3. hoa hoc thpt

S GIO DC V O TO TNH NINH BNH

S Gio Dc v o to Ninh Bnh

Ti liu

Phn phi chng trnh

Trung hc ph thng

Mn:

Ha hc

(p dng t nm hc 2009-2010)

Lu hnh ni bNHNG QUI NH C TH CA MN HA HC

1. V thc hin ni dung dy hc

- Son gio n y , chi tit, nhng bi ln lp khng nht thit phi tin hnh ton b cc phn ca SGK, mt s phn c th hng dn cho hc sinh t nghin cu v GV kim ra li kt qu t nghin cu . Gio vin tp trung vo phn trng tm ca bi v ch hng dn hc sinh t hc theo SGK, nghim cm sao chp ton b ni dung ca SGK ln bng.

- n v khi lng nguyn t ngoi vC nh SGK ghi, c th gii thiu thm n v u (vC cn c gi l u)

- Khi tin hnh bi ln lp, nht thit phi da vo cc hot ng, h thng cu hi (c bit cn c cc hot ng dn dt vo bi, chuyn phn sao cho to c hng th hc tp ca hc sinh).

- Mn Ho hc l mn khoa hc thc nghim, cc bi ln lp lun gn lin vi cc th nghim, dng minh ha (dng cc th nghim ho hc dn dt vn , to nim tin khoa hc cho hc sinh) v lun lin h vi cc s vt, hin tng thc t.

- Tn dng ti a cc thit b th nghim v cc phng tin h tr (my vi tnh, phn mm, tranh, nh, s trc quan), c bit l ng dng cng ngh thng tin trong bi ln lp.

2. V thc hnh, th nghim

- Cn phi tin hnh y cc th nghim trong cc bi hc.

- Phi m bo dy s tit thc hnh ca tng chng v ca c nm hc, tu iu kin c s vt cht m gio vin tin hnh la theo lch sp xp ca phng thc hnh th nghim, m bo s tit v ni dung.

- Yu cu hc sinh phi c v thc hnh gio vin qun l, nh gi kt qu hc tp thc hnh ca tng hc sinh.

- Bi thc hnh no cng phi c nh gi bng im cho tng hc sinh.

3. V kim tra, nh gi

- Kt hp 2 hnh thc t lun v trc nghim trong kim tra, nh gi.- Bi kim tra 45 pht nn thc hin c hai hnh thc: trc nghim khch quan v t lun (t l ni dung kin thc v im phn trc nghim khch quan ti a l 50%). Bi kim tra cui hc k nn tin hnh di hnh thc 100% t lun. Trong qu trnh dy hc gio vin cn phi luyn tp cho hc sinh thch ng vi cu trc thi v hnh thc thi TNPT m B Gio dc v o to t chc hng nm.- Thc hin ng quy nh v thi lng kim tra trong PPCT. nh gi bi thc hnh ca hc sinh bao gm 2 phn:

+ Phn nh gi k nng thc hnh, kt qu thc hnh;

+ Phn nh gi bo co thc hnh (tng trnh th nghim).

im ca bi thc hnh bng trung bnh cng im ca hai phn trn.

+ im thc hnh c tnh h s 1, c tnh bng trung bnh cng im ca cc bi thc hnh theo tng hc k cho mi hc sinh

HNG DN cch CHO im CP THPT (Km theo cng vn s 1256/SGD&T-GDTrH ngy 22 thng 10 nm 2008)

Mn: Ho hc

p dng hc theo chng trnh chun v chng trnh nng caoLpHc k IHc K II

im kim tra

Thng xuynim kim tra

nh kim kim tra

Hc kim kim tra

thng xuynim kim tra

nh kim kim tra

Hc k

Mingdi

1 titThc hnh1 tit

tr lnMingdi

1 titThc hnh1 tit tr ln

101112111121

111112111121

121112111121

Ch :

1. S im ca im kim tra thng xuyn cho mt hc k l s im ti thiu.

2. im thc hnh l im trung bnh cng cc im ca cc bi thc hnh trong mt hc k sau khi lm trn.3. Bi kim tra hc k nn c khong 20% ni dung kin thc v thc hnh th nghim.

