yfy inc. · yfy inc. opinion we have audited the accompanying financial statements of yfy inc. (the...
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YFY Inc. Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 and Independent Auditors’ Report
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
YFY Inc.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of YFY Inc. (the Company), which
comprise the balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the statements of
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the notes to
the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors (refer to Other Matter section),
the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and its financial performance and its cash
flows for the years then ended in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of
Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audits in accordance with the Regulations Governing Auditing and Attestation
of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted
in the Republic of China. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with The Norm of Professional Ethics for Certified
Public Accountant of the Republic of China, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. These matters were
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
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Key audit matter of the Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 is
stated as follows:
The Valuation of Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method
Under the investments using the equity method, Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation is a significant
component of the Company and its financial position and performance will significantly affect the
Company. The accounts receivable of Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation and its subsidiaries is material
in amount. In consideration of transactions with various counterparties, the recoverability of
accounts receivable is subject to not only each customer’s financial condition but also
management’s estimation and judgment. Therefore, the estimation of expected credit loss
recognized on accounts receivables has been identified as a key audit matter.
For related policies and relevant information about investments accounted for using the equity
method, refer to Notes 4 and 11 to the accompanying financial statements.
Our key audit procedures performed in respect of the above area included the following:
1. We analyzed the sufficiency of expected credit loss rates used based on the Company’s
historical experience and existing market conditions, and we assessed whether the provision
policy for accounts receivable that the Company adopted is reasonable.
2. We tested sample items in the aging report to verify the completeness and accuracy of
accounts receivable and evaluated the appropriateness of the amount of credit loss calculated
by management.
3. We inquired if there is any customer with overdue receivables having financial difficulties to
ensure whether the management has adopted appropriate actions to secure such customers’
receivables, and we performed sampling on the collection of outstanding overdue receivables
after the balance sheet date.
Other Matter
We did not audit the financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and
2017 of Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd., Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd., Taiwan Genome
Science, Inc., Syntax Communication (H.K.) Ltd., which is accounted for using the equity method
by YFY International BVI Corp., Ever Growing Agriculture Biotech Co., Ltd., which is accounted
for using the equity method by Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd., YFY Biotech
Management Company, which is accounted for using the equity method by YFY Paradigm
Investment Co., Ltd. and Jupiter Prestige Group Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries, which are
accounted for using the equity method by YFY Global Investment BVI Corp., and the financial
statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 of Livebricks Inc., which is accounted
for using the equity method by YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd., Perpetual Prosperity Printing
Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiaries of Willpower Industries Ltd. and a subsidiary of Wingsong
Packaging Investment Company Ltd., which are accounted for using the equity method by YFY
International BVI Corp., but such financial statements were audited by other auditors, whose
reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the investments accounted
for using the equity method and the net profit of investments are based solely on the reports of
other auditors. The long-term equity investments of these investee companies as of December 31,
2018 and 2017 were NT$2,062,364 thousand and NT$541,156 thousand, respectively, representing
3.4% and 0.9% of the Company’s total assets. The net investment income of these investee
companies as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were NT$156,851 thousand
and NT$36,226 thousand, respectively, representing 9.8% and 4.0% of the Company’s total
comprehensive income and loss.
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Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in
accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities
Issuers, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance, including the audit committee, are responsible for overseeing the
Company’s financial reporting process.
Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the
Republic of China will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of
China, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
audit. We also:
1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control.
3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.
4. Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or,
if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or
conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
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5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the
entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision, and performance of the audit. We
remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies
in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters
that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2018 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report
unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.
The engagement partners on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report are Hui-Min
Huang and Cheng-Hung Kuo.
Deloitte & Touche
Taipei, Taiwan
Republic of China
March 22, 2019
Notice to Readers
The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position,
financial performance and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices
generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards,
procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and
applied in the Republic of China.
For the convenience of readers, the auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements
have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the
Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese
version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language
independent auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.
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YFY INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2018 2017
ASSETS Amount % Amount %
CURRENT ASSETS (Note 4)
Cash (Note 6) $ 5,927 - $ 10,780 -
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7) 20,104 - 6,021 -
Receivables from related parties (Note 22) 1,782 - 6,738 -
