addendum to appendix 0 and appendix r

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ADDENDUM TO APPENDIX 0 AND APPENDIX R

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ADDENDUM

TO

APPENDIX 0

AND

APPENDIX R

STATE OF DELAWAREDEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

a ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLDivision of Hater ResourcesNiter Management Section

• ft KINO* HitlMWAvr.O B0» UOI

Dovfn, DH.AWMII IB903

November 5, 1985

Kr. Lawrence Denning (3HM53)Chief, DE/HV SectionHater Permits BrunchU. s, Environmental Protection AgencyRegion III841 Chestnut BuildingPhiladelphia, PA 19107

Dear Mr. Benning:

Army Creek Wellfield DraftNPDES Permit No, DE 0050741

Enclosed is ~\ November 1, 1985 draft permit for the Army CreekHellficld discharge to Army Creek. This draft is being forwarded toyou for your comments prior to (ending it to the permittee. Normally,in accordance with the 1983 M.O.A. you arc expected to providecomments within 30 days. Due to the urgency you have placed on theissuance of a permit to this particular permittee you are requested toprovide comments as early as possible, hopefully within 15 days.

Also enclosed is the information relative to this facility yourequested in your letter to me dated September 5, 1985. Specificallyyou requested us to provide:

(1) Flow information on Army Creek (Q7-10)

(2) Any inatream aquatic biological data for Army Creek

(3) Our rationale on how this data supports our decision for thelocation of the point of discharge in accordance with theAugust 27, 1982 "State of Delaware Hater Quality Standardsfor Streams" and Addendum:

Flow Information

An excerpt of a U.fi.G.S. report entitled "Water Resource Unto -Maryland and Delaware - Hater Year 1901" has been encloseSpecifically, this excerpt is data for USGS gaging static

Mr, Lawrence Denning CIKM53)Page TwoNovember 5, 1985

Army Creek located at Scute Road (U.S. Rt. 13), Delaware. The dataindicates that a low How of .01 cfs was encountered for 14consecutive days during August and September 1981. As luch the (8V-10) low flow in interpreted as being much lean than .1 cfs.

Aquatic Biological Data

Enclosed is a October 29, 1985 memo from Mr. Gregory M. Mitchellto Dr. Harry H. Otto. This memo is a report on the results of a June11, 1985 biosurvey conducted at Army Creek. Also enclosed are twomemos that recount a finfish sampling effort of May 31, 1963, One ofthese memos is dated June 17, 1983 and is again from Mr, Mitchell toDr. Otto. The second is dated June 2, 1983 and is from Mr. Mark F.Boiler to Rameoh J. Shah and Marilyn P. LaRiccia.

In addition to the above information we are awaiting the formalresults of a static bioassay that was performed by EPA (at ourrequest) in the Deluth Laboratory. I have enclosed a copy of theresults that were relayed over the telephone. The written resultswill be forwarded as soon as they are received.

Finally, additional biological data is available in Appendix L ofthe feasibility study for this site. A copy has not been enclosed,however, this document should be available in the Region III offices.

Rationale

As has been previously pointed out, the Q7-10 low flow of ArmyCreek is naturally less than .1 cfs. It is currently h'gher solely asa result of the recovery well discharges being pumped to the creek.As such when the recovery well discharges arc eliminated the streamwill be intermittent and therefore will not support fishlife. The'pond will be smaller but will probably still exist.

The creek downstream of the pond currently supports freshwateraquatic species, in spite of the fact that the well discharges havebeen pumped to the creek for the last decade or so, It is anticipatedthat by continuing to pump these discharges to the pond for the next 5years or so will have no significant negative impact on the present orfuture uses of the pond. This is especially true when one considerspermit special conditions 6 and 7. These conditions state that it isassumed the discharges will be discontinued as a result of the

ARI02926

U. ;i

Mr. Lawrence Denning 13HM53)Page Threi1November 5, 1985

landfill closure plan. Further, the permittee will be required todecommission the facility (pond) and may be required to return thepond bacX to its natural condition if certain, yet to be determined,conditions exist. Therefore by allowing the permittee to use the pond•i the treatment facility for a limited time we will be able to getthe pond 'cleaned up" or restored to its natural condition ifnecessary,

After investigating the issue of using the pond as the treatmentfacility I have come to the conclusion that this is an-unusualsituation. However, by allowing them to use the pond in this mannerwe will eventually get the pond cleaned up. If we don't give some inthis area we do not have an alternative mechanism for getting the pondcleaned up.

If you have any questions on the draft permit or the informationsupplied herein, please contact me,

Sincerely,

J. Paul JonesEnvironmental EngineerHater Pollution Branch

ARI02927

Etnte Penult Number VPCC 3028/77HFDES Permit Number BE 0050741Effective DateExpiration Dice

y 011985 AUTHORIZATION TO DISCHARGE UNDER THE

NATIONAL POLLUTANT DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM

AND THE LAWS OF THE

STATE OF DELAWARE

In compliance with the provisions of the Federal Water Pollution ControlAct, <s amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977 (33 U.S.C, 1251 et icq.)(hereinafter referred to «e "the Act"), and pursuant to the provlaloni of7 Del. C., 16003

New Castle County Department of Public Works2701 Capitol TrailNewark, Delaware 19711

is authorized to discharge £ron the facility(Point Sources 001 ) located at

Army Creek Wellfield, parts of which are located on Llangollen Landfilland Delaware Sand and Gravel Landfill

to receiving waters naned

Amy Creek, a tributary of the Delaware River

The effluent limitations, nonitoring requirements and other permit con-ditions are oet forth in Fart I, II and III hereof.

R. Haync Ashbec, PireciorDivision of Hater ResourcedDepartment of Natural Heuourcesand Environmental Control

r r?.. p rp'T1

[feMi §85State Permit Humber VPCC 3028/77NPDES Permit Number DC 0050741Page 2 of 18

A. General Description of Discharges and Facilities

Diichargr 001 it the outfall of Army Pond and consiitt of tr«at«daroundwater that 1. pumpea trom 11 different 9roundw«ter r.cov.ryvelli located it Llnngollen *nd Delaware Band «nd Cr«vel I*m5iilli.The recovery wells are labeled at follows and are iihown on thelocation map below, RH-4, 27, M-l, 28; 29; 31; 10; 11, 12; 13; 14.

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Part IState Permit Number WPCC 3028/77NPDES Permit Number DE 0050741Page * of IB Pages

D. SCHEDULE OF COMPLIANCE

1. The permittee shall achieve compliance with the effluent limitations•(icclficJ *or discharges in accordance with ths following schedule:

Nithln 6 months of the effective date;

a. Install a primary measuring device for flow at the outfall of the pond.

2. No later than 1A calendar days following a date Identified in theabove schedule of compliance, the permittee shall submit either areport of progress or, in the case of specific actions being re-quired by identified dates, a written notice of compliance or non-compliance. In the latter case, the notice shall include the causeof noncoopllance, any remedial actions taken, and the probability'of meeting the next scheduled requirement.

E. Monitoring and Reporting

1. Representative Sampling

Sacples and measurements taken as required herein shall be representa-tive of the volume and nature of the monitored discharge.

2, Reporting

Monitoring results obtained during the previous one (1) month shall beBuamarized for each month and reported on a Discharge Monitoring ReportForm (EPA No, 3320-1), postmarked no later than the 28th day of theaontli following the completed reporting period. The first report isdue on ' • Signed copies of these,and all 'other reports required herein, shall be submitted to the Stateat the following address:

DELAWARE DEPT. OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL, DIVISIONOF WATER RESOURCES, R 4 R BUILDING, P. 0. BOX 1101, DOVER, DELAWARE19903, TELEPHONE (302) 736-1761

ARI02932

fart IStat« ftralt Munbir VFCC 3028/77NPDES Finnic Nutabtr HE 00507M

NOV0119853. Definition

«. The d«lly average fll'icharge - Thi tot*! discharge by weight duringi calendar nonth divided by the nuaber of days in th» Bonth thatthe production or commercial facility vai operating. Where lassthin dull; aampling li required by thli permit, the daily avifagtdlicharge shall be determined by the summation of all the neaiurtddally dlichirgei by weight divided by the number of daya duringthe calendar nonth when the measurements vere made,

b, The daily BIX In urn dlicharge - The total diicharge by weight duringany calendar day,

c, Maxlmut: instantaneous concentration - The concentration of a pol-lutnnr In terns of milligrams per liter which represents the valueobtained frois a grab aample of an effluent. The maximum Inscanta-ncouc concentration ihall be based on a review of the degree offluctuation experienced in comparable lyGtens, For purposes ofcompliance, the oaxlnuo instantaneous concentration ihall be basedon the actual analysis of the grab ample.

d. Bypass - The intentional diversion of wastes fron any portion of atreatment facility.