NNG CAO.

C nm: 37 tun = 88 tit.

Hc k I: 19 tun = 54 tit

Hc k II: 18 tun = 34 titTit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1, 2n tp u nm

Chng I: Nguyn t ( 12 tit)

3Thnh phn nguyn t

4Ht nhn nguyn t - Nguyn t ha hc

5ng v - Nguyn t khi v nguyn t khi trung bnh

6S chuyn ng ca electron trong nguyn t. Obitan nguyn t

7, 8Luyn tp: Thnh phn cu to nguyn t - Khi lng nguyn t- Obitan nguyn t

9Lp v phn lp electron

10, 11Nng lng ca cc electron trong nguyn t. Cu hnh electron nguyn t

12, 13Luyn tp chng I

14Kim tra vit

Chng II: Bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc v nh lut tun hon (10 tit)

15, 16Bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc

17S bin i tun hon cu hnh electron nguyn t ca cc nguyn t ha hc

18S bin i mt s i lng vt l ca cc nguyn t ha hc

19, 20S bin i tnh kim loi, tnh phi kim ca cc nguyn t ha hc.

nh lut tun hon

21 ngha ca bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc

22, 23Luyn tp chng II

24Bi thc hnh s 1: Mt s thao tc thc hnh th nghim ha hc. S bin i tnh cht ca cc nguyn t trong chu k v nhm

Chng III: Lin kt ha hc (15 tit)

25, 26Khi nim v lin kt ha hc. Lin kt ion

27, 28Lin kt cng ha tr

29Hiu m in v lin kt ha hc (Bi 21)

30, 31S lai ha cc obitan nguyn t. S hnh thnh cc lin kt n, lin kt i v lin kt ba

32, 33Luyn tp: Lin kt ion. Lin kt cng ha tr. Lai ha cc obitan nguyn t

34Tinh th nguyn t. Tinh th phn t

35Lin kt kim loi (Bi 23)

36Ha tr v s oxi ha

37, 38Luyn tp chng III

39Kim tra vit

Chng IV: Phn ng ha hc (7 tit)

40, 41Phn ng oxi ha kh

42, 43Phn loi phn ng trong ha hc v c

44, 45Luyn tp chng IV

46Bi thc hnh s 2: Phn ng oxi ha - kh

Chng V: Nhm Halogen (15 tit)

47Khi qut v nhm Halogen

48, 49Clo. Luyn tp

50Hiro clorua Axit clohiric

51Hp cht c oxi ca clo

52Luyn tp v clo v hp cht ca clo

53n tp hc k I

54Kim tra hc k I Ht tun 19

HC K II

55Flo

56Brom

57Iot

58Luyn tp chng V

59Bi thc hnh s 3: Tnh cht ca cc halogen

60Bi thc hnh s 4: Tnh cht cc hp cht ca halogen

Chng VI: Nhm Oxi (17 tit)

61Khi qut v nhm oxi

62Oxi

63, 64Ozon v hiro peoxit

65Luyn tp

66Kim tra vit

67Lu hunh

68Bi thc hnh s 5: Tnh cht ca oxi, lu hunh

69Hiro sunfua

70, 71Lu hunh ioxit. Lu hunh trioxit. Luyn tp

72, 73Axit sunfuric. Mui sunfat. Luyn tp

74, 75Luyn tp chng VI

76Bi thc hnh s 6: Tnh cht cc hp cht ca lu hunh

77Kim tra vit

Chng VII: Tc phn ng v cn bng ha hc (11 tit)

78, 79Tc phn ng ha hc

80, 81, 82Cn bng ha hc

83, 84Luyn tp: Tc phn ng v cn bng ha hc

85Bi thc hnh s 7: Tc phn ng v cn bng ha hc

86, 87n tp hc k II

88Kim tra hc k II

MN HA HC LP 10 CHUNC nm: 37 tun = 70 tit.


