12-13 masterplan and details

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MASTERPLAN & DETAILS Case Studies UD Lecture Aula A1.1, Lecco 03.12.2012 Politecnico di Milano Urban Design course 2012-13

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M A S T E R P L A N   &   D E T A I L S  C a s e   S t ud i e s  

                 

UD  Lecture  Aula  A1.1,  Lecco  

03.12.2012  

Politecnico di Milano!Urban Design course 2012-13!

Presentation Structure!

Recap!!

- MP!- Details!

10-­‐15  Min.  Presenta>on  

Case studies!!!

30-­‐60  Min.  Presenta>on  

Documentary!!!

30  Min.  Presenta>on  

MASTERPLAN!

A  PLAN  SHOWING  THE  DEVELOPMENT  OF  YOUR  PROJECT  CONCEPT  AND  VISION  

Spaces & Movement Network!

Green Areas Design!

Relation with the Context!

Masses / Buildings!

Land-use !

MASTERPLAN!

Distribu>on  of  single  and  mixed  use  func>ons  

Area,  Heights  &  Distance  b/w  

buildings      

Streets,  Squares  and  open  spaces.  

Pedestrian,  Cars,  Cycle,  Shared…etc.  

 

Green  Network.  Public  Spaces  Network.  

Street  Network.  Urban  Tissue  &  

Buildings  Typologies  

extension…etc.  

Landscape  design  (SoV  &  Hardscape).  

Spaces & Movement Network!

Relation with the Context!

Masses / Buildings!

Land-use !

MASTERPLAN!

Distribu>on  of  single  and  mixed  use  func>ons  

Area,  Heights  &  Distance  b/w  buildings  

   

Streets,  Squares  and  open  spaces.  

Pedestrian,  Cars,  Cycle,  Shared…etc.  

 

Green  Network.  Public  Spaces  Network.  

Street  Network.  Urban  Tissue  &  

Buildings  Typologies  extension…etc.  

Green Areas Design!

Landscape  design  (SoT  &  

Hardscape).  

DETAILS!

Public or Green

Spaces!

Energy Issues!

Economic Feasibility!

Community Services!

Building Design!

DETAILS!

Play  areas  and  community  facili>es.  

Proximity  to  exis>ng  or  

proposed  school  facili>es  

Materials  and  Maintenance.  

Disabled  accessibility.  

Zoning,  Func>ons  &  Density  

distribu>on.    

Passive  environmental  

design  strategies.  Renewable  energy  

sources.  Household  waste  management.  

Landscape  details,  Biodiversity  and  

Ecology.  

Masterplan + Cost &

Implementation!

Details!

Annexes!

Background+ Survey & Analysis!

Introduction!

FINAL REPORT!

Presentation Structure!

Recap!!

- MP!- Details!

10-­‐15  Min.  Presenta>on  

Case studies!!!

30-­‐60  Min.  Presenta>on  

Documentary!!!

30  Min.  Presenta>on  

C a s e   S t u d i e s  

Ager  

de  Architekten  Cie  

K a o h s i u n g   P o r t   S t a > o n  

HAMASEN  YENCHEN  or  YANCHENG!!  

Kaohsiung  Port  Sta>on  Formerly   called   “Dagouyi”   and   built   in   1908,   Kaohsiung   Port   Sta>on   was   the   first   train   sta>on   in  Kaohsiung  and  a  terminal  sta>on  of  Taiwan  north-­‐south  railway  line.  Built  in  1908,  the  freight  service  of  the  Sta>on  was  terminated  in  2008  that  put  an  end  to  the  train  service  of  Kaohsiung  Port  Sta>on.  It  occupies  15  hectares  of  land.  The  Kaohsiung  City  Government  has  registered  the  Sta>on  as  a  historical  building  and  included  it  in  the  urban  planning  as  the  founda>on  for  cultural  preserva>on  and  redevelopment  of  the  area.  

The  City  Government  goals  -­‐ To  invite  crea>ve  design  ideas  aiming  at  the  preserva>on  and  revitaliza>on  of  railway  culture;  and  -­‐ Innova>ve   development   themes   that   could   be   used   as   a   guide   for   conceiving   space   management  strategies  for  redevelopment  of  the  area  in  the  future.      The   compe>>on   aimed   at   transforming   the   historic   rail   yard   and   port   sta>on   into   a   new   city  des>na>on,  crea>ng  a  progressive  model  for  local  urban  renewal.    

K a o h s i u n g   P o r t   S t a > o n  A g e r  

Seamless  rela>onship  between  Architecture,  

Landscape  &  Infrastructure.  