Other receivables 56,715 - 220,892 -
Other current assets 3,916 - 4,963 -
Total current assets 88,444 - 249,394 -
NON-CURRENT ASSETS (Note 4)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 7 and 22) 160,964 1 - -
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (Notes 8 and 22) 9,768,752 16 - -
Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 9) - - 7,620,776 13
Financial assets carried at cost (Note 10) - - 557,429 1
Debt investments with no active market (Note 22) - - 160,000 1
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 11) 47,594,614 79 46,453,373 81
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 12 and 17) 620,320 1 618,461 1
Investment properties (Notes 13 and 17) 1,859,815 3 1,863,261 3
Deferred tax assets (Note 18) 137,339 - 109,325 -
Other non-current assets (Note 17) 36,874 - 59,780 -
Total non-current assets 60,178,678 100 57,442,405 100
TOTAL $ 60,267,122 100 $ 57,691,799 100
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term borrowings (Note 14) $ 1,830,000 3 $ 1,339,000 3
Short-term bills payable (Note 14) 1,399,570 2 1,838,769 3
Payables to related parties (Note 22) 1,536 - 2,221 -
Other payables 57,916 - 66,196 -
Current tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 18) 51,567 - - -
Current portion of long-term borrowings (Note 14) - - 67,300 -
Other current liabilities 17,676 - 20,736 -
Total current liabilities 3,358,265 5 3,334,222 6
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term borrowings (Note 14) 20,196,679 34 19,996,928 35
Deferred tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 18) 350,670 1 350,599 -
Net defined benefit liabilities (Notes 4 and 15) 890,549 1 756,638 1
Other non-current liabilities 8,450 - 22,238 -
Total non-current liabilities 21,446,348 36 21,126,403 36
Total liabilities 24,804,613 41 24,460,625 42
EQUITY (Notes 4 and 16)
Share capital 16,603,715 27 16,603,715 29
Capital surplus 989,929 2 1,046,800 2
Retained earnings 14,241,392 24 13,894,534 24
Other equity 3,627,473 6 1,686,125 3
Total equity 35,462,509 59 33,231,174 58
TOTAL $ 60,267,122 100 $ 57,691,799 100
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
(With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 22, 2019)
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YFY INC.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2018 2017
Amount % Amount %
OPERATING REVENUE
Investment $ 1,773,764 100 $ 1,963,506 96
Other operating revenue (Note 22) - - 83,188 4
GROSS PROFIT 1,773,764 100 2,046,694 100
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 15, 17 and 22) 334,364 19 373,930 19
PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS 1,439,400 81 1,672,764 81
NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES
Finance costs (Notes 4 and 17) (355,192) (20) (357,622) (17)
Rental income (Note 22) 49,785 3 39,722 2
Dividend income (Note 4) 296,088 17 235,280 11
Other income 24,982 1 28,636 1
Other losses (60) - (4,019) -
Impairment loss (Notes 4 and 10) - - (4,251) -
Total non-operating income and expenses 15,603 1 (62,254) (3)
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 1,455,003 82 1,610,510 78
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 4 and 18) (15,000) (1) (4,000) -
NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 1,440,003 81 1,606,510 78
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Notes 4, 15 and 18)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss:
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (126,468) (7) 196,019 10
Unrealized gain on investments in equity
instruments designated as at fair value through
other comprehensive income 77,210 4 - -
Share of the other comprehensive income (loss) of
subsidiaries and associates (24,374) (1) (55,501) (3)
(73,632) (4) 140,518 7
(Continued)
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YFY INC.
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2018 2017
Amount % Amount %
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss:
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial
assets $ - - $ 139,427 7
Share of the other comprehensive income (loss) of
subsidiaries and associates 230,907 13 (985,659) (48)
230,907 13 (846,232) (41)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year,
net of income tax 157,275 9 (705,714) (34)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR
THE YEAR $ 1,597,278 90 $ 900,796 44
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 19)
Basic $ 0.87 $ 0.97
Diluted $ 0.87 $ 0.97
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
(With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 22, 2019) (Concluded)
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YFY INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Other Equity
Exchange
Differences on
Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Financial
Assets at Fair
Value Through
Share Capital Capital Surplus Retained Earnings Translating Available-for- Other Gain (Loss) on
Shares
(In Thousands) Amount
Treasury
Shares
Consolidation
Excess Other Total Legal Reserve Special Reserve
Unappropriated
Earnings Total
Foreign
Operations
sale Financial
Assets
Comprehensive
Income
Cash Flow
Hedges
Hedging
Instruments Total Equity
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2017 1,660,372 $ 16,603,715 $ 14,947 $ 293,124 $ 515,722 $ 823,793 $ 3,242,110 $ 4,031,432 $ 4,948,452 $ 12,221,994 $ 798,656 $ 1,744,884 $ - $ (11,183 ) $ - $ 32,181,859
Appropriation of the 2016 earnings
Legal reserve - - - - - - 12,612 - (12,612 ) - - - - - - -
Reversal of special reserve - - - - - - - (1,393 ) 1,393 - - - - - - -
Adjustments for the changes in equity of associates - - - - 14,242 14,242 - - (40,233 ) (40,233 ) - - - - - (25,991 )
Adjustments for the changes in other capital surplus - - - - 2,665 2,665 - - - - - - - - - 2,665
Partial acquisition or disposal of interests in subsidiaries - - - - (27,859 ) (27,859 ) - - - - - - - - - (27,859 )
Adjustments for the changes in equity of subsidiaries - - - - 233,959 233,959 - - (34,255 ) (34,255 ) - - - - - 199,704
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2017 - - - - - - - - 1,606,510 1,606,510 - - - - - 1,606,510
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2017, net of income tax - - - - - - - - 140,518 140,518 (1,062,067 ) 219,523 - (3,688 ) - (705,714 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2017 - - - - - - - - 1,747,028 1,747,028 (1,062,067 ) 219,523 - (3,688 ) - 900,796
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2017 1,660,372 16,603,715 14,947 293,124 738,729 1,046,800 3,254,722 4,030,039 6,609,773 13,894,534 (263,411 ) 1,964,407 - (14,871 ) - 33,231,174
Adjustments on initial application - - - - - - - - 112,035 112,035 - (1,964,407 ) 3,545,472 14,871 (14,871 ) 1,693,100
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2018 AS RESTATED 1,660,372 16,603,715 14,947 293,124 738,729 1,046,800 3,254,722 4,030,039 6,721,808 14,006,569 (263,411 ) - 3,545,472 - (14,871 ) 34,924,274
Appropriation of the 2017 earnings
Legal reserve - - - - - - 160,651 - (160,651 ) - - - - - - -
Cash dividends distributed by the Company - - - - - - - - (996,223 ) (996,223 ) - - - - - (996,223 )
Reversal of special reserve - - - - - - - (1,455 ) 1,455 - - - - - - -
Adjustments for the changes in equity of associates - - - - (40,151 ) (40,151 ) - - 50,004 50,004 - - (339 ) - - 9,514
Adjustments for the changes in other capital surplus - - - - (18 ) (18 ) - - - - - - - - - (18 )
Partial acquisition or disposal of interests in subsidiaries - - - - (29,430 ) (29,430 ) - - - - - - - - - (29,430 )
Adjustments for the changes in equity of subsidiaries - - - - 12,728 12,728 - - (55,614 ) (55,614 ) - - - - - (42,886 )
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018 - - - - - - - - 1,440,003 1,440,003 - - - - - 1,440,003