Hc k II: 18 tun = 34 tit

Tit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1, 2n tp u nm

Chng I: Nguyn t ( 10 tit)

3Thnh phn nguyn t

4, 5Ht nhn nguyn t - Nguyn t ha hc ng v

6Luyn tp: Thnh phn nguyn t

7,8Cu to v nguyn t

9Cu hnh electron ca nguyn t

10, 11Luyn tp: Cu to v nguyn t

12Kim tra vit

Chng II: Bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc v nh lut tun hon (9 tit)

13, 14Bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc

15S bin i tun hon cu hnh electron nguyn t ca cc nguyn t ha hc

16, 17S bin i tun hon tnh cht ca cc nguyn t ha hc.

nh lut tun hon

18 ngha ca bng tun hon cc nguyn t ha hc

19, 20Luyn tp chng II

21Kim tra vit

Chng III: Lin kt ha hc (7 tit)

22Lin kt ion. Tinh th ion

23, 24Lin kt cng ha tr

25Tinh th nguyn t v tinh th phn t

26Ha tr v s oxi ha

27, 28Luyn tp: Lin kt ha hc

Chng IV: Phn ng ha hc (8 tit)

29, 30Phn ng oxi ha kh

31Phn loi phn ng trong ha hc v c

32, 33Luyn tp: Phn ng oxi ha kh

34Bi thc hnh s 1: Phn ng oxi ha - kh

35n tp hc k I


HC K II

Chng V: Nhm Halogen (12 tit)

37Khi qut v nhm Halogen

38Clo

39, 40Hiro clorua Axit clohiric v mui clorua

41S lc v hp cht c oxi ca clo

42Luyn tp

43Bi thc hnh s 2: Tnh cht ha hc ca kh clo v hp cht ca clo

44, 45Flo Brom - Iot

46Luyn tp

47Bi thc hnh s 3: Tnh cht ha hc ca brom v iot

48Kim tra vit

Chng VI: Oxi - Lu hunh (12tit)

49, 50Oxi Ozon. Luyn tp

51Lu hunh

52Bi thc hnh s 4: Tnh cht ca oxi, lu hunh

53, 54Hiro sunfua. Lu hunh ioxit. Lu hunh trioxit. Luyn tp

55, 56Axit sunfuric. Mui sunfat. Luyn tp

57, 58Luyn tp: Oxi v Lu hunh

59Bi thc hnh s 5: Tnh cht cc hp cht ca lu hunh

60Kim tra vit

Chng VII: Tc phn ng v cn bng ha hc (10 tit)

61, 62Tc phn ng ha hc

63Bi thc hnh s 6: Tc phn ng ha hc

64, 65Cn bng ha hc

66, 67Luyn tp: Tc phn ng v cn bng ha hc

68, 69n tp hc k II

70Kim tra hc k II

MN HA HC LP 11 NNG CAO




Tit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1n tp u nm

Chng I: S in li ( 12 tit)

2S in li

3Phn loi cc cht in li

4, 5, 6Axit Baz Mui

7S in li ca nc. pH. Cht ch th axit baz

8Luyn tp : Axit Baz Mui

9, 10Phn ng trao i ion trong dung dch cc cht in li

11Luyn tp: Phn ng trao i ion trong cc cht in li

12Thc hnh: Tnh axit baz. Phn ng trao i ion trong dung dch cc cht in li

13Kim tra vit

Chng II: Nhm Nit (14tit)

14Khi qut v nhm nit

15Nit

16, 17Amoniac v mui amoni

18, 19Axit nitric v mui nitrat

20Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca nit v hp cht ca nit

21Photpho

22, 23Axit photphoric v mui photphat

24Phn bn ha hc

25Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca photpho v cc hp cht ca photpho

26Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca mt s hp cht nit.

