1. the mechanism shown is used in a - dokuz eylül...

11
1. The mechanism shown is used in a riveting machine. It consists of a driving piston A, three links, and a riveter which is attached to the slider block D. Determine the velocity of D at the instant shown, when the piston at A is traveling v A =20 m/s. Instantaneous Center of Zero Velocity

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Page 1: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

1. The mechanism shown is used in ariveting machine. It consists of a drivingpiston A, three links, and a riveter whichis attached to the slider block D.Determine the velocity of D at the instantshown, when the piston at A is travelingvA=20 m/s.

Instantaneous Center of Zero Velocity

Page 2: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

11 CP

v

AP

v CAAC

Cv

DvP2 (IC of link CD)

P1 (IC of link AC)

AC

15o

mmCP

mmAP

615.111975sin11.1159

11.115975cos

300

1

1

P1 (IC of link AC)

sradAC /86.171159.1

20

smCPv ACC /318.191

AC

Page 3: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

Cv

DvP2 (IC of link CD)

P1 (IC of link AC)

15o

smvC /318.19

AC

P2 (IC of link CD)

22 DP

v

CP

v DCCD

P2D

C

45o

CD

mmCP

mmDP

CPDP

474.122

828.44

45sin15sin120sin

150

2

2

22

smvD /07.7474.122

828.44318.19

Page 4: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

2. The disk D rolls to the left without slipping

and has an angular velocity of 3 rad/s.

Determine the angular velocity of link AB and

the velocity of center of disk E. Use the

Method of Instantaneous Center of Zero

Velocity.

60o

=3 rad/s

45o

R

R

0.4 m

0.3 m

3R

A

B

D E

R=0.5 m

O1 O2

Instantaneous Center of Zero Velocity

60o

=3 rad/s

45o

R

R

0.4 m

0.3 m

3R

A

B

D E

R=0.5 m

O1 O2

Bv

C2 (IC of disk E)

15o

AC

P (IC of link AB)

C1 (IC of disk D)

Av

AB

Page 5: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

3. The gear has the angular motion shown. Determine the angular velocity and angular acceleration

of the slotted link BC at this instant. The pin at A is fixed to the gear.

=2 rad/s

a=4 rad/s20.5 m

0.7 m

2 m

O

B

A C

Motion Relative to Rotating Axes

Page 6: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

Kinetics of Rigid Bodies

AB=1=10 rad/s (cw)BC=2.5 rad/s (ccw)aBC=21.09 rad/s2 (ccw)ac=21.204 m/s2 (↑)

4. A compressor is shown in the figure. Member AB is rotating at a constant angular velocity of 10

rad/s. Member BC has a mass of 2 kg and piston C has a mass of 1 kg. The pressure p on the circular

surface of the piston is 10 kPa. At the instant shown, what are the forces transmitted by pins B and C?

Page 7: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

5. The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank AB and two connecting rodsBC and BD. Determine the velocity of the pistons at C and D and angular velocities of rods BC andBD when the crank is in the position shown and has an angular velocity of 5 rad/s.

s/m.ABv ABB 1205

Cv

Dv

P2 (IC of link BD)

P1 (IC of link BC)

Instantaneous Center of Zero Velocity

0.5 m

Page 8: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

s/m.v

ABv

B

ABB

1205

Dv

P2 (IC for link BD)

P2

D

B

30o

105o

45o

0.6

83

m

s/m.v

s/rad.

.

v

.

v

D

BD

DBBD

5180

4641

35406830

1

0.5 m

m.DPm.BP

sin

DP

sin

BP

sin

.

35406830

3010545

50

22

22

Page 9: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

s/m.v

ABv

B

ABB

1205

Cv

Dv

P1 (IC for link BC)

P1

C

B60o

75o

45o

0.5

46

m

smv

srad

vv

C

BC

CBBC

/896.0

/8315.1

489.0546.0

1

0.5 m

m.BPm.CP

sin

BP

sin

CP

sin

.

54604890

756045

40

11

11

Page 10: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

6. The unbalanced 20 kg wheel with the mass center at G has a radius of gyration

about G of 202 mm. The wheel rolls down the 20o incline without slipping. In the

position shown. The wheel has an angular velocity of 3 rad/s. Calculate the friction

force F acting on the wheel at this position.

Kinetics of Rigid Bodies

Page 11: 1. The mechanism shown is used in a - Dokuz Eylül Universitydebis.deu.edu.tr/userweb/binnur.goren/Dynamics2016... · The mechanism used in a marine engine consists of a single crank

“General Motion”FBD

N

mg

Ff

KD

=

am

aI

222

8160202020 mkg.).(kmI

aa 25.0 raox x

y

j.i..i.kki.ki.aaa

yx

aa

O/GOG

075067502500750330750250 aaa

604805

67502502020

.F

..FsinmgamF

f

fxefx

a

a

a

a51367184

07502020

..N

.cosmgNamF yefy

aa 81602500750 .).(F).(NIM fefGN.N

N.F

s/rad.

f

971160

6172

59715 2

a❷