4q 2015 earnings call · 2019-09-10 · 4q 2015 earnings call. 2 disclaimer this presentation...
TRANSCRIPT
March 4, 2016
4Q 2015 Earnings Call
2
Disclaimer
This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business. These statements constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning the potential exposure to market risks, statements expressing management's expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions and statements that are not limited to statements of historical or present facts or conditions.
Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “objectives,” “outlook,” “probably,” “project,” “will,” “seek,” “target” and other words of similar meaning. All these forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions that, although believed to be reasonable, are inherently uncertain. There are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, among others: (a) negative or uncertain worldwide economic conditions; (b) volatility and cyclicality in the industries in which we operate; (c) operational risks inherent in chemicals manufacturing; (d) our dependence on major customers; (e) our ability to compete in the industries in which we operate and the availability of substitutes for carbon black; (f) volatility in the costs and availability of rawmaterials and energy; (g) our relationships with our workforce; (h) environmental, health and safety regulations and the related costs of maintaining compliance and addressing liabilities; (i) current and potentially future investigations and enforcement actions by the EPA; For additional information see “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015; (j) litigation or legal proceedings; (k) our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; (l) our ability to generate the funds required to service our debt and finance our operations; and (m) potential conflicts of interests with our principal shareholders.
In light of these risks, our results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained herein. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
We present certain financial measures that are not recognized by International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”). These non-IFRS measures are Contribution Margin, Contribution Margin per Metric Ton, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS, Net Working Capital and Capital Expenditures
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS, Contribution Margins and Net Working Capital are not measures of performance under IFRS and should not be considered in isolation or construed as substitutes for revenue, consolidated profit (loss) for the period, operating result (EBIT), gross profit and other IFRS measures as an indicator of our operations in accordance with IFRS. For a reconciliation of these non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures, see Appendix.
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Agenda
Jack ClemCEO
Charles Herlinger
CFO
• 4Q 2015 Highlights & Business Review
• Financial Review
• 2016 Economic & Market Outlook
• 2016 Guidance
• 2016 Operational Priorities & Responses
• Q&A
4
4Q 2015 Highlights
4Q15 4Q14
Y-o-Y
Comparison
Total volume (kmt)
263.5 239.3 10.1%
Adjusted EBITDA (EUR/Millions)
50.9 48.5 4.9%
Adjusted EPS (EUR)
0.20 0.09 122.2%
• Volume gains of 10% from both
Specialty and Rubber
• Completed purchase Chinese
Production Facility OECQ
• Total volume gain of 5.3%
before acquisition of OECQ
• Adjusted EBITDA recovery from
3Q
• Voluntary debt repayment of
EUR 50 million
(1) Non-IFRS measures. See Appendix for reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS measures
(1)
(1)
5
4Q14
4Q 2015 Highlights`
4Q15
Volume Mix Adjusted EBITDA
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
4Q15
Volume By Producing Location
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
4Q14
Other 1%
Africa 4%
Brazil 7%
Korea 20%
NAFTA 34%
Europe 33%
Other 1%
Africa 4%
China 4%
Brazil 6%
Korea 19%
NAFTA 31%
Europe 35%
Rubber
Carbon
Black (1)
79.6%
Specialty
Carbon
Black
20.4%
Specialty
Carbon
Black
20.5%
Rubber
Carbon
Black (1)
79.5%
4Q14
4Q15
Rubber
Carbon
Black
€28.3M
Specialty
Carbon
Black
€20.2M
Specialty
Carbon
Black
€28.4M
Rubber
Carbon
Black
€22.4M
Strengthening Specialty Business Demonstrates Success of Strategy. Rubber Margins
Supported by Improved Mix of Technical Grades (1)
(1) 28.5% of 4Q15 Rubber Carbon Black volume is technical grade products versus 26.4% for 4Q14.