Phn bit mt s loi phn bn ha hc

27Kim tra vit

Chng III: Nhm cacbon (9 tit)

28Khi qut v nhm ccbon

29Cacbon

30Hp cht ca cacbon

31Silic v hp cht ca silic

32cng nghip silicat

33Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca cacbon, silic v hp cht ca chng

34, 35n tp hc k I


HC K II

Chng IV: i cng v ha hc hu c (9 tit)

37Ha hc hu c v hp cht hu c

38Phn loi v gi tn hp cht hu c

39Phn tch nguyn t

40Cng thc phn t hp cht hu c

41Luyn tp: Cht hu c, cng thc phn t

42, 43Cu trc phn t hp cht hu c

44Phn ng hu c

45Luyn tp: Cu trc phn t hp cht hu c

Chng V: Hirocacbon no (7 tit)

46Ankan: ng ng, ng phn v danh php

47Ankan: Cu trc phn t v tnh cht vt l

48Ankan: Tnh cht ha hc, iu ch v ng dng

49Xicloankan

50Luyn tp: Ankan, xicloankan

51Thc hnh: Phn tch nh tnh. iu ch v tnh cht ca metan

52Kim tra vit

Chng VI: Hirocacbon khng no (8 tit)

53Anken: Danh php, cu trc v ng phn

54, 55Anken: Tnh cht, iu ch v ng dng

56Ankaien

57Khi nim v Tecpen

58Ankin

59Luyn tp: Hirocacbon khng no

60Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca hirocacbon khng no

Chng VII: Hirocacbon thm. Ngun hirocacbon thin nhin (8 tit)

61, 62Benzen v ankylbenzen

63Stiren v naphtalen

64, 65Ngun hirocacbon thin nhin

66Luyn tp: So snh c im cu trc v tnh cht ca hirocacbon thm vi hirocacbon no v khng no

67Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca mt s hirocacbon thm

68Kim tra vit

Chng VIII: Dn xut halogen. Ancol Phenol (9 tit)

69, 70Dn xut halogen ca hirocacbon

71Luyn tp: Dn xut halogen

72Ancol: Cu to, danh php, tnh cht vt l

73, 74Ancol: Tnh cht ha hc, iu ch v ng dng

75Phenol

76Luyn tp: Ancol, phenol

77Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca mt vi dn xut halogen, ancol v phenol

Chng IX: Anehit xeton axit cacboxylic (10 tit)

78, 79Anehit v xeton

80Luyn tp: Anehit v xeton

81Axit cacboxylic: Cu trc, danh php v tnh cht vt l

82, 83Axit cacboxylic: Tnh cht ha hc, iu ch v ng dng

84Luyn tp: Axit cacboxylic

85Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca anehit v axit cacboxylic

86n tp hc k II

87Kim tra hc k II

MN HA HC LP 11 CHUN




Tit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1, 2n tp u nm

Chng I: S in li (8 tit)

3S in li

4Axit Baz Mui

5S in li ca nc. pH. Cht ch th axit baz

6, 7Phn ng trao i ion trong dung dch cc cht in li

8Luyn tp: Axit, baz v mui. Phn ng trao i ion trong cc cht in li

9Bi thc hnh 1: Tnh axit baz. Phn ng trao i ion trong dung dch cc cht in li

10Kim tra vit

Chng II: Nit Photpho (12tit)

11Nit

12, 13Amoniac v mui amoni

14, 15Axit nitric v mui nitrat

16Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca nit v hp cht ca nit

17Photpho

18Axit photphoric v mui photphat

19Phn bn ha hc

20Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca photpho v cc hp cht ca chng

21Bi thc hnh 2: Tnh cht ca mt s hp cht nit, phot pho

22Kim tra vit

Chng III: Cacbon - Silic (5 tit)

23Cacbon

24Hp cht ca cacbon

25Silic v hp cht ca silic

26Cng nghip silicat

27Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca cacbon, silic v cc hp cht ca chng

Chng IV: i cng v ha hc hu c (9 tit)

28M u v ha hc hu c

29Cng thc phn t hp cht hu c

30, 31Cu trc phn t hp cht hu c

32Phn ng hu c

33Luyn tp: Hp cht hu c, cng thc phn t v cng thc cu to

34, 35n tp hc k I


HC K II

Chng V: Hirocacbon no (5 tit)

37, 38Ankan

39Xicloankan

40Luyn tp: Ankan v xicloankan

41Bi thc hnh 3: Phn tch nh tnh nguyn t.iu ch v tnh cht ca metan

Chng VI: Hirocacbon khng no (8 tit)

42, 43Anken

44Ankaien

45Luyn tp: Anken v ankaien

46Ankin

47Luyn tp: Ankin

48Bi thc hnh 4: iu ch v tnh cht ca etilen, axetilen

49Kim tra vit

Chng VII: Hirocacbon thm. Ngun hirocacbon thin nhin.

