you don’t need a map if you know where you’re going

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You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going By Allen Yale Harris

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You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going. By Allen Yale Harris. About the Author. Freelance Technical Writer Taught inter-personal relations at USC Frequent speaker at COMDEX. Article Information. Not found in journals Probably author’s only article Written out of anger?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

By Allen Yale Harris

Page 2: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

About the Author

Freelance Technical Writer

Taught inter-personal relations at USC

Frequent speaker at COMDEX

Page 3: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Article Information

Not found in journals

Probably author’s only article

Written out of anger?

Page 4: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Technical Writing Process

User manuals

What do you think a technical writer needs to keep in mind while writing a document?

Page 5: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Technical Writing Process

Audience (probably most important) Knowledge of product

– What can this product do?

Knowledge of tools to create document– Software

Good design techniques– Bad design can be infuriating to a user

Page 6: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Audience

Wide variety of audiences for a wide variety of products– They should match up

However, this article presents a problem with intended audiences

Page 7: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Misconception of Audience

“Software manuals are often written by people who already know everything about the program and never stop to consider what a beginner really needs to learn.”

“But the major problem is developers write manuals perfect for power users not novices.”

Page 8: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Problem

“Users don't read software manuals. They don't read manuals and it costs you money. It costs you money because of the many tech-support phone calls that wouldn't have occurred if your users had read your manuals. Management at one software company says 50% of tech support calls were answered in the manual. Tech support answering those questions costs that company thousands of dollars each year.”

Page 9: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Discussion

Do you read user manuals when you buy a product? Do you find them useful?

Do you still think certain products need user manuals even though they may never be used? What issues should be addressed? What are possible alternatives?

Page 10: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Group Activity #1 – Evaluation of “Bad” Documentation

Group 1http://www.techstandards.com/pdfs/2003WinningEntry.pdf

Group 2http://www.techstandards.com/pdfs/2003_Runnerup1.pdf

Page 11: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Group Activity #1 – Evaluation of “Bad” Documentation

Group 3http://www.techstandards.com/pdfs/2003_HonorableMention1.pdf

Group 4http://www.techstandards.com/pdfs/2003_HonorableMention2.pdf

Page 12: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

The Author on Bad Documentation

“While rewriting a communications software manual, I tried to learn to use the program via the original user guide. I pestered the senior programmer for hours. He kept saying, "It's in the book." But the words in the book didn't make sense. Once translated, of course, they did. But they shouldn't require translation.”

Page 13: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Discussion

After reviewing these awful samples of bad documentation, describe how you think good documentation should look like

Page 14: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Group Activity #2

Toys!

Using Word, create simple documentation with the toys given to you

Establish an audience and make sure it is consistent throughout

Page 15: You Don’t Need A Map If You Know Where You’re Going

Conclusion

Technical writing is vital to those who need guidance in a particular product

It should be written clearly

It should reach the proper audience