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2018, net of income tax - - - - - - - - (165,751 ) (165,751 ) 223,046 - 92,119 - 7,861 157,275
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended
December 31, 2018 - - - - - - - - 1,274,252 1,274,252 223,046 - 92,119 - 7,861 1,597,278
Disposals of investments in equity instruments designated as at
fair value through other comprehensive income - - - - - - - - (37,596 ) (37,596 ) - - 37,596 - - -
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 1,660,372 $ 16,603,715 $ 14,947 $ 293,124 $ 681,858 $ 989,929 $ 3,415,373 $ 4,028,584 $ 6,797,435 $ 14,241,392 $ (40,365 ) $ - $ 3,674,848 $ - $ (7,010 ) $ 35,462,509
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
(With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 22, 2019)
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YFY INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2018 2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax $ 1,455,003 $ 1,610,510
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization expenses 10,850 10,353
Net loss (gain) on fair value change of financial instruments at fair
value through profit and loss (6,323) 463
Finance costs 355,192 357,622
Interest income (65) (8,877)
Dividend income (296,088) (235,280)
Share of profit of subsidiaries and associates (1,773,764) (1,963,506)
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment - (2,857)
Gain on disposal of investment properties (3,948) -
Gain on disposal of investments (376) (159)
Impairment loss on financial assets - 4,251
Net unrealized loss (gain) on foreign currency exchange (93) 94
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial instruments held for trading - (3,551)
Financial instruments mandatorily classified as at fair value through
profit and loss (14,000) -
Receivables from related parties 4,956 3,872
Other receivables 9,295 65,364
Other current assets 1,019 (881)
Payables to related parties (685) 402
Other payables (4,663) 10,249
Other current liabilities (3,060) 195
Net defined benefit liabilities (36,000) (46,150)
Cash used in operations (302,750) (197,886)
Interest received 6,309 8,873
Dividends received 1,054,908 942,713
Interest paid (358,125) (363,474)
Income tax paid (624) (3,695)
Net cash generated from operating activities 399,718 386,531
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income (36,642) -
Proceeds from the return of capital upon investees' capital reduction of
financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 18,655 -
Proceeds from the return of capital upon investees' capital reduction of
financial assets carried at cost - 22,500
Purchase of investment accounted for using the equity method - (905,442)
Proceeds from the sale of investments accounted for using the equity
method - 22,571
(Continued)
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YFY INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2018 2017
Proceeds from the return of investments accounted for using the equity
method $ 426,750 $ -
Payments for property, plant and equipment (8,174) (3,397)
Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment 3,416 4,894
Proceeds from the disposal of investment properties 6,133 -
Increase in other non-current assets (2,943) (20,031)
Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities 407,195 (878,905)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 491,000 620,000
Proceeds from short-term bills payable - 739,812
Repayments of short-term bills payable (440,000) -
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 132,451 -
Repayments of long-term borrowings - (866,260)
Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities 931 (631)
Dividends paid (996,223) -
Overdue dividends received (paid) (18) 2,665
Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities (811,859) 495,586
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE
OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES 93 (94)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (4,853) 3,118
CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 10,780 7,662
CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR $ 5,927 $ 10,780
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
(With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 22, 2019)
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YFY INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
YFY Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Kaohsiung in February 1950. The Company’s shares have
been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) since February 1977.
The Company was originally principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of paper and paper-related
products and the design, manufacture and sale of equipment. To increase its sales and competitiveness, the
Company carried out a restructuring of the organization and spin-off of its specialized divisions. The
Company spun off the assets, liabilities, and operations of its consumer products and packaging segments to
its subsidiaries, YFY Consumer Products Co., Ltd., in October 2007 and YFY Packaging Inc., in September
2005.
In addition, the Company spun off the assets, liabilities and operations of its paper and cardboard business
segment to Chung Hwa Pulp Co., Ltd. (CHPC) and acquired the shares issued by CHPC on October 1,
2012. After this transaction, CHPC became a subsidiary of the Company, and the Company became an
investment holding company, with investment as its main business.
The financial statements of the Company are presented in the Company’s functional currency, the New
Taiwan dollar.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements were approved by the Company’s board of directors on March 22, 2019.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports
by Securities Issuers and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International
Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC)
(collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission
(FSC)
Except for the following, whenever applied, the initial application of the amendments to the
Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the IFRSs
endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC would not have any material impact on the Company’s
accounting policies:
1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” and related amendments
IFRS 9 supersedes IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”, with
consequential amendments to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and other standards.
IFRS 9 sets out the requirements for classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets
and hedge accounting. Refer to Note 4 for information relating to the relevant accounting policies.
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Classification, measurement and impairment of financial assets
On the basis of the facts and circumstances that existed as of January 1, 2018, the Company has
performed an assessment of the classification of recognized financial assets and has elected not to
restate prior reporting periods.
The following table shows the original measurement categories and carrying amount under IAS 39
and the new measurement categories and carrying amount under IFRS 9 for each class of the
Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities as of January 1, 2018.
Measurement Category Carrying Amount
Financial Assets IAS 39 IFRS 9 IAS 39 IFRS 9 Remark
Equity securities Available‑for‑sale (accounted for as financial
assets carried at cost)
Fair value through other comprehensive income
(i.e. FVTOCI) - equity
instruments
$ 557,429 $ 2,052,779 a)
Available‑for‑sale FVTOCI - equity
instruments
7,620,776 7,620,776 a)
Mutual funds Held‑for‑trading Mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (i.e.
