adventa india ltd
TRANSCRIPT
Modern FodderAdvanta Forage CropsAdvanta Forage Crops
Khoob.. Khao…Pura.. Pachao…Doodh.. Badao…
Index• About UPL – United Phosphorus Ltd• UPL group in Agriculture technology convergence • Snap Shot Advanta India • Facts – Indian Dairy Industry• Fodder/ Feed availability and deficit• Current feeding habits• Effects with low qty. and low nutrition diet• Need of fodder with high palatability, high energy and high yield• Advanta product portfolio
• Nutrifeed• Jumbo• Sugargraze• BMR 6
• Crop Performances• Govind Baug – Mr. Sharad Pawar, Union Ag. Minister Farm, Baramati• Reputed Universities - Reputed Institutes• Reputed Pvt. Organisations - Good Dairies• Inhouse Data - Large Scale Demo data – State wide – ICBR
• Proposal to develop fodder availability• PPP in fodder development
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UPL Group of Companies
United Phosphorus
AdvantaIndia
Tatva Jai Research Foundation
Crop Protection Chemicals
Seeds & Biotech
Environment Services
Contract Research (CRO)
United Phosphorus is one of the large global players in the field of agriculture
Convergence of technologies
Demand + Available Land Yield
Genetic Potential
Preservation
of Yield
Increasing income levels &
Growing AwarenessCharacteristic
Output TraitsTechnology
+ +
Cost EffectivenessOptimum use of resources
- Water - Nutrients- Land - Manpower
Desired Characteristics
- Quality
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Advanta : Company Snapshot
Advanta is a leading international agronomic seed company,
headquartered in Hyderabad, India
Company has
principal operations in Australia, India, Thailand, USA & Argentina
a global distribution network : Exports into 25 other countries in
Asia, America & Africa
proprietary germplasm and intellectual properties in Key Crops
Key field crops - sorghum, sunflower, corn, rice, canola, mustard,
cotton, wheat, Energy Crops and Forage Crops.
Significant presence in Indian vegetable seeds market
70 million milking cattle
• 10 million cross breed
• 27 million indigenous
• 33 million buffaloes
122 million tonnes of Milk Production
1st in Milk Production with 3.4% CAGR
45 million liters milk processing per day in
• 320 co-operative dairies
• 520 Private Dairies
Facts – Indian Dairy Industry
66Advanta India Limited
Dairy IndustryMilk Production in million MtMilk Animals in millions
Buffalo
77Advanta India Limited
Milk Production
Local Cow
Exotic Breeds
Potential States in DairyState UP Punjab Rajasthan Haryana Gujarat MH
Fodder Acreage Million Ha. 1.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.12Acreage – Million Ha. Single Cut 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.02
Multi-Cut 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.08Market Size - '000 Mt SSG 24 32 5.6 13.5 7.5 2.4
Multi-cut Forages 1 1 0.9 0.7 2.1 0.4African tall 2 4.3 1.4 2.3 1.4 1.8
Oats 13 12 1.1 6 0.4 0.2Legumes 1.5 2.6 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.1
Cattle - million Exotic 2 2 1 1 0.6 1Buffalo 6 5 4 5 2 3
Milk - million Lts Production 1735 900 870 800 730 710Liters Per Cattle Productivity 1.8 3.6 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.5Milk per Capita Con.-Ml 180 300 250 270 310 280Industry Cooperative 9 11 16 12 13 7
Private 105 96 58 68 41 88Av. Milk Price-Rs./Lt 18 16 16 18 20 22Av. Fodder Price-Rs./Mt 700 1100 1200 1200 1100 1200
Source AHS SERIES – 10 – Livestock Censes
Fodder AvailabilityVolume in Million MT.
