7 december 2012
DESCRIPTION
7 December 2012. Objective: Explain how the cooling rate of magma affects the texture of igneous rock. INTRO. Where do igneous rocks come from? Here’s a hint: The world igneous comes from a Latin word that means “fire.”. Igneous Rocks. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
7 December 2012
Objective: Explain how the cooling rate of magma affects the texture of igneous rock.
INTRO•Where do igneous rocks come from? Here’s a hint: The world igneous comes from a Latin word that means “fire.”
Igneous Rocks
Explain how the cooling rate of magma affects the texture of igneous
rock.
Igneous Rocks
• Igneous Rocks • Igneous is Latin for FIRE• Forms when molten
rock cools and hardens• Can form deep in Earth
or on surface
Igneous Rocks
• Two types:– Intrusive igneous rock • Rock formed from cool
and solidification of magma beneath Earth’s surface
• Slow cooling magma = large mineral crystals
• Large crystals = course (rough) grained rock
Igneous Rocks
– Extrusive igneous rock • Rock that forms as result of volcanic activity or cools on Earth’s surface
• Fast cooling = small mineral crystals
• Small crystals = fine (smooth) grained rock
Igneous Rocks
• Summary:– What is an igneous rock?– What is the difference between extrusive and
intrusive igneous rocks?
Igneous Rock LAB
• Name – use the chart inside the box• Extrusive = small mineral grains• Intrusive = large mineral grains
7 December 2012
Objective: Explain how the cooling rate of magma affects the texture of igneous rock.
OUTROWhat’s the difference between intrusive and extrusive?