1613 it service management in sap solution manager, value beyond it
TRANSCRIPT
IT Service Management in SAP Solution
Manager, Value Beyond IT
Nathan Williams
Enowa
LEARNING POINTS
� Learn how SAP Solution Manager provides the
infrastructure to deliver IT Service Management across
the entire organization
� Understand how the new CRM Web UI improves user
acceptance and increases ease of adoption
� Explore 10 best-in-class features shared across all ITSM
scenarios
� Gain insight on critical considerations, best practices,
and lessons learned when implementing (or upgrading
to) SAP IT Service Management
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
Objective: Run IT Like a Business
Traditional IT
• Technology-Driven
• Centralizing Operations In-House
• Reacting to Incidents
• Deploying One-Off Solutions
• Thinking About Your Users
• Introducing Informal Processes
• Focusing on IT Perspectives
• Fighting Fires
• Isolating Support in Silos
• Operational-Specific
IT Service Management
• Process-Driven
• Distributing and Outsourcing Operations
• Proactively Preventing Problems
• Deploying Repeatable Solutions
• Thinking About Your Customers
• Enforcing Best Practices
• Focusing on the Business Perspective
• Preventing Issues
• Integrating Support Enterprise-Wide
• Service Orientation
• Business operations disrupted
• Customers are not supported properly
• Ad hoc support with lots of emergencies
• Efficient support of the business
• Happy customers
• Strategic services deliver reliability
ITSM Scenarios in SAP Solution Manager
Change Request
Management
Knowledge
Management
Normal Changes
Urgent Changes
Defect Corrections
Administration Changes
General Changes
Knowledge Articles
All messages processed via the IT
Service Desk in the SAP Solution
Manager CRM Web UI
Application
Incident
Management
Incidents
Problems
Service Requests
Tasks
ITIL-compliant service and support
processes built into SAP ITSM
ITSM Architecture: Scenario Integration
The Business Case for SAP ITSM
� SAP Solution Manager supports the entire customer
solution, even beyond SAP
� User acceptance and adoption rates trend upwards
� Tools and documentation are available for quick setup
� Standard ITSM scenarios are pre-configured
� ITSM spans across the entire organization, not just IT
� Fully integrated into all phases of the application
lifecycle
� You already own it
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
The Single Source of the Truth
� IT services are not only delivered only after go-live
� SAP ITSM integrates into all phases of the application
lifecycle
� Not mandatory, but highly recommended to leverage
ITSM throughout all ALM phases
� Drive towards SAP Solution Manager being the single
source of truth for ALM at every phase
Business Process Hierarchy Integration
� Business Blueprint and Configuration activities may
require the initiation of an Incident or Test Case Error
message
� Transaction SOLAR01 – Business Blueprint
� Transaction SOLAR02 – Configuration
� Integrate ITSM into Design phase activities
� Blueprinting, document management, etc.
� Integrate ITSM into Build phase activities
� Configuration and development management
The Business Process Hierarchy brings a process-oriented method to
managing Design and Build phase activities. Integrating SAP ITSM into these
activities furthers the single source of truth concept.
Build/Design Phase Integration: How it works
1. Create the message
from SOLAR01/02
2. Complete and send the Create
Support Message form3. Receive and process the
message in the CRM Web UI
Test Phase Integration: Test Workbench
� Errors associated with testing
can be created by the tester and
processed in ITSM
� Test Case Errors are new as of
SAP Solution Manager 7.1
� Transaction type SMDT
� Incidents previously created
outside of the Test Workbench
can be assigned to test cases
Pre-requisites
• Project created in SOLAR01
• Test objects and scripts assigned to BPH
• Test plan created based on BPH
• Test packages generated based on test plan scope
• Testers assigned to test packages
Test Phase Integration: How it works
1. Locate test package
and test case in the
Test Management
Work Center
2. Select Run
3. Select Create
4. Complete and
send message
form
5. Receive and process the
message in the CRM Web UI
Test Phase Integration: How it works cont.