H thng ha v hirocacbon (5 tit)

50, 51Benzen v ng ng. Mt s hirocacbon thm khc

52Luyn tp: Hirocacbon thm

53Ngun hirocacbon thin nhin

54H thng ha v hirocacbon

Chng VIII: Dn xut halogen. Ancol Phenol (7 tit)

55Dn xut halogen ca hirocacbon

56, 57Ancol

58Phenol

59Luyn tp: Dn xut halogen, ancol, phenol

60Bi thc hnh 5: Tnh cht ca etanol, glixerol v phenol

61Kim tra 1 tit

Chng IX: Anehit xeton axit cacboxylic (9 tit)

62, 63Anehit v xeton

64, 65Axit cacboxylic

66, 67Luyn tp: Anehit Xeton - Axit cacboxylic

68Bi thc hnh 6: Tnh cht ca anehit v axit cacboxylic

69n tp hc k II

70Kim tra hc k II

MN HA HC LP 12 NNG CAOC nm: 37 tun = 88 tit.



Tit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1n tp u nm

Chng I: ESTE LIPIT (5 TIT)

2, 3Este

4Lipit

5Cht git ra

6Luyn tp: Mi lin h gia hirocacbon v mt s dn xut ca hirocacbon

Chng II: Cacbohirat (10 tit)

7, 8Glucoz

9Saccaroz

10Tinh bt

11, 12Xenluloz

13, 14Luyn tp: Cu trc v tnh cht ca mt s cacbohirat tiu biu

15Bi thc hnh 1: iu ch este v tnh cht ca mt s cacbohirat

16Kim tra vit

Chng III: Amin. Amino axit. Protein (9 tit)

17, 18, 19Amin

20, 21Amino axit

22, 23Peptit v protein

24Luyn tp: Cu to v tnh cht ca amin, amino axit, protein

25Bi thc hnh 2: Mt s tnh cht ca amin, amino axit v protein

Chng IV: Polime v vt liu polime (6 tit)

26, 27i cng v polime

28, 29Vt liu polime

30Luyn tp: Polime v vt liu polime

31Kim tra vit

Chng V: i cng v kim loi (13 tit)

32, 33Kim loi v hp kim

34, 35, 36Dy in ha ca kim loi

37Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca kim loi

38S in phn

39S n mn kim loi

40, 41iu ch kim loi

42Luyn tp: S in phn S n mn kim loi iu ch kim loi

43Bi thc hnh 3: Dy in ha ca kim loi. iu ch kim loi

44Bi thc hnh 4: n mn kim loi. Chng n mn kim loi

Chng VI: Kim loi kim. Kim loi kim th. Nhm (15 tit)

45, 46Kim loi kim. Mt s hp cht quan trng ca kim loi kim

47Kim loi kim th

48, 49Mt s hp cht quan trng ca kim loi kim th. Nc cng

50Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca kim loi kim, kim loi kim th

51Bi thc hnh 5: Tnh cht ca kim loi kim, kim loi kim th v hp cht ca chng

52, 53n tp hc k I


HC K II

55, 56, 57Nhm. Mt s hp cht quan trng ca nhm

58Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca nhm v hp cht ca nhm

59Bi thc hnh 6: Tnh cht ca nhm v hp cht ca nhm

Chng VII: Crom St ng (15 tit)

60Crom

61Mt s hp cht ca crom

62Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca crom v hp cht ca crom

63Kim tra vit

64, 65, 66St. Hp cht ca st

67, 68Hp kim ca st

69, 70ng v mt s hp cht ca ng

71S lc v mt s kim loi khc

72Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca st, ng v mt s hp cht ca chng.

