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YouthBank's Annual Review for 2009. Investing in street youth. Incubating bright ideas. Transforming communities.

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Page 1: YouthBank Annual Review 2009
Page 2: YouthBank Annual Review 2009
Page 3: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

that equips street youth (homeless, unemployed, and underemployed young people) to

serve as agents of economic development in low-income communities.

We prepare youth to be entrepreneurs and employers (not just employees).

YouthBank Fellows become independent business owners and create opportunities

and jobs for other street youth.

run by youth on four continents and guided by advisors from the public, private, and

social sectors. We launched our first incubator in August 2009 in Surulere, Lagos,

Nigeria.

Since then we’ve been invited to open incubators across Nigeria as well as India,

Kenya, Cameroon, Liberia, and Ghana.

In the following pages, we invite you to learn more about our work, provide feedback on our business model, and work with us to deepen our impact and scale our operations.

Page 4: YouthBank Annual Review 2009
Page 5: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

We’re a new nonprofit tackling an emerging global challenge – creating opportunities and meaningful roles for unemployed youth in the world’s poorest communities.

We equip YouthBank Fellows to be entrepreneurs, employers, and community leaders – by connecting them to the resources, mindset, and skills they need to be agents of local economic development.

We’re young but we’re learning from decades of experience – through on-the-ground research, detailed analysis, and feedback from experts in finance, economic development, social work, and corporate social responsibility.

We’re off to a good start but we’ve got to ramp up fast – after our successful launch in Lagos, communities in at least five other countries are requesting YouthBank Centers.

Are you a YouthBanker? Here’s a chance to be part of something big.

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Page 6: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Today, half the world’s population lives in cities. Youth make up 50% of unemployed

people on the planet. More than half the global population lives on less than $2/day.

Urbanization, youth unemployment, and a widening rich-poor divide will shape the

futures of developing and developed countries alike.

YouthBank works at the intersection of all three major trends, providing an

alternative to life on the streets, while harnessing young people’s ambition and

entrepreneurship to launch socially responsible businesses that create jobs and

jumpstart local economies.

Lagos, Nigeria: the world’s fastest-growing megacity (defined as a

city of 10M or more) – and site of YouthBank’s first incubator.

We developed YouthBank in response to a Nigerian activist’s desire

to address youth issues in this explosive megacity.

Lagos is an extreme example of the trends that are reshaping our

world: 6,000 jobseekers flood Lagos each day. The city is among the

most expensive of world cities (costlier than Barcelona and Los

Angeles), and extremely poor, with over 70% of residents living in

the city’s 42 slums. Low investment rates and high population

growth mean existing employers cannot absorb most job-seekers;

unskilled and inexperienced street youth have no alternative to the

gang activity, prostitution, odd jobs, and gray and black market

transactions that comprise over 60% of Lagos’s economic activity.

Every week 1.3 M more people join the swelling populations of the world’s cities.

This is the largest migration in the history of humanity … and it’s rapidly

accelerating.

(Brand, “City Planet,” 2007)

Left: the world’s biggest “mega-slums” (Davis, 2006).

Number of slum-dwellers today: 1 billion

By 2050, two billion more will join their ranks.

Slum-dwellers already make up 1/6 of humanity.

Most slums are in developing countries.

Most slum-dwellers are youth (25 or younger).

No. of slum-dwellers (millions)

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Page 7: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Times are tough for nonprofits and donors alike. We wanted to make sure we really added value before joining the already

crowded social sector. From 2007-2009, our team conducted research through focus groups, expert interviews, and surveys with

over 100 street youth.

We only launched YouthBank as an independent nonprofit when we realized our social change strategy (youth as business

partners, not beneficiaries) and our definition of success (outcome metrics like “# of jobs created” vs. input metrics like “# of youth

trained”) were beyond the missions of existing nonprofits. With the support of partner nonprofits and community leaders, we set

off to address the following issues:

Street youth have largely been left out of the microfinance revolution that has transformed the lives of millions of rural women. With no fixed address, few community ties, and lives of constant temptation, these youth need more than mutual guarantees and microloans. They need a kind of microfinance that mitigates credit risk and provides a viable alternative to life on the mean streets.