Mandatorily at FVTPL)
6,021 6,021
Subordinated bank debentures
Loans and receivables Mandatorily at FVTPL 160,964 160,964
IAS 39 Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018 Reclassifications Remeasurements
IFRS 9 Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2018
Retained
Earnings Effect
on
January 1, 2018
Other Equity
Effect on
January 1, 2018 Remark
FVTPL $ 6,021 $ - $ - $ 6,021 $ - $ -
Add: Reclassification from loans
and receivables
-
160,964
-
160,964
-
-
6,021 160,964 - 166,985 - -
FVTOCI - equity instruments - - - - - -
Add: Reclassification from
available-for-sale
-
8,178,205
1,495,350
9,673,555
-
1,490,911
a)
- 8,178,205 1,495,350 9,673,555 - 1,490,911
$ 6,021 $ 8,339,169 $ 1,495,350 $ 9,840,540 $ - $ 1,490,911
IAS 39
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1,
2018
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
IFRS 9
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1,
2018
Retained
Earnings Effect
on January 1,
2018
Other Equity
Effect on
January 1,
2018
Remark
The investments accounted
for using equity method
$ 46,453,373 $ 157,261 $ 46,610,634 $ 67,107 $ 90,154 b)
a) The Company elected to classify all of its investments in equity securities previously classified
as available-for-sale under IAS 39 as at fair value through other comprehensive income (i.e.
FVTOCI) under IFRS 9. The related other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale
financial assets of $1,964,407 thousand was reclassified to other equity - unrealized gain (loss)
on financial assets at FVTOCI.
Investments in unlisted shares previously carried at cost under IAS 39 have been designated as
at FVTOCI under IFRS 9 and remeasured at fair value. Consequently, there was an increase of
$1,495,350 thousand on financial assets at FVTOCI, an increase of $1,490,911 thousand in
other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI.
- 13 -
b) The Company recognized investments in unlisted shares, previously classified as financial
assets carried at cost under IAS 39, by subsidiaries and associates accounted for using equity
method were designated as at FVTOCI and be remeasured at fair value under IFRS 9. An
adjustment was made that resulted in an increase of $157,261 in investments accounted for
using equity method and other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI.
Additionally, the impairment loss that the Company recognized under IAS 39 was accumulated
in retained earnings. Since those investments were designated as at FVTOCI and no impairment
assessment is required, an adjustment was made that resulted in a decrease of $67,107 thousand
in other equity - unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI, and an increase of
$67,107 thousand in retained earnings on January 1, 2018.
Hedge accounting
When the Company applies IFRS 9 for the first time for hedge accounting, it will be subject to
deferral.
Furthermore, due to the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial
Reports by Securities Issuers, all derivative and non-derivative financial assets and financial
liabilities which are designated as hedging instruments are presented retrospectively as financial
assets and financial liabilities held for hedging starting from January 1, 2018.
2) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and related amendments
IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers
and supersedes IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number of
revenue-related interpretations. Refer to Note 4 for related accounting policies.
Under IFRS 15, the net effect of revenue recognized and consideration received and receivable is
recognized as a contract asset or a contract liability. Prior to the application of IFRS 15, receivables
and deferred revenue were recognized when revenue was recognized for the contract under IAS 18.
As a result of the retrospective application of IFRS 15 by associates, there was an increase of
$44,928 thousand in investments accounted for using the equity method and an increase of $44,928
thousand in retained earnings on January 1, 2018. There is no significant impact on assets and
liabilities on January 1, 2018 and the comprehensive income and cash flows items as of January 1 to
December 31, 2018.
b. Amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers
and the IFRS endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2019
New, Amended or Revised Standards and Interpretations
(the “New IFRSs”)
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2015-2017 Cycle January 1, 2019
Amendments to IFRS 9 “Prepayment Features with Negative
Compensation”
January 1, 2019 (Note 2)
IFRS 16 “Leases” January 1, 2019
Amendments to IAS 19 “Plan Amendment, Curtailment or
Settlement”
January 1, 2019 (Note 3)
Amendments to IAS 28 “Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint
Ventures”
January 1, 2019
IFRIC 23 “Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments” January 1, 2019
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on
or after their respective effective dates.
- 14 -
Note 2: The FSC permits the election for early adoption of the amendments starting from 2018.
Note 3: The Company shall apply these amendments to plan amendments, curtailments or settlements
occurring on or after January 1, 2019.
IFRS 16 “Leases”
IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17, IFRIC 4 and a
number of related interpretations.
Definition of a lease
Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Company will elect to apply IFRS 16 only to contracts
entered into (or changed) on or after January 1, 2019 in order to determine whether those contracts
are, or contain, a lease. Contracts identified as containing a lease under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will not
be reassessed and will be accounted for in accordance with the transitional provisions under IFRS
16.
The Company as lessee
Upon initial application of IFRS 16, the Company will recognize right-of-use assets or investment
properties if the right-of-use assets meet the definition of investment properties and lease liabilities
for all leases on the balance sheets except for those whose payments under low-value and short-term
leases will be recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. On the notes of the statements of
comprehensive income, the Company will present the depreciation expense charged on right-of-use
assets separately from the interest expense accrued on lease liabilities; interest is computed using
the effective interest method. On the financial statements of cash flows, cash payments for the
principal portion of lease liabilities will be classified within financing activities; cash payments for
the interest portion will be classified within operating activities. Currently, payments under
operating lease contracts are recognized as expenses on a straight-line basis. Cash flows for
operating leases are classified within operating activities on the statements of cash flows.
The Company anticipates applying IFRS 16 retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial
application of this standard recognized on January 1, 2019. Comparative information will not be
restated.
Lease liabilities will be recognized on January 1, 2019 for leases currently classified as operating
leases with the application of IAS 17. Lease liabilities will be measured at the present value of the
remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate on January 1,
2019. Right-of-use assets will be measured at an amount equal to the lease liabilities. The Company
will apply IAS 36 to all right-of-use assets.
The Company expects to apply the following practical expedients:
1) The Company will apply a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar
characteristics to measure lease liabilities.
