youth - and depression
TRANSCRIPT
8/3/2019 Youth - And Depression
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Everyone feels sad or miserable
sometimes. But when these feelings
are with you most of the time, you
stop enjoying life and lose interest
in things you used to like doing, you
may have depression. The good news
is that getting the right type of help,
and getting it early, can make it much
easier for you get back on track and
deal with depression.
WHAT IS DEPRESSION ANDWHO CAN GET IT?
Depression is more than just eeling upset or sad. It’s
a serious illness that leaves you eeling down most o
the time and fnding it hard to cope rom day to day.
Around 160,000 young people aged 16-24 years live with
depression,1 so it’s a common illness. Girls are more likely
than boys to get depression, but boys oten fnd it harder
to talk about their eelings and get help.
WHAT CAUSES DEPRESSION?
It’s not easy to say exactly what causes depression
– it’s dierent or each person. Sometimes a difcult
time in your lie can set o depression and sometimes
it’s caused by combinations o things that build up
over time. Sometimes, there is no obvious cause at all.
A difcult experience, such as the loss o someone close
to you, may lead to depression. Or it might make you more
likely to have depression i other things go wrong when
you’re older. Other negative things – like being abused or
bullied, eeling that you are doing badly at work or school,
or having bad experiences with your amily (especially
when you were young) – can all increase your chance o
getting depression.
I one, or both, o your parents have depression, your
chance o also having depression is higher, especially i
you are a girl. At the same time, i you have a amily history
o depression, that doesn’t mean that you’ll necessarily
experience depression too.
Regardless o what causes depression, it’s a real illness.
I you have depression, you need treatment and a plan to
help you recover.
IS IT DEPRESSION?
You may be experiencing depression
i or MORE THAN TWO WEEKS you:•havefeltsad,downormiserable,
or irritable most o the time
•havelostinterestorenjoymentin nearly all o your usual activities.
You might also be:
•notdoingsowellatwork,school or university and/or
•experiencingchangesinyour relationships with amily and riends.
I this applies to you, and you alsohave FOUR OR MORE o the ollowingsymptoms, you may have depression:
•youhavelostorgainedlotsofweight
•youfeelrestless,agitatedorslowed down
•youhavelostalotofenergyand eel tired all the time
•younditdifculttoconcentrate or make up your mind
•youfeelworthlessorguilty
•youfeelthatlifeisnotworthliving.
DEPRESSION
IN YOUNGPEOPLE
Visit: www.youthbeyondblue.comIno line: 1300 22 4636beyondblue: the national depression initiative
PAGE 1 OF 2Youthbeyondblue Fact sheet 1
8/3/2019 Youth - And Depression
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KEY POINTS TO REMEMBER
The ollowing tips can help to stop you
rom getting depressed and help you stayhealthy i you are depressed.
•Talkaboutyourfeelingsandemotions.
•Spendtimeandstayconnectedwithpeople you like and trust.
•Ifyouthinkyouaredepressed,takeactionearly.
•Eatahealthyandvarieddiet.
•Stayphysicallyactive.
•Taketimeouttodosomethingyouenjoy.•Don’tstress(ordon’tstresstoomuch).
•Getenoughsleep.
•Avoiddrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs.
•Rememberthatsomedayswillbebetter than others.
SeeingaGeneralPractitioner(GP)isagoodstartwhen
you’re ater help and inormation. A doctor can help
you work out i what you are eeling is depression and
helpyoutoplanhowtogetthroughit.Thismayinvolve
organising talking (psychological) therapy, to help you tochange the negative thinking that comes with depression
or deal with any hassles you may be having with amily
andfriends.Thedoctormayalsotalktoyouaboutother
ways to tackle depression, such as stress management
and tips on how to improve your sleep patterns.
For some people, the doctor may think that an
antidepressant is also necessary, but only i the
depression is severe or it isn’t improving with
other treatments.
Therearemanythingsthatcanhelpyourecover.
Evenifyoudon’tfeellikeit,it’simportanttostayactive
andplanwhatyou’regoingtodoeachday.Thesecan
be little things, like going to the movies, talking to a
friendorcompletingpartofanassignment.Trytoinclude
thingsthatyouenjoyinyourdailyplan.Atrst,youmay
notenjoythemasmuchasyoudidbefore,butifyou
keep active, with time you’ll probably like them again.
It’s also important to stay physically active, eat healthily
andgetplentyofsleep.Trynottodrinkortakedrugs–
‘blocking out’ how you’re eeling usually only makes
the problem worse.
Overcoming depression can take time, especially
i it has been around or a while and become part
o your way o lie.
05/09
Visit: www.youthbeyondblue.comIno line: 1300 22 4636beyondblue: the national depression initiative
SOURCES This act sheet is based on inormation rom:
n 1 AustralianBureauofStatistics(2008).2007National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing: Summary of Results (4326.0).Canberra:ABSFlemingGF(2007)Thementalhealthofadolescents.Assessmentandmanagement. Aust Family Physician 36(8):588–93.nGreatOrmondStreetHospital,Londonwww.childrenrst.nhs.uk nheadspace(NationalYouthMentalHealthFoundation)www.headspace.org.aun Reach Out! www.reachout.com.au
PAGE 2 OF 2
TAKING ACTION
Depression is just like any other
illness – you need ways to get through
it and stop it happening again later
on. Some people think that it’s weak
to admit that they’re going through atough time. But if you have depression,
you can’t just ‘snap out of it’ or ‘pull
yourself together’. Keeping it to
yourself only makes things worse.
Start by talking to someone you trust
– maybe a parent, teacher, school
counsellor, family member or friend.
MORE INFORMATIONAND SUPPORT
You can speak to trained counsellorsby phoning these 24-hour telephonecounselling services:
Lieline 13 11 14 (cost o a local call)
Kids Help Line 1800 55 1800 (reecall)
Inormation and support is also availablerom the ollowing websites:
beyondblue www.youthbeyondblue.comor www.beyondblue.org.au
Inormation on depression, anxietyand how to help a riend
headspace www.headspace.org.au
Inormation, support and help near you
Reach Out! www.reachout.com.au
Inormation and support or young peoplegoing through tough times
The websites below can help you to fnd healthservices in your area. They list services that areeither ree o charge or low cost:
Kids Help Line www.kidshelp.com.au
Lieline Service Finder www.lieline.org.au/service_fnder
I you or a riend want to communicate withsomeone via email or online, Kids Help Lineoers confdential, non-judgemental, emotionalsupport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
People who are depressed may be at risk o suicide,
and i so they need urgent help. Consult a doctor, the
emergency department o your local hospital or a mentalhealth proessional (like a psychologist or psychiatrist).