemens PLM Software

Introducing Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering Analytics

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 9 Siemens PLM Software

Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering AnalyticsLMS Imagine.Lab

LMS Imagine.Lab Amesim

LMSImagine.Lab

SystemSynthesis

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 10 Siemens PLM Software

>30 Libraries

>4,000 Multi-physicsModels

Simcenter Portfolio for Predictive Engineering AnalyticsLMS Imagine.Lab

Open &customizable

Pre-Design

Systems Sizing &Integration

PerformanceBalancing

ControlsValidation

Industryspecific

Powertrain

Propulsion System

Thermal Systems

Electrical Systems

Engine Equipment

Fuel Systems

Pumps & Compressors

Electro-Hydraulic Valves

Fluid Actuation Systems

Heat Exchangers

Recovery Systems

Control Systems

ScalableSimulation

Connecting

Model reductionfor real-time

HydraulicsPneumatics

ThermalElectrical

MechanicalSignals Process & data

management

Model-BasedSystem Testing

Co-simulation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 11 Siemens PLM Software

Engineering services LMS & CD-adapcoExperience and global talent for valued customer partnerships

CD-adapco Engineering

LMSEngineering

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 12 Siemens PLM Software

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The marine industry is evolving

The voice of our customers

Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

Conclusion

Agenda

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 13 Siemens PLM Software

Model-based systems engineering for marine applications

CHALLENGE:Design optimal and energy efficient architecture and balance the key ship attributes

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 14 Siemens PLM Software

Optimize ship energy flow at system level

Assess new architectures performance

Enable analysis of several scenarios

Design ship subsystems and components

Test control strategies (supervisor, engine )

LMS Imagine.Lab value proposition

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 15 Siemens PLM Software

Mechatronic system simulation capabilitiesPlant modeling

Ship model synthesis and analysisScenarios Fuel consumption

Transmission ElectricsEngine Propellers

Sub-systems models and tools

Energy storage

Pollutant reduction

MonitoringThermal

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 16 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioInternal combustion engine simulation

Modeling level dedicated to complete engine andvehicle simulation

Tabulated static models for fuel consumption ondriving/working cycle, real-time export

Mean value models for dynamic torque transientanalysis, integration of waste heat recovery system,engine controls

Crankshaft-based level with physical combustionmodels for emissions and combustion analysis,actuators integration and sensitivity analysis (SA,VVT,

Physical content

Automation tool to supportthe generation of the mapsand data for the MVEM

Coupling with 1D vehiclemodel for performance,fuel consumption andthermal analysis

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 17 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioMarine propeller simulation

B-SERIE WAGENINGEN propeller type: Based onefficiency, trust coefficient and torque coefficient

Map-based model: pitch/diameter ratio, blade arearatio, number of blades as model inputs

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 18 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioShip resistance simulation

Different calculation methods:StatisticNumericalExperimental

Map-based model (experimental method ITTC78):Vessel speed, resistance coefficients and wettedsurface area as model inputs

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 19 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioElectric components detailed design

FeaturesScalable models for Machine, Converters and Storage Systems

dedicated control blocksBattery (Li-Ion, NiMh) and ultra-capacitor pre-calibrated models,Battery parameter identification tool

BenefitsFrom architecture and technology early comparison up to subsystemdetailed designEasy machine close-loop control setup and validationBattery Management system validation and cooling system design

PMSM vector control

Inverter cooling

Battery identification tool

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 20 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioFluid simulation: scalable component modeling

Level of modeling adaptable to available input dataand dynamics to be represented (quasi static, slow orfast transient)

Functional (data from catalogues or measurements)or geometrical models for system, sub-system andcomponent level simulation

4 families of components: pumps and compressors,valves, actuators and fluid network

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 21 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioThermal simulation

Prediction of flow rates, pressure andtemperature: oil circuit for actuation andtransmission, engine cooling, two-phase flow systems(HVAC, Rankine

Scalable heat exchanger modeling: functional(based on Qexch maps or effectiveness or regressionwith respect to tests) or detailed geometry (based ontubes and fins sizing and calibration)

3D interactive animation window (stack view andresults) for heat exchanger staking

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 22 Siemens PLM Software

Solution portfolioLink with controls

Embedded signal, control and observer library

Full interfaces with Matlab/Simulink and LabVIEW

Blackbox option allows to provide standalone plantmodels to Simulink

Import of C-coded control logics

Code export to all major hardware-in-the-loopplatforms: dSPACE, LabVIEW RT, VeriStand , xPC,Opal-

