8° 30’ 115° e. photo by russell darnley

8° 30’ 8° 30’

115° E

115° E

Photo by Russell Darnley

Photo by Matina Pentes

Kuta

October, 12 October, 2002

Terrorism & Poverty: Bali a Case Study

Photo by Nick Burgoyne

Paddy’s BarSari Club

Jala

n Le

gian

Jalan Kuta Raya

Jalan Pantai Kuta

Photo by Stephen Palmer

Paddy’s Bar

Sari Club

Jala

n Le

gian


Paddy’s Bar

Sari Club

Jalan Poppies 2

Jala

n Le

gian


Australia88

Indonesia 38

23 UK

7 USA

6 Germany

6 Sweden

4 Netherlands

4 France

All other25

3 of unknown nationality

Deaths by country of origin

Photo by Nick Burgoyne

JEMBRANTABANANBADUNGGIANYAR

KARANGASEMBANGLIKLUNGKUNG

Bali: Sub-provinces - KabupatenBULELENG

10010203040Kms115° E

8° 30’ S

DenpasarTabananGianyarKlungkungAmlapuraSingaraja

NegaraBangli

Bali: Sub-provincial Capitals - Ibu Kota kabupaten

10010203040Kms115° E

8° 30’ S

11 Kalibukbuk9 Bedugal7 Tanah Lot2 Kuta3 Tuban1 Nusa Dua4 Sanur6 Lebih

5 Ubud19 Candi Dasa18 Lembongan20 Ujung21 Tumbahan

10 Air sanih12 Batujimbar13 Gilimanuk15 Palasari14 Candi Kusuma16 Perancik17 Kintamani

Bali: Designated Tourism Areas

Designated Tourism Area10010203040Kms

8° 30’ S

115° E

8 Soka

Economies of Bali & Indonesia Compared 2002

SECTOR Bali % Employed

Indonesia % Employed

Agriculture 32.20 42.90

Mining & Quarrying 0.50 0.90

Manufacturing 14.50 12.60

Utilities 0.10 0.10

Construction 7.90 4.40

Trade, Restaurants & Hotels 24.20 18.30

Transport & Communications 5.10 5.60

Financial services 1.20 0.59

Public Administration a& Services 14.30 12.61

Indonesia: Visitor Arrivals 1990 - 2002

6 000 000

1 000 000

2 000 000

3 000 000

4 000 000

5 000 000

1990

199 1

1 99 2

1 99 3

1 99 4

1 99 5

1 99 6

1 99 7

1 99 8

1 99 9

2 00 0

2 00 1

2 00 2

Bali: Tourist Arrivals 2001-02 and 2002-03

Months

Numers

BADUNG

JEMBRANTABANANBANGLI

KLUNGKUNG

Bali: Percentage decline in income by sub-provincial area

10010203040Kms115° E

8° 30’ S -49.0%-47.0%-40.7%

-39.6%KARANGASEM

GIANYAR

BULELENG

Demand

A slump in demand of up to 60% for some occupations.

A 30% fall in demand in the Badung market (Denpasar)

A 71% fall in demand in the Ubud market.

Employment: large Enterprises

29% of workers affected, through under employment or

reduced incomes.

Up to 75% of workers in the hotel sector were working

reduced shifts or ‘temporarily’ redundant.

Employment: small and medium enterprises (SME)

52% of SMEs reduced staff by almost 60%.

Difficulties meeting loan obligations on cars,

motor bikes, equipment.

Informal Sector

The impact on informal parts of the industry such as

freelance transport providers, hawkers and souvenir

sellers was difficult to estimate

Education and schooling

Increased drop out rate from schools.

Highest drop out rates in poorest areas of Karangasem (60%) and Buleleng (55%). Directly related to difficulty in paying school fees.

Before October 2002, the number of tourist arrivals at Bali’s International Airport reached 5,000 people a day, around 2 million a year.

Numbers built up again to 4,000 a day before the second bombings in 2005

The 2002 bombings brought down the number to less than 1,000 a day

The 2005 bombing which killed 23 people, started the process again.

Tourist numbers declined sharply.

It’s now on the way back, yet again

Dr Denny Thong, Balinese Psychiatrist and a temple priest, Mangku Sakenan, explains that a

ceremony is held to appease the gods.

http://australianscreen.com.au/titles/healing-bali/clip2/






"The list of all those who helped, and are helping, and want to help is growing longer and longer all the time."

The initial wave of chaos and confusion that resulted from the bomb that exploded on Saturday in Bali is now starting to clear. The compassion expressed by all those that have helped deal with this tragedy is overwhelming.

The immediate reaction in the emergency led to the formation of a remarkable team of volunteers. Priority tasks included everything from helping to nurse the wounded, giving blood, operating phone lines, dealing with missing and found persons, database reports, shock counseling, to the gruelling task of trying to identify bodies.

Voluntary help has poured in from all sectors of society: concerned individuals; passing travellers; local residents; non-government organisations; many student groups; all religious groups; a wide cross-section of businesses; political parties; and numerous others.

The list of all those who helped, and are helping, and want to help is growing longer and longer all the time. Organising volunteers and allocating jobs has become a full-time job in itself as literally thousands of people want to know what they can do.

Essential donations of money, blood, food and general supplies continue to flow.

Counsellors are running a crisis centre to help distressed relatives of the dead and missing. This support will need to be continued for some time to deal with the full impact of the shock and trauma people have experienced.

Those still in hospital are being cared for and assessment of the needs of individual families for long-term support is being organised.

As we write prayers, meditations and love are being sent by spiritual and religious groups, as well as individuals, from around the world.

People from every walk of life and every part of the world continue to work together to pick up the pieces.

Our hope is that the cooperation and love shown by all those involved in the immediate crisis can be applied not only here in Bali, but all over the world to deal with the aftermath and social effects of this tragedy.

8° 30’ 115° e. photo by russell darnley

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