Our survey of youth-serving organizations found many programs focused on training at-risk youth, but no sustainable, end-to-end solution integrating the skills with financial resources, mentorship, and a commitment to hire and train others. Employment training programs prepared youth for jobs they might not find. Microfinance programs provided loans without developing business plans that could eventually create jobs.

According to the UN Information Center, youth make up 40% of the unemployed in Lagos. Worldwide, we are witnessing the largest youth cohort in human history. Even before the Great Recession, the ILO estimated that developing countries needed to create 1 billion jobs over the next decade just to keep up with first-time job seekers. Youth now make up nearly 50% of the global unemployed. This “lost generation” is a social justice, security, and economic issue. Unemployed street youth are vulnerable to exploitation, prone to radicalization, and burdensome to their countries. Halving youth unemployment in sub-Saharan Africa could increase GDP by 12-19%.

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Page 8: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Each YouthBank Center serves as an engine of community development, integrating

marginalized young people into the local economy as entrepreneurs,

employers, and leaders.

YouthBank alone can’t get every youth off the streets and into sustainable, living

wage jobs. We can, however, get the most ambitious and hard-working street youth

off the sidelines and give them the tools to fuel private sector growth. Enterprising

street youth currently have no support to launch formal businesses. They may

generate income but do not have business models or skills to create jobs for others.

YouthBank addresses this problem by employing, training, observing, coaching, and

only then investing in youth and their ideas. We incubate our young entrepreneurs

before we incubate their enterprises. The result? Lower credit risk, more

experienced young business owners, and more sustainable and growth-oriented

business models. Fellows leave YouthBank incubators with the resources and

capacity to employ others. They commit to doing so as part of the program.

YouthBank creates a clear path for youth to go from

poverty to self-sufficiency to community leadership.

Unlike training programs that prepare youth for jobs

they may not find, we prepare youth to create jobs for

themselves and for others.

Unlike microfinance programs that focus on providing

loans for anything from working capital to school fees

and wedding expenses, we focus our loans on building

strong, growth-oriented businesses that are coached

and vetted by social venture capitalists looking for

maximum social and financial returns.

We invest deeply in each class of Fellows, and we keep

working with them to realize a return on that

investment – one that pays dividends for the whole

community.

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Page 9: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

YouthBank works with local nonprofit partners to identify and screen youth who commit to leaving gangs, prostitution, and life on the streets.

YouthBank Fellows are employed in a nonprofit business. This business serves the community and acts as a living classroom for the youth to learn and apply technology and business skills. The business also helps cover the costs of providing training, giving feedback, paying stipends, and opening bank accounts for Fellows.

After proving their work ethic and abilities, top performers can pitch their own business ideas. To receive start-up loans and mentorship, Fellows must have sufficient savings from their employment period, present viable business ideas to our judges, and commit to hiring street youth as their businesses grow.

Successful Fellows’ businesses can repay their loans and expand to hire other street youth. The Fellows join YouthBank's alumni network and take part in the screening and mentoring of future Fellows. The result is an engaged network of socially responsible youth-run enterprises.

Life on the streets is hard. Street youth can’t afford to plan for the long-term and invest in their communities when they are struggling to make ends meet. YouthBank gives them room to breathe, a chance to invest in themselves, and time to imagine a new future, where they are more than hawkers, beggars, or criminals. They sign a code of conduct and support each other in setting an example.

We provide the “nuts and bolts:” life skills (personal finance, decision-making, presenting oneself with confidence), business skills (accounting, marketing, customer service), and technological skills (using computers, external hard drives, cameras). Community leaders supplement on-the-job training and feedback with speeches and workshops.

The most tangible – but least important – kind of support we give is money. Our Fellows earn stable, living-wage stipends, open bank accounts, and start saving money. Top performers receive loans, which they must repay with interest to assume ownership of their businesses.

Entry(2 weeks)

Youth are accepted as YB fellows

Employment(6 months)

Fellows are employed in core business; they earn business skills on the job

and earn a stipend

Entrepreneurship(6 months+)

Top fellows pitch business ideas and receive loans in asset form. YB supports

start-ups with mentorship

Independence(On-going)

Start-ups mature and entrepreneurs use cash to

take ownership of business; they hire other street youth

YB invests in the fellows’

business training and in

successful fellows’ start-ups

Successful entrepreneurs

pay back YB loan and

interest. YB uses cash for

next class of fellows

5

Youth

Funds

Page 10: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

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Page 11: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

For nearly a year and a half before the launch of our first

YouthBank Center in Lagos, we worked closely with street

youth in Lagos’s slum neighborhoods, young Nigerian

leaders, local business leaders, international development

experts, management consultants, investors, and

nonprofit leaders in the US, UK, and Canada to develop our

model.