6
Rubber Carbon Black Business
4Q15 4Q14Y-o-Y
Comparison
Volume (kmt) 209.4 190.5 +9.9%
Revenue (EUR/Millions) 168.9 222.2 -24.0%
Gross Profit (EUR/Millions) 39.8 44.0 -9.5%
Gross Profit/ton (EUR) 190.0 230.9 -17.7%
Adjusted EBITDA (EUR/Millions) 22.4 28.3 -20.6%
Adjusted EBITDA/ton (EUR) 107.2 148.3 -27.7%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 13.3% 12.7% +60bps
Weaker Gross Profits in Spite of Strong Volume Growth
� Growth in all regions consistent with market
demand
� Volumes increased reflecting good demand in
Europe and North America
� Volume gain of 3.6% before 11.4 kmt
contribution from OECQ
� Gross profit decreased due to cost and price
developments related to sharply lower
feedstock costs
� Adjusted EBITDA decreased reflecting decline in
gross profit
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Specialty Carbon Black Business
4Q15 4Q14Y-o-Y
Comparison
Volume (kmt) 54.1 48.8 +10.9%
Revenue (EUR/Millions) 91.5 94.7 -3.4%
Gross Profit (EUR/Millions) 38.6 29.1 +32.9%
Gross Profit/ton (EUR) 714.2 596.0 +19.8%
Adjusted EBITDA (EUR/Millions) 28.4 20.2 +40.5%
Adjusted EBITDA/ton (EUR) 524.8 414.1 +26.7%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 31.1% 21.3% +980bps
� Strong volume growth reflecting increased
demand and sales penetration
� Strong auto build globally as well as polymer
market strength in Europe and Asia
� Good demand across all regions; Asia stronger than
market would indicate
� Volume expansion as result of increased sales and
technical presence in Asia and South America
� New products and product extensions growing
rapidly, especially in Asia
� Gross profit improved with the ability to manage
price in the face of lower feedstock costs
� Adjusted EBITDA per ton improvement reflects
operating leverage
Continued Volume Growth Due to Increased Sales Coverage and
Successful Product Development
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103.5
110.210.2 (3.6) 5.0 (4.9)
4Q14 Volume Differential FX Other 4Q15
48.5
(0.2) 50.9
6.7 (1.2)(3.0)
4Q14 Asia SalesSupport
Other 4Q15Contribution
Margin
FX on
Fixed Costs
4Q 2015 Consolidated Operating Results (1)
High Margin Specialty and Technical Rubber
Grades (e.g. MRG) Drive Operating Leverage
Adjusted EBITDA Variance
Contribution Margin VarianceNot to scale
Not to scale
4Q15 4Q14
Y-o-Y
Comparison
Volume (kmt) 263.5 239.3 10.1%
Revenue (EUR/Millions) 260.4 316.8 -17.8%
Contribution Margin (EUR/Millions) 110.2 103.5 6.5%
Contribution Margin/ton (EUR) 418.3 432.5 -3.3%
Operating Result (EBIT) (EUR/Millions) 23.1 21.6 6.9%
Adjusted EBITDA (EUR/Millions) 50.9 48.5 4.9%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 19.5% 15.3% +420bps
Profit or Loss for the Period (Net Income) (EUR/Millions)
1.5 (8.3) NM
EPS (EUR) 0.02 (0.14) NM
Adjusted EPS (EUR) 0.20 0.09 122.2%
€M
€M
(8.3)(0.2) 1.5
2.3
8.4 (0.7)
4Q14 Adj EBITDA Finance Costs Depreciation Other 4Q15
Net Income€M Not to scale
(1) See Appendix for reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS measures
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Cash at12/31/14
Cash Flowfrom
Operations
Capex Interest andDebt
Payments
Dividends Other Cash Prior ToVoluntaryActions
OECQPurchase
VoluntaryDebt
Payments
Cash at12/31/15
138.5
138.5 70.5
214.4 51.5
37.8
40.0
17.0
23.2
50.0
2015 Cash Flow and Balance Sheet Highlights
(1) Includes EUR 44 million change in working capital
(2) Interest payments
(3) Total purchase price EUR 27.9 million less acquired cash of EU 4.7 million
(4) Net working capital = Inventories + Trade Receivables – Trade Payables
Balance Sheet Highlights2015 Cash Flow Generation
In EUR/Millions
As of
December 31, 2015
Cash & Cash Equivalents 65.3
Net Working Capital 183.0
Total Debt 650.8
Total Liability and Equity 970.5
Net Debt 603.7
Net Debt/LTM Adjusted EBITDA 2.89x
Net Working Capital (in days) 64
160
200
240
Net Working Capital€M
Continued Strong Cash Flow due to Capex Discipline and Balance Sheet Strengthening
M&A and Voluntary Debt
Payment
Cash Flow Generation
Prior to Voluntary
Actions:
€68.1M
(1) (2)
€M
(4)
(3)
600
640
680
720
Total Debt
Underlying Debt FX Impact
€M
10
EuropeNorth America
Asia PacificBrazil
+ 2.5%
�Continued North American economic growth
expected
+ 1.9%
�Recovery in the EU is expected to continue
-3.5%
�Brazilian recession is expected to continue
+ 6.3%
�Overall Asian economic growth will slow relative
to previous years. China estimated also at 6.3%
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook database January 2016
2016 GDP Growth Expectations
Specialty Black Demand Historically Exceeds GDP
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Europe
Auto Build - 2016 Outlook
North America
Asia PacificSouth America
+ 2.0 %
�NAFTA automotive sales grow moderately
+ 2.6 %
�Some decline in Eastern Europe offset by strong
growth in Western Europe
-4.8%
�Further decline expected, mainly driven by
poor demand in Brazil
+ 4.2%
�China accounts for the large majority of market
growth
Source: ScotiaBank Global Auto Report January 2016
Generally Slower Growth in Auto Build Expected
with Continued Decline in South America