e. Upset - An exceptional incident in which there is unintentionaland temporary nonco'npliance with technology-based permit effluentlimitations because of factors beyond the reasonable control ofthe permittee, An upset does not Include noncompllanc^ to theextent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatmentfacility, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventivemaintenance or careless or improper operation,

f. Composite (ample - A cocblnaclon of Individual saaples obtainedat intervals over a time period, Either the vMune of each in-dividual canple is proportional to dlacharg i ,ow rates or thelampllng Interval (for constant volume samples) it proportionalto the flow rates over the time period used to produce the com-posite. For a continuous discharge, a minimum of 24 individualgrab samples chill be collected and conbined to constitute a 24hour composite sample. For intermittent discharges of A-8 hoursduration, a minimum of 12 grab samples shall be collected andcombined to constitute the composite cample for the discharge.Tor intermittent discharges of less than A hours, a minimum ofindividual grab sanples Ehall be collected and combined to con-stitute the composite snrcple equal to the duration of the dis-charge in hours flues 1 but not less than 3 samples.

g. Grab sample - An individual sample collectedninutes,

fart IState Permit Munbtr WFCC 3026/77KFDES Pannlt Number DE 00507M

NQV011985 .3. Definitions

«. The dally average dlrchirge - The toed dlicharge by weigh t during• calendar ssr.th divided by the number of dayi In the nonth thatthe production or cotraercial facility w«» operating. Vherc liiathan dilly Mmpllng in required by thli permit, the dally averagedischarge ahall be deurnlned by the automation of ill the matureddaily dUchargeii by weight divided by the umber of dnyi duringthe calendar month when the neaiurementi vert made,

b, The daily Mxlaum discharge - The total diacharge by weight duringany calendar day,

c, Maximum inttintaneouD concentration - The concentration of a pol-lutant in terns of milligrams per liter which repriaenti ths valueobtained {roc a grab sample of an effluent. The maxinum instanta-neous concentration atoll be based on a review of the degree offluctuation experienced in comparable systems. For purposes ofcompliance, the maximum instantaneous concentration aha 11 be basedon the actual analysis of the grab Maple.

d. Bypass - The intentional diversion of wastes fron ny portion of •trettment facility,

e. Upset - An exceptional incident in which there is unintentionaland temporary nonconpliance with technology-based permit effluentlimitations because of factors beyond the reasonable control ofthe permittee. An upset does not Include nonconpliance to theextent cimsed by operational error, improperly designed treatmentfacility, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventivemaintenance or circles!! or improper operation.

f. Composite sample - A cocbinntion of individual saaples obtainedat intervals over a time period. Either the volume of each in-dividual (ample is proportional to discharge flow rates or thepmoplinf, Interval (for constant volume samples) is proportionalto the flow rates over the time period used to produce the com-posite. For a continuous discharge, a minimum of 2 A individualgrab camples shall be collected and combined to constitute a 24hour composite sample, For Intermittent discharges of 4-8 hoursduration, a minimum of 12 grab samples shall be collected andcombined to constitute the composite sample for the discharge,For intermittent discharges of less than A hours, a minimum ofindividual grab sumples shall be collected and combined to con-stitute the composite sample equal to the duration of the dis-charge in hours times 3 but not less than 3 samples.

g. Grub sample - An Individual sample collected ifl fje sQtg»3 38Blnutcs,

" j'i J.:/

r»u iSute Penult Number WKC 3028/77KPDES Penult Number DE 00507*1Page 7 of IB Pages

h. I/S (Immersion stabilization) - A calibrited device U immersed In theeffluent mean until the reading li stabilised.

1. The monthly average temperature - The arithmetic nean of temperatureMeasurements made on an hourly basis, or the nean value plot of therecord of a continuous automated temperature recording Instrument,tlther during « wltnisr sonth, or during thf operating month If flowsare of shorter iluraclon.

J, The dally maximum temperature - The highest arithmetic wean of thetemperature observed for any two (2) consecutive hours during a 24-hour day, or during the operating day If flows are of shorter dura-tion.

k. Measured flow - Any method of liquid volume measurement the accuracyof which has been previously demonstrated In engineering practice, orfor which a relot.ioni.hip to absolute volume has been obtained.

1. Estimate - To be based on a technical evaluation of the sources con-tributing to the discharge including, but not limited to, pump capa-bilities, water meters and batch discharge volumes.

o. Non-contact cooling water - The water that is contained in a leak-f- eesystem, i.e., no contact with any gas, liquid, or solid other than hecontainer for transport; the water shall hcve no net poundage iddl onof any pollutant over intake water levels.

4. Test Procedures

Test procedures for the analysis of pollutants shall conform to the i pllcsbltest procedures identlfied'ln 40 C.F.R., Part 136, unless otherwise ecifiecIn this permit,

5. Quality Assurance Practices

The permittee is required to show the validity of all data by requir ng Itslaboratory to adhere to the following minimum quality assurance prac.lces:a. Duplicate and spiked samples must be run for each constituent in the

permit on 5-t of the samples, or at least on one sample per month, which-ever is greater. If the analysis frequency is less than one sample permonth, duplicate and/or spiked camples must be run for each analysis.

b. For spiked samples, a Xnoun amount ot each constituent Is to be addedto the discharge sample, The amount of constituent added should be ap-proximately the same amount present in the unspiked sample, or must beapproximately that stated as maximum or average in the discharge permit.

(I) Pupllcnti »npln «r« not rcqul: cd lor I he folloirtnj par»ocur»! Color,Tcnp«r«cur«, Turbidity. r

(!) Spiked i«r.p)c» ore not required (or the folloulnf pironetcri: AclaltV,' '-'- •* " 4Alkalinity, Ibctcrlolor.Ual, 6cn:ldlnc, Chlorine, Color, Dissolved Oxvr,cn,Hardness, pll, Oil 1 Create, fhdloluRUal, Rulldun, Tenpcrature, Turbidity,tot*, and Tool Suspended SolUi. Procedure! (or iplklnp. tar.plei m «voU-ablt through the Kegtorul Quality M^utancr Coordinator.

Part IState Permit Number WPCC 3028/77

Mnu f\ 1 mnr NPDES Penii:lt Nunber DE 00507AINUV U 1 1985 . PageB of 18 Page.

c. The data obtained In * »nd b shall be sunmariar.d in an annual .report submitted at the end of the fourth qunrctr of reportingIn terns of pieuUion, percent recovery, and the nuabsr ofduplicate and aplked samples run, date and laboratory log no.of samples run and name of analyst.

d. Precision shall be calculated-by the formula, itandard devla- •tlon s • (Id2/k)', vhere d Is the difference between dupli-cate results, and k Is the number of duplicate pairs used Inthe calculations.

e. Percent recovery shall be reported on the basis of the formula • • •R • 100 (F-I)M, vheie F IB the analytical result of the spiked•ample, I is the result before spiking of the sample, and A isthe amount of constituent added to the sample,

f. The percent recovery, R, in e above shall be summarized yearlyIn terms of mean recovery and standard deviation from the mean.The formula, s • (JXx-x)2/ (n-1) Vs, vhere s is the standard devlttion around the mean x, x is an individual recovery value, and nic the number of data points, shall be applied.

K The permittee or his contract laboratory Is required to annuallyanalyze an external quality control reference sample for eachpollutant. These are'available through the EPA regional qualit)assurance coordinator. Results shall be included in the annualreport, c above.

h. The permittee and/or his contract laboratory is required to mai -tain an up-to-date and continuous record of the method used, o:any deviations from the method or options enployed in the referencemethod, of reagent ttandardiiation, of equipnent calibration and<)f the data obtained in a, b and f above.

1. If a contract laboratory is utilised, the permittee shall reportthe name and address of the laboratory and the parameters analyzedtogether with tht monitorine data required.

6. Records

a. For each measurement or sample taken pursuant to the requirementsof this pemit, tht permittee shall record the following informa-tion:

(1) The date exact place and time of sampling or measurements;ARI02935

(2) The person(s) who performed the sampling or measurements;

Fart IStite Permit Number WPCC 3026/77NTDES Permit Number BE 00507M

MOV 01if'85 • p'Be9 °f 18 P"B""(3) The dates analyses verc performed;

(4) The person(B) who performed t»ch analysis;

(5) The analytical techniques or methods used;

(6) The results of each analyses; and

(7) The quality assurance information as stated above.

b. An operator log Bust be kept on site at all tines. This log .tumidinclude tine spent at the treatment facility on any date, and thenature of operation and maintenance performed.

7. Additional Monitoring by Permittee

If the permittee monitors any pollutant »t the location(s) designatedherein more frequently than required by this permit, using approvedanalytical methods as specified above, the results of such monitoringshall be included In the calculation and "porting of the values re-quired in the Discharge Monitoring Report fora uPA No. 3320-1). Suchincreased frequency shall also be indicated.

