1 108319_macros designing the 21st century high schools bob pearlman director of strategic planning,...
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Designing the 21st Century High Schools
Bob Pearlman Director of Strategic Planning, New Technology Foundation
[email protected] Slides at http://www.bobpearlman.org
Building Learning Communities Conference
July 19, 2005
Designing the 21st Century Secondary Schools:
Reinventing the High School Experience
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Building Schools for the Future (BSF) will evolve in stages over 10-15 years - from early consultation and planning to completion of new buildings at hundreds of school sites across England.
Waves One, Two, and Three
Total UK Investment = £ 46 billion over 10 years
The BSF Opportunity….
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Your High School, 1964-- ???
Where were you in 1964?
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Penncrest High School, Media, PA
9th grade house
Flexibility to adapt to departmental or team structure
Flexible classrooms that can be adapted to different instructional uses
Community Center
Capacity 1600
designshare.com
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Constructivist Learning
Block Schedule
Professional Community
Professional Development Center
The Learning Center
Project Rooms in every wing
Open public ceremonial space
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UK Educational White Papers and US high school reform efforts lack a vision of:
•21st Century Learning
•ICT/Technology as Tool and Infrastructure for 21st Century Learning
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What are the key questions for building schools of the future?
What knowledge and skills do students need for the 21st century?
What learning curricula, activities, and experiences, foster 21st Century learning?
What assessments for learning, school-based and national, foster student learning, engagement, and self-direction?
What physical learning environments (classroom, school, and real world) foster 21st century student learning?
How can ICT support a 21st Century collaborative learning environment and support a learning community?
knowledge and skills
curricula
assessments
facilities
ICT
London Challenge Visualization, November 2004
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Dongguan•7 million people. Grew from less than 1 million in 1979
•15,000 International Companies
•25,000 companies total -- 10,000 of them are computer related manufacturers, representing 40% of all international computer part market
•Ranked 7th in overall municipal competitiveness in China
•Ranked 3rd in goods exported, behind Shanghai and Shenzhen
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Bangalore•Silicon Valley of India
•7.2 million people, 5th largest city in India (+ 1 billion people)
•86% literacy
•1154 IT SW companies in 2003, up from 29 in 1993
•116 new SW technology part units established in 2002-3Top Ten SW Exporters, 2002-03:
Infosys Technologies Ltd.
Wipro Ltd.
IBM Global Services India Pvt. Ltd.
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.
Digital Global Soft. Ltd.
I-Flex Solutions Ltd.
Texas Instruments
Cisco Systems (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Mphasis BFL Ltd.
Philips Software Centre
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Small and Smaller: The third era of globalization is shrinking the world from size small to a size tiny.
By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN, March 4, 2004
Globalization 1.0
From the late 1800's to World War I, was driven by falling transportation costs, thanks to the steamship and the railroad. shrank the world from a size large to a size medium.
Globalization 2.0
From the 1980's to 2000, was based on falling telecom costs and the PC, and shrank the world from a size medium to a size small.
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Small and Smaller: The third era of globalization is shrinking the world from size small to a size tiny.
By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN, March 4, 2004
•Third, the convergence of a variety of software applications — from e-mail, to Google, to Microsoft Office, to specially designed outsourcing programs — that, when combined with all those PC's and bandwidth, made it possible to
create global "work-flow platforms."
Globalization 3.0
Produced by three forces:
•Massive installation of undersea fiber-optic cable and bandwidth (thanks to the dot-com bubble) that have made it possible to globally transmit and store huge amounts of data for almost nothing.
•Second, the diffusion of PC's around the world.
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“ … the winners will be those most adept at marshaling the creativity and skills of workers around the world.”
-- Business Week, March 21, 2005
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What knowledge and skills do students need for the 21st Century?
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SCANS U.S. Department of Labor Secretary's Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills
COMPETENCIES - Effective workers can productively use:
Resources - allocating time, money, materials, space and staff.
Interpersonal Skills - working on teams, teaching others, serving customers, leading, negotiating, and working well with people from culturally diverse backgrounds.
Information - acquiring and evaluating data, organizing and maintaining files, interpreting and communication, and using computers to process information.
Systems - understanding social, organizational and technological systems, monitoring and correcting performance, and designing or improving systems.
Technology - selecting equipment and tools, applying technology to specific tasks, and maintaining and troubleshooting technologies.
FOUNDATIONS - Competence requires:
Basic Skills - reading, writing, arithmetic and mathematics, speaking and listening.
Thinking Skills - thinking creatively, making decisions, solving problems, seeing things in the mind's eye, knowing how to learn, and reasoning.
Personal Qualities - individual responsibilities, self-esteem, sociability, self-management, and integrity.
1992
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Job Outlook 2002, National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE)
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New Technology HS
LEARNING OUTCOMES
• TECHNOLOGY LITERACY
• COLLABORATION
• CRITICAL THINKING
• ORAL COMMUNICATION
• WRITTEN COMMUNICATION
• CAREER PREPARATION
• CITIZENSHIP AND ETHICS
• CURRICULAR LITERACY (CONTENT STANDARDS)
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What learning curricula, activities, and experiences, foster 21st Century learning? And what does schooling look like?