We received generous feedback from individuals at

McKinsey & Company, the World Bank, Oxford University,

the University of Pennsylvania, Seventh Generation

Corporation, the Canadian International Peace Project, the

Nigeria Network of NGOs, Freedom Foundation, and

several US-based venture capitalists and microfinance

professionals.

We reached across definitions and geographies to test

a YouthBank model that grew simpler and more

powerful with each iteration.

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Page 12: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

We did extensive on-the-ground research (focus groups, surveys, interviews) with the people who knew the situation best: street youth in Lagos

and leaders of youth-focused Nigerian NGOs.

Winter 2008 focus groups with nonprofits built YouthBank’s credibility and support from local leaders.

Participants applauded our “attitude of professionalism” and emphasized the importance of a “pay forward” system where Fellows trained and mentored other street youth.

A fall 2007 market survey of 77 street

youth in the slum neighborhoods of Mushin

and Surulere highlighted the precariousness –

and promise – of their lives.

66% had business ideas they hoped to launch one day, but were currently without regular employment and had low to no savings.

84% indicated some food insecurity.

1

“Other” included:

Drug abuse, peer pressure, environmental degradation, government corruption, racial prejudice, high cost of living, overreliance on government

Lack of employment

opportunities

23%

Poverty

20% Overpopulation

10% Lack of infrastructure and amenities

12%

Other

15%

Faulty education

system

15%

Mindset

6%

2

Private sector youth vocational

and training programs

26%

Government provision of

social services

7%

Improved infrastructure

21%

Improved education

system

10%

Government creation of jobs

16%

Other

14%

Mindset change

6% “Other” included:

Violence reduction, improved health care, youth education programs on drugs & sex, alternative energy, diversified economy, deportation of immigrants, government funded study abroad, and mandated population control

Summer 2009 focus groups convened youth from across Lagos to discuss the challenges they face. We heard that:

A summer 2009 baseline survey of 50 candidates for the first class of

YouthBank Fellows established a “control group” against which we can

measure our selected Fellows’ progress.

1 Youth have few opportunities for formal and legitimate employment

2 No progress can be made without changing the city’s short-term mentality

Median spend per day: 500 naira

Median earning per day: 650 naira

Median number of people they live with: 5 people including themselves

of respondents don’t know of any community center or

place for youth to go in their communities

want to learn how to run a business

50%

95%

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Page 13: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

We took a cross-sectoral approach and studied best practices from different

industries to make sure YouthBank’s model reflected:

1

Venture capitalists scrutinize the management of start-ups as closely as the market they’re in. Before making an investment, VCs conduct due diligence by checking references and spending time with entrepreneurs socially.

YouthBank’s due diligence is built into phase I; we get six months to observe and coach them before making an informed investment decision.

2

Management consultants work with data. What gets measured gets managed, and a dashboard of regularly collected metrics can transform a client’s performance.

Data matters to YouthBank, too. Every week we measure each Center’s profitability and each Fellow’s progress on key metrics like income level, savings rate, and skill level. We discuss the results with the entire team.

3

Workforce development providers must create a “culture of work” in order to effectively retrain and place low-skilled workers in jobs. Mentorship, structure and discipline are key to integrating workers into the workforce.

We set clear expectations for our YouthBank Fellows. Each week, an assigned team leader works with our staff to set goals and timelines. Regular feedback emphasizes professionalism and work ethic.

4

Business incubators effectively accelerate the development of young businesses. In the US, 60% of businesses fail in their first four years of operation – but 87% of incubated businesses survive past five years or more.

Like a normal business incubator, YouthBank connects its young entrepreneurs to networks, shares infrastructure, and provides technical assistance. Unlike other incubators, we incubate the entrepreneur as well as the enterprise, and instill social responsibility at every stage.

5

Continuing education providers know that students learn best by doing. Feedback and reflection are key to ensuring students retain and practice the skills they learn.

YouthBank’s phase I is built on experiential learning; our Fellows will not learn business by sitting behind desks. Fellows get training on the job. They regularly debrief as a group and benefit from personalized coaching.

