5 principles for excellent presentations

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5 Commandments of Effective Presentation

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These five simple rules will make you a better presenter, and help keep your audience from being bored, annoyed, or asleep.

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Page 1: 5 principles for excellent presentations

5 Commandments of Effective Presentation

Page 2: 5 principles for excellent presentations

A few simple rules go a long wayA few simple rules go a long way

1. The 5.10.30 rule

2. DR.EWOTS3. L.I.E.R.4. Master

PowerPoint5. One picture =

1000 words

Page 3: 5 principles for excellent presentations

1. The 5-10-30 Rule* Maximum

5 dot points per slide

Maximum 10 words per dot point

Minimum 30-point font

*If it’s more complicated than that, use a handout

How many PowerPoint presentations have you seen that have so much text that it’s completely impossible to read what’s written except with a magnifying glass and even then you’d have to sit within a few inches of the screen?

Why is it so hard to understand that PowerPoint is not Microsoft Word so you don’t need to put the entire project evaluation up on the screen and then walk point-by-point through each one of the logframe elements?

On top of that, some people insist on then going and reading every single word as it appears on the screen until you wish that you had not travelled all this way for this meeting when you could have just as easily read a document in a few minutes and mailed in your comments or called in by conference call.

Not to be deterred, others use incomprehensible lists of figures that have been copied and pasted from Excel. These people, like the previous ones, start their presentation by saying “I’m sorry that you can’t really read that” at which point you want to ask why they thought it was a good idea to put it in the presentation in the first place if they knew you wouldn’t be able to read it?

At that point you would be right in assuming that the presenter either takes you to be very dim indeed or they are trying to present information that they don’t want you to fully scrutinize, in which case you should start asking some very hard questions about the information that they don’t want you to see.

What you have probably concluded by now is that PowerPoint is a very helpful tool if you only realise that it has some very clear limitations. It’s a presentation tool – it is not a workshop-in-a-box. It’s simply a visual aid.

Page 4: 5 principles for excellent presentations

2. DR. EWOTS

Don’t Read Exactly What’s On The Screen…unless you want to:

Annoy your audience

Put them to sleep

Page 5: 5 principles for excellent presentations

3. L.I.E.R.1. Locate

2. Introduce

3. Explain

4. Review

Where are we in the flow of things?

Say what you are going to say

Say it

Say what you just said

Page 6: 5 principles for excellent presentations

4. Master PowerPoint Use a ‘clicker’ to be

free to engage Use a pointer to stop

blinding yourself Learn a few simple

shortcuts: “B” for black screen “W” for white screen “P” for previous

Use a Slide Master

Use pictures often Use animations rarely Use sound effects never

Page 7: 5 principles for excellent presentations

5. A picture really is worth…5. A picture really is worth…

Page 8: 5 principles for excellent presentations

A few simple rules go a long wayA few simple rules go a long way

1. The 5.10.30 rule

2. DR.EWOTS3. L.I.E.R.4. Master

PowerPoint5. One picture =

1000 words