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Copyright Free Field Technologies ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics Product overview

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Page 1: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics

Product overview

Page 2: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

2 Copyright Free Field Technologies

ACTRAN Modules

ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics ACTRAN TM

ACTRAN Acoustics

ACTRAN DGM

ACTR

AN V

I

ACTRAN for NASTRAN

ACTRAN Vibro-Acoustics

Page 3: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

3 Copyright Free Field Technologies

ACTRAN AeroAcoustics

Ü 流体騒音のための以下の機能を含む

§ CFD とのインターフェース

§ Lightill 音源の取り扱い

Ü 前提

ACTRAN Acousticsが必須

Ü 応用:

§ ファン騒音

§ HVAC 騒音

Page 4: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

導入...

Page 5: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

5 Copyright Free Field Technologies

Lighthill’s Analogy:

Ü A CFD 解析 (URANS, LES, DNS, …) が流れ場を決定

Ü 流体音源はこれらの値から計算

§ Lighthill’s analogyを適用

Source domain Ws(quadrupoles/dipoles)

CAA domain W(ACTRAN, FEM)

NRBCat Ge

Gs

Wa

Ge

Solid boundary at Gs

Page 6: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

6 Copyright Free Field Technologies

Lighthill’s Analogy:

Ü Start from the equations of the Fluid Dynamics

Ü Make as few assumptions as possible

Ü Manipulate the equations to “form” a wave equation of this form

Where ra is the acoustic variable

and the source term depends on r,u,v,w,p

Ü FEMの境界条件設定

§ 全ての境界条件設定が可能 !!!

§ この点が古典的な解放との最大の相違点

(Curle, FWH or BEM)

Page 7: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

7 Copyright Free Field Technologies

Actran/Acoustic 解析手順

CFD CodeTurbulent CFD simulations

Primary VariablesPressure, Velocity, Density, etc…

iCFD-Transform CFD primary variables into acoustic sources - Integrate these acoustic sources on the acoustic mesh- Perform a Fourier transform

ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics- Propagate the acoustic sources computed by iCFD- Output maps of the acoustic field and pressure at pre-defined positions

Actran/VIPost-processing tool for Actran results

From CFD results to Acoustic results...

Page 8: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

8 Copyright Free Field Technologies

CFD とのインターフェース

Ü The coupling is operational for most standard CFD codes§ Star-CD§ Star-CCM+§ Fluent§ CFX§ Powerflow§ AcuSolve§ OpenFOAM§ ...

Example: Fluent's GUI

Page 9: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

応用: 一般的な流れ

Page 10: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

10 Copyright Free Field Technologies

ヘルムホルツ共鳴器

CFD Results

ResultsAIAA05-3067: Aeroacoustic Simulation of the Noise radiated by an Helmholtz Resonator placed in a Duct - S.Caro, P.Ploumhans, X.Gallez, F.Brotz, M.Schrumpf, A.Read, F.Mendonca

Page 11: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

11 Copyright Free Field Technologies

二重のダイアフラム

Actran Model

CFD Results

Results

“Free” modal basis -NRBC

AIAA05-2976: Aeroacoustic Simulation of Double Diaphragm Orifices in an Aircraft Climate Control System - F.Mendonça, A.Read, S.Caro, K.Debatin, B.Caruelle

Page 12: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

12 Copyright Free Field Technologies

その他の例

Example – Simple Plate

Example – Side Mirror

Page 13: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

応用: 単純化された HVAC

Page 14: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

14 Copyright Free Field Technologies

German Aeroacoustics Consortium

Ü Daimler, Audi, VW, BMW, Porsche が参加

Ü 計測 (@Dornier)

Ü CFD : star-CD 結果, LES-type

Ü Actranで音響解析

8

9

10

11

2 34

56

7

12

13

14

1516

17

1

Phi = 0°

Phi = 180°

Theta = 0°

Theta = 180°

Page 15: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

15 Copyright Free Field Technologies

結果

Ü 多くの実験と解析が実施された(ex: 風洞のモデル化が非常に重要)

Ü 現在の結果:

Ü 現在さらなる解析を実施中

The green enveloppe corresponds to the min, max and averaged levels measured;The numerical curves show only the averaged

Page 16: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

応用: インパネのダクト

Case Study Description

Page 17: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

17 Copyright Free Field Technologies

プロセスの概要

Page 18: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

18 Copyright Free Field Technologies

テストケース

Central Duct

Lateral Duct

43 cm

Page 19: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

19 Copyright Free Field Technologies

中央のダクト

Experimental Set-Up

CFD Results - Fluent

ACTRAN Results

Page 20: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

応用: ファン

Page 21: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

21 Copyright Free Field Technologies

HVAC ブロアー

Fan Noise 2007: Presentation of a CAA formulation based on Lighthill's analogy for fan noise - S. Caro, Y. Nishio, R.Sandboge, J. Iyer

Page 22: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

22 Copyright Free Field Technologies

ファン騒音

Page 23: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

23 Copyright Free Field Technologies

芝刈り機の騒音

Ü Lighthill 音源の可視化

Page 24: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

Copyright Free Field Technologies

構造との連成の応用

Page 25: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

25 Copyright Free Field Technologies

サイドミラーノイズ: 簡易モデル

Ü 簡易モデル, しかし現実的

§ ウィンドをモデル化したプレート

§ キャビティとウィンドは現実的なサイズ

§ シートをモデル化するフォーム材

Steel Plate

Fluid cavity

Fibrous foam

CFD-computed excitation(here, Fluent LES)

VA model

AIAA06-2490: TBL Noise generated by a simplified side mirror configuration and acoustic transferthrough the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT; F.Perot, S.Vergne, M.Pachebat, MPSA

Page 26: ACTRAN Aero-Acoustics - randjapan.co.jprandjapan.co.jp/docs/ACTRAN/ACTRAN_AeroAcoustic_overview.pdf · through the window: modelling using Actran and Fluent - S.Caro, A.Ramonda, FFT;

26 Copyright Free Field Technologies

他の応用

Ü ランディングギアー

Ü サンルーフ

Ü Aピラー

Ü 排気系