1089
1061
Forage – Status in IndiaNorthern IndiaNorthern India
Southern IndiaSouthern India
• 55% of the forage Market• High Milk Production•High Milk Availability – 340 gms/ per Day• SSG/ Oats/ Lucern
• 31% of the forage Market• Average Milk Production• Milk Availability – 200 gms/ per Day• Corn/ Napier/ Farm residues
1010
Current Feeding Practice Average cattle requires 25 Kg to 50 kg of Green and Dry fodder
Vs Current Average cattle feeding 5.5 Kg to 6 Kg
Dairy farmer depends on only milking cattle and ignoring dry and
heifers
80% of fodder depends on Crop residue and low nutrient fodders
Available fodder average protein is below 6% and 43%
digestibility.
Low palatability and low metabolisable energy are the main
concerns in current available fodders
Fodder availability, dependency on 1 crop and low focus on
seasonal forage crops.
Effects of low nutrient diet
1. Long Dry Period
2. Short lactation period
3. Sickness and mismatching heating period
4. Low Milk Productivity and Quality milk
5. Low body weight and unhealthy calving
6. Low resistance to Diseases
7. Short life span
8. High dependency on concentrates and nutrition
Need of Good Fodder
• Although India is No. 1 in milk Production, very low in Productivity
• Annual milk yield per dairy animal in India is about one tenth of that achieved in the USA and about one fifth of the yield of a grass-fed NewZealand dairy cow.
• For Low Milk production cost
• High milk yield with long lactation days
• Timely calving with healthy calf
• To maintain resistance to common pest and diseases
• To develop adoptability to the seasons and temperature
• High yielding with low cost of cultivation
What is Quality Fodder
The ability of a forage to meet an animals nutritional
requirements.
Because of this, when we discuss forage quality we identify what
factors may be limiting the ability of our forage to supply the
required nutrients.
Fodder should be high in palatibility and digestability
It has to be higher yielder in lesser area of cropping
It should be good for all the soils and adoptable for all the seasons
Fodder should be suitable for wet and dry feeding
Advanta - Products• With the global dairy industry ramping up, and new processing
technology introduction, dairy industry is becoming very good profitable business.
• Indian dairy industry is lacking of nutritional dietary through that leads to low milk productivity.
• Advanta is one of the leaders in forage crops globally.
• India we have introduced high nutritional forage crops like JUMBO, NUTRIFEED, and SUGARGRAZE for green feeding and silage feeding.
• Advanta forages are very good in palatability, Digestibility andwith very high protein.
• The adoptability is very good across India and suitable for all the seasons. Our forage crops are drought tolerance and very high bio-mass yielder.
Jumbo1. 3 to 4 Cuts with 50 Days interval2. High leafy fodder3. Soft Stems with soft internodes4. Drought tolerance and high adoptability5. Minimum height with good standability6. Highest yield capable up to 70 Mt per hector
1616Advanta India Limited
Jumbo Vs SSG
• Seed Treatment • Seed Quality with ISTA
certification• Late Flowering – 78 to 85 days• Long harvesting Window• High Protein – 16%• Sweet Stems, High
palatability• High in leaf, stem ratio• High in digestibility – 58%• Highest in metabilisable
energy – 9.8%• 3 to 5 cuts with consistency in
yield• Suitable for Silage
• Only Pigment• Poor quality of seed