8. Records Retention

Ml records and information resulting from the monitoring activitiesrequired by this permit including all records of analyses performed.nd calibration and maintenance of Instrumentation and recording fromcontinuous monitoring instrumentation ahall be retained for three (3)vcars Tills period of retention shall be extended automaticallyduring the.course, of any unresolved litigation regarding the reg-ulated activity or regarding control atandnrds applicable to thepermittee, or as requested by the Department.

flRI02936

?«rt IIState Permit Number WPCC 3028/77HPDES Permit Number DE 0050741

A. MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS

i. Change in Disch::£:

All discharges authorized herein ahall be consistent vith the terma•nd conditions of thli permit. The discharge of any pollutant Iden-tified In thli permit at i level In excels of that authorized ihallconitltute * violation of the permit. Any anticipated facility ex-pansions, production Increase, or process modifications which willreault In nev, different or Increased discharge of pollutants mustbe reported by submission of a new KPDES application at least 180days prior to connencenent of the changed discharge, Any otheractivity vhlch would constitute cause for codification or revocationand relssuance of this permit, as described in Fart II, R-5 of thlapenile, shall be reported to the Department. Following such notice,the permit nay be modified to specify and limit any pollutants notpreviously limited,

2. Noncoispllance Notification

a. If, for any reason, the permittee does not comply vlth or villbe unable to comply vith any daily maximum effluent limitation!or maximum Instantaneous concentration specified in thlfl penult,the permittee nhall provide the Department with the followinginformation, in writing, vithin five (5) days of becoming awareof auch conditions:

(1) A description of the discharge and cause of noncompliance;

(2) The period of noncompliance, including exact dates andtimes and the anticipated time when the discharge willreturn to compliance;

(3) Steps being taken to reduce, eliminate and prevent recur-rence of the nonconplylng discharge,

b. In the case of any upset or discharge subject to any toxic pol-lutant effluent ttandard under Section 307 (a) of the Act, theDepartment shall be. notified within 24 hours of the time thepermittee becomes aware of the noncoroplylng discharge, Notifica-tion shall include Information as described in paragraph 2(a)above, If auch notification is made orally, a written sub-mission must follow within five (5) days of the time the per-mittee becomes aware of the noncomplylnE dltcharge,

3. Facilities Operation ARI02937The permittee ahull at all times maintain in good working order andoperate as efficiently as possible all collection and treatment fa-cilities and systems (and related appurtenances) Installed or used bythe permittee to achieve compliance with the terms and conditions off.hie penult, Proper operation and maintenance Includes, but in notlimited to, effective performance based on designed facility removals,

State Penult Number WPCC 3078/77• KPDES Penult Nunber DE 0050741

, Page 11 of 18 P.gei

adequate funding, effective management, adequate operator staffingand training and adequate laboratory and proceg* controls Including•ppropritte quality assurance, procedures.

A. Advene Impact

The permittee shall take all reasonable steps to nlnlnize any adverseImpact to the waters of the State or the United States resulting fromoonco, ;llance with thin penalt, Including such accelerated or addi-tional monitoring as necessary to determine the nature and Impact ofthe noncomplylng discharge.

5. Bypassing

Any bypass of treatment facilities necessary to maintain compliancevlth the ten:: and conditions of this penult Is prohibited unless:

a. The bypass is unavoidable to prevent loss of life, personalinjury or severe property damage; and

b. There arc no alternatives; and

c. The Department Is notified within 24 hours (if orally notified,then followed by a vritten submission, vithln five (5) days ofthe permittee's becoming ivare of the bypass. Where the needfor a bypass is known (or ahould have been known) In advance,this notification (hall be nubmltted to the Department for ap-proval at leect ten (10) days before the date of bypass; and

d, The bypnss is allowed under conditions determined by the Depavt-ocnt to be necessary to mlnlnlie adverse effect as provided under7 Del. C., Chapter 60, 56011.

6. Conditions Necessary for Deaonstratlon of an Upset

An upset ihall constitute in affirmative defense to an action broughtfor nonconpllance with technology-based effluent limitations only Ifthe permittee dereonstrates, through properly signed contemporaneousoperating logs, or other relevant evidence, that:

a. An upset occurred and that the permittee can Identify thetpeclfic cause(s) of the upset; and

b. The pcnsltted facility was at the ttae being operated In aprudent and wortenn-llkc manner anper operation and nuiintenancc procprudent and wortenn-llkc manner and in compliance ffilthl tftcO-Q 0

lance procedures; and M I I I T J i . jg

c. The pcrclttcr submitted a notification of noncompllance asrequired by Part 11, A.Z.b.

d. The permittee has taken pill remedial measures required toBlnlclit adverse Impact,

?art IIState Permit Number WPCC 3028/77HPDES Permit Number DE 00507(11

NOV011985 ' ^el2u£)B7. Removed Substances

Solids, iludges, filter backwash, ui other pollutants reaovii la thecourse of collection or treatment of vastevaten ahall be disposed ofIn a manner iuch at to prevent any pollutant from such materials fromentering surface waters or groundvaters.

6. Failure

The permittee, in order to maintain compliance trtth its permit, shallcontrol production and all dischargee upon reduction, loss or failureof the treatment facility until the facility is restored or an alter-.natlve method of treatment is provided,

9. Alternative Power Source

In order to Insure compliance with the effluent limitations end allother terms and conditions of this permit, the Department cay requirethat the permittee shall provide an alternative power sufficient tooperate the wastewater collection and treatment facilities in accord-ance with the Schedule of Compliance contained in Part I of this per-nlt.

B. RESPONSIBILITY

1. Right of Entry

The permittee ahall allow the Secretary of the Department of NatureResources and Environmental Control, the Regional Adnlnlstrator, an.their authorized representatives, jointly and severally, upon thepresentation of credentials and such other docuaentc an may be re-quired by law;

a. To enter upon the permittee's premises where a point iourct IElocated or where any records are required to be kept under theterms and conditions of this permit; and

b. At reasonable times to have access to and copy any records re-quired to be kept under the tents and conditions of 'his permit;to Inspect any nonltorine equipment or monitoring method requiredIn this permit! to Inspect any collection, treatment, pollutionmanagement, or discharge facilities required under this permit;and to sample any discharge of pollutants.

2. Transfer of Ownership and Control

In the event of any change in ownership or control os'lJciTmn "fromwhich the authorized discharge eaanatec, the permit Buy be transferredto another parson If the permittee:

a. Notifies the Department, In willing, of the proposed transfer; andf-.-r •;••••

Part IIState Penult Number WPCC 3028/77NTDES Penult Number DE OOSQ7MPage 13 °f >6 r«Be"

b. A written agreement between the transferrer and the transferee,Indicating the specific elite of propoied transfer of permit cov-erage and scynnuUdjlng renponsiblltles of current and new per-mittees for compliance with and liability for the terns and con-ditions of thli permit, It submitted to the Department! and

c. The Department within thirty (30) dnys of receipt of the noti-fication of the proposed transfer does not notify the currentpermittee and the new permittee of intent to modify, revoke andreissue, or terminate the permit and require that i new applicationbe submitted.

3. Roapplicatlon for a Permit

At least 180 days before the expiration date of this penult, the permlttshall subnlt a new application for a permit or notify the Department ofIntent to cease discharging by the expiration date. In the event that itimely «ni! sufficient reappllcation has been submitted and the DepartmerIB unable, through no fault of the permittee, to Issue a new permit befcthe expiration date of this permit, the terms and conditions of this pelare automatically continued and remain fully effective and enforceable.

4. Availability of Reports

Except for data determined to be confidential under Section 308 of the /all reports prepared in accordance with the terms of this permit shall 1available for public inspection at the offices of the Department of NUiResources and Environmental Control. As required by the Act, effluent iahall not be considered confidential. Knowingly making any false stateon any euch report may result In the Imposition of criminal penalties aprovided for under 7 Del. C., 86013.

5. Tenslt Modification, revocation and Relssuance and Termination

a. After notice and opportunity for a hearing, this penult nay bemodified, terminated, or revoked and reissued in whole or inpart during Us tent for cause including, but not limited to,the following:

(1) Violation of any tents or conditions of this penult;

(2) Obtaining this pernlt by misrepresentation or failure todisclose fully all relevant facts;

(3) A change in any condition that requires either a temporaryor permanent reduction or elimination 9,f.the authorizeddischarge; or fl IH 0 2 9 1} 0

(4) Information that the pensitted discharge poses a threat tohucnn health or welfare.