 The  park  corridor,  the  central  network  for  movement  in  the  

project,  is  designed  to  encourage  

communica>on  and  exchange,  and  thus  be  adaptable  over  >me  

based  on  behavior  and  performance.    

The  seamless  rela>onship  between  landscape,  architecture,  and  infrastructure  allows  for:  -­‐   An  increased  level  of  habita>on;  -­‐   Protected  circula>on;  and  -­‐   Incremental  response  to  a  variety  of  weather  condi>ons.    In   par>cular   the   park   corridor,   the   central   network   for   movement   in   the  project,   is  designed   to  encourage  communica>on  and  exchange,  and   thus  be  adaptable  over  >me  based  on  behavior  and  performance.    

Phase  1:    

AGER  proposed  3  strategies   to  establish  a  new   iden>ty  for  the  project.  They  include:  -­‐ Developing  a  transporta>on  and  industry  museum;  -­‐ Preserving   key   por>ons   of   the   railway   func>ons   for  public;  and  special  event  use;  and  -­‐ Transforming   other   por>ons   of   the   rail   yard   into   an  art  exhibit/market  and  rail-­‐scape  park  corridor.    

The  corridor  would  be  animated  with  outdoor  sculpture,  restaurants   and   retail   in   specially   re-­‐designed   rail-­‐cars,  and   the   former   sugar   warehouses   renovated   into  crea>ve  industry  loTs.  

Phase  2:    

An   iconic   luxury   hotel   with   conference   center   and  execu>ve   apartments   to   be   designed   by   a   signature  architect  is  proposed  to  agract  addi>onal  visitors  to  the  rail-­‐scape  park  corridor  development  and  transporta>on  and  industry  museum.      This   iconic   building   would   aim   to   bring   addi>onal  recogni>on  to  the  project  and  with  it,  investors  to  phase  three  of  the  project.  

Phase  3:    

Ager  proposed  a  series  of  high-­‐density  mixed  use  residen>al  buildings  based  on  the  Southeast  Asian  shop-­‐house  typology  found  in  the  Hamasen  district  and  a  high  end  commercial  complex  with  public  corridors  and  civic  spaces  that  becomes  the  new  hub  to  help  bring  together  the  exis>ng  neighborhoods.  

Complimen>ng  this  three  phased  approach,  AGER  studied:  -­‐ The  economic  trends  of  domes>c  consumer  market  growth;  -­‐ Office  and  retail  demand;  -­‐ Housing  demand;  and  -­‐ The  expected  growth  of  Taiwan’s  tourism  industry  In  order  to  propose  a  financially  feasible  design.  

Integrated  in  the  study,  was  considera>on  of:  -­‐ The  Brownfield  soil  condi>ons;  -­‐ Building  re-­‐use;  and  -­‐ Disaster  resilience  In  order  to  help  form  a  sustainable  strategy  for  the  project  over  >me.  

K a o h s i u n g   P o r t   S t a > o n  d e   A r c h i t e k t e n   C i e  

S u p e r k i l e n  

Nørrebro,  Copenhagen,  Denmark  

Nørrebro,  Copenhagen,  Denmark  

The  Superkilen  project  is  part  of  a  partnership,        which  was  formed  in  2004  between  the  municipality  of  Copenhagen  and  Realdania.  The      aim  of  the  project  is  to  make  Nørrebro  the  centre  of  an  innova>ve  urban  space  of  interna>onal        caliber,  which  can  be  an  inspira>on  for  other  ci>es  and  districts.  

The  fundamental  basis  for  the  choice  of  colors  for  materials  and  names  is  that  they  should  be  neutral  in  rela>on  to  culture,  na>onality  and  language,  but  over  >me  they  can  adopt  meaning  and  iden>ty  as  they  are  used  in  urban  spaces  and  populated  by  city  life.  

The  different  surfaces  and  colors  of  the  area  are  integrated  in  a  way  where  they  together  and  alone  establish  a  seeng  for  the  diverse  objects,  which  are  chosen  by  the  ci>zens.  The  seeng  will  be  characteris>c  and  neutral,  significant  and  discrete  –  all  at  the  same  >me.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  H o n g   K o n g  

The  West  Kowloon  Cultural  District  is  the  largest  arts  and  cultural  project  in  Hong  Kong  to  date.  It  aims  to  be  developed  as  an  arts  and  cultural  hub  with  world-­‐class  facili>es.  Taking  up  40  hectares,  the  district  will  include  17  core  arts  and  cultural  venues  as  well  as  space  for  arts  educa>on.  This  includes  a  new  museum  of  visual  culture,  M+  Museum.    The  project  will  be  developed  in  2  phases  with  construc>on  scheduled  to  commence  in  2013.  