Supports the SW V&V process throughMiL, SiL or HiL methodologies

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 23 Siemens PLM Software

Examples of typical applications

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 24 Siemens PLM Software

Examples of typical applications

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 25 Siemens PLM Software

Application #1 - Ship energy management

Objective:Select the most efficient propulsion architecturein terms of fuel consumption and pollutantemissions for a specific load case

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 26 Siemens PLM Software

Application #1 - Ship energy management

Results:Quasi-static and dynamic interactions between electricaland propulsion sub-systems properly identified

Ideal architecture selected for minimum fuelconsumption and NOx emissions over a mission profile(OSV based in Denmark in that case)

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 27 Siemens PLM Software

Examples of typical applications

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 28 Siemens PLM Software

Application #2 - Waste heat recovery

Objectives:Evaluate virtually the potential of waste heatrecovery systems based on Rankine Cycleprinciple for a specific ship

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 29 Siemens PLM Software

Application #2 - Waste heat recovery

Results:Various designs and organic fluids investigatedCycle efficiency, pressure and temperature level evaluatedControl system requirements definedImpact of Rankine on fuel economy assessed for specificscenarios and conditions

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 30 Siemens PLM Software

Examples of typical applications

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 31 Siemens PLM Software

Application #3 - Engine fuel injection system design

Objectives:Deal with increasing pressure levels, to improvethe combustion process, emissions whilemanaging the impacts on NVHOperate repeatable injections of small andprecise fuel amountsAdapt systems for alternative fuels: HFO, LPG,CNG

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 32 Siemens PLM Software

Application #3 - Engine fuel injection system design

Results:Facilitated component selection for best fuelsystem performancesImproved fuel system NVH and mechanicalcharacteristics design

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 33 Siemens PLM Software

Examples of typical applications

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Compare several propulsion system architectures forlower fuel consumption and NOx emissions

Optimize waste heat recovery system fordiesel-electric vessel propulsion

Design, optimize and validate shipengine subsystems and components

Control algorithm development and verificationfor optimal power consumption and ship operation

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 34 Siemens PLM Software

Application #4 - Control strategy development and validation

Objective:Develop and validate a control strategy definingthe number of engines in operation, based onpower requirements and operating conditions

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 35 Siemens PLM Software

Application #4 - Control strategy development and validation

Results:Impact of engine mode control strategy on fuel consumptiondeterminedControl strategy virtually validated under several operating

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 36 Siemens PLM Software

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The marine industry is evolving

The voice of our customers

Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

Conclusion

Agenda

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 37 Siemens PLM Software

Siemens MarineMonitoring ship energy efficiency with LMS Imagine.Lab and LMS Engineering

Good predictability of the systemsbehavior under changing ambientconditionsHelped on-board personnel in theirdecisions and operations in anefficient wayRelied simulated values to do theright decisions at the right time

customers a system which can simulation the real world in a perfect way. We

Key Tigges, Senior Naval Architect

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 38 Siemens PLM Software

MAN Diesel & TurboAccelerating the development of dual-fuel engines with LMS Imagine.Lab Amesim

Along the model-based systems engineering approach

Reduced development time for newfuel injection systems by a factor offiveLowered testing costsSimplified training process for newresearch engineers

LMS Amesim, development time has beenMikkel Thamsborg, R&D Project Manager

Adapting HFO fuel systems to gas injection constraintsQuickly applying design changes by modifying parameters of off-the-shelf components

Model with gas and injection systemsView of dual-fuel engine operating on LNG

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 39 Siemens PLM Software

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The marine industry is evolving

The voice of our customers

Model-based systems engineering formarine applications

Conclusion

Agenda

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 40 Siemens PLM Software

Model-based systems engineering solutionsUnique value proposition for marine applications

Virtually assess variousship propulsion and

auxiliaries architectures

Find the best comprise tofit both regulations and

market requirements

Reduce development cost during sub-systems design and analysis, with fewer

prototypes

Study the influence ofcontrol strategies on key

ship attributes

Reduce time-to-market with virtual systemintegration and increase reusabilitythrough knowledge capitalization

Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2017

Page 41 Siemens PLM Software

Explore how the Simcenter portfolio can help you optimize designs anddeliver innovations faster, with greater confidence

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