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2016 Guidance and Cash Analysis
Adjusted EBITDA: EUR 205 to 225 million
Forecast assumptions:
• Volume growth in line with current GDP expectations
• Oil prices and foreign exchange rates at Q4 2015 levels
Other guidance metrics:
• Capital Expenditures: EUR 55 – 60 million
• Depreciation: EUR 60 million
• Amortization: EUR 20 million
• Tax rate: 35%
• Assumed Shares outstanding: 59.6 million
2016 Guidance
Key Takeaways
Excess cash flow will be available to support:
� Regular dividend
� Expansion capex
� Voluntary debt repayment
(EUR/Millions)
Maintenance Capex 30
Mandatory Debt Service 6
Interest Payments 34
Cash Tax Payments * 35
Change in NWC ** 0
Total Cash Requirements 105*
*Assumes mid-range 2016 Adjusted EBITDA guidance
** A $10 (decrease/increase) in Brent crude will likely (lower/raise) total
cash requirements by causing NWC to (contract/expand) by roughly
€19m - €20m over approximately a 3 month period
Base Business Annual Cash Requirements €M
Continued Strong Cash Conversion Expected given Limited Maintenance Capex Needs and
Reduced Interest Payments
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2016 Operational Priorities
� Drive stronger growth of higher value added technical carbon black grades
– Continue building momentum in Specialty Carbon Black
– Expand specialty and technical grade mix at OECQ
– Deepen penetration in underserved specialty markets
� Continue productivity and efficiency measures to improve Rubber Carbon Black’s
Adjusted EBITDA
� Address imbalance between Rubber Feedstock Cost and Product Pricing
� Capital Expenditures
– Expand capacity of selected Specialty Carbon Black grades
– Continue attractive yield efficiency projects
� Evaluate global production footprint for cost improvement opportunities
� Advance Lighthouse projects
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Management Responses to Oil Price Impacts on EBITDA
• Shift production more rapidly to specialty and technical
rubber grades
• Rationalize production of lower value rubber grades
• Manage fixed costs down further in low margin regions
Costs
Production
• Address the imbalance in formula pricing between
feedstock cost and product price
• Reconfigure energy efficiency programs to the low oil
price environment
• Invest further to increase raw material flexibility to
address unfavorable feedstock costs
Note: Several critical initiatives have already been initiated
Appendix
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Historical Non-IFRS Metrics Reconciliation
Historical Non-IFRS Metrics Reconciliation (€million unless otherwise stated)
Three Months Ended December 31,
2014 2015
Revenue 317 261
Variable costs (1)-213 -151
Contribution Margin 104 110
Sales volume (in kmt) 239 263
Contribution Margin per Metric Ton 433 418
Profit or loss for the period -8 2
Income taxes 7 7
Profit or loss before income taxes -2 9
Finance costs, net (2)23 15
Operating result (EBIT) 22 23
Depreciation and amortization 20 21
EBITDA 42 44
Restructuring expenses (3)1 0
Consulting fees related to group strategy (4)1 2
Other non-operating (5)5 5
Adjusted EBITDA 48 51
Thereof Adjusted EBITDA Specialty Carbon Black 20 29
Thereof Adjusted EBITDA Rubber Carbon Black 28 22
1 Includes costs such as raw materials, packaging, utilities and distribution
2 Finance costs, net consists of Finance income and Finance costs
3 Restructuring expenses include personnel-related costs
4 Consulting fees related to the Group strategy include external consulting fees from establishing and implementing our operating, tax and organizational strategies
5 Other non-operating expenses in 2015 primarily relates to costs in association with our EPA enforcement action. Other non-operating expenses in 2014 included in particular IPO related costs
17
Historical Non-IFRS Metrics Reconciliation
Historical Non-IFRS Metrics Reconciliation (€million unless otherwise stated)
Full Year Ended December 31,
2014 2015
Revenue 1,318 1112
Variable costs (1)-898 -673
Contribution Margin 420 439
Sales volume (in kmt) 991 1037
Contribution Margin per Metric Ton 424 423
Profit or loss for the period -56 43
Income taxes 17 24
Profit or loss before income taxes -39 67
Finance costs, net (2)143 56
Operating result (EBIT) 104 122
Depreciation and amortization 77 73
EBITDA 181 195
Restructuring expenses (3)4 0
Consulting fees related to group strategy (4)5 2
Other non-operating (5)17 11
Adjusted EBITDA 208 209
Thereof Adjusted EBITDA Specialty Carbon Black 100 115
Thereof Adjusted EBITDA Rubber Carbon Black 108 94
1 Includes costs such as raw materials, packaging, utilities and distribution
2 Finance costs, net consists of Finance income and Finance costs
3 Restructuring expenses include personnel-related costs
4 Consulting fees related to the Group strategy include external consulting fees from establishing and implementing our operating, tax and organizational strategies
5 Other non-operating expenses in 2015 primarily relates to costs in association with our EPA enforcement action. Other non-operating expenses in 2014 included in particular IPO related costs