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Page 14: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Seventh Generation is America’s top provider of environmentally preferable

non-toxic household products and a pioneer in the corporate responsibility

movement. The company focuses on sustainability and the conservation of

natural resources.

We met Seventh Generation in early 2009, when YouthBank took part in the company’s

innovative Spheres of Influence contest. The contest challenged us to engage with the annual

Corporate Consciousness Report, which details the company’s efforts to follow the Iroquois law

that states, "In our every deliberation, we must consider the impact of our decisions on the next

seven generations.”

In May, Clara and Neha flew to Vermont to share our vision for YouthBank and learn from the

pioneers of sustainable impact. We were inspired by:

1 The focus on values

The company worked with a consultant to articulate its core value: living authentically. They brought it to life by being radically transparent about their successes and failures in pursuit of sustainability and higher consciousness. At YouthBank we revisited our incubator model to ensure our values of creativity, entrepreneurship, and community were reflected in all we did, from selecting Fellows to conducting conference calls.

2 The method of systems thinking

The company adopted a decision-making process that focused not on “a fragmented, compartmentalized world… but a world that is endlessly interconnected.” In turn, YouthBank took an end-to-end approach to creating opportunities for at-risk youth, linking each step on the path from beneficiary/trainee to change agent/community leader.

3 The power of a powerful mission

In books like The Sustainability Advantage: Seven Business Case Benefits of a Triple Bottom Line, Bob Willard, a Canadian sustainability expert and supporter of YouthBank, has documented how companies like Seventh Generation can unleash amazing energy and motivation in employees. The company’s light-filled Burlington headquarters buzzed with enthusiasm and focus; everyone we met was friendly, motivated, and open to our odd new idea. At YouthBank, too, we have seen how “a powerful mission is both an attractor and an energizer" (Robert Reich).

We look forward to deepening our relationship with Seventh Generation and continuing the

exciting conversations we started with our friends in Burlington last year.

Neha Kamani and Clara Chow speak to Seventh Generation about YouthBank: “their hearts beam on making real what needs to happen in the world”.

The CIPP is a cross-cultural nonprofit

organization launched in the aftermath of

September 11 to provide Canadian

leadership on issues of peace and

development locally, nationally, and

internationally.

CIPP has pledged to fund part of our Lagos

Center and develop a circle of young Nigerian

leaders.

SSPP brings groups together to provide aid that

will help impoverished areas to become self-

sufficient and sustainable. It sells beads made

by Ugandan women to benefit the women and

their families and to help fund other

development projects.

SSPP served as YouthBank’s fiscal sponsor

while we applied for nonprofit status in the

USA.

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Page 15: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

We launched YouthBank as an independent nonprofit because our business model (with its self-sustaining nonprofit

business and social venture capital fund) didn’t quite fit with the approach and mission of most Nigerian nonprofits.

However, we were fortunate to work with forward-thinking Lagos-based NGO partners who pledged their support,

shared resources and contacts, and helped us spread the word about YouthBank.

Our valued “pipeline partners” sent high-potential low-income youth to us and shone the spotlight on our program.

We’d like to return the favor for three of our closest, most innovative partners:

“NNNGO champions a sector that is accountable,

independent and truly representative of giving a voice to

the common man.”

Established in 1992, NNNGO represents over 800 Nigerian

nonprofit organizations ranging from small groups working

at the local level, to larger networks working at the national

level.

“SkilDev Foundation” provides vocational training to

women and youth in various areas, from cooking to dress-

and jewelry-making.

Many young people attend training sessions at the SkilDev

Foundation center in Festac, Lagos.

“We reach out, give hope, rehabilitate, educate and

empower impoverished persons in Nigeria through

community based programs and initiatives to achieve

individual and community transformation.”

Freedom Foundation programs include: House of Refuge

– for individuals trapped in cycles of crime, drug, and

alcohol abuse, and Genesis House – which rehabilitates

displaced women, including former sex workers and

victims of abuse and trafficking.

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Page 16: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

YouthBank’s potential for transformational

impact has drawn attention and praise.

We did a lot this year. We launched our first site in Lagos and

were overwhelmed with demand from local street youth,

encouraged by the support from established nonprofit

partners, and strengthened by the support of generous

Nigerian individuals and businesses. We also fielded requests

for YouthBank Centers in communities across the country and

around the world.

