active learning

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Kristy Motz, Ferris State University Jodi Shepherd, California State University, Chico October 23, 2008

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Page 1: Active Learning

Kristy Motz, Ferris State University

Jodi Shepherd, California State University, Chico

October 23, 2008

Page 2: Active Learning

“Learning is not a spectator sport.”(Chickering and Gamson, 1987)

Page 3: Active Learning

Active Learning Anything in which engages a student

Includes a number of techniquesIdeally, learners are motivated to interact with

the content.

Cooperative Learning

Discovery Learning

Constructivist Learning

Page 4: Active Learning

Barriers to Active LearningBicknell-Holmes and

Hoffman Content Coverage Class Size Resistance Preparation

Page 5: Active Learning

Use Books? What?

Created 4 worksheets Created 4 stations (one worksheet per

station) Computers with internet Various Books

Page 6: Active Learning

What we did

Divided the class into 4 groupsStation 1: PAIS Station 2: Various Subject BooksStation 3: Various Reference BooksStation 4: Editorial Research Reports,

Historical Documents

Page 7: Active Learning

Result

Books- new to many students08.15.1983 “What does this mean?”

Identified parts of a citation

Used Journal Locator

“Easier than Google”

Page 8: Active Learning

What I Learned Set the ground rules: “Work together” does

not mean give each other the answers.

Keep time and stick to it.

Do the worksheets ahead of time and time yourself– try to get them all the same amount of time (10 mins) and adjust them if too long/short.

Page 9: Active Learning

How to beginBicknell-Holmes and Hoffman

Think Small Read Talk to others Experiment Take Risks

Page 10: Active Learning

Think Small

English 150 Ferris State University

Lake Michigan Whale Watching

Page 11: Active Learning

Research Workshop

Goal: Students will improve research skills - using subject-specific library databasesIndividual: Interactive class instruction on

web research – what works and what doesn’t

Group work: each group studies one database in depth

Group work: each group presents database to rest of class

Page 12: Active Learning

What We Did

Library instruction “hooks” into existing knowledge – searching the Free Web

Class divides into groups: each group given one specific database to explore and search for 50 minutes

Groups present their databases back to class (about 5-6 minutes each)

Page 13: Active Learning

Result

“I saw a difference in [students’] research content. . .”

“I’m not afraid of ERIC anymore.” “This makes sense finally!” Email: “Already using what I learned

last night!” “Students were more self-directed in

their research. . “

Page 14: Active Learning

Results “Without a doubt, I believe your

informational sessions help my MBA students a great deal. I also believe your added “hands on” approach is working quite effectively. Not only does it give the students an opportunity to get involved with the databases immediately, but it also gives each student a chance to present in front of others. Fantastic!!!” Dr. Anita Fagerman MMBA 601

Page 15: Active Learning

What I Learned

Don’t make students look for unnecessary data

Be a Time Nazi – don’t let presentations ramble

Tie in quickly with additional information Be gentle with presenters Watch both the novice and expert

searcher engage

Page 16: Active Learning

Engagement taking active interest in topic

Exploration investigating new ideas and concepts

Explanation explaining concepts in own words

Elaboration synthesizing, analyzing, and evaluating

Evaluation determining what has been learned

○ Ebert-May & Brewer (1997)

Five E’s of Learning

Page 17: Active Learning

You Can Do It! From Bicknell-Holms and Hoffman:

Think Small Read Talk to others Experiment Take Risks

Page 18: Active Learning

Contact

Kristy Motz, Ferris State University [email protected]

Jodi Shepherd, California State University, Chico [email protected]

Online: http://www.slideshare.net/activelearning