P«rt 11Sute P'rmlt Number WPCC 3028/77NPDES Penali Number DE OOJ074I

In addition to the provisions of paragraph 5.*, above, thii pernltMy be modified, revoked and reissued in whole 01 In pare, but nottenjln«t*d; after notice and opportunity for a hearing, for cauieIncluding, but not limited to, the following:

(1) Material and substantial alterations or additions to the din-.charger's operation which wen not covered In the ctfectlvepermit provided that auch alterations do not constitute totalreplacement of the process or production equlpnent causingthe discharge which converta it Into a new lource;

(2) The existence of a factor or factors which, If properly andtimely brought to the attention of the Department, would havejustified the application of limitations or other requirementsdifferent from those required by applicable standards orlimitations but only If the requestor shows that luch factoror factors arose after the final permit was Issued;

(3) Revision, withdrawal or codification of State water qualityatandards or Environmental Protection Agency promulgated ef-fluent limitations guidelines, but only when:

(a) The permit term or condition requested to be modifiedrevoked was based on a promulgated effluent limitationsguideline or an Environmental Protection Agency approvedState water quality standards,

(b) The l),S. Environmental Prelection Agency has:

(1) Revised, withdrawn or modified that portion of the ef-fluent limitations guidelines on which the permit termor condition was based; or

(11) Approved a State action with regard to a water qualitystandard on which the permit term or condition vac baseand

' (c) A request for modification or revocation and relssuanceIE filed within ninety (90) days after Federal Registernotice of:

(i) Revision, withdrawal or modification of that portion ofthe effluent limitations guidelines; or

(11) The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency approval ofState action regarding a water qnirtUy-j Kgndard;

(4) Judicial remand of Environmental Protection Agency promulg 'effluent limitations fuldellncs, if the reoand concerns thvportion of the guidelines on which the permit term or conditicvac bused and the request IE filed within ninety (90) days ofthe judicial remind;

' ' ' i j • ; •• • 1 1

Part iiState Penult Hunker WPCC 3026/77NPDES Permit Number DE 0050741P*BB 15 of 1

(5) Any nodlflciclon or revocation and relssuance of penults speciflolly authorised by the Act;

(6) to comply with any applicable standard or linitation promuijsteor approved under sections 301 (b) (2) (C) and CD), 304 (b) (2)•nd 307(a) CO of the Clean Water Act, If the effluent standardor limitation to lnued or approved:

(a) Contains different conditions or IB othervlie more strlngithan any effluent limitations in the permit; or

(b) Controls any pollutant not limited In the permit,

The permit as modified or reissued under this paragraph ihallalso contain any other requirements of the Act then applicable

(7) To contain a schedule of compliance leading to termination of idirect discharge by a dote which is no later than the atatutor;deadline;

(8) To modify a schedule of compliance In an issued permit for gooand valid cause by a date which is no later than the statutorydeadline.

(9) To modify a .schedule of compliance of a POIW which hit receive.a grant, under section 202 (a) (3) of the Act, to reflect theamount of time lost during construction of the innovative andalternative facilities by a date which is no later than thestatutory deadline,

6. Oil and Hazardous Substance Liability

Nothing In this permit shall be construed to preclude the Institutionof any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities,liabilities, or penalties to which the permittee is or may be subjectunder 7 pel. C. , Chapter 60.

7. State Lawa

Nothing in this permit shall be construed to preclude the Institutionof any legal action or relieve the permittee from any responsibilities,llnbllitlec, or penalties established pursuant to any applicable Statelaw or regulation,

6. Discharge of Pollutants

Any pe1. jon who causes or contributes to the dlsdnangU nfbUjgpllutantInto waters of the State or the United States either in excess of anyconditions specified In this perelt or in absence of a ipeclfic permitcondition shall report such an Incident to the Deptrtment as requiredunder 7 Del. C., §6028.

Suti"ermit Wwnber WPCC 3026/77 /-opr FPDES Permit Number DE 0050741

9. froperty Right" ...The IMUMC* o£ ii.i. psralt »ei^« convey! «? property right! Inlitter ml or y.r.on.l property, or .ny .xclu.lve privilege, nor

" property or «y Invasion of per-of Feder*1' s"te or loca Uwi

or regul«tlon8i

10. ConBtructl'on' Authorlia'tlono '

Thii permit doe. not tuthorlie or .pprove the construction of inySho?. « o»r.hc-..Tkylc«l'«ructure. or UcilUle. or the under-taking of «ny work in «ny wvvlg.ble untero.

11. SeveribllUy

s -ssi: irbe f ? S . If he .pplicition of .ny Provi.ion of thi. pen.lt toSy "«««.«• 1= had invalid, It, .ppllcation to other circua-•tancee shall not be affected.

AR102943

r-. n TT' fl

•L _;. _J •Fart IIIBtat« Penult Number WPCC 3020/77NPDES Fermit Number DE 0050741

...r Fage 17 of IB PagesNQV011B85Special Conditions

1. This permit supersedes NPDES Permit DE 0050741 as iusued onOctober ll/ 1977.

2. For the purpose of determining compliance with the flow limitation,pump records shall be used. For the purpose of determiningcompliance with loading limitations the flow, leaving the treatmentfacility at the time the sample is collected, shall be used.

3.. The necessary state and fed:ral pencil* for the installation of theprimary flow measuring device must be obtained. Additionally, theprimary flow neaeuring device shall be designed, installed and Daintaiaccording to accepted engineering principles and practices.

4. There shall be no leaks at the recovery wells or in the pipingbetween the recovery wellc and the treatment facility,

5. Bioassay tests shall be conducted quarterly on discharge 001 usin"Daphnia" in accordance with the testing procedures outlined in•Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents to Aguati.Organisms" EPA-600/4-78-012, revised July 1978 and the followinrminimum requirements:

i, Prepare effluent water by collecting representative composj .•samples of the discharge. During the sampling day, if theinstantaneous flow rate does not vary by more than + 15 pe cntof the average flow rate, then a time-intervaled composite /illbe an acceptable representative sample, Otherwise, flowweighted composite samples will have to be collected,

ii, Perform assries of three 24-hour static toxicit.' test*. A. lowa 24-hour lag period between each test. These tests must beinitiated as toon as possible, but no later than 24 hours aftercollection of the effluent samples (as specified in i.), Asurvival rate of BOt or greater as an average of three testsindicates low toxicity. In these tests the control samplesmust have a survival rate of 801 or greater for the testsresults to be valid, If the control sample has a survival rateof less than 801, then the tests must be conducted again,Test results must be reported to the Department within 15 daysof completion of these tests. This report must include theindividual and average survival rates for the three tests,

/iii, Upon completion of the static toxicity tests, if the average

survival rate (in the discharge) is less than BOt, thepermittee shall!

a. Perform a flow through U'f<j-96 hours tett according toEPA's approved methods (Ref: Methods fflifl'1F'QlG1&» MheAcute Toxicity of Effluents to Aquatic Organisms EPA-600/4-7B-012 revised July 1978).

Part IIIState Permit Number HPCC 3028/77NPDES Permit Number DE 0050741

WQ\J I) 1 l:)UJ . t*1<> IB of IB Pages

b. Characteriie wastewater by appropriate ISPA approvedanalytical procedures.

c. Report to the Department the LCj0-96 hours of the tffluentand the wastewater characterization results within IS daysof test completion.

iv. If LCjj-96 hours is less than 50t whole waste, submit * plan,within 30 days of test completion, for reducing the effluenttoxicity.

v. The permittee shall notify the Department in writing at least30 days before the planned day for conducting the bioassays.The permittee uhall also split the composite •oraples used toperform the static bioassay tests with Department personnel.

vi. All documentation pertaining to these toxicity tests must bemaintained at the facility and must be made available forinspection, upon request, by the Department.

vii. After the completion of 4 bioassays, the permittee may reepiestthe Department to review the data from these tests to modifythe monitoring frequencies of the bioassays.

6. This permit is for discharges contaminated groundwater from recoverywells identified on^page 2. It is issued on the assumption thatall contaminated groundwater recovery wells will be eliminated aspart of the Army Creek Landfill closure plan.

7. Within 6 months the permittee ehall develop and submit for approvala plan to decommission the treatment facility. The plr.n is to beimplemented within 3 months of the dischargee from contaminated groundwater recovery wells being eliminated. The plan shall address atleast the following:

a. The necessary methodology to return Army pond back to itsnatural condition.

b. The necessary state and/or federal permits required toimplement the methodology outlined as a result of a. above.

c. A schedule for obtaining the required permits as well asfor implementing the methodology.

d. The nicessary criteria and testing to determine prior tothe implementation of the methodology the advisability ofimplementing the proposal. fl R I f| 9 Q I ^\

.' »- /U, i

Water Resources DataMaryland and DelawareWater Year 1981

U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-DATAPrepared in cooperation with the States of Maryland and Delawareand with other agencies

£& •.KUIkU Kin* IAI1N «>

01411)00 AJW CUI1 /T ITATl MAD, Dl

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ARI029I47

TO: H»rry H. OUo

FBOM: 'Gregory M. Mi'.chell fitf.