With our first YouthBank Center up and running and our first

class of Fellows ready to graduate from Phase I of our program,

we will turn our attention to strengthening the organization,

codifying lessons learned, and thinking through key strategic

issues.

YouthBank focuses on outcomes, not inputs.

While we carefully track our investments (time, money, Fellow

candidates, youth trained), we measure our success based on

the impact we have on our Fellows, their communities, and

eventually the cities and countries we challenge them to

transform through socially responsible entrepreneurship.

We also recognize that these outcomes won’t happen overnight,

so we also track interim impact to ensure we are on track.

Fellows get off the streets and become community leaders and employers

YouthBank Centers sustain themselves financially, independent of donor dollars

YouthBank’s model reaches scale through local ownership in communities across the globe

75% graduation rate from Phase I (employment) 70% loan repayment rate in Phase II (entrepreneurship) 60% rate of strong job creation (>5 employees)

33% of new Centers are launched as locally-owned franchises in communities where YouthBank is not currently active

50% of Centers break even within two years (i.e. cover operating costs of Center)

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Page 17: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Entry(2 weeks)

Youth are accepted as YB fellows

Employment(6 months)

Fellows are employed in core business; they learn business skills on the job

and earn a stipend

Entrepreneurship(6 months+)

Top fellows pitch business ideas and receive loans in asset form. YB supports

start-ups with mentorship

Independence(On-going)

Start-ups mature and entrepreneurs use cash to

take ownership of business; they hire other street youth

YB invests in the fellows’

business training and in

successful fellows’ start-ups

Successful entrepreneurs

pay back YB loan and

interest. YB uses cash for

next class of fellows

Youth

Funds

By 2015, when Lagos is the third largest city in the world, we will have served at least 400 youth, and our successful YouthBank

Fellows will run over 125 formal businesses employing 625 low-income youth at a level above their national minimum wage.

In other communities around the world, our YouthBank Centers will lower youth unemployment and poverty rates, and create a new,

positive perception of youth’s roles in their communities.

13

Our Fellows will develop healthy budgeting and saving habits

Fellows will develop important business and entrepreneurship skills (e.g., keeping financial records, attracting new

customers, managing teammates)

YouthBank will build a strong reputation among street youth

At least 50% increase in savings (YouthBank will help Fellows open bank accounts)

Fellows will bring in at least 50% of the customers at the nonprofit business in Phase I (employment)

Fellows will report at least a 50% improvement on YouthBank’s skills and experiences survey

At least 30 candidates show up to interview for the 8-10 spots available in each class of Fellows

Page 18: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

YouthBank is still completing its first pilot

program. However, we have already started

receiving invitations from communities around the

world, outlining the need for a YouthBank Center

in certain regions or cities.

The director of YouthBank Nigeria has received letters from social workers and community leaders across

Nigeria, including requests for YouthBank Centers for the youth in the largely Muslim northern region and

the troubled Niger River Delta. Elsewhere, the YouthBank International team is considering proposals for

future YouthBank Centers in Kenya, Cameroon, Ghana, India, Brazil, Liberia, Trinidad & Tobago, Canada,

and the United States of America.

YouthBank is exploring a franchise model as the best way to expand YouthBank’s impact, ensure community buy-in, and keep operating costs low. Community groups

or local nonprofits would serve as franchisees. They would receive YouthBank in a Box, a start-up kit with materials like market surveys, focus group guidelines, lesson

plans, work schedule templates, interview questions, baseline surveys, and a manual explaining YouthBank’s proprietary YB bus iness accounting system. With strong

support from YouthBank International and a regional YouthBank board, franchisees could launch and operate local YouthBank Centers, extending YouthBank’s values

of creativity, entrepreneurship, and community responsibility to as many youth as possible.

