17-cdmabss rac introduction
TRANSCRIPT
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Huawei Confidential. All Rights Reserved
CDMA WLL IntroductionCDMA WLL Introduction
Issue 1.0Issue 1.0
Internal Use
ChapterChapter 1 CDMA WLL Introduction1 CDMA WLL Introduction
Chapter 2 RAC Signalling Flow
Chapter 3 RAC Hardware
Chapter 4 RAC Hardware Signal Flow
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Internal Use
CDMA WLL Network StructureCDMA WLL Network Structure
Introduction
LE
MIP HA
AAA
PDSN/FA
Abis
BTS
A10/A11
Um
V5
LEV5Optical
FiberSoftsite
Um
Remote Model
Abis
E1/STM-1
Module
RAC6610
BTS
BTS
SMC
Abis
FWT
INTERNET
Internal Use
Definition and Function of interfaceDefinition and Function of interface
Um interface:Interface between MS and BTS, bear services and
signal
Abis interface:Interface between BSC and BTS, bear services and
signal
V5/V5.2 interface: Interface between BSC and LE, bear services and
signal
A3/A7 interface:Interface between BSC and other BSC, bear services
and signal
A8 interface: bear service between BSC and PCF
A9 interface: bear signal between BSC and PCF
A10 interface: bear service between PCF and PDSN
A11 interface: bear signal between PCF and PDSN
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Internal Use
Software structure of a RAC6610Software structure of a RAC6610
V5
VCN
BSCPCF
IWF
To LE
To BTS
MC
Internal Use
Chapter 1 CDMA WLL Introduction
ChapterChapter 2 RAC2 RAC SignallingSignalling FlowFlow
Chapter 3 RAC Hardware
Chapter 4 RAC Hardware Signal Flow
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4
InternalUse
CallprocessofIntra-RACso
fthandoffservice
CallprocessofIntra-RACha
rdhandoffservice
InternalUse
MS VCNBSS
1. Origination Message
3. Complete L3 Info:CM Service Request
2. BaseStation Ack Order
4. ESTABLISH
LE
5. ESTABLISH ACK
8. Assignment
Request
7. ALLOCATIONCOMPLETE
6. ALLOCATION
11. BS Ack Order
10. Tch Preamble
9. Channel Assignment
Message
14. Service ConnectCompletion
13. Service ConnectMessage
12. MS Ack Order
16. Send Called
Number(DTMF/FSK)
15. Assignment
Complete
17. Ringback Tone
MSInitiatedCallSetup
MSInitiatedCallSetup
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5
InternalUse
MS BSS
5. Paging Reque
9. Complete L3 InPaging Respons
6. Page Message
14. BS Ack Order
13. Tch Preamble
10. Base Station
Ack Order
17. Service Connect
Completion
16. Service Connect
Message
15. MS Ack Order
18. AssignmenComplete
8. Page ResponseMessage
11. Assignment Re
12. Channel Assignment
Message
19. Alert with Info
20. MS Ack Order
21. Connect
22. BS Ack Order
23. Connect
InternalUse
MSInitiatedCallRelease
MSInitiatedCallRelease
7.ClearCommand
MS
VCN
RAC
1.ReleaseOrder
2.Clear
Request
4.DISCONNECT
LE
5.DEALLOCATION
6.DISCONNECT
COMPLETE
8.ReleaseOrder
9.Clear
Complete
10.DEALLOCATION
COMPLETE
3.SIGNAL(onhook)
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Internal Use
LE Initiated Call ReleaseLE Initiated Call Release
6. Clear Command
MS VCNRAC
2. SIGNAL (on hook)
LE
3. DISCONNECT
4. DEALLOCATION
7. Release Order 5. DISCONNECTCOMPLETE
10. DEALLOCATIONCOMPLETE
1. SIGNAL
8. Release Order
9. Clear Complete
Internal Use
An MS be in one of the 3 states during data transmission:
Active: In this state, physical traffic channel exists
between MS and BTS, and both sides may transmit
data.
Dormant: In this state, no physical traffic channel
exists between MS and BTS. But the PPP connection
between MS and PDSN is maintained.
NULL: In this state, neither physical connection nor
PPP link is existed.