DATE: October 29. 19815

SUBJECT: Bio-Survey at Army Creek

On June 11, 1965, a qualitative biological survey vatconducted at Army Creek. Survey objectives were to determinewhat Kinds of uiacroinverttbrit.es existed above and below ArmyPond, Sample locations were Ft. )3 Brd. - east tide (Storet No.114021) and Army Pond effluent (No Storet No.), Also, a set ofwater quality samples (routine parameters) and water camples foracute toxic bioassays were collected. This report only discussesthe bio-survey results,

General Description of Sample Sites

The sample station at Rt, 13 was a stream, but flow velocitywas extremely slow. The stream channel with noticeable flow wasless than 2 ft, wide, Even in the channel, flow velocity wasslow, Below this area was a large pool approximately 10 ft, wideand 1 ft. deep, Biota collections were taken from the snailchannel and pool. Trie substrate was hard with scattered cobbles,pebbles, gravel and sand.

The sample location at Army Pond effluent was in the streamjust below pond discharge. This station had moderate flowvelocity, a riffle and a large deep pool. The stream was about12 ft. wide, the riffle shallow and the pool 4 ft. deep. Thesubstrate was hard pack clay and sand with scattered cobbles andboulders. Biological sampling was done in the riffle and pool.

Sample timing was ideal because of low flow (spring drought)in Army Creok and Army Pond. During the spring season, there hadbeen very little rain water dilution to minimize pollutionimpacts.

Materials and Methods

At both stations, qualitative campling was conducted bythree people for 30 minutes. The sampling protocol is outlinedbelow:

!. Kick samples - the D-shaped net (0.5 mm mesh)was held upright and the sediment was kickedseveral lime; in front of the net. Di s ibenthos drifted into the net. This could onlybe done at the Army Creek effluent stationbecaus? stream flow was adequate.

-2 -

2. Sweep samples - the D-thaped net. wat iwept•.cross the bottom, around the stream oanks andthrough aquatic vegetation. Sweeps throughvegetation were vary productive.

3. Random hand-picked cobbles - 1!> cobbles wereexamined closely fur clinging invertebrates .

4. Sieve sediments - sediments in pools and nextto stream bank were sieved with the 0.5 mmmesh sieve, Several oligochaetes , pea clamsand chironomids vere collected.

S. Dip net samples - a 3/6 inch mesh hand dip netwas swept through pools and aquatic vegetationfor finfish and vary Urge macroinvertebrates.A few fish, dragonfly nymphs and large snailswere collected.

This qualitative technique does not permit collectedorganisms to be enumerated as number of individuals per unitsample area (e.g. - 50 mayflies per square foot). Densities arelisted as abundant (>2£ individuals), common (>10 individuals)and present «10 individuals),

Advantages of qualitative sampling are less sample time andlaboratory time, Also, a variety of habitats are surveyedinstead of just the riffle habitat when using the quantitativeSurber sampler. The more habitats sampled will increase specieswealth. Species wealth is the strongest and simplest biologicalparameter for assessing water quality impacts.

Chemical and physical data are presented in Table 1. Theidentification and relative abundancies of macroinvertebrates arelisted in Table 2.

Chi ronomids were lumped under one taxon (Chironomidae) onthe Benthic Data Sheet (Table 2). If all midge larvae werecollected and identified, several species would probably bepresent. This would raise the total number of taxa, Fieldobservations noted a lot of red chironomids at both cample sites,

Table 1Chemical and Physical Data

Hater D.O.;Station Temp.,. C' aq/1 pH Flow Vpl, ___ Bottom Typp ____

Rt. 13 Brd. 20 5.9 6.68 None Hard:gravel, sand

Army Pond EH. 22 fl.2 6. 60 Moderate Hard: cobble, sand,clay pack

piicunlon, - Rl. 13 Brd. Station.

At lhi.i iample «it« invertebrate densities w»r* viry high.The no it abundant organiims were Chironomidae larvae, intuit(Phvia) . pea clami (HuiiULuiffi' . Tubif icidiio worms and leeches.F«idmg habits of these dominant organisms are scavengers andf ilter'feeders, These feeding habits and the high tltnding cropindicated organic enrichment.

Several other different Kind! of invertibratei werecollected. These included mayflies, damcelflies, dragonfliec,beetles, crayfish and other mail species. A total of 13 taxawere identified which was fair ipecies wealth.

Environmental tolerances of the orgamsmc cumpled range fromfacultative to toloranl. The ono exception may be the mayflies

but a literature search was fruitless,

A nnall effort vac made to see what finfich wore residing.After dip netting in a pool and around aquatic plants, ono emailcarp and bluegill wore captured and released.

Negative responses indicated by tho invertebrate communitywere the high standing crop, dominance of hardy species, plusscavengers and filter feeders. Species richness was fair(positive response), Overall stream health appeared to be fair,but moderate organic enrichment was strongly suggested.Fortunately, toxicily did not' appear to bo a problem,

pltcusejon. - Army Pond Effluent

At this sample location invertebrate densities were high.Although the standing crop would still be considered high, it wasnot as enormous as tho other sample site, Most abundant specieswere Chironoicidao larvae, caddisflies <Hvd rqnsvc;!-^ ) , »nd snails(phvsa) , LiKe the other sample station, these invertebrates werescavengers and filter feeders. Hydropsychid caddicflies notcollected at the Rt . 13 Brd. Station were abundint at thislocation because of adequate flow velocity. These species buildnets and depend on swift flow to wash food stuffu into the nols.I strongly believe they were not nutritionally or vater qualitylimited, but limited by nearly no flow at the other station.Also, net spinning caddisflios were indicative of high levels ofsuspended organic particulars .

Many other different types of invertebrates were collected.These included blackflies ({jjimul ium) . mayflies (Caenis 1 .damself 1 IBS , dragonfliet, shrimp, Planorbidae snaili iTubificidae vorrct, leeches and flatworms, The totSIf)taxa was 12 which indicated fair ipeciec richness,

- 4 -

Environnent.il loltrancti of the organisms ranged fromfacultative to tolerant, Only the caddiiflies were •entitivttypes. The mayflies (paenif) are considered facul»t.ive by mostauthors.

Ons hugh carp ftnd lavgral tmt.il fish werr §een, but notidentifiid. One bluegill w»c collicUd »nd r»le»5ed.

The high inverlebrnte deniities, »bund»nce of h»rdy tpeciti»nd fttding h»bils (filter fesderi and scavenger!) indicated•nvironnental impacts, Positive tigns wore the sensitiveHydropsychidae larvae and fair ipecies richnen. Moderateorganic enrichment and high levels of suspended particulalet werestrongly suggested. There was no indication of toxicity.

Conclusions

Spqcios composition and species richness at both samplesites were similar. Hacroinvertebrate densities were high, butthe Ft, 13 Brd. Station appeared to have greater biomass. Alsocommon to both stations were the preponderance of facultative andtolerant organisms. These community responses strongly suggestedmoderate organic enrichment,

ARI0295

6 -

T»blt 2Amy Creek 1985Btnlhic Data

SUtionipt. 13 Brd. Armv PondJTf.

DipterRChirononidae A ASirauliidat

fjimuli.um ID. -- PTrichopUm

Hvdropsvche tp. — AEpheneroplirk

Pentropti/um so. PCaenis ED, -- P

OdonftttZygopter*

Ischnura fp. PAraia so. C C

Aniioptir* P PColeopter»

DytitcidaeAaabus so. P

DectpodnP«UoraonidaB

palaenonetea so. -- PAitacidae

Cambarus JD. PGastropoda

Helisoma ED. C PPhvsa SD. A ALvmnaea ED. P

PelecypodaSphaeriidae

l ium ED. AAnnelida

OligochastnTubificidae A P

Hirudinoa A CTurboll»rj» -- P

Total No. of Taxa 13 12

GHM:dlh

ARI02952

. M I X O KAB DO M

*

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K>U.«ctlns (Uh «t aU thrM Ma?l« lUtlotui, (p*eUl Cbutk* to th«m {or tUlr coo?«-

