10 travel retailing

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    TRAVEL RETAILING

    TOPIC 10

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    • “The traveller used to go about the worldto encounter the natives. A function oftravel agencies is now to prevent this

    encounter” – Daniel J. Boorstin, 191

    • “retailers to leisure and businesstravellers, selling !ights "charter or

    scheduled#, acco$$odation, car hire,foreign currenc%, travel insurance andother travel services”

     –  The &uropean 'o$$ission

    Introduction

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    Travel agent’s position

    Travel principal"airline, hotel, carhire, etc#

    Tour operator

     "pac(ages togethertravel ele$ents fro$

    several principals#

    Travelagents

    Custoers"Business and leisure

    travellers#

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    • Dissi$ilar to other retailers)

     – Do not purchase a stoc( for resale "do not stoc(#

     – Approaches to principal on custo$er*s behalf

    when a custo$er decides on a travel purchase• +$pacts)

     – 'ost of setting up a business is low

     – nl% sell products $ade available b% the tour

    operators or principals – -ess brand lo%alt% towards a particular product

    or co$pan%

    T!e role o" travel agents

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    • riginal nature –  o/er ob0ective advice

     –  pro$ote s$aller independent Ts products

    • hat changed this2 – 3egotiations between agents and principals

    lead to higher co$$issions being paid toagents to achieve sales targets

     – 4as beco$e $ore co$$ercial – 'arr% li$ited products

     – 5ub0ective, pro$oting those which provide thehighest co$$ission

    Contd#$

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    'onvenient location for purchase oftravel

    Act as a boo(ing agent

    5ource of infor$ation and advice

    &6pert product (nowledge

    Be ob0ective in the advice the% o/er

    %ain roles

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    • 5election of products o/ered

    • 7ar(ets the% serve

    'an focus on both, but specialists dobetter

    • Business travel

    -eisure travel

    Agent specialisation

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    •7ostl% in cit% centers

    • Targets residents and wor(ersnear b%

    -ocation

    • Bu% an e6isting one vs for$inga new one

    8or$ation

    &etting up ' running a travelagent

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    E(isting ones vs$ Ne) ones

    E*I&TING• 8igures available for

    evaluation

    • -o%al clientele

    • oodwill

    • Availableappoint$ents andlicenses with

    principals

    • 5ta/ retained

    • :ce buildingavailable

    +OR%ATION

    • 'apital costs are high

    • 3eeds to build acusto$er base

    • 3eeds to contract withprincipals

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       ;  o  o  $  %

       <   l  e  n

       t  %  o   f  r  a  c   (

      s  p  a  c  e

       '  o  $

       f  o  r   t  a   b   l  e

      c   h  a   i  r  s

       +  n  v   i   t   i  n  g

       '   h  e  e  r   f  u

       l 

       B  r   i  g   h   t  a  n   d  w  a  r  $ 

      c  o   l  o  r  s

       9

      o  o   d   l   i  g   h   t   i  n  g

    Location

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    TA s,ills ' copetences

    • 5uccess depend on)

    D

    7A3A&7&3T

    D5&;=+'&

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    GOO- %ANAGE%ENT

    •'osts are (ept undercontrol

    • 5ta/ are $otivated

    • oes out to activel%

    see( business ratherthan wait for it

    GOO- &ERVICE

    • &nsure clients aresatis>ed

    • 4elp build a regularclientele

    • &ncourage 7reco$$endations

    • +ncrease the localshare of the $ar(et

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    &i.e atters/

    • Despite e6pansion) – 75T still re$ain s$all fa$il% run

    businesses

     – wner acts as $anagers

     – 4ires ? to @ sta/ 

     – -ittle specialiation in ter$s of division

    of labour

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    Advising potentialtravellers

    7aintaining accurate>les on reservations

    'o$puting airline other fares

    7a(ing ;eservations

    7aintaining anddeveloping stoc(s of

    travel brochures

    +ssuing travel tic(ets other vouchers

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    +unctions o" a anager

    7aintenance control of accounts

    +nvoicing clients

    &/ecting ban( reconciliations

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    Custoer contact s,ills

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    T!e custoer is al)as rig!t2

    • &6pectations)

    ar$th

    enuine s$ile

    Cnfailingl% cheerful

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    +irst ipression

    •  Judged based on their appearance

     – 3eat hair, suitable $a(e up for fe$ale sta/,good h%giene, overall good groo$ing and

    wear a unifor$•  Judged based on depart$ents "person*s

    behavior or $anner#

     – The wa% e$plo%ee sit, stand and wal(

    • 3onverbal signals

     – 5$ile, handsha(e, greetings, the wa% ofanswering a call, e%e contact, etcE.

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    1$ Esta3lis!ing rapport )it!clients

    • 7atch the products with custo$er needs

    • 8or repeat business satisf% custo$erF

    • 4ow is rapport built2

     – &ngaging in client conversations " encouragethisF#

     – aining their trust

     – -earning about their needs

    •  0udge how receptive the client is to newideas and how willing to $a(e a sale

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    4$ Investigating clients’needs

     Thoroughnessho is travelling the no. in the group

    hen the% wish to travel for how long

     Their preferred $ode of travel

     Their choice of destination

    hat the% e6pect to pa%

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    5$ Presenting t!e products to t!eclients

    &nsure that the sales person is awareof the needs

    • Alwa%s provide alternatives

    ften have to handle ob0ectives• 3eeds reassurance, not full%

    understood the bene>ts, needs not

    have been $et

    8eatures Bene>ts

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    6$ Getting clients to ta,e actions73 coitting t!eselves to t!e

    purc!ase

    •  Ti$e to close the deal ta(e anactionFF

    • 7a(ing the purchase

    • 3ever push the client into the sale

    • 5how interest and concern even afterreceiving the deposit and clientreturning ho$e

    • ood selling techniGue grows withe6perience

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    8usiness travel

    • 'orporate travel

    • 'apital spending is high andrelativel% price insensitive

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    8usiness travel

    • &6tre$el% de$anding custo$ers – -evel of service e6pected is high

     – ;eservations at short notices

     – &6pect docu$ents to be delivered totheir o:ce

     – ;eGuires assistance in visa processing

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    Ipact o" coputer tec!nolog

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    Ipact o" coputer tec!nolog

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    T!e "uture o" travel retailing

    • +ntroduction of B?' in travelthreatens tour operators and travelagencies

    • 'usto$er $ight start to put togethertheir own pac(ages

    • 7ore de$and for tailor $ade trips

    • 3ew $ethods of retailing productswill launch

    •  Traditional corner shops is set to

    disappear