2) The Company will account for those leases for which the lease term ends on or before
December 31, 2019 as short-term leases.
3) The Company will exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets on
January 1, 2019.
4) The Company will use hindsight, such as in determining lease terms, to measure lease liabilities.
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The Company as lessor
The Company will not make any adjustments for leases in which it is a lessor and will account for
those leases with the application of IFRS 16 starting from January 1, 2019.
Anticipated impact on assets and liabilities
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
Adjustments
Arising from
Initial
Application
Adjusted
Carrying
Amount as of
January 1, 2019
Right-of-use assets $ - $ 3,217 $ 3,217
Lease liabilities - current $ - $ 1,258 $ 1,258
Lease liabilities - non-current - 1,959 1,959
Total effect on liabilities $ - $ 3,217 $ 3,217
Except for the above impact, as of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the
Company assesses that the application of other standards and interpretations will have no material
impact on the Company’s financial position and financial performance.
c. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC
New IFRSs
Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Amendments to IFRS 3 “Definition of a Business” January 1, 2020 (Note 2)
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets
between An Investor and Its Associate or Joint Venture”
To be determined by IASB
IFRS 17 “Insurance Contracts” January 1, 2021
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 “Definition of Material” January 1, 2020 (Note 3)
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on
or after their respective effective dates.
Note 2: The Company shall apply these amendments to business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on
or after January 1, 2020 and to asset acquisitions that occur on or after the beginning of that
period.
Note 3: The Company shall apply these amendments prospectively for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2020.
Except for the above impact, as of the date the financial statements were authorized for issue, the
Company is continuously assessing the possible impact that the application of other standards and
interpretations will have on the Company’s financial position and financial performance and will
disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.
- 16 -
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a. Statement of compliance
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the
Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (the “Regulations”).
b. Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments
which are measured at fair value, net defined benefit liabilities which are measured at the present value
of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets, investments accounted for using the
equity method.
The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 on the basis of the degree to which
the fair value measurement inputs are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value
measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:
1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for
the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and
3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs on the asset or liability.
When preparing these parent company only financial statements, the Company used the equity method
to account for its investments in subsidiaries and associates. In order for the amounts of the net profit
for the year, other comprehensive income (loss) for the year and total equity in the parent company only
financial statements to be the same with the amounts attributable to the owners of the Company in its
consolidated financial statements, adjustments arising from the differences in accounting treatments
between the parent company only basis and the consolidated basis were made to investments accounted
for using the equity method, the share of profit or loss of subsidiaries and associates, the share of other
comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries and associates and the related equity items, as appropriate,
in these parent company only financial statements.
c. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
Current assets include:
1) Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and
3) Cash, unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12
months after the reporting period.
Current liabilities include:
1) Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Liabilities due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period, even if an agreement to
refinance, or to reschedule payments, on a long-term basis is completed after the reporting period
and before the financial statements are authorized for issue; and
- 17 -
3) Liabilities for which the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at
least 12 months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the
counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its
classification.
Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.
d. Foreign currencies
In preparing the Company’s financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s
functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates
of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated
at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or
translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
For the purpose of presenting financial statements, the functional currencies of the Company and the
Company entities (including subsidiaries and associates in other countries that use currency different
from the currency of the Company) are translated into the presentation currency - the New Taiwan
dollars as follows: Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the
reporting period; and income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the
period. The resulting currency translation differences are recognized in other comprehensive income.
On the disposal of a foreign operation or a disposal involving the loss of control over a subsidiary that
includes a foreign operation, all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that
operation are reclassified to profit or loss.
In relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that does not result in the Company losing control over
the subsidiary, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange differences is included in the
calculation of equity transactions but is not recognized in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals,
the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive
income is reclassified to profit or loss.
e. Investments in subsidiaries
The Company uses the equity method to account for its investments in subsidiaries.
A subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Company.
Under the equity method, an investment in a subsidiary is initially recognized at cost and adjusted
thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the
subsidiary. The Company also recognizes the changes in the Company’s share of other equity of
subsidiaries.
Changes in the Company’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the Company losing
control of the subsidiary are equity transactions. The Company recognizes directly in equity any
difference between the carrying amount of the investment and the fair value of the consideration paid or
received.
When the Company’s share of losses of a subsidiary exceeds its interest in that subsidiary (which
includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for using the equity method and long-term
interests that, in substance, form part of the Company’s net investment in the subsidiary), the Company
continues recognizing its share of further losses.
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Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of a subsidiary at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is
included within the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortized. Any excess of the
Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition
is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
The Company assesses its investment for any impairment by comparing the carrying amount with the
estimated recoverable amount as assessed based on the investee’s financial statements as a whole. If the
recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases, the Company recognizes a reversal of the
impairment loss; the adjusted post-reversal carrying amount should not exceed the carrying amount that
would have been recognized net of amortization or depreciation. An impairment loss recognized on
goodwill cannot be reversed in a subsequent period.
When the Company loses control of a subsidiary, it recognizes the investment retained in the former
subsidiary at its fair value at the date when control is lost. The difference between the fair value of the
retained investment plus any consideration received and the carrying amount of the previous investment
at the date when control is lost is recognized as a gain or loss in profit or loss. Besides this, all amounts
previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are reclassified to
profit and loss on the same basis as would be required if the Company had directly disposed of the
related assets or liabilities.
Profits or losses resulting from downstream transactions are eliminated in full only in the parent
company’s financial statements. Profits and losses resulting from upstream transactions and transactions
between subsidiaries are recognized only in the parent company’s financial statements only to the
extent of interests in the subsidiaries that are not related to the Company.
f. Investment in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Company has significant influence and that is not a subsidiary.
The Company uses the equity method to account for its investments in associates.
Under the equity method, investments in an associate are initially recognized at cost and adjusted
thereafter to recognize the Company’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the
associate. The Company also recognizes the changes in the Company’s share of the equity of associates.