«:U)fl mud «ipart_Ui 1« fUh collnllonj for MUn| thl< *ur>>«y » «»cc«i>. »Urk

Hotttr (Water Xwourct* ioctloa) »nd Cr.j Kltctx*U (7«chalc»a ItrrlcM »»ctlon) col-

l*ct*d nbltat «t»r Msplu (or|Bnl£i and IOC'») at »11 iUtloM, lok Currov, UJ.«n

, tod C.r«g HitchtU (T«ctal<ul SirricM *»ctlon) ver« rupoMlbl* for

control In tb« n«U. Iduitfie«tlO[u, v*l(hU »nd X«n»th« oil Wli BliihD f I" Col-

r«corJ«J. AU (lib MapU» «»r» f^ckuiKid In acatoM rln**d ilinlaiua (oil

lot »le «Ml»u tat

S*st*i; Sisssts, W»rK foll«r (ttaUr la lr BMttos) eU«r> «d

*rntl»M for poitlkX> flih colUctlvM by W»t

lection. lUrk &lo«i«rr cwt Rait »tU«r «!•• 414 tltli y»cMiu<M«ne« ot Aiiqr

S4apU coUaccioM (or tht «ln(l« tutloa *t ft. JOBM Unr MI « uch §l«pl»r

•ffort. Vtttf MaylM (artaotu «od KC'i) »»d tlik eoUtctloM VK« wrri»d cut bjr

MtrtU, Jo« bwpw ud Crn ocU t*n» U>

•od VUiUift Dlvl»lon) for tncnrUt Rud frm th* Urkcr't Uodlct bo«t ruq>,

TU OY»r*ll pr«j*ct *M conplrttd vlcb • mlnlnai Kwuit «f tu cuiUMr

tK*t pl»JU« tltld C«JU«CtlOB> r ' •

Dwrrw IB th« future v* itroaily r*cp«MB4 Uit *11 latMwt*! ptrttw

«t« la BMtlBii Iro» plAoiU&s to

*r«

tci TlMiui 7. Elchl«rlobcrt J, Toui>*7Ro; HlUcrC«tkj

ARI02955

1 . .• •, • ./V >'.; ,

ii:

' BATE SAMPLED

STATE OX DEUWARIi I. , ;... ' •;; . . . . ' . : • • , . ' . '-• ,';-:.V •••.•••"•.••,.•."• • V;.DEI'AKTHEIIT OK NATUPJiL RESOUKCES AND ENVLROm'NTAL CONTROL . ..

1 ' * . ' - ' . ,

-."-JDRCANIC ANALYTICAL REQUEST ••'•' ' '" JUL 05 fJ3J

i'/3//*? SAHPLE DTOt-Vi.A'iv, Wv.\\*v RESULTS TO J)./)/ta '"•

COMPLETION DATE b '3'?3 ANAlAST,J7<24//e./S &0/,rAfr1 APPROVED $-/jfa>$h«-S

PROGRAM - CORE ' '

• ' SAMPLE' IOC NO.

mi

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'SAMPLE SITf

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COMMENTS

. CMLENGTH (imrhSE)

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be

«L_vL_Ai. J

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OF DELAWARE , J^ 2 t 15831 • ,

DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

SPECIAL ANALYTICAL REQUEST

* -

DATE SAMPLED: MttySI. /?8? EAHPLED BY: $Hck\\ -<f//MV _ RESULTS TO: J______

COMPLETION DATE: $<JwdJ3 ANALYST: JT /g Pf e/fl A, APPROVED:(

ANALYTICAL PXQUEST: />CI3 '5 , A'OC J

DO AIOT

LOG NO. _____ SAMPLE DESCRIPTION ____________ T*,.ftl

W '

•. ..

Arn\, Cree/f . ft. 9 //fo/| ur-face. Water /? lt.o ///oi • f\ 1

'

DATA REJORT:

•«li!02958

ji i. N y r< rt y i.i y ri

TO: Harry W. UUc

1HHU: Hubert F. Gar row /?«

FIJOM: Gregory fc. MitL-liell O.I|1« .t£llrn i;. Lynch f<?t-

liATt; Mtiri'h ~'fl, IW-

'.iUi.'-JliCl : '."lomiilinn U'taJji.y I'unLruJ at Army Creeki.ln?/fli.inre liand and brave) - ti

Hui J PI.'" UH! "!• ,-ui'i vinMMi yi'ijAiiiPiit samples werecol loctc-J dL ntinv Ci'"«i\ INI MnriMi .(.', -l^eti. All sainpieswc.'if? col I«M i.r/ii fiu'cfiL (DI £iLiit>nn (i ' i ns.t.ream "•'iu. i. QI jiuii'i, iiispobtd jrL'.ii. Ai l.«rintT-t ul Lino sfunifiil i AC Wilt flpDiirt-nt Uitii'e Wfig nostrv-am / kiw. Only a luw Liny pcioU'i iippii'OhliinnLely tineinch cK-t.'p wure DiibervL'U.

WdU'r anil ssdiint'iit daiiiiiliinj ol. Army Croelv betian e.tthf lower slaLipn 6 i.l.uJt'l tisl.e etisl 01 HI.. 9' oncisample!! WIM-I.- tonii) 5Li.»nlly collecleil yojnci upstreiiin.

Up'jn HiTivfil r''l Oiv; 1 1 'tt'Uaii. wsler sicnplesj werehaiTj Oi|jpr--j lifjl. No ClillfC'.lUil UPVICUS WtTB Lihl'CIsuch 05 buCht'U , scacip?., tit . BIIICL- .•'!) yaiiiple t iLeswere bhmlluw. 'iodjiiipiiLtt w&re tuoo h-ncl ilAupeu. Onehcivl wil.h .1 UiorciuyliJv i-ant'.'tl Jfttix uiovp iciBtin ujt^c-al e:\cti c.ti'LiOni hi?id t.ht1 stdjme'iiL &tiinpli; JHT. Tiie ,iiirwns piT.h'.'d !r'-'i Anfiii.jL) niLo tlu1 i-fa.i.iJnJr.i v-id '.-,wi'|H.eicr'jiiii Mi'.' hoLtoni ont.'. I i j | J » ? i i . hil.icKy, mudd> seJi-mi'iiv., WIM i- raiiijeo C'il tin- ontfajilu1 t'l the jar wi ',h

An ijUymp!. at. i *ch &t?Ljon w,.".. itMde Uc' 'jel niuiljy(Di1 oory E-'-'diniyni: a HIH! imL SI-HI], ui'nv<.-i i-ivl peLihii1-..Kpiijiiitn'. ' ini ii.Uu'ibi u.;.- <.•> 1-0111'.' .-.I aV itniu vji-^ duini i-frleiJ by l i i u t^niJ, i i i i l i.ir i.'Jr..'. ML ihu'ti- t-i.i'.n? i.i N'j . 1< ., 'i, V i , tlu'L Wtir Llie iJi'i-l. «<iii|.'U' we couiuuuj it- ut .

I'Olil Jfi>i.<-; UitiniilfQ vwi'c i.t'l U'cLnil al Li'-alion iiwpi:l. S J i l i 1 ui I'L. I.1'. i.«.'liiiii' li,-iji-s- iviii'-.-ii' , Ai j Sd"l|rtlf7'| f] 9 Q C f)rind hlftiil- aiiniilfj w>?i-i' ln-pl. c.lullf.1 in ;m ict? clU'll' ^Oui'jnu tli|J u.'v. l.i'iii»J cuc-luJ.y yhi.'L'lu wi?!1!-1 til to srU'j-iiijtlpd to Mil? liiljcifiiltii-y.

tjli'efliii oL'Ui'i'v^lifint c<L s b i o l u u J C v i l iriil phv^iCMpcurit ui vifw inaiCrLc1!) cLfe'j'ji.". . C.M m i1 1 i.n,r;. i|i pi,'l.n-, n|

c - i j H.1.S

lonq I'llamurituuB .1)9 '. Iv.'dvy rrim predial Ale.' nnJ qascxnu, Liul'lilinq BeiUntenl.fi i whun peni.'-wvre oleervecJ al most locations, except

Station 6.

Station 6 i.intefiiuli.Biil strertrn e^st olcUspusiif tvon') w j l l lie iviiippcI.eU the jjirsL week id»'«pril IVO'j. it flow is adequate, watt-r uanir.'les> w i l l liycul lu-ctet). /i v.eUj.n:enl sainpli; will bf collecteditss oj I law.

GMN:ttL:U111

/UN0296

i

o o n rfi o o o

o n rt n o o a

ID (n'iJ 00 Krt O DU rt 10

£ P M>H M khJ « 1 .rt p< H2 < PCrt f, u o w

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AR 102962

*'• . .STATE OF DELAWARE

"^* DEPAKTMEIIT OF HATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL COIITROL

SPECIAL ANALYTICAL REQUEST

COrtTLETION D

ANALYTICAL Rl

ME: -T/E /fr ANALYST: 5'/Co/S.A.'*,..i-' ' APPROVED: f

EQUEST: •S'ee. attached Sheet, -far Para/siftersD ->' /" /i A ' idrt/ . Ji- . (5m. vi P \tO\tj\r. J au* f ^

LOG NO. SAMPLE DESCRIPTION /C-\H

ft"? 3 '

£''N

' Kit..f1,H. .