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New Technology High SchoolNapa, California
http://www.newtechhigh.org/
Integrating technology into every class
Interdisciplinary and project-based
Internship class consisting of classroom curriculum and work-based learning in regional companies
Digital Portfolio
http://www.newtechfoundation.org/
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NETWORK PROGRESS
Napa
Vallejo
Rohnert Park
Novato
Sacramento
Oakland*
Davis*
Anderson
Portland
Anchorage
New Orleans
IN PROGRESS
North Carolina (7)
Los Angeles (5)
Texas (4)
Albany
American Canyon
Chicago
Denver
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At the core is a student centered, project and problem based
teaching strategy that is tied to both content standards and
school wide learning outcomes.
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CURRICULUM INTEGRATION
POLITICAL STUDIESGovernment/EconomicsPolitical Literature2 teachers, 45-50 students,
meeting for 2 hour blocks each day SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
Algebra IIPhysics
AMERICAN STUDIESUnited States History American Literature
COMMUNICATION STUDIES9TH Grade Language ArtsDrama
GLOBAL STUDIESWorld History and Civilizations10th Grade Language Arts
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Oral Communication/Presentation
Exhibition
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WORK LOAD AND HOMEWORK
We don’t have a lot of homework at New Tech“
“
Students at New Tech have a lot of work to do … some of that work happens outside of class time. But we don’t
assign the kind of work that students normally associate with “homework”. In
addition, they have internships, community service, senior project and
portfolio requirements. Like professional workers, they see it as
work, not homework.
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Internships•Major impact on high school performance
•Major impact on Post-secondary success
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PersonalizationProjectsExhibitionsDigital Portfolios InternshipsTechnology
Transform the Secondary School Student Experience!
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What physical learning environments (classroom, school, and real world) foster 21st century student learning?
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Schools as Workplaces for
21st Century Students
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FACILITIES FRAMEWORK
Large classrooms that allow for team teaching, computers,
group work and creates an environment that reflects
school’s purpose.
Technology infrastructure to support 1:1 computer
ratios
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How can ICT support a 21st Century collaborative learning environment and support a learning community?
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TECHNOLOGY TOOLS
FOR …
Learning
Curriculum
Communication
Assessment
Scalability*
• Computerized Tutorials• On-Line Curriculum
• E-Library• Academic Systems
• Document Libraries• Project Design Template
• Project Standardization• Digital Textbooks
• Student E-Mail• Parent E-Bulletin
• Online Curriculum• Internship Coordination
• Digital Gradebooks• Student Journals
• Collaboration Database• Learning Logs
• PBL Unit Library• Customizable Templates
• Support Databases• Account Management
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TOOLS: PROJECT BRIEFCASE
The Project Briefcase allows teachers to put all project materials in one spot for easy student access and to share with other teachers.
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CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK
The Project Library allows teachers in our
network of schools to
search, view and download
projects that other teachers
have found successful.
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TOOLS: COURSE AGENDA
The Course Agenda helps keep complicated projects organized.
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Teachers enter activities for each day including links to resources and homework assignments.
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Use ICT to create a collaborative learning environment and a Learning Community
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New Technology High School Grads:
Average Kids 97% Post-Secondary » Powerful» Articulate» Self-Directed» Collaborative» Leaders & Entrepreneurs
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Recommendations for Principals/Head Teachers and Teacher Leaders:
1. Go see exemplars of 21st Century Learning
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Community of New Innovative High Schools
The Met (1997)
http://www.metcenter.org
Napa New Technology High School (1997)
http://www.newtechhigh.org
High Tech High (2000)
http://www.hightechhigh.org
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NEW TECHNOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL
Study Tours and Visits
http://www.newtechfoundation.org
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Ninestiles, Birmingham
(new Year 7 program)
Homewood School, Kent
(new block for KS3 Rich Tasks Curriculum, OLC)
Hugh Christie Technology College
New Build for 2006
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Educators need to write the Educational Specifications for the New Builds!
Recommendation 2: Start pilots of the New Learning Environments (Rich Tasks, PBL) Now!
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August 2005: New F Block, New KS3 curriculum based on Rich Tasks for Years 7 and 8
June 2004 to July 2005: Pilot Rich Task Curriculum for Year 7
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Leadership: Will you lead the transformation to 21st Century Learning and Build a 21st Century School? Or will you just make old wine in new bottles?
Where were you in 2005?
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Contact Information
New Technology Foundation
Susan Schilling - CEO
www.newtechfoundation.org
707-253-4287
1746 Yajome
Napa, CA 94559
Bob Pearlman
Director of Strategic Planning
www.bobpearlman.org
520-881-9965
PowerPoint Slides at www.bobpearlman.org/blc2005.htm