zix corporation november 20, 2014. agenda 1.introduction 2.macroeconomic review 3.relevant stock...
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Zix CorporationNovember 20, 2014
Efe Faydali, Fan Fei, Jeffrey Li
Agenda1. Introduction2. Macroeconomic Review3. Relevant Stock Market Prospects4. Company Review 5. Financial Analysis6. Financial Projection7. Application of Valuation Methodologies8. Recommendation
Position • Purchased 2000 shares @ $2.89/share on
April 17, 2012• Basic cost: $5,780• Current: 2000 shares @ $3.25/share on
November 19, 2014• Market value: $6,500 • Holding period : 19 months• Gain: 12.46%• Annualized return: 7.82%
Source: Yahoo Finance
Company ReviewA Leader in Email Data Protection • Founded in 1998 as an email encryption company • Nearly 192 employees in the US and Canada• Committed to innovative, easy-to-use email
encryption• Expanded into data loss prevention (DLP) with
email-specific solution• Innovator in the bring-your-own-device (BYOD)
market
Source: Zix Corporation Investor Relations, page 2
Revenue Origination
Source: Zix Corporation Investor Relations, page 30
Macroeconomic Outlook
BYOD - “Bring your own device”
• Strong trend & Growing fast • 81% of Employees use at least one personal device
for business use in 2012.• The United States, currently the largest BYOD market
with 71 million BYOD devices, will have 108 million by 2016, or a 52% growing rate.
• Security risk• 90% of users disabled auto-lock for tablets and 75%
of users disabled auto-lock smartphones• 71% of businesses that permitted BYOD had NO
specific security or support policies Sources: akuity, 2012; Cisco, 2013; ITIC, 2012
Macroeconomic Outlook
Regulatory drivers
• The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
• Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (the “HITECH Act”)
• Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“GLBA”)
• State specific email encryption lawSource:U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
Industry AnalysisU.S. Software Market Value Forecast
Source: Marketline
Industry Porter’s 5 Forces
• Bargaining Power of Suppliers: NA
• Bargaining Power of Buyers: Moderate to high
• Rivalry: High
• Threat of Substitutes: Low
• Threat of New Entrants: High
Management’s Strategy
• Be a leader and innovator in email data security
• Maintain Ease of Use
• Launch new products to establish the reputation in email data security
• Expand customer reach through a network of resellers and other distribution partners
Source: Zix 2013 Annual Report, page 3
Company ProductsEmail Encryption Services• Enables the secure exchange of email including
sensitive information • Allows an enterprise to use policy-driven rules• Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) solution• Customers pay an annual service subscription
feeSender
s
Receivers
ZixGateway
ZixMail
ZixGateway
ZixAccessZixPort
ZixDirect
Technology-ZixDirectory-Best Method of Delivery-ZixData Center-ZixResearch Center
Source: Zix 2013 10-K, page 3
Easy-of-UseHow Zix Different From Other Solutions
Source: Zix Corporation Investor Presentation, page 9-10
New-launched Products
Email Data Loss Prevention – ZixDLPMarch 29, 2013• Providing a straightforward DLP approach with a
focus strictly on email • Addresses business’s greatest source of data risk• Decreases the complexity and cost
• Reduces deployment timelines from month to hours
• Easy-to-use for both employees and administrators
Source: Zix 2013 10-K, page 3
New-launched Products
BYOD – ZixOneSeptember 3, 2013• Enables Android or IOS mobile devices to view
remotely-stored corporate email and to interact with that data
• Never allows emails to be stored on the device, where it might be subjected to exposure from theft or loss of the device
• Not requires employees to relinquish device control or personal privacy to their employer
Source: Zix 2013 10-K, page 3
Why ZixOneMDM – Mobile Device Management• Require individual users to permit their employer
access to and control over personally-owned smartphones and tablet computers
• Create user concerns about loss of control and privacy of their devices
ZixOne – Delivering a view of corporate email on mobile devices in the cloud only
Source: Zix Corporation Investor Relations, page 22-24
SWOT Analysis• Strengths• Easy-of-use• Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”)• A more effective BYOD solution
protecting business data• High defer tax credit
• Weaknesses• Limited resources • Forced to exit business
segments in the past few years
• Opportunities• Cisco ending IronPort
Encryption Appliance • Increased demand on security
of data and communication • Strong trend of BYOD