S lc v cc kim loi Ag, Au, Ni, Zn, Sn, Pb

73Bi thc hnh 7: Tnh cht ha hc ca crom, st, ng

v nhng hp cht ca chng

74Kim tra vit

Chng VIII: Phn bit mt s cht v c. Chun dung dch (8 tit)

75Nhn bit mt s cation trong dung dch

76Nhn bit mt s anion trong dung dch

77Nhn bit mt s cht kh

78Bi thc hnh 8: Nhn bit mt s ion trong dung dch

79Chun axit - baz

80Chun oxi ha kh bng phng php Pemanganat

81Luyn tp chng VIII

82Bi thc hnh 9: Chun dung dch

Chng IX: Ha hc v vn pht trin kinh t, x hi, mi trng (6 tit)

83Ha hc v vn pht trin kinh t

84Ha hc v vn x hi

85Ha hc v vn mi trng

86, 87n tp hc k II

88Kim tra hc k II

MN HA HC LP 12 CHUN C nm: 37 tun = 70 tit.



Tit PPCTNi dung

HC K I

1n tp u nm

Chng I: ESTE LIPIT (4 TIT)

2Este

3Lipit

4Khi nim v x phng v cht git ra tng hp

5Luyn tp: Este v cht bo

Chng II: Cacbohirat (7 tit)

6, 7Glucoz

8, 9Saccaroz, Tinh bt, Xenluloz

10Luyn tp: Cu to v tnh cht ca cacbohirat

11Thc hnh: iu ch, tnh cht ha hc ca este v cacbohirat

12Kim tra vit

Chng III: Amin. Amino axit. Protein (6 tit)

13Amin

14, 15Amino axit

16, 17Peptit v protein

18Luyn tp: Cu to v tnh cht ca amin, amino axit, protein

Chng IV: Polime v vt liu polime (7 tit)

19, 20i cng v polime

21, 22Vt liu polime

23Luyn tp: Polime v vt liu polime

24Thc hnh: Mt s tnh cht ca polime v vt liu quan trng

25Kim tra vit

Chng V: i cng v kim loi (15 tit)

26V tr v cu to ca kim loi

27, 28, 29Tnh cht ca kim loi. Dy in ha ca kim loi

30Hp kim

31Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca kim loi.

32S n mn kim loi

33Luyn tp: iu ch kim loi

34, 35n tp hc k I


HC K II

37, 38iu ch kim loi

39Luyn tp: n mn kim loi

40Thc hnh: Tnh cht, iu ch kim loi, s n mn kim loi

Chng VI: Kim loi kim. Kim loi kim th. Nhm (11 tit)

41, 42Kim loi kim v hp cht quan trng ca kim loi kim

43, 44, 45Kim loi kim th v hp cht quan trng ca kim loi kim th

46Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca kim loi kim, kim loi kim th v mt s hp cht ca chng

47, 48 Nhm v hp cht ca nhm

49Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca nhm v hp cht ca nhm

50Thc hnh: Tnh cht ca Na, Mg, Al v hp cht ca chng

51Kim tra vit

Chng VII: St v mt s kim loi quan trng (10 tit)

52St

53Hp cht ca st

54Hp kim ca st

55Crom v hp cht ca crom

56ng v hp cht ca ng

57S lc v niken, km, ch, thic

58Luyn tp: Tnh cht ca st v hp cht ca st

59Luyn tp: Tnh cht ha hc ca crom, ng v hp cht ca chng

60Thc hnh: Tnh cht ha hc ca st, ng

v hp cht ca st, crom

61Kim tra vit

Chng VIII: Phn bit mt s cht v c (3 tit)

62Nhn bit mt s ion trong dung dch

63Nhn bit mt s cht kh

64Luyn tp: Nhn bit mt s cht v c

Chng IX: Ha hc v vn pht trin kinh t, x hi, mi trng (6 tit)

65Ha hc v vn pht trin kinh t

66Ha hc v vn x hi

67Ha hc v vn mi trng

68, 69n tp hc k II

70Kim tra hc k II

PAGE 29

3. hoa hoc thpt

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