Initial Screening Strategic Planning Full Stakeholder Engagement

Redefining Business Plan

Testing The Waters

Approach

Pre-Launch

Stages

Limited use of global co-brand

Full support

Description

YB International team and high potential local leadership have initial discussions to gauge interest and suitability

In follow-up discussions, global and local leadership discuss local’s high-level plans and problem-solve potential customizations

Working together (in person and remotely), local leadership and country manager develop o Local strategic plan o Initial business plan o Stakeholder outreach

plan May involve visits to other

sites/leaders to enhance understanding

Local leadership reach out to initial stakeholders to o Test support of model o Finalize board and/or local

leader Local leadership and country

manager refine business plan, presentations based on initial feedback from stakeholders

Local leadership and country manager present final plans to global leadership

Launch

Current site

Potential site

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Page 19: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

From a pool of 50 candidates, we selected eight

Fellows for our first class. These fellows come

from all over Lagos to be a part of YouthBank and

work at our center in Surulere.

In selecting the fellows, we looked for qualities

like community or family responsibility, self-

awareness, and problem-solving ability.

Throughout the process, the Fellows have learned

to work together in teams – an invaluable skill

that will help them as they prepare to become

leaders and entrepreneurs.

15

Page 20: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Adobe Photoshop

Editing a picture on a computer

Uploading a picture from camera to computer

Bringing new clients into a business Learned from

experience with YB

91%

9%

Originated from fellows

Not found by fellows

YouthBank Fellows gained skills through training

and on-the-job work experience 1

2 YouthBank Fellows drive center revenue by

sourcing their own jobs

Revenue Breakdown at YouthBank Center by Type of Jobs Originated

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Page 21: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

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Page 22: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

YouthBank is in an exciting but very lean start-up mode. We need your help as we scale our operations and

deepen our impact on street youth and their communities.

Sponsor YouthBank’s work. YouthBank has ambitious plans to reach

more youth. Can you help us get there? We need funding for two years to

launch each Center and reach break-even (after which little further

investment is required). Each Center incubates up to 20 youth

entrepreneurs and their businesses each year, and each successful Fellow

ultimately creates five or more jobs. Our volunteer management team will

ensure every gift is properly monitored and directly supports our mission.

It’s hard to beat that return on investment!

Volunteer your expertise. Our organization is young but it draws on

many years of experience and success thanks to the guidance and support of

our distinguished advisors and dedicated volunteer executive team. We are

actively building our network of socially responsible business and

community leaders. Join the club and help shape our future.

Hire our Fellows. Our Fellows don’t want charity; they want to earn their

way out of poverty. By hiring a YouthBank-incubated business, you’ll get high

quality service while helping a young entrepreneur. Think of the YouthBank

photo studio for your personal and corporate events. Learn about our Fellows’

start-ups online. You won’t be disappointed.

Share your stuff. In-kind donations have huge impact. If you have air

miles or a Starwood Preferred Guest card, or if you have laptops, computers,

cameras, and other technology to share, we promise to put them to good use.

Start a franchise. We are beginning to explore and test our scaling model. If

your community needs a YouthBank Center and you’re willing to lead it, we’ll

send you a YouthBank-in-a-Box to get started.

18

Page 23: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

It wasn’t easy launching our social enterprise in the middle of the Great Recession.

However, it had its perks too. We had the privilege of working with discerning and

dedicated donors, and we learned that bootstrapping had benefits; the tough

environment helped us sharpen our focus on our mission, think more creatively, and

develop a stronger team.

The gamble paid off. Since our launch in August, our pilot YouthBank Center in

Lagos has been flooded with eager street youth and urgent invitations to start

YouthBank Centers in other communities around the world.

Even on the tough days, when we struggle to decipher the static of transatlantic

phone calls, grapple with the challenges of operating in the world’s fastest growing

megacity, and debate the details of our scaling strategy, we are filled with and

fuelled by a constant sense of possibility.

We can’t help thinking we’re onto something big.

In those rare spare moments, I also can’t help thinking it’s amazing we’ve made it

so far.

Except for Nathaniel, the outstanding leader of our Lagos YouthBank Center, we’re

all volunteers.

We work in different sectors – arts and airlines, finance and government – and we

live on four continents – Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America.

What keeps us moving forward together is our shared focus on the same values we

emphasize in our Fellows: imagination, entrepreneurship, and, most of all,

community.

Active imaginations helped us believe that something like YouthBank could work.

Entrepreneurship is our product and process. And community is what keeps us

going, our first principle and our end goal.

Our model builds community. Each class of YouthBank Fellows forms a tight-knit

community of aspiring entrepreneurs. Fellows also belong to communities in Lagos,

communities to which they will return with a renewed sense of purpose, confidence,

and commitment.