P'11

DATA JIEPORT:

•*- /?r/ny CVff t - tVfiT 5/df d( ftf I1)

Z. '1 • " - y i M*! fl-f wtflr MP1 «f /Pf/?

3 " " - it •rtf poi><J f'rtrsnft

y. " (1 — at tfi< (Done/ effluent

5 " ^ tWfr /F/? tfrrf.. 1 ' ,

r

'K'iy'** / . STATE OP DELAWARE1 •*1 DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND EUVIROWOTAL CONTROL

• , ' SPECIAL ANALYTICAL REQUEST

1 ' DATE SAMPLED: Mnr'rk 23. / AMPLED BY:fym7> //tffrWl RESULTS TO: tyti /xj

COMPLETION D

' ANALYTICAL H;

WE: S/ffJ0f ANALYST: 5. "Elfc vo ' APPROVED: _%>-

EQUEST: 5V& ' attache <S Mfft -fan Parameters

i oa*L-/5 -"*• G-miiP rtei/jrr-, T (,

LOG NO. SAMPLE DESCRIPTION flQvkG. /

R'ft '' P99

• . •. m' '•' - 88 \ •]' DATA REPORT:

&& /?rmy Ctt* - T/i/a/ W/f ettff'tf ft-1

7 Crawl P/'l! /°o/7d '

8 — iirltrmmfni 'Straw / viv , : ,; /.- * //"?L/!/,!i

OAI.'M /A . -TU: n'iit 'rti t < x ..//'(•/1 7 n i/L^vrt CAv / './ /-1v)j/ • / i '

;V /C/J li.tlJLi.'> H' C/'i/ k/< f.'.V /'(••('. r»x A u«r I'Ctf-lnt-i. •

-flW //..„ /^r ««!*«/ tfltt.tlt.Ut Ptw.t L.* _/, ••/J'/.n"

>;.' * TECHNICAL SERVICES SECTION /DIVISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL. REQUEST FOR LABORATORY ANALYSIS

DATE SAMPLED frvyKV Jflf.tt&f 5AKPLERy^^V^kU\\CAR /~/ BOAT /"""/ SPLIT

REQUESTER \f Q ________h RESULTS TO K» Sj»>< V/flU*<C

SAMPLE TYPE: STREAM_^__ WELL___ DOMESTIC WASTE___ INDUSTRIAL____ AIR___

BIOLOGICAL__ SLUDCE__ ' BORING___ STP___ OTHER 5&DlfVS*JT~_______

. SOURCE NAME tVyA«| ^THiVL_________________ NPDES DE - ________.

ADDRESS_O.Wxk»t

SAMPLING MODE GRAB /_y_/ COMPOSITE HFG.___________ S/N,_______FROM: YR____ MO_____ DAY_____ HR

BASIN_____________ TO: YR____ MO_____ DAY_____ HR"

TIDE LV} SKoW WVTHIO ADDED TO\piCOMHEKT8/INSTRUCTION|)g/g-j&(!WiA it- ffi

LOG. NO. SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION TIMETEMP., °C.KTO AIR Res.

SECCHIIN. ROW

DEPTH,FT.

II f <f jLirfft. MiO 10 'f

wJ'.i' ftft. ID37

IDQlJ4LL uLL

*10

DATE i TIME ACCEPTED 3 M^/^ 'i£30' ' 'ACCEPTED'BY

COST CENTERAP RC

DSW

PE FF

FV.'

AfFROVED § BY|_ _ ...________• / (Uboratoijy Supervisor)

APPROVE* BY

DATE

(\RI02966.

'''0' fl ..'

ANALYSIS REQUESTAIIORATl'KY LOT. NO.

'. SATURATIONPIS. iwi:r.x, nf,nBiih, mr.'lcon, tifi/iU'l.Ok, IN1TS71'Khinin, nuSPtC. CON!)., untos/cmElLAU.,mt!/l C«C03ACIDITY, rog/1 CaCOj

URnSESS. me/1CHinRinE, mR/1T. NITROGEN, mR/1PROANIC S..BR/1AMMONIA N-.tiR/lXITRITF N..mc/lNITRATE N.,mR/lSL'LFATE, mR/1 S04TOTAL rHOSPilbRL'S.niB/l

5H. SOLIDS, ml/1T. Sl'SP. SLDS.,mR/lX.V. Si:5?. SLDS.,m(!/lV. SL'SH. SI.DS.,n,F/lTOTM. SPI.IDS, mR/1N. V. T. SLDS..11P/1VOL. TOT. SLDS. , BR/]T. D1S. SLDS.,mB/l:. M01STIRFMBA.I.ff.c/1r.RfA5C. np/1PKEMM., uc/1TOC, nu;MIRON, ut/3-t:oppr.R, iTd/iVAWASE.SE, uc/VCHP">:iVM, ui!/y.'ll.'.TH. uc/*.rAinvv. '.1/17.:sr. t.-«:.E«:«. ..,'fMi-KfK, ^MI-A:'>:;' v. >K"'-Mf i'i'K': cu'.'H-. -•N',', „,!+<r i->;i MI :i^/flr

%>tvr « x -: M <}/<>•— *c= ——— t ' • '

:. or .r-w, t/ino mir. 'M; :.-• TLV. "idO ml: . .•"RT. »/100 ml

0 Hl^

2/101

/x<4if. Atf</0

•"Ay.f o// 0<o.5o<io^O.STtJVJ.^0

»

— (TF K;M •i / "

j fj ;

BTATE OF DELAWARE' ' •DEPARTflENT QF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

ORGANIC ANALYTICAL REQUEST

DATE SAnPLED,2,/J?£./£.2sAMPl-ED

1 CDMPLF.TIQN DATE //A( ftNAL¥STji&ja;ijilitOST CENTER flSG ^APPROVED (£JTA*

PROJECT LOCATION \\

SAMPLELOG NO.

I

SAMPLEDESCRIPTION

roiop f tor

ANALS1S _„ __ _REQUEST Chlorinated PesticideA./ lnB«cticide/_/ Herbicide/,/ Fungicid«/

A/y- Acid EKtr»ct*bles/t B*s»/Neutral Extr«ct»bl«m/t7

BTX /~7 OTHER

AR I 02968c J u °.-

i,

1 " ' j. i-i .' IJ "

TECHNICAL HKRVICES SKI'1 IONDIVISION 01' ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLREQUEST KOR LADORATORlf ANALYSIS

. . V-W.

DAIE — - •• - •-- >-.....„.._.... ...... . „... _'-< SI'1.1

SAMPLE TYPE: STREAM. - WU. ___ nOMF.STlC WASTE ——— INDUSTRIAL ———— AIR

MOLOC1CAL ___ RUIDGE ___ BOR1NC ___ STI1 ——— OTHER ———————————— .___ NPDES DE - . ___ ...

-SOURCE

'

SAMPLING MODE (IRAU / >- / COMI'OSITt MFC.___________ S/N_"""• VR MO DAYFROM: YR____ HO.

BASIN^________————. T0. YR____ MO._____ vn\_____ HR-

I1Dt_______________ TII10 ADDED TO

DATE 4 TIME .——— ACCEPTED «APPROVED BY_L,V

APPROVEDiirTiliiry ItijiItijin

ANALYSIS.AnJRATURY lOT, NO,J SATUKAT'ONPIS. OXYGEN, U|!/lBill), mu/lCon, ttiR/)COLOR. IN ITSn RhinrrY. miSPKC. rMNI),,tiftihos/,'mOilALK.,mK/l CjCOjACIDITY, mn/l C.iCOj

lAKDNKSSj ni^/lClll.nKinK, mjj/lT. NMTKORKS, mu/JORGANIC N..HIR/IAMMOSIA N^ms/lNITRITI1 N.,mB/lNITtiATK N.,fflt/liJl'LKATE, rnfj/l S0«TOTAL nil)SI'IIORUS,mi;/i

SKT. SOI.IDSj r c l / lT. Sl'SI'. SLnS.,mr/N.V. SUSP. SLDS.jjVIV. SUSP. Sl.DS.,tnc/i•fiTAi. sm.ins, IBE/IX. V. T. Sl.DS..roi|VOL. rm. SLOS. , m>nT. DIS. SI.US.jffiE/1A HOISTUKF•IhAS.mc/lr.Rf.ASIL, mi'./lPIIK.'IOL, UR/1OC, mp./l

ROS, UR/»:OPP!:R, i!t /IMAMiIASr.SK, uii/^CIIROMII'H. nr/^-SIIA'I:K, uc/9-CAI.CR'X, u//lZINC. Ufrt.EAIi, iir.^-HlCKll^ nt/1(.AiWM'JI, utfl.MEKCI'KY, MI; AARS!:MC, n p. .4FTLI'MUM, "V.l>^ril/rM. ^V>

;. coi.iron^ t/inn mir. COI IFOKM, C/ltlU irli . s'liii.p. i/inn mi

?*A

i..ii

/ 5V

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1

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fel, -.'«.?J -i1 • : >'..l "—"

STATE OF DELAWAREDEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL1 DIVISION »F ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL

WATER RESOURCES SECTION• 9 KINT.I HfUMVf AtfO (01 1401

DOVHI.IHl.AWAM I»B01

KEHORMIPUH

TOi Ramenh J. ShahMarilyn P. URicc.U

FROM: Mark F. Boiler

SUBJi Red Lion Creek Fish Sampling

DATEi June 2, 19B3

•«•'

On Hay 31, 1983, 1 wont to Red Lion Creek to observe the Division ofFish and wildlife and Tech. Services collect fish camples. My trip wasplanned so I could watch sampling procedures and processing of thesample.