MS states transition during packet callMS states transition during packet call
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Internal Use
State TransitionsState Transitions
Active State Dormant State
Null State
Setu
pUm
A8
A10
ReleaseU
m
A8
A10
Set up UmA8
Release UmA8
Rele
ase
A10
Internal Use
1.Origination Message
MS VCNRAC/PCF PDSN
3. CM Service Request
2. BS Ack Order
5.TCH Establishmentprocedure
4. Assignment Request
6. A11-RegistrationRequest
7. A11-Registration Reply (Lifetime, Accept)
8. AssignmentComplete
11. A11-Registration Request (Lifetime, Accounting)
12. A11-Registration Reply (Lifetime,accept)
9. Establish PPP Connection
10. User Data Transmission
MS Originated Packet Call SetupMS Originated Packet Call Setup
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Internal Use
MS Terminated Packet Call SetupMS Terminated Packet Call Setup
1.Packet Data
MS VCNRAC/PCF PDSN
3. BS ServiceResponse
2. BS Service Request
10.TCH Establishment
procedure
4.Paging Request
7.Complete L3 info:
Paging Response
Dormant, PPP connection is maintained
5.Paging Message
6.PageRespons Message
8. BS Ack Order9. Assignment
Request
11. AssignmentComplete
Active Packet Data Session
Internal Use
Packet Data Service Session ClearingPacket Data Service Session Clearing -- PDSN InitiatedPDSN Initiated
3. A11-Registration
Request
MS VCNRAC/PCF PDSN
2. A11-Registration
Ack
4. A11-Registration
Reply
5. Clear Request
7. TCH Release
1. A11-Registration
Update
6. Clear Command
8. Clear Complete
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Internal Use
Packet Data Service Session ClearingPacket Data Service Session Clearing -- MS InitiatedMS Initiated
3. Clear Command
MS VCNRAC/PCF
1. Release Order
PDSN
2. Clear Request
5. A11-Registration
Request
6. A11-RegistrationReply
7. Clear Complete
4. TCH Release
Internal Use
IntraIntra--RAC soft handoff additionRAC soft handoff addition
2. Null forward traffic channelframes
3. Handoff Direction Message
4. MS Ack Order
5. Reverse Traffic Channel Framesor Traffic Channel Preamble
6. Handoff Completion Message
7. BS Ack Order
8. Handoff Performed
1. Pilot Strength MeasurementReport
MS RAC/ BTS VCN
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InternalUse
2.HandoffDirectionMessage
3.MSAckOrder
4.HandoffCompletionMessage
5.BSAckOrder
6.HandoffPerformed
InternalUse
Intra
Intra--RAChardhandoff
RAChardhandoff
MS RAC+BTS VCN
1. Handoff Required
2. Handoff Request
3. Null forward traffic channel
frames
4. Handoff Request Ack
5. Handoff Command
6. Handoff Direction Message
7. MS Ack Order
8. Handoff Commenced
9. Reverse Traffic Channel Frames or Traffic
Channel Preamble
10. Handoff Completion Message
11. BS Ack Order
12. Handoff CompletionMessage
13. Clear Command
14. Clear Complete
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Internal Use
Chapter 1 CDMA WLL Introduction
Chapter 2 RAC Signalling Flow
ChapterChapter 3 RAC3 RAC HardwareHardware
Chapter 4 RAC Hardware Signal Flow
Internal Use
Configuration for large capacity (10K Subscribers)Configuration for large capacity (10K Subscribers)
BHCA: 120k
Traffic amount: 900 Erl
Channels on Um interface: 1,350TCE
Transcoder (TC): 1,024
Echo Canceller (EC): 1,024
Maximum number of carrier sectors: 96
BTS trunking capability: 32E1
PSTN trunking capability: 32E1
Number of V5 interface circuits: 960
Number of PPP connections: 35,000
Number of PPP activated connections: 2,500
Packet data service throughput: 10Mbps
CRPS
CIPS
A3/A7
V5 Abis
A10/A11
BAM Optical
LAN
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Internal Use
WLL CIPSWLL CIPS SubrackSubrack FunctionFunction
V5 physical interface
V5 signalingprocessing
Abis
Physicalinterface
Signaling control
Speech encodingand decoding.
Service
frameselection,
data
allocation
To CRPSTo CRPS
To STE/LETo STE/LE
To STE/LETo STE/LE
Abis OMLAbis OML
Abis signalingAbis signaling
Abis trafficAbis traffic
Internal Use
WLL CIPSWLL CIPS SubrackSubrack boardsboards
1514131211109876543210
CAIE
CIWF
CSPU
CSPU
CLCB
CEVC
CEVC
CMUX
CMUX
CEVC
CEVC
CIWF
CFMR
CFMR
CFMR
CBIE
CLCB provides V5 signaling processing (Layer2) Measurement, maintenance and troubleshooting
of V5 signaling
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Internal Use
Provide periodicaltime synchronization
Inter-subrack
interworking switching