As an organization, YouthBank has been lucky to join a community of dedicated

social entrepreneurs and values-driven businesses. It is a community full of

partners and supporters whose insights have made us more disciplined in our

approach, more rigorous in our analysis, and more relentless in our pursuit of

lasting results.

Lastly, I couldn’t write about community without a word from the incredible

members of YouthBank’s team. My colleagues have put so much into bringing this

big, bold idea to life. Their words on the following pages remind me why I’m a

YouthBanker.

Whether you’re a present or potential Fellow, supporter, or team member, thank

you for taking the time to “meet YouthBank.” I hope you’ll join us in writing the next

chapter of our story in 2010.

Sincerely,

President & CEO, YouthBank

[email protected]

19

Page 24: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

I was really motivated by the team members. It’s

a great group of dedicated people who are

working for a great cause – and from five

different time zones!

At any given moment, somewhere on the planet

someone is working to fulfill YouthBank’s

mission.

Team members pose with our Advisors and our first class of

Fellows at the US Consulate in Lagos.

I love working with young people

because I know they have skills,

energy and great potential.

YB allows me to rise above self and

to give back to society.

I believe in mentorship and I believe in

organizational sustainability.

Most importantly I believe in the power

of youth.

For me, YouthBank is a philosophy that

we need to spread across the World.

I am most excited by the element of youth

empowerment that is central to the

YouthBank model.

Youth mobilizing to help one another is the

spirit of our organization and this is reflected

throughout our structure.

20

Page 25: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

I wanted to use my business

background to deliver social impact,

and YouthBank was the perfect

opportunity.

I strongly believe in entrepreneurship:

not only does it create value for the

community, but also it empowers the

individual.

I appreciate YouthBank’s focus on

grassroots development.

I strongly believe that education must

be coupled with practical training

and sustainable implementation.

YouthBank is an exciting chance

to develop a potentially

revolutionary model of

microfinance for urban youth

and to put into practice some

insights and opportunities that

currently don't exist in the

market.

YouthBank can make a

tremendous impact, and I am

dedicated to making it happen.

YouthBank is so important for the

youth of Lagos. I want to help the

young people see that they don’t have

to wait to be employed. They can earn

their own livings and be independent

citizens.

Team members taking a break in Festac, Lagos.

21

Page 26: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

22

YOUTHBANK INTERNATIONAL

Consolidated Statement of Activities

For the year ended December 31, 2009

USD

REVENUES AND CONTRIBUTIONS United States Nigeria

36,667.80 - 36,667.80$

McKinsey Gift of Hope 20,354.21 20,354.21

University grants 3,250.00 3,250.00

5,000.00 5,000.00

0% interest loans 8,063.59 8,063.59

16,506.00 16,506.00$

Donated airline mileage* 16,506.00 16,506.00

3,648.36 3,648.36$

123.95 123.95

YouthBank Nigeria launch training space 260.41 260.41

Technology 3,264.00 3,264.00

53,173.80 3,648.36 56,822.16$

- 26,543.95 26,543.95$

Recurring expenses

Management 1,058.00 1,058.00

39.26 39.26

Transportation 28.41 28.41

Supplies 35.04 35.04

Utilities 43.42 43.42

Rent 12,500.00 12,500.00

2,914.17 2,914.17

864.30 864.30

Nonrecurring expenses

Launch initial fellow training 570.38 570.38

Launch fundraising event at US Consulate 340.00 340.00

Photography studio (core business) start-up capital 8,150.98 8,150.98

YouthBank Nigeria launch training space 260.41 260.41

384.99 - 384.99$

384.99 384.99

Other expenses 18,730.91 - 18,730.91$

Launch Trip & Site Visits 18,730.91 18,730.91

19,115.90 26,543.95 45,659.86$

* Calculated using the airlines’ conversion rates

Supporting services:

Management and general

Education and training

Total expenses

Fellow wages

Staffer wages

EXPENSES

YouthBank Nigeria Program

Total revenue and support

Seventh Generation Corporation

Contributions and grants

In-kind revenue

YouthBank Nigeria contributions and core business revenues

Photography studio (core business) revenues

Page 27: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

We could not have launched YouthBank without the generous support we received.

Thank you for believing in us and our young entrepreneurs. We won’t let you down!