Any excess of the cost of acquisition over the Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable
assets and liabilities of an associate at the date of acquisition is recognized as goodwill, which is
included within the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortized. Any excess of the
Company’s share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost acquisition,
after reassessment, this is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
When the Company subscribes for additional new shares of the associate at a percentage different from
its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the
amount of the Company’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Company records such a
difference as an adjustment to investments, with the corresponding amount charged or credited to
capital surplus - changes in the Company’s share of equity of associates. If the Company’s ownership
interest is reduced due to the additional subscription of the new shares of associate, the proportionate
amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that
associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee had
directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capital
surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for by the equity method is
insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.
- 19 -
When the Company’s share of losses of an associate equals or exceeds its interest in that associate
(which includes any carrying amount of the investment accounted for by the equity method and
long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Company’s net investment in the associate), the
Company discontinues recognizing its share of further losses. Additional losses and liabilities are
recognized only to the extent that the Company has incurred legal obligations, or constructive
obligations, or made payments on behalf of that associate.
The entire carrying amount of an investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a single
asset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognized
forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognized
to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.
The Company discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment ceases to
be an associate. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date and the fair value is
regarded as its fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between the previous
carrying amount of the associate attributable to the retained interest and its fair value is included in the
determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate. The Company accounts for all amounts
previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate on the same basis as
would be required if that associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.
When the Company transacts with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with
the associate are recognized in the Company’ financial statements only to the extent of interests in the
associate that are not related to the Company.
g. Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and
subsequent accumulated impairment loss.
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Each
significant part is depreciated separately. If the lease term is shorter than the useful lives, assets are
depreciated over the lease term. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation methods
are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimates accounted
for on a prospective basis.
On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the sales proceeds
and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
h. Investment properties
Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation. Investment
properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use.
Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial
recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment loss. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method.
On derecognition of an investment property, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the
carrying amount of the asset is included in profit or loss.
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i. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and
intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an
impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order
to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable
amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating
unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the individual cash-generating units on
a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation.
The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable
amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying
amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting
impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating
unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying
amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or
cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.
j. Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are
directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than
financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted
from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.
Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss (i.e. FVTPL) are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
1) Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade
date basis.
a) Measurement category
2018
Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at FVTPL, financial
assets at amortized cost and investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI.
i. Financial assets at FVTPL
Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when such a financial asset is mandatorily
classified or designated as at FVTPL. Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL
include investments in equity instruments which are not designated as at FVTOCI or the
amortized cost.
A financial asset may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if such
designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency
that would otherwise arise.
- 21 -
Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value, with any gains or losses
arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in
profit or loss incorporate any dividends or interest earned on such a financial asset. Fair
value is determined in the manner described in Note 21.
ii. Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortized
cost:
i) The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
ii) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows
that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets at amortized cost are measured at
amortized cost, which equals the gross carrying amount determined using the effective
interest method less any impairment loss. Exchange differences are recognized in profit or
loss.
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying
amount of such a financial asset, except for:
i) Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, for which interest income is
calculated by applying the credit-adjusted effective interest rate to the amortized cost of
such financial assets; and
ii) Financial assets that are not credit-impaired on purchase or origination but have
subsequently become credit-impaired, for which interest income is calculated by
applying the effective interest rate to the amortized cost of such financial assets in
subsequent reporting periods.
iii. Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI
On initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable election to designate
investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation as at FVTOCI is not
permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration
recognized by an acquirer in a business combination.
Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are subsequently measured at fair value with
gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in other comprehensive
income and accumulated in other equity. The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified
to profit or loss on disposal of the equity investments; instead, it will be transferred to
retained earnings.
Dividends on these investments in equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when
the Company’s right to receive the dividends is established, unless the dividends clearly
represent a recovery of part of the cost of the investment.
2017
Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at FVTPL,
available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables.
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i. Financial assets at FVTPL
Financial assets are classified as at FVTPL when such financial assets are held for trading.
Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on
remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss
and does not incorporate any dividends earned on such a financial asset. Fair value is
determined in the manner described in Note 21.
Investments in equity instruments under financial assets at FVTPL that do not have a quoted
market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and
derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity
instruments are subsequently carried at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of
each reporting period and presented as a separate line item as financial assets carried at cost.
If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the
financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between the carrying amount
and the fair value is recognized in profit or loss.
ii. Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as
available-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables or financial assets at FVTPL.
Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Dividends on
available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the
carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive
income (loss) and will be reclassified to profit or loss when such investments are disposed
of or are determined to be impaired.
Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the
Company’s right to receive the dividends is established.
Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active
market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to
and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are carried at cost less
any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and presented as a
separate line item as financial assets carried at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value
of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair
value. The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value is recognized in other
comprehensive income. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.
iii. Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables (including cash, receivables from related parties and debt investments
with no active market) are measured using the effective interest method at amortized cost
less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is
immaterial.
b) Impairment of financial assets
2018
The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets at
amortized cost.
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The Company always recognizes lifetime expected credit losses (i.e. ECLs) for receivables. For
all other financial instruments, the Company recognizes lifetime ECLs when there has been a
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition. If, on the other hand, the credit risk on
a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company
measures the loss allowance for that financial instrument at an amount equal to 12-month ECLs.
Expected credit losses reflect the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of
default occurring as the weights. Lifetime ECLs represent the expected credit losses that will
result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument. In
contrast, 12-month ECLs represent the portion of lifetime ECLs that is expected to result from
default events on a financial instrument that are possible within 12 months after the reporting
date.
The Company recognizes an impairment gain or loss in profit or loss for all financial
instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance
account, except for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the
loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying
amount of such a financial asset.