In   1996,   the   Hong   Kong   Tourism   Board  (HKTB)   took   a   survey   of   tourists   visi>ng  Hong   Kong.   The   survey   suggested   that  many   of   the   tourists   thought   Hong   Kong  was  lacking  in  cultural  opportuni>es.    The   HKTB   made   a   sugges>on   to   Legco   in  1998,  proposing   that   new   venues   for   art  exhibi>ons   and   other   cultural   events   be  established.    The   West   Kowloon   Cultural   District   was  chosen,  hoping  to  develop  Hong  Kong  as   the   hub   for   Culture   and   Art   of  Asia.   “VISION”  

2006   -­‐   The   early   proposal   of   the   project  was   once   rejected   due   to   doubts   on  financing   models   and   lack   of   planning;  then  returned  to  track,  also  in  2006.    2007   -­‐  A   three-­‐month  public  consulta>on  were  being  carried  out  again  and  the  early  stages  were  completed   in  December  2007  to  decide  what  facili>es  to  offer  and  how  they  would  be  managed.    The   focus   of   discussion   turned   to   the  benefits   for   the   local   residents,   both  intellectually  and  economically.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

An  interna>onal  design  compe>>on  was  organized  for  designing  the  district:  The  gigan>c  canopy  design  scheme  submiged  by            was  selected  under   aspects   that   includeded   "skillful   integra>on   of   complexes",  "singularity  of  image"  and  "viability"  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

An  consulta>on  with  the  public  from  Dec  2004  to  June  2005  in  order  to  select  the  final  proposal.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Dynamic  Star  Interna>onal's  design   Henderson  Land's  design  Norman  Foster's  original  design  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

-­‐  Over  half  of  the  wrigen  submissions  were  against  the  canopy!  -­‐  The   government   renewed   condi>ons   for   the   development,   the  

proponents  failed  to  renew  their  proposals.  ALL  PROJECTS  WERE  SCRAPPED!!  

-­‐  Start  allover  with  a  review  of  the  basic  facili>es  to  be  offered.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Stage  01  Public  Engagement  Exercise:  from  Oct  2009  to  Jan  2010  in  order  to  select  the  final  proposal.  The   WKCDA   held   public   forums   and   focus   group   mee>ngs   in   order   to  understand  the  views  and  needs  of  the  stakeholders  and  the  public.  Around  66  public  engagement  events  were  held.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Stage  02  Public  Engagement  Exercise:  The   aim  was   to   gain   feedback   from   the  public   and   various   shareholders   on  the  Conceptual  Plans  prepared  by  three  master  planning  teams.  These  planning  teams  have  incorporated  public  views  they  learnt  in  Stage  1  into  their  conceptual  plans.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Cultural  Connect   City  Park  Project  for  a  New  Dimension  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

March  2011…  Masterplan  Selected      Who  Won?!!  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Stage  03  Public  Engagement  Exercise  (30  Sept.  2011):  The  focal  point  of  the  exhibi>on  was  a  giant  1:250  physical  model,  showing  how  the  future  arts  hub  will  look  like.  To  enhance  public  understanding  of  the  plans,  there  will  also  be  a  digital  3D  model,  photomontages  and  panels  displaying  key  informa>on  and  features.  Pamphlets  will   also   be   distributed   at   the   exhibi>on,  allowing   the   public   to  leave  their  comments.  

We s t   K ow l o o n   C u l t u r a l   D i s t r i c t  Compe>>on  >meline    

Stage  03  Public  Engagement  Exercise  (30  Sept.  2011):    Un>l   30   October…   The   plan   –with   public   consulta>on–   goes   to   the   Town  Planning  Board,  which  MAY  give  the  go-­‐ahead  by  the  end  of  2012.  

OMA  Proposal  VIDEO  LINK  

 hgp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SnJIUiCwqkA  

Rocco  Architects  Proposal  VIDEO  LINK  

 hgp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zwhts3PFDuk  

Foster  Partners  Proposal  VIDEO  LINK  

 hgp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_d-­‐ipcRqOMA  

Presentation Structure!

Recap!!

- MP!- Details!

10-­‐15  Min.  Presenta>on  

Case studies!!!

30-­‐60  Min.  Presenta>on  

Documentary!!!

30  Min.  Presenta>on  

T H A T ’ S I T !