– Low Germ, Vigor• Early Flowering• Limited Harvesting Window• Low Protein – 7% to 11%• No sweetness, low palatability• Low leaf, stem ratio• Low digestibility – 45%• Low Energy – 8.2%• 1 to 2 Cuts• Mainly for direct feeding
Nutrifeed
1. High protein (16% - 20%) and nutrient values2. High metabolisable energy (10 mj/Kg)3. No prussic acid unlike sorghum4. Increase productivity of quality milk5. Suitable for multi cut fodder feeding6. Drought tolerance7. Suitable for early feeding
1818Advanta India Limited
1. 2 cut Sweet Stem Jowar Crop2. Brix 16% to 18%3. Soft Stems with soft internodes4. Suitable for silage and Hey Making5. Drought tolerance6. 2.5 mts height with no lodging7. Highest yield capable up to 100 Mt per hector
Sugargraze
1. Low lignin, Softer and easier stem, cattle loves to eat2. Strong vigorous seedlings3. Improves digestibility and palatability4. High protein (13% - 20%) and high metabolisable energy (10 mj/Kg)5. Late maturity multi cut fodder crop6. Good stand ability sweet stems7. High bio-mass yielder and widely adoptability
BMR - 6
Crop Performances• Anand Agr. University Anand, Gujarat
• Punjab Agr. University - Ludhiana
• A.P. Vet. University, Collage - Hyderabad
• Live Stock Research Station - Mahanandi, Kurnool
• Buffalo Research Station - Tadepalli Gudem, AP
• National Animal Nutrition and Physiology – Bangalore
• NDDB – Anand
• Amul R&D Station, Anand
• Assam Agr. University – Jorhat
• Southern Military Dairy Farm – Pune
• Secunderabad Military Dairy Farm – Hyderabad
• Western Military Dairy Farms – Kolkata
Data from Reputed Institute, Anand Ag. University
Data from Reputed Institute, Amul R&D Centre
Normal SSG
Nutrifeed Sugargraze
Jumbo
Data from A.P.Vet. Callage, Hyderabad
Data from Reputed Institute, NIANP, Bangalore
Yield analysis in Govind Baug
• Nutrifeed • 1.5 Acre• Age of the crop – 63 days• Yield – 60 MT wet in 1st Cut• Very good succulent and palatability• Expecting 6 to 8 cuts
• Jumbo• 1 Acre• Age of the crop – 63 days• Yield – 29 Mt• Very good in palatibility• Expecting 2 to 3 cuts
Sample (Govind Baug) analysis reports - BIAF
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Nutrifeed performance – In House DemosZone State No. Demos
Chandigarh Punjab 1250
Rajasthan 120
Delhi UP 240
Haryana 160
Pune MH 140
Hyderabad AP 100
Bangalore Karnataka 20
Tamilnadu 15
Ahmedabad Gujarat 180
MP 50
Kolkata Bihar 5
TOTAL 2180
2828
Mean Data of all demos
Parameter SSG Jumbo NutrifeedJumbo Vs SSG
Nutrifeed Vs SSG
Seed Rate – Kg/ Ac 20 15 3Cost Of Cultivation Rs./ Ac 3331 3466 3704 135 372Yield Per Acre - MT
1st Cut 19 23 41 4 222nd Cut 15 19 33 4 183rd Cut 12 13 11 0 -24th Cut 0 0 0 0 05th Cut 0 0 0 0 0TOTAL 46 54 85 8 38
Fodder Price per Mt 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100Revenue per Acre Rs. 50958 59675 93000 8718 42042Net Revenue per Acre in Rs. 47626 56209 89296 8583 41670
2929
Nutrifeed Performance – Punjab and Rajasthan
Parameter SSG Jumbo NutrifeedJumbo Vs SSG
Nutrifeed Vs SSG
Seed Rate – Kg/ Ac 12 10 2.3Cost Of Cultivation Rs./Ac 2300 2450 3000 150 700Yield Per Acre - MT
1st Cut 13.9 14.4 22.96 0.5 9.062nd Cut 12 14 21.4 2 9.43rd Cut 12 14 16.9 2 4.94th Cut 0 05th Cut 0 0TOTAL 37.9 42.4 61.26 4.5 23.36
Fodder Price per Mt 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100Revenue per Acre Rs. 41690 46640 67386 4950 25696Net Revenue per Acre in Rs. 39390 44190 64386 4800 24996
3030
Mean Data of all demos
Nutrifeed Performance – Uttar Pradesh & Haryana
• Bhagyalaxmi Dairy Pvt. Ltd.
• Govind Dairy Pvt. Ltd.
• Samruddhi Jeevan Foods
India Pvt. Ltd.