2017
Financial assets, other than those at FVTPL, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end
of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective
evidence, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of such
financial assets, that the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected.
For financial assets at amortized cost, such as receivables, such assets are assessed for
impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually.
Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Company’s
past experience with collecting payments, as well as observable changes in national or local
economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables.
For a financial asset at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the
difference between such an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future
cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For a financial asset at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment
loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the
impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through
profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment
is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not
been recognized.
For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of
the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include significant
financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty, breach of contract such as a default or
delinquency in interest or principal payments, it becoming probable that the borrower will enter
bankruptcy or financial re-organization, or the disappearance of an active market for those
financial assets because of financial difficulties.
When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or
losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in
the period.
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In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit
or loss is not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an
impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale
debt securities, impairment loss is subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in
the fair value of such an investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the
recognition of the impairment loss.
For financial assets carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the
difference between such an asset’s carrying amount and the present value of its estimated future
cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such
impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.
The carrying amount of a financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all
financial assets, with the exception of accounts receivable, where the carrying amount is
reduced through the use of an allowance account. When accounts receivable are considered
uncollectible, they are written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of
amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the
carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for
uncollectible accounts receivable that are written off against the allowance account.
c) Derecognition of financial assets
The Company derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows
from the asset expire or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.
Before 2018, on derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the
asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the
cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) is
recognized in profit or loss. Starting from 2018, on derecognition of a financial asset at
amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of
the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of an
investment in a debt instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount
and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that
had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss. However, on
derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the
asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized
in profit or loss, and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other
comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through
profit or loss.
3) Financial liabilities
i. Subsequent measurement
All financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
ii. Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability derecognized and the
consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is
recognized in profit or loss.
- 25 -
k. Provisions
Provision is measured at the best estimate of the discounted cash flows of the consideration required to
settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and
uncertainties surrounding the obligation.
l. Revenue recognition
Revenue from a contract to provide services is recognized by reference to the stage of completion of the
contract or when services are provided.
m. Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets
are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their
intended use or sale.
Other than stated above, all other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which
they are incurred.
n. Employee benefits
1) Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscounted
amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.
2) Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when
employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the defined
benefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Service cost
(including current service cost) and net interest on the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) are
recognized as employee benefits expense in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement,
comprising actuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding interest), is
recognized in other comprehensive income in the period in which it occurs. Remeasurement
recognized in other comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will
not be reclassified to profit or loss.
Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) represent the actual deficit (surplus) in the Company’s defined
benefit plans. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present value of any
refunds from the plans or reductions in future contributions to the plans.
o. Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
1) Current tax
According to the Income Tax Law of the Republic of China, an additional tax of unappropriated
earnings is provided for as income tax in the year shareholders approve to retain earnings.
Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax
provision.
- 26 -
2) Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax
assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences and unused loss
carryforwards to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which
those deductible temporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments
in subsidiaries and associates, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the
temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the
foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated
with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there
will be sufficient taxable profit against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and
they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to
allow all or part of the assets to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also
reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has become
probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the
period in which the liabilities are settled or the assets are realized, based on tax rates and tax laws
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The
measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow
from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or
settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
3) Current and deferred taxes for the year
Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are
recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and
deferred taxes are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments,
estimations and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily
apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience
and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period
or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
- 27 -
The fair value measurement of equity investment in unlisted shares is determined by the estimated fair
value under appropriate valuation methods primarily based on investees’ financial positions, operation
results and recent financing activities, the market transaction prices of similar investments, market
conditions and the required discount factors. As such, the estimated fair value may be different from the
actual disposal price in the future. The Company assesses the fair value quarterly based on market
conditions to ensure the appropriateness of fair value.
6. CASH
December 31
2018 2017
Cash on hand $ 300 $ 349
Checking accounts and demand deposits 5,627 10,431
$ 5,927 $ 10,780
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
December 31
2018 2017
Financial assets at FVTPL - current
Financial assets held for trading
Non-derivative financial assets
Mutual funds $ - $ 6,021
Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
Mutual funds 20,104 -
$ 20,104 $ 6,021
Financial assets at FVTPL - non-current
Financial assets mandatorily classified as at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
Subordinated bank debentures $ 160,964 $ -
8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME -
2018
December 31,
2018
Non-current
Domestic investments
Listed shares $ 7,445,201
Unlisted shares 2,323,551
$ 9,768,752
- 28 -
The Company invested in listed and unlisted domestic equity securities, and elected to designate these
investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI. These investments in equity instruments were classified
as available-for-sale under IAS 39. Refer to Notes 3, 9 and 10 for information relating to their
reclassification and comparative information for 2017.
9. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - 2017
December 31,
2017
Domestic investments
Listed shares $ 7,620,776
10. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST - 2017
December 31,
2017
Domestic unlisted shares $ 557,429
Classified according to financial asset measurement categories
Available-for-sale financial assets $ 557,429
Management believed that the above unlisted equity investments held by the Company, whose fair value
cannot be reliably measured due to the range of reasonable fair value estimates being so significant;
therefore, they were carried at cost less impairment at the end of reporting period.
The Company recognized impairment losses on financial assets carried at cost of $4,251 thousand in 2017.
11. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
December 31
2018 2017
Investments in subsidiaries $ 43,699,557 $ 42,603,723
Investments in associates 3,895,057 3,849,650
$ 47,594,614 $ 46,453,373
a. Investment in subsidiaries
December 31
2018 2017
Listed company
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation $ 8,946,875 $ 8,984,769
Shin Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd. 1,628,076 1,555,126
Unlisted company
YFY International BVI Corp. 20,659,509 20,321,740
YFY Global Investment BVI Corp. 5,545,985 5,125,838
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd. 2,514,260 2,399,019
(Continued)
- 29 -
December 31
2018 2017
YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd. $ 1,252,690 $ 1,152,799
YFY Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd. 1,020,101 830,210
China Color Printing Co., Ltd. 452,350 462,787
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. 382,197 341,560
Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd. 339,620 312,213
Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. 323,089 316,882
Union Paper Co., Ltd. 227,969 229,612
San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. 148,128 126,781
YFY Japan Co., Ltd. 97,161 81,799
Yuen Yan Paper Container Co., Ltd. 71,258 71,026
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. 48,761 42,185
YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. 41,528 249,377
$ 43,699,557 $ 42,603,723
(Concluded)
The percentage of ownership and voting rights held by the Company are as follows:
December 31
Name of Corporation 2018 2017
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation 56.9% 56.9%
Shin Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd. 49.6% 49.8%
YFY International BVI Corp. 100.0% 100.0%
YFY Global Investment BVI Corp. 100.0% 100.0%
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
YFY Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
China Color Printing Co., Ltd. 49.7% 49.7%
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. 49.0% 49.0%
Union Paper Co., Ltd. 18.9% 18.9%
San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
YFY Japan Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
Yuen Yan Paper Container Co., Ltd. 50.9% 50.9%
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. 100.0% 100.0%
The Company disposed of its partial ownership of Shin Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd.
and did not subscribe for additional new shares at its existing ownership percentage in 2017 and Shin
Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd. had equity changes such as employee stock options
conversion in 2018, which reduced its shareholding ratio to 49.6% on December 31, 2018. The above
transactions were accounted for as equity transactions, since the Company did not cease to have control
over this subsidiary; China Color Printing Co., Ltd., Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. and Union Paper Co., Ltd.
were deemed subsidiaries because the Company had actual control over them even though the
Company held less than 50% equity interests in each of the subsidiaries’ voting shares.
Except for YFY Japan Co., Ltd., investments accounted for using the equity method and the share of
profit or loss and other comprehensive income (loss) of those investments were calculated based on
audited financial statements. Management believes there will not be a material differences even if the
financial statements were audited.
- 30 -
b. Investments in associates
December 31
2018 2017
Material associates
E Ink Holdings Inc. $ 3,305,527 $ 3,207,250
Associates that are not individually material 589,530 642,400
$ 3,895,057 $ 3,849,650
Proportion of Ownership and
Voting Rights
December 31
Name of Associate 2018 2017
E Ink Holdings Inc. 11.8% 11.9%
1) Material associates
Refer to Table 4 “Information on Investees” for the nature of activities, principal place of business
and country of incorporation of the associates.
The investments in Taiwan Genome Science, Inc. was accounted for using the equity method since
the Company and its subsidiaries held more than 20% of the investee’s voting shares even though
the Company held less than 20% of the investee’s voting shares. The investments in E Ink Holdings
Inc. was accounted for using the equity method since the Company had significant influence over E
Ink Holdings Inc. even though the Company held less than 20% of the investee’s voting shares.
The investments accounted for using the equity method and the share of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income (loss) of those investments were calculated based on the associates’ audited
financial statements.
In 2013, the Company increased its investment in E Ink Holdings Inc. by buying 20,000 thousand
shares of the investee’s privately placed ordinary shares for $329,000 thousand. Under the related
regulations, privately placed ordinary shares should not be transferred within three years from the
date of acquisition. E Ink Holdings Inc. has not yet completed publishing procedures as of March 22,
2019, the report date. The other rights and obligations are the same as those of ordinary shares.
Fair values (Level 1) of investments in E Ink Holdings Inc. with available published price
quotations are summarized as follows (excluding the privately placed ordinary shares):
December 31
2018 2017
$ 3,421,208 $ 5,446,699
All the associates are accounted for using the equity method.
- 31 -
The summarized financial information below represents amounts shown in the E Ink Holdings Inc.
financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs adjusted by the Company for equity
accounting purposes:
December 31
2018 2017
Current assets $ 18,870,925 $ 17,747,740
Non-current assets 18,043,183 18,128,180
Current liabilities (6,569,117) (6,871,552)
Non-current liabilities (2,030,547) (1,777,473)
Equity 28,314,444 27,226,895
Non-controlling interests (385,799) (294,397)
$ 27,928,645 $ 26,932,498
Proportion of the Company’s ownership 11.8% 11.9%
Equity attributable to the Company $ 3,298,262 $ 3,199,985
Goodwill 7,265 7,265
Carrying amount $ 3,305,527 $ 3,207,250
Operating revenue $ 14,208,661 $ 15,203,334
Profit from continuing operations $ 2,692,076 $ 2,932,298
Loss from discontinued operations - (849,968)
Net profit for the year 2,692,076 2,082,330
Other comprehensive income (loss) (380,558) (368,115)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year $ 2,311,518 $ 1,714,215
2) Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
The Company’s share of:
Net profit (loss) for the year $ 26,006 $ (62,476)
Other comprehensive income (loss) (78,255) (132,327)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year $ (52,249) $ (194,803)
12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Land
Buildings
and
Improvements
Machinery and
Equipment
Miscellaneous
Equipment Total
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018 $ 591,951 $ 173,418 $ 147,647 $ 206,476 $ 1,119,492
Additions - 6,787 - 1,387 8,174
Disposals - - (5,970) (118,242) (124,212)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 591,951 $ 180,205 $ 141,677 $ 89,621 $ 1,003,454
(Continued)
- 32 -
Land
Buildings
and
Improvements
Machinery and
Equipment
Miscellaneous
Equipment Total
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2018 $ - $ 153,219 $ 146,915 $ 200,897 $ 501,031
Depreciation expense - 1,858 86 955 2,899
Disposals - - (5,585) (115,211) (120,796)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ - $ 155,077 $ 141,416 $ 86,641 $ 383,134
Carrying amounts at December 31,
2018 $