Packet dataservice processing
WLL CRPSWLL CRPS SubrackSubrack FunctionFunction
Provide A3/A7
physical interface
Subscriberdata management
Resource
management
Packet data AAL5 Cells
From original CIPS
From original CIPS
To Service SubrackFrom GCKP
To IWF
GRE Packet
To target CIPS
Internal Use
C
LI
U
WLL CRPSWLL CRPS SubrackSubrack boardsboards
1514131211109876543210
C
LI
U
CHA
C
CPC
U
CBP
U
C
PP
U
CUM
B
CMU
X
CMU
X
CUM
B
CSM
U
CSM
U
CRM
U
CRM
U
CBI
E
CUMB - Subscriber Data Management
CSMU - Message processing and protocol conversion
between the VCN module and the Message Center
CLIU - Provides ATM optical interface for the connectionwith the CMUX in CIPS
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Internal Use
Downlink Data Flow in CRPSDownlink Data Flow in CRPS
CHAC CBPU CPPU CLIU
To PDSN To CIPS
ATM Bus
Internal Use
Uplink Data Flow in CRPSUplink Data Flow in CRPS
CHAC CBPU CPPU CLIU
To PDSN To CIPS
ATM Bus
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Internal Use
Data Signaling flow in CRPSData Signaling flow in CRPS
CHAC CPCU CRMU CLIU
To PDSN To CIPS
ATM Bus
Internal Use
1514131211109876543210
CPCU
CPPU
CMUX
CMUX
CBPU
CHAC
CHAC
CBPU
CBPU
CBPU
CBPU
CPPU
CPPU
CPPU
CPPU
CPCU
For data packets > 40Mbps
WLL CPMSWLL CPMS SubrackSubrack boardsboards
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Internal Use
Chapter 1 CDMA WLL Introduction
Chapter 2 RAC Signalling Flow
Chapter 3 RAC Hardware
Chapter 4 RAC Hardware Signal FlowChapter 4 RAC Hardware Signal Flow
Internal Use
BSC Clock System FlowBSC Clock System Flow
CLKM
CR
M
U
CL
I
U
CB
P
U
CM
U
X
CP
P
U
BITS clock source
2MHz line clock extracted by V5 interface
CRPS8k, 32M
LE
V5
Abis
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
S
P
U
C
X
I
E
CIPS
RFN pulse
8k, 32MRFN cell
8k, PP16S, absolute time information
C
I
W
F
C
E
V
C
C
L
C
B
C
A
I
E
BTS
CP
C
U
CH
A
C
PDSN
A10/A11 A3/A7
BSCCX
I
E
CU
M
B
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Internal Use
Voice Signaling FlowVoice Signaling Flow
C
L
I
U
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
S
P
U
C
L
C
B
C
A
I
E
C
B
T
S
LE
CRPS
CIPS
TDM switching
AAL2 switching
AAL2 terminating
TDM bearer
AAL2 bearer
AAL5 bearer
Inbandsignaling
Abis
V5
Inbandsignaling
MS
Um
C
U
M
B
Outbandsignaling
Inter-subrack channel
(a)
(b) (b)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(d)(e)
(e)
/C
B
I
E
CRMU
Internal Use
Packet data signalling flowPacket data signalling flow
C
L
I
U
C
R
M
U
C
H
A
C
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
S
P
U
C
B
T
S
P
D
S
N
CRPS
AAL2 switching
AAL2 destination
AAL2 bearer
AAL5 bearer
In-bandsignalling
Out-bandsignalling
C
P
C
U
Ethernet bearer
Abis
A11
MS
Um
Inter-subrackinterconnecting
channel
C
U
M
B
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Internal Use
IWF signalling flowIWF signalling flow
AAL2 terminating
C
R
M
U
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
S
P
U
C
I
W
F
C
A
I
E
C
B
T
S
LE
CRPS
CIPS
TDM switching
AAL2 switchingTDM bearerAAL2 bearer
AAL5 bearer
Inbandsignaling
Abis
V5
Inbandsignaling
MS
Um
C
L
C
B
C
L
I
U
Outbandsignaling
Inter-subrack channel
C
U
M
B
(a)
(b) (b)
(b)
(c)(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(h)
/C
B
I
E
Internal Use
Voice traffic flowVoice traffic flow
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
E
V
C
C
A
I
E
C
B
T
S
LE
CIPS
TDMswitchingAAL2 switching
AAL2 destination
TDM bearer
AAL2 bearer
Abis
V5
MS
Um
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Internal Use
Packet data traffic flowPacket data traffic flow
C
L
I
U
C
P
P
U
C
B
P
U
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
E
V
C
C
E
V
C
C
A
I
E
C
B
T
S
CRPS
CIPS
AAL2 switching
AAL2 destination
Ethernet bearer
AAL2 bearer
C
H
A
C
P
D
S
N
AAL5 bearer
Abis
A10
Inter-subrackinterconnecting channel
MS
Um
Internal Use
IWF traffic flowIWF traffic flow
C
X
I
E
C
F
M
R
C
M
U
X
C
E
V
C
C
I
W
F
C
A
I
E
C
B
T
S
LE
CIPS
TDMswitching
AAL2 switching
AAL2 destination
TDMbearer
AAL2 bearer
Abis
V5
MS
Um
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Internal Use
Voice Traffic FlowVoice Traffic Flow
CA
IE
CI
WF
CS
PU
CL
CB
CE
VC
CM
UX
CF
MR
CX
IE
CP
PU
CB
PU
CR
MU
CM
UX
CU
MB
CP
CU
CH
AC
CL
IU
CX
IE
CA
IE
CI
WF
CS
PU
CL
CB
CE
VC
CM
UX
CF
MR
CX
IE
Original CIPS Target CIPS
V5 subscribers are bound to V5 Interface.
CRPS
Internal Use