Dob Garrow, Ellen Lynch, and Gregg Mitchell from Tech. Services; MarkBlosser and myself from Hater Resources) Roy Killer, Cathy Martin andDave Camper of fish and Wildlife and Joe Moronc of Diamond Shamrockwere all present.

Fish were collected with 50' X 6' gill nets with V to lh" mesh. Thegill net was set across the creek at the Rud Lion Rt. 9 bridge and leftfor approximately IS hours. A haul seine 25' X 4' X "i" was pulled alongthe bank of the Red Lion. In all, 6 species of fish were caught.

Cyprinus carpio Carp 15 fish - from 1 to 6 Ibs.Ictalurus nebulosis Brown Bullhead 8 fish - from 1 to 2 .Ibs.Ictalurus punctatus Channel Catfish 1 fish - appro*. 8 Ibs.Lepomis gibbosus Punipkinseed Sunf ish 4 fish - all less than 1 Ib.Horonc Americana White Perch 10 fish - all less than 1 Ib.Dorosomn cepodianum Gizzard Shad < fish r up to 3 Ibs.

Diamond Shamrock and Tech Services divided up the fish they needed toanalyze so both had enough samples. The fish kept for the analysis werecarp, bullhead,catfish, gizzard shad, and white perch. This way bottomfeeders and predator fish were analyzed along with the gizzard Jitu4. «which is a plankton and invertibrote feeder. After being(Wjfl|uJ«4>r/d|weighed, the fish were wrapped in acetone rinsed aluminum foil and put "'on ice,

TO RAMElSII J. SIIAIIHMUWN t. LAfUCCIA

Juni J, 19B3

Ac Rt. 1} Red Lion Creek, a gill net. WAS set Across the creek (or 30 Bin..id « haul seine WAS pulled along the bank, I night *dd unsuccessfully,due to deep water. Fifty (SO) white perch, 3 to 5 inches and 4 brownbullheads up to 10 inches were collected in the gill net. Ho otherspecits were collected. These fish wen divided with Diamond Shanrock(or * iplit iii

The Amy CreeK sample station at Rt. 9 woo changed to Amy Creek nearthe railroad bridge by Mirk Blosser. He decided that if the fish weregoing to have any contamination from the landfill, that they would haveit there since this station is directly adjacent to the landfill andthe recovery system feeds the creek a large amount of water. Also thetidal influence was minimal, lie thought that the fish at the Rt. 9station were more or less Delaware River fish and that the volume ofDelaware River Hater flowing in and our. of the creek greatly diluted<ny influence of Amy Creek, Sampling At Rt. 9, however, should bedone because these fish are large and are a recreational and food sourcewhich could be a threat to human health. Sampling should definitely bedone if the Amy Creek fish are contaminated,

In all, 9 species of fish were collected at Amy Creek:

pacrochirus Bluegill B fish - .5 to 3 inchesEnneacanthus gloriosus Blue spotted sunfish 4 fish - .5 to 2 inchesUjpomis qibbosis Pumpkinseed sunfish 35 fish - .5 to 3 inchesPomoxis annularis White crappic 4 fish - .5 to 1.5 inchesEsox americanus Redfln pickcral 7 fish - ,7 to 9 incherjctalurus nebulosis Brown bullhead 4 fish - 4 to 6 inchesNotemigonus crysoleucas Golden shiner 1 fish - 4 inchesAnqu.il la rostrata American eel 4 fish - 3 to 6 inchesHqrone tnericana White perch 5 fish - 2.5 to 3 inches

This diversity of species indicates to me that the fish population is ina healthy state. The fish were small but healthy. They did not appearstunted or sicK, There were no signs of stress and no fish were deformed.The small size of the fish is due to the small body of water sampled, plus,these fish were sampled in a rocky area where the net hung up frequentlystaking escape possible for larger fish.

Invertibrates collected consisted of numerous grass shrimp and mayflylarvae, These also appear to be healthy. It appears that if toxicsubstances are present, they are at levels low enough not to endangeraquatic life, These fish were at various stages in their life cycles withsome fish being very small and sane fish filled with eggs and milt readyto spawn at any time.

The fish to be analyzed at Army Creek are Pumpkinseed cunfifllfj NJljPiQ jl^keral,and Brown bullhead, These fish also were weighed and measured and wrappedin acetone rinsed aluminum foil.

The analyses should be completed within two (2) weeks and results centshortly thereafter.

A;

f£.E v< cr»

10 7, . >/.C / i ...._ ... ./«

P^J . M^^/6*?- • .Di7T —.-/ ""Tic1/ // "7 "/ 307, [t.r? . ,-..-

i&* J,/|op ... 11 -.-• «pa /.3(/,.. ... .11,. -.... .. ."•< '/:|V-...W .-.

zoAR 102973

.. ok Jf,ft '

STATE OF DELAWAREDEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

a ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL( D i v i s i o n o f Hat«r Resources

Hour Management Section09 (ONOft HlOHWATr.O BQ« I«OI

Port", DttAVWflt l»>03

November 14, 1985

Ms. Elaine HarboldU.S, Environmental Protection Agency[legion III641 Chestnut BuildingPhiladelphia, PA 19107

Re: Army Creek HellfieldRehoboth Summertime PerformanceGeorgetown Cease and Desist Order

Dear Ms. Ilarbold:

Enclosed is a letter from Teresa J. Norberg-King to Rick Greene.The letter and attachment confirm the bioassay results for Army Creekthat were provided to us over the telephone. The telephone resultswere submitted to you as part of the pnrmit package sent to Mr. tarryDenning on November 5, 1985.

It is not clear from the results presentaiton, however wo havedetermined that the sample for which dilutions were run was for theeffluent of Army Pond.

Additionally, I have enclosed all recent correspondence relativeto the recent Cease and Desist Order issued to the Town of Georgetown.A package that constitutes our evaluation of the Rehoboth Beach STPsummertime performance has also been included.

Sincerely,

Paul JonesEnvironmental EngineerHater Pollution Branch

Enc'.osure A fl I 0 2 9 7 1}JPJ/dlp

UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCYENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LABORATORY - DULUTH

KOI CONCDON BOULEVARDDULUTH, MINNESOTA CE404

7 November 19B5

Rick GreenEnvironmental EngineeringMater Pollution Branch DNREC89 Kings HighwayPO BOA 1401Dover DE 19W3

Dear Rick:Here is the data on Army Creek. 1 did not provide any methodsInformation with this except for the following. The test usedCerlodaphnia dubia. It used 15 mis of test solution and oneanimal per IS ml. Me use 10 animals per concentration. Testwas renewed twice after it was initiated. Young were countedat each renewal. Animals were fed a mixture of yeast/troutchow/Cerophyl* at 13 mg/1 final concentration. Test began with<6 hr old younn. They are fed daily. The test temperature is25°C. Voung production was In the normal ranges of our expectedproduction.This is brief in order to provide the results. If you need moreInformation let us know, or 1f you need a more final report, letus know.

Sincerely,

Teresa J. Norberg-KingBiologist

ARI02975

6 Nov 1985Joe Amato

Cerloflaphnla Chronic Tests Run 6/12/B5

ARMY CREEK DELAWARE

7 Number of Young 95H Confidence 7-day PercentFemale I n t e r v a l S u r v i v a l21.1 (19.7-22.5) 90

Ml.2 (10.0 - 18.1) 80

*1M (1.8 - 18.0) MO

•13.5 (8.5 - 18.3) 50

16.7 (12.7 - 20.7) 90

*17.7 (16.6 - 18.8) 100

Ambient Site

Red L1on ' 21.6 (18.0-25.2) 100

R.R. Bridge 16.5 (0 - 61.9) *20

Pond Influent 16.8 (13.3 - 20.2) 90

Route 13 K..3 (8.0 - 20.6) 60

Routine Hater Chemistries

pH Range Init i a l Dissolved Oxygen Range Final Dissolved Oxygen Range

6.7 - 7.0 8.0 - 8.8 mg/1 7.5 - 7.8 mg/1

-nm flu tr