Freedom Foundation McKinsey & Company Gift of Hope Nigeria Network of NGOs Oxford University

Oxford Entrepreneurs University of Pennsylvania

Center for Undergraduate Research and Fellowships

University Scholars Communitech Entrepreneurship Legal Clinic

Seventh Generation Corporation

Dr. Olumuyiwa Aina Marissa Brittenham Clara Chow Curtis Copeland Amanda Cowley Julia DeIuliis Celia and Daniel Huber Michael Kerlin Nicholas and Alyssa Lovegrove Elizabeth Slavitt Valerie Villarreal Jennifer Wynn Alexander Yen Alice Hanjiang Zhou

David Burnie Clara Chow Parag Desai David Gotevbe Victor Gotevbe Larry Kanarek Kevin Kumler May Okonkwor Mike Onwuemene Rob Rosiello Yang Xu Alexander Yen

23

Page 28: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

Canadian International Peace Project Freedom Foundation

Ademola Adenusi Dr. Olumuyiwa Aina Francisco Arzubi Jeffrey Hollender Larry Kanarek Michael Kerlin Kevin Kumler Matthew Lipka Lily Liu Jude Onwuemene Era Osa Yemisi Ransome-Kuti Abiola Sunisi Rebecca Taber Jannick Thomsen Todd Wintner

Canadian International Peace Project CLEEN Foundation Freedom Foundation Nigeria Network of NGOs SkillDev Foundation Strategic Sustainable Partners Youth for Transparency International Wiseup Foundation

Michael Cooper Jodine Gordon David Gotevbe Franca Gotevbe Babatope James Laura Mitchell Kristy Nash Onyinye Nnubia Ugochukwu Nwosu Oladipo Oladapo Rachel Routh Denielle Sachs Segun Shogbanmu Yichen Wang Alice Zhou

Catherine Barnett Gregor Barnum Rachael Chong Carol Coonrod Tilman Ehrbeck Emmanuel Epongo Ross H. Goldstein Helen Hudson Aly Jeddy Mariya Khandros Dr. Bob Kocher Irina Nikolic Olumide Olufowobi Dave Rapaport Gbenga Sesan Alis Sevakian Seventh Generation

Family Rob Sholars Jennifer Walsh Bob Willard Reporters at Vanguard

Media, Guardian Newspaper, Next Media, This Day Newspaper

24

Page 29: YouthBank Annual Review 2009

CLARA CHOW – President, CEO LILY RUBIN – Executive Vice President KRISTIN HALL – CFO HARESH TILANI – COO JOYCE MENG – Director of Development ALEXANDER YEN – CTO IBIYE HARRY – Director of Innovation and Impact

Measurement VICTOR GOTEVBE – Country Representative

VICTOR GOTEVBE – Team Director MICHAEL ONWUEMENE – Finance Director FRANCIS ANYAEGBU – Innovation and Impact Director NATHANIEL GOTEVBE - Program Manager*

OLUYINKA ADEOTI, US Consulate, Lagos (Nigeria) DR OLUMUYIWA AINA, Consultant (Nigeria) DR SAM ERUGO, Abia State University, Youth for

Transparency International (Nigeria) OLUFEMI JOHNSON, Consultant (Nigeria) MICHAEL KERLIN, McKinsey & Company (USA) MICHAEL NORTON, Centre for Innovation in

Voluntary Action (UK) MAYOWA OBILADE, US Consulate, Lagos (Nigeria) THEODORE OGBONNA, Youth for Transparency

International (Canada) MAY OKONKWOR, SkillDev Foundation (Nigeria) MYLAH OSIFO, Freedom Foundation (Nigeria) MARK PERSAUD, Canadian International Peace

Project (Canada) YEMISI RANSOME-KUTI, Nigeria Network of NGOs (Nigeria)

Development Janine Camara Moabi Garebamono Anne Gilbert Neha Kamani Amlake Mehari

Operations Zishan Jiwani Chris Kim Jason Lerner Bic Leu Ryan McChristian Newton Omebere-Iyari Danny Urgelles

Innovation/Impact Julia DeIuliis Olivia Jung Elizabeth Slavitt Meredith Thurston

Finance Taishi Kushiro Felicia Curcuru Isabel Ramberg

*paid staff

25

Page 30: YouthBank Annual Review 2009
Page 31: YouthBank Annual Review 2009