• Threats• Industry consolidation (M&A,
strategic alliance)• Rapid technology changes• The reliability and sustainability
of data center• The relationships with third-
party distributors
Financial Analysis – Ratio
Liquidity Ratios
2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A
Current Ratio 1.54 1.29 1.32 1.56
Quick Ratio 1.54 1.29 1.32 1.56
Cash to Total Asset 37% 27% 28% 30%
Profitability Ratios 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013ARevenue Growth Rate 25.22% 15.36% 13.66% 11.03%Gross Margin 80.44% 81.10% 82.45% 84.18%Operating Margin 15.79% 27.96% 20.88% 19.62%ROA 7.81% 13.75% 10.93% 10.42%ROE (With Tax Benefit) 86.8% 39.0% 18.0% 15.8%ROE (Without Tax Benefit) 11.1% 18.5% 14.8% 14.3%
Financial Analysis – Ratio
DuPont Analysis 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013ATax Burden 7.80 2.11 1.22 1.11Interest Burden 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01Operating Profit Margin 16% 28% 21% 19%Asset Turnover 0.49 0.49 0.52 0.53Leverage TA/ TE 1.43 1.34 1.35 1.37ROE 86.8% 39.0% 18.0% 15.8%ROE (Without Tax Benefit) 11.1% 18.5% 14.8% 14.3%
Greenblatt 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013AEBIT/Tangible Assets 43% 137% 99% 63%EBIT/EV 3% 5% 6% 4%
Technical Analysis
Weighted Cost of Capital
BetaBeta from Yahoo 1.153yr Beta 1.152yr Beta 1.121yr Beta 1.63Adj Beta 1.20
CAPMRisk Free Rate 2.40%Market Premium 6%CAPM 9%
Return to Owner 2 Year (Annualized) 8%1 Year -28%Half Year (Annualized) -8%Adj ZIXI Return to Owner 9%
Graham Growth Rate
Trailing P/E 24.85
Graham Implied g% 8.18%Capital Structure
Equity $198,702 100.0%Total Financing $198,702 100% Discount Rate ZIXI Return to Owner 9% 33%Graham Implied g% 8.18% 33%CAPM 9% 33%Adj Cost of Equity 8.7% Cost of Equity 8.7% 100.0%WACC 8.7% Risk Premium 3.5% Discount Rate 12.2%
Financial Projection Income Statement
Historical Figures Forecasted Figures 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012A 2013A 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018ERevenues 26,407 33,066 38,145 43,356 48,138 49,727 56,191 62,372 69,233 75,464% growth 25% 15% 14% 11% 3.3% 13.0% 11.0% 11.0% 9.0%Cost of revenues 4,576 6,468 7,211 7,609 7,614 7,956 8,991 9,980 11,077 12,074% of Sales 17% 20% 19% 18% 16% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0%
Gross margin 21,831 26,598 30,934 35,747 40,524 41,770 47,200 52,392 58,156 63,390 % margin 82.7% 80.4% 81.1% 82.4% 84.2% 84.0% 84.0% 84.0% 84.0% 84.0%R&D 3,619 5,089 5,229 7,419 9,563 9,945 7,867 8,732 11,770 12,829% of Sales 14% 15% 14% 17% 20% 20.0% 14.0% 14.0% 17.0% 17.0%SG&A 15,927 16,363 15,128 19,385 21,646 22,377 25,286 28,067 29,078 31,695% of Sales 60.31% 49.49% 39.66% 44.71% 44.97% 45.0% 45.0% 45.0% 42.0% 42.0%
Operating income 2,285 5,146 10,577 8,943 9,315 9,584 14,202 15,764 17,498 19,073 % margin 9% 16% 28% 21% 19% 19.3% 25.3% 25.3% 25.3% 25.3%Interest expense -21 -22 -7 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0% of Sales -0.08% -0.07% -0.02% 0.00% 0.00% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Income before income taxes 2,478 5,220 10,665 9,054 9,447 9,584 14,202 15,764 17,498 19,073 % margin 9% 16% 28% 21% 20% 19% 25% 25% 25% 25%Income tax benefit -67 35,500 11,889 1,949 1,006 0 0 0 0 0% of EBT -0.3% 107.4% 31.2% 4.5% 2.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Income from operations 2,411 40,720 22,554 11,003 10,453 9,584 14,202 15,764 17,498 19,073 % margin 9% 123% 59% 25% 22% 19% 25% 25% 25% 25%
DCF Analysis
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019-2023 Post 2023 with Tax
Net earnings pre tax 9,584 14,202 15,764 17,498 19,073 Depreciation and amortization 1,510 1,555 1,602 1,650 1,699 Capital expenditures (1,641) (1,690) (1,741) (1,793) (1,847) Change NWC (134) (3,516) (2,586) (2,871) (2,607) FCF 9,588 17,583 18,212 20,226 21,533 426,494 323,708 PV FCF 8,543 13,961 12,885 12,751 12,096 97,485 28,726
Implied Equity Value $186,448 Discount rate 12.23%Current Share Outstanding 57,610.4 Terminal Value Growth Rate 2.50%
Implied share price $3.24
Implied Price
DCF : $3.24Current Stock Price : 3.25
Discount Rate3.24 11.23% 11.73% 12.23% 12.73% 13.23%
Terminal
Growth Rate
1.75% $3.41 $3.23 $3.07 $2.92 $2.79 2.00% $3.48 $3.29 $3.12 $2.97 $2.83 2.25% $3.55 $3.35 $3.18 $3.02 $2.87 2.50% $3.62 $3.42 $3.24 $3.07 $2.92 2.75% $3.70 $3.49 $3.30 $3.12 $2.97 3.00% $3.79 $3.56 $3.36 $3.18 $3.02
Key FactorsPro• Easy-of-Use• BYOD trend • ZixOne uniqueness• Google partnership • Cisco IronPort Encryption Appliance
Con• Industry rivalry high• First year order decreasing • Weak quarter expectation • No specific industry alignment
Recommendation
HOLD