7-2 ratio and rate problems warm up warm up lesson presentation lesson presentation problem of the...
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7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Warm UpWarm Up
Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation
Problem of the DayProblem of the Day
Lesson QuizzesLesson Quizzes
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Warm UpFind the unit rate.
1. 16 miles in 4 hours
2. 3 oranges for $2.40
3. 3 bottles for $0.93
4. 6 DVDs for $36.60
4 mi/h
$0.80 per orange
$0.31 per bottle
$6.10 per DVD
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Objective- Solve problems in real world context using ratios and rates.
MAFS.6.RP.1.3
Common Core Standards
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Additional Example 1B: Finding Equivalent Ratios and Rates
Use a table to find three equivalent ratios or rates.
B. Samantha walks at a rate of .
60
3
Original Rate
3 • 2 3 • 3 3 • 4
60 • 2 60 • 3 60 • 4
Multiply the numerator and the denominator by 2 3, and 4.
6 9 12
120 180 240
3 miles
60 minutes _________
The ratios , , , and are equivalent. 360
___ 9120___
180___
240___ 6 12
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Additional Example 2: Comparing Rates
The cost of each additional minute over 500
minutes on Jill's cell phone plan is .
Which person's cell phone plan has the same rate for additional minutes over 500 minutes?
Name Rate
Allison
Juan
Zach
$6.50 24 min
$3.25 12 min
$12.00 48 min
$0.25 1 min
Find rates equivalent
to .
$0.25 1 min
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Additional Example 2: Comparing Rates
The cost of each additional minute over 500 minutes on Jill's cell phone plan is
Which person's cell phone plan has the same rate for additional minutes over 500 minutes?
Original Rate
$0.25 • 12
$0.25 • 24
$0.25 • 48
1 • 12 1 • 24 1 • 48
Zach's rate of is equivalent to Jill's rate.
Cost
Minutes
$0.25
$0.25 1 min
1 12 24 48
$3.00 $6.00 $12.00
$12.00 48 min
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Check It Out Example 2
Plane W traveled at an average speed of
. Which plane traveled at the same rate as plane W?
Plane Rate
X
Y
Z
750 miles 2 hours
750 miles 1 hour
2200 miles 3 hours
3250 miles 4 hours
7-2 Ratio and Rate ProblemsCheck It Out Example 2 continued
1
750=
750 . 2_______
1 . 2=
2
1500______________
which is the same as plane X
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Additional Example 3: Application
Several groups of friends are going to take a shuttle bus to the park. It costs $24 for a group of 12 people to ride the bus. How much will a group of 15 friends pay?
Find the unit rate.
24 ÷ 12 = 2 Divide the bus fare by the number in each group to find the amount paid per person.
2 • 15 = 30 Multiply the unit rate by 15 to find the rate for 15 people.
A group of 15 friends will pay $30 in bus fare.
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Check It Out: Additional Example 3A
Several groups of friends are going to take a shuttle bus to the park. It costs $40 for a group of 10 people to ride the bus. How much will a group of 8 friends pay?
$40 ÷ 10 $4
$4
10 ÷ 10 1
1
=
• 8 = $32
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Check It Out: Additional Example 3B
Groups of friends are going to ride the Ferris wheel at the county fair. It costs $6.00 for a group of 3 people to ride the Ferris wheel. How much will a group of 8 friends pay?
$6 ÷ 3 $2
$2
3 ÷ 3 1
1
=
• 8 = $16
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Standard Lesson Quiz
Lesson Quizzes
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Lesson Quiz: Part IUse a table to find three equivalent ratios.
1. 2.
3.
1 3
__
12 60
__
9 4
__ 2 6
__ 3 9
__ 412
__ , ,18 8
__ 2712
__ 3616
__ , ,
630
__ 210
__ 1 5
__ , ,
Possible Answers:
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
Lesson Quiz: Part II
4. Fred is saving for a new sound system. The table shows some amounts he could save in different numbers of weeks. Predict the amount of his savings after 10 weeks. $125
15010050Savings
1284Weeks
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
1. Use a table to identify three equivalent
ratios of .
A. B.
C. D.
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
2. Use a table to identify three equivalent
ratios of .
A. B.
C. D.
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
3. Use a table to identify three equivalent
ratios of .
A. B.
C. D.
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
7-2 Ratio and Rate Problems
4. A grocery store sells eggs in crates. The following table shows the prices of some crates. Predict how much Lee will pay for a crate of 18 eggs at the rate shown in the table.
A. $2.75 B. $3.00
C. $3.25 D. $3.50
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems