ac parallel circuits there are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - method of vectors...

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AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or ‘j’ method -Admittance or ‘Y’ method a)Method of Vectors Consider the a.c parallel circuit to which a voltage ‘E’ Is applied I is total current & I 1 , I 2 & I 3 branch currents www.bookspar.com | Website for Students | VTU NOTES | QUESTION PAPERS 1

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Page 1: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

AC Parallel circuits• There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits- Method of vectors -Symbolic method or ‘j’ method-Admittance or ‘Y’ method

a)Method of Vectors• Consider the a.c parallel circuit to which a voltage ‘E’ Is applied

• I is total current & I1, I2 & I3 branch currents

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Page 2: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..• I1, I2 & I3 are found both in magnitude & direction

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Page 3: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..

• The magnitude of resultant current is given by

• The phase angle of resultant current is given by

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Page 4: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..

• The operator ‘j’• It is similar to operator ‘i’ used in mathematics• Its value is √-1• When a vector multiplied by ‘j’ , it gets rotated by 900 in anticlockwise direction

• P is a vector along X-axis, when it is multiplied by ‘j 2’ it gets rotated by 1800

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Page 5: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..

• Symbolic or ‘j’ method

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Page 6: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..www.bookspar.com | Website for Students | VTU NOTES

| QUESTION PAPERS 6

Page 7: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..

Admittance ‘Y’ :• It is reciprocal of impedance, Unit is mho • In S.I unit the admittance is Siemen (S)

• If Z1 , Z2 & Z3 are 3 impedances connected in parallel, Total impedance is

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Page 8: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..• Let

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Page 9: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Admittance MethodThe susceptances of the three branches

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Page 10: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

Contd..

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Page 11: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

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Page 12: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

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Page 13: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

• ii) ‘j’ method :

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Page 14: AC Parallel circuits There are 3 methods to solve the a.c parallel circuits - Method of vectors -Symbolic method or j method -Admittance or Y method a)Method

• iii) Admittance method:

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