• Sahyadri Agro & Dairy
Produce Pvt. Ltd.
• Chitale Dairy Pvt. Ltd.
• Veterinary Doctors
• Rajhans Milk Co-op Ltd.
Sangamner.
• Gokul Co-op Milk Ltd.
Kolhapur.
• Chitale Dairy Pvt. Ltd.
• Prabhat Milk, Shrirampur.
• Govind Baug,Baramati.
• S.R.Thorat Dairy.
• Sahyadri Agro, Baramati.
Commercial Projects Pvt. Dairies - MH
Agronomy
Soil:-Fodder crops can be grown well on a wide range of soil typesSoil pH should be 5.5 to 7.0, Avoid acidic and saline soilsWater & Irrigation:-Nutrifeed is tolerant to drought but should irrigate before 7 days of harvesting. Furrow irrigation will boost the healthy and expected bio-mass. For higher yield and nutritional values adequate irrigation is required in 10 to 12 days interval.Sowings:-Although Nutrifeed is comparatively easy to establish, prepare good seedbed for good germination and root developmentSowing depth 3cm to 5 cm with soil covering for compactionRow to Row Spacing is 30 cms and Plant to Plant is 15 cms
Sowing Type:-
Irrigation before or after sowing:-
Irrigate the field before and after sowing for better germination and healthy establishment of crop.
Sowing time:-
Spring – Feb to April; Kharif – May to July ; Rabi – February to March
Seed rate:-
Nutrifeed - 3 Kg per Acre
Spacing:-
Nutrifeed spacing is row to row 30 cm X plant to plant 15 cm
Fertliser:-
• Fertiliser should use according to the soil test results.
• Urea -60 Kg (Top Dressing), DAP - 40 Kg per Acre recommended for Nutrifeed
• Adequate nitrogen will ensure the crop fast growth and quick recovery after cutting.
• Nitrogen has to apply as top dressing only to get optimum benefit.
• Excess nitrogen will leads to high amount on nitrates accumulation in crop as well in milk.
Insect & Disease Management:-Nutrifeed is Tolerant to pest and Disease.Cutting & Harvesting:-Nutrifeed can cut at feed at any time but 1 meter to 1.2 meter is idle height to get more benefits from green fodder.
Nutrifeed should cut above 6 to 8 inches height from the ground level while harvesting/ cutting which is necessary to get immediate re-growth for multi-cut.
Post Cutting Activities:-Apply adequate Nitrogen and Water for regeneration of fresh leaves and Stems.
Nutrifeed – Different Feeds
• Green Fodder – 55 days to 70 days – Before Flowering
• High in Nutrition• High in Minerals• High in Digestibility• High in Energy
• Hey Fodder – 70 days to 85 days maturity stage
• High Leafy fodder• Good palatability• High in digestible fibers• Low in fiber conversion
Sugargraze – Different Fodder
• Green Fodder• Very good palatability• Very good in carbohydrates• Good in Nutrition
• Silage Fodder• Very good suitability for silage• High carbohydrates and sugars• Self feminization• Very high in nutrition• Very good in digestible fibers• Low in cellulose Vs maize and sorghum
• Hey Fodder• Good for hey and good in long keeping• Good in retain nutritional value
Proposal for Fodder Development
• Public Private Partner Ship
– Free Sample Distribution
– Subsidy basis Distribution
– Link with Animal Husbandry Schemes
– Fodder development In “Goshalas”
• Fodder land development scheme
• High Nutritional and high yielding hybrid introduction
• Introduction of new hybrids in all animal institutions
DSAG – Project Proposal
• Supplying quality seed with ISTA standards• Technical Training on crop Agronomy
• Field People• NGO Employees• Selective farmer groups
• Field Visits and suggestions• Field Days and Field shows• Village level Farmer Meetings• Mega Farmer Meetings
Prabhakar Babu. GMobile: 09000002334Visit our website: www.nutrifeed.in