Option 1:
• Create Incidents (SMIN)
or Test Case Errors
(SMDT) from the Test
Case
Option 2:
• Tie Case to Incident to
maintain traceability
Option 3:
• Assign previously created
incidents to Test Case
Or
Operation/Optimization Phase Integration
� Incidents are raised based on alerts generated
from SAP Solution Manager monitoring
� Incidents can be created via two methods
� Follow-ups
� Manually from the monitoring Work Center
� Automatically
� Based on organization-defined parameters
Monitoring Scenario Purpose
Technical • To improve the performance and health of SAP systems regardless of
landscape size or complexity
• Provides dashboards to access logs, metrics, graphs associated with analyzing
performance data related to monitoring your entire SAP landscape
Business Process • To proactively monitor core business processes to detect and resolve problems
before the business is impacted
• To ensure that mission-critical business processes operate smoothly
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
The 7.1 Challenge: Amplify User Adoption
� Yesterday’s SAP Solution Manager UI resulted in mixed
user acceptance rates
� Using the SAP GUI as an end-user or non-SAP user is
not as intuitive as a Web-based application
� Work Centers provide some relief, but processing still
occurs in the SAP GUI
Transaction CRM_DNO_MONITOR for
7.0 search and reporting
The 7.1 Solution: Web UI Based on CRM 7.0
� A state of the art Service Desk is presented in a simple,
flexible, and easy-to-navigate interface
� Broad personalization capabilities across all ITSM
scenarios
� Overcomes challenges with user acceptance and
training
Work Centers are
no longer
necessary for
Service Desk and
ChaRM functions!
Web Self-Service Platform for the Business
Personalize your UI:
• Set password
• Add contact data
• Change layout/UI theme
• Etc.
Search and report on
your own messages
Create new Incidents
and Service Requests
Access the Knowledge
Management
Database
Access most recent
transactions
Guided Procedures for Message Creation
� End users can quickly create Incidents and Service
Requests using an easy-to-follow procedure
� Only the critical message data is required in order for
the message to be routed to Level 1 support
Assign the Business Role
SOLMANREQU to the end users
to launch guided procedures to
create Incidents and Service
Requests
A Dedicated UI for Level One Support
� Business role SOLMANDSPTCH allows L1 support to communicate back to users, search for solutions, dispatch, and update
A Comprehensive UI for ITSM Professionals
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
Multi-Level Categorization
SAP-Related
Non-SAP-Related
� Flexible means to classify SAP and non-SAP messages
� Knowledge articles determined based on values
� Facilitates detailed analytics� Up to 10 levels!
Text Management
� Displays system details
� Rich text formatting
Before
Use text templates
(local or global)
Filter on specific
text types
Adjust amount of
data in the text
area
Large view for text
log history
Time Recording
� Allows support teams to quickly record their processing
time
� Configured based on organizational-specific metrics
� Activity types
� E.g., Analysis, support, consulting
� Time recording reminders
� Initial time unit value
� Easily integrated into existing IT Service Desk solutions
Service Level Management
� Manage and monitor Service-Level Agreements (SLAs)
at the message level
� Alert stakeholders of service and response violations
� Helps to support contractually agreed-upon SLAs
� Available out-of-the box, mostly pre-configured
� Must be aligned to organizational requirements
Service-Level Management helps ensure that the business is receiving
optimal, agreed-upon service delivery from the IT organization
Service Level Management UI Options
1. Details Assignment
Block
2. SLA Assignment
Block
3. Dates Assignment
Block
Knowledge Articles
� Create Knowledge Articles as “follow-ups” to messages
� Provide the reason and/or solution to the message
� Helps to speed the resolution of similar messages
Define Knowledge Article
details
Link to Related
Transactions
Knowledge Articles cont.
� Knowledge articles with the same categorization as a particular message can be proposed when choosing “Find Knowledge Articles”
E2E Traceability Across ITSM Processes
� Related messages are manually and automatically
recorded across ITSM messages
� Relationships and Related Transactions assignment blocks
� The links to related messages are automatically
updated by the system throughout message processing
Document Attachments and URLs
� Attachments and URLs saved to Attachments
assignment block
� Advanced document management functions available
� Folders to organize attachments, check-in/out functionality,
where-used lists, version control
Link to existing documents within
the Knowledge Database content
Upload documents from local
hard disk
CRM Web UI Email Generation
� The email contains description and text data of the
message
� The email is linked to the message in Related
Transactions
� You are still able to use PPF email sending actions
� They must be configured in the 7.1 profiles (i.e., SM*)
Send emails as follow-up
documents from all ITSM
transaction types directly
within the CRM Web UI
Mobile Applications for SAP ITSM
� Approve and reject requests for change
� View assigned requests for change (Change
Manager)
� Display and sort requests by status, priority,
and date
� Display information (e.g., scope, approvers,
text log, and attachments)
SAP IT Change Approval for iPhone
and iPadSAP IT Incident Management for
iPhone and iPad
� Create incidents
� Attach photos to incidents
� View processing status
� Reply to and confirm incidents
100% pre-configured
functionality with standard
applications available with
SP06 (Enterprise Support)
IT Service Management Analytics
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
ITSM Configuration Roadmap
� One roadmap for implementing Application Incident
Management and/or Change Request Management
� Use SOLMAN_SETUP as your starting point
� Most configuration activities are also available in the SAP
Solution Manager Reference IMG
Complete
SOLMAN_SETUP
Copy new
Transaction
Types and
Profiles
Adapt Profiles
(Action, Status,
Date, Text, etc.)
Define Copy
Control Rules for
new Transaction
Types
Customize new
Functions
Adapt User
Authorizations
and Roles
Perform Web UI
Configuration
ITSM Available
for Testing
ITSM SOLMAN_SETUP Activities
� Provides wizards, accelerators, and documentation to
quickly enable post-installation and scenario-specific
tasks
� Post-installation activities require strong technical
background
� Many ITSM configurations not required through
SOLMAN_SETUP, but highly recommended
Preserve SAP-Delivered Transaction Types
� To ensure changes will not be overwritten during
maintenance and upgrades
� SAP support typically requires standard transaction
types when troubleshooting customer messages
� Also, copy dependent customization (e.g., partner
determination, text determination, status schema, etc.)
� Copy standard ITSM transaction types into a Z* or Y*
customer namespace
� E.g., SMCR ZMCR
Transaction Copy Tool
� All configurations stored in a transport request
� Available directly within SOLMAN_SETUP IT Service
Management
� Also via AI_CRM_CPY_PROCTYPE
� Only transaction types created with the Transaction
Type Copy tool can be automatically updated
Copy transaction type and
profiles
Update a previously copied
transaction type
Display technical details of
transaction type
Role Concepts: Business & Authorization
� Each ITSM end user will require specific Business Roles
and Authorization Roles
� You must define this concept based on job duties and
responsibilities
Web UI: Personalization & Configuration
� Local to the ITSM end user
� Administered by the end user
� Personalization dialogs, drag and drop,
CRM Web UI theme
� Favorites, saved searches, assignment
block organization
Personalization Configuration
� Globally impacts all ITSM end users
� Adding fields
� Hiding fields
� Changing field properties (i.e.,
making a field mandatory)
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
Impacts to CRM 7.0 Configuration
� Transaction types
� All new transaction types are delivered with release 7.1
� User interface
� 7.1 transactions and their related functionality are available
only in the CRM Web UI
� Search and report on 7.0 transaction types in the new UI
� Messaging capabilities
� New ITSM capabilities are offered strictly within the new
infrastructure
� Migration restrictions
� No automatic data or configuration migration strategy
� You must deploy a strategy to effectively transition to 7.1
Four Reasons to Transition Now
� No new innovations deployed on the 7.0 infrastructure
� Recommended to invest in 7.1 ALM or Run SAP Like a Factory
initiatives going forward
� No upgrade prerequisites
� Perform the technical upgrade in one shot with minimal
downtime
� Stability and availability
� Thousands of customers have upgraded and are using ITSM
� Ease of use
� Simple and intuitive navigation promotes greater user
acceptance across the entire IT organization
Upgrade vs. Install: How do I Decide?
� If you have data to protect, it is strongly recommended
you upgrade
� Fresh installations should be considered if SAP Solution
Manager is used for very basic purposes
Upgrade to 7.1 New 7.1 Installation
� If you have existing SAP CRM 5.0-based
documents (or data related to other scenarios)
� If SAP Solution Manager is used for basic
purposes
� “Old” documents still available for processing
(SAP GUI)
� Basic monitoring, generating installation keys,
downloading maintenance, etc.
� Configuration that has been copied into the
customer namespace is preserved
� Also considered for “fresh start” initiatives
� “Old” documents can be searched for and
reported on in the CRM Web UI
� Review hardware requirements
Best Practices for Landscape Design
� Each customer’s SAP Solution Manager strategy will
vary, which determines the landscape strategy and
capacity
� We recommend, at minimum, a 2-tier SAP Solution
Manager landscape to facilitate implementation and
testing activities
Hardware and Sizing Recommendations
� Scenario A: No additional hardware investment needed
� No plans to build upon current architecture
� Configuration of data, scenario deployment/expansion, large volume of
new users
� Adding a small number of additional managed systems and
users
� Scenario B: Hardware review recommended
� Significant scope increase across environment
� Scenarios (Technical Monitoring, SAP ITSM, Documents, etc.)
� Users (e.g., 5,000+ users to support full ITSM rollout)
� Managed systems (e.g., to support monitoring, ITSM, etc.)
Strategically Plan a Transition to 7.1
Transition Phase Strategies: Four Options
Option 1: Parallel Operation of Transaction Types
Before Transition Beginning of Transition End of Transition After Transition
� Create and Process “old”
transaction types
� Remove “create” authority (authorization
object CRM_ORD_PR) for 7.0-based
messages
� Close all old
messages
� Remove old transaction types
from DNO_CUST04 when you
are completely finished
� Allow “create” authority only for 7.1-
based messages
� Remove “change”
authorization for 7.0-
based messages
� 7.0-based transaction types
are no longer processed
� Add new transaction type to
DNO_CUST04
� Use field “PROCESS_TYPE” so it will be
the default for new transactions
� Assign old transaction types to field
“PROCESS_TYPE_ADD”
� Old messages can be
viewed, but no
longer changed
Transition Phase Strategies: Four Options
� For organizations who no longer want to support
(process) 7.0 transactions after the 7.1 upgrade
� Beneficial for systems with a minimum number of open
7.0 transaction types
� Technical upgrade must be planned carefully to
minimize ITSM downtime
Option 2: Close Everything 7.0 Related Prior to the Upgrade
Transition Phase Strategies: Four Options
� Ideal for customers who want to use the 7.1
functionality, but still require processing effort for “old”
transactions
� Requires manual data entry into 7.1 transactions
� Attachments
� Text types (descriptions)
� General data
� Status value advancement
� Brings value quickly, but can be tedious
Option 3: Manual Data Migration
Option 4: Maintenance Cycle Takeover
Shift Old Maintenance Cycle (SDMN) to the Completed Phase
Create New SMMN Maintenance Cycle
Unfinished and Existing Change Transactions Taken Over
SMMN Now Controls and Processes SD* (ZD*) Transactions
New Change Transactions SM* (ZM*) Created
XX
� Use the Takeover feature with Option 1 for a hybrid
approach!
� 7.0 Maintenance Projects are stored in table
/TMWFLOW/OLDPROJ
� After the upgrade, you have the option to enter new
projects in table /TMWFLOW/SWITCH.
� This will spawn 7.0 transaction types when generating a task
list and cycle transaction.
Agenda
� IT Service Management from SAP Solution Manager
� Integration into Application Lifecycle Management
� A Tour of the CRM Web UI
� 10 New and Impressive Cross-ITSM Features
� Best Practices for Configuration
� Upgrade to 7.1: Roadmap and Best Practices
� Wrap-up
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
� You already own it
� SAP Solution Manager is included as part of your
maintenance / license agreement with SAP
� Enterprise Edition provides support beyond SAP
BEST PRACTICES
� Change Control Management in SAP Solution Manager
leverages best practices for transport management
� Transport of Copies
� Enhanced CTS (CTS+)
� Retrofit
� Cross System Object Lock (CSOL)
� Downgrade Protection
� Reporting
KEY LEARNINGS
� IT Service Management in SAP increases the quality of IT services delivered to the business
� IT Service Management supports the entire customer solution
� Web-based user interface improves end-user satisfaction
� New transaction types must be adopted in order to leverage the benefits of 7.1
� You need a solid strategy if you plan to upgrade from 7.0 to 7.1 with ChaRM already deployed
� Now is the time to establish a 2-tier (at minimum) Solution Manager landscape
� It is now much more difficult to make a business case for third-party IT Service Management tools
Available Now from SAP-PRESS.COM
� Up to date (SP07)
� Get step-by-step configuration
instructions for ChaRM and
Application Incident
Management (the new Service
Desk)
� Explore the features and
components of ChaRM and
AIM that set them apart
� Benefit from practical advice
and best-practice tips and
tricks
THANK YOU FOR PARTICIPATING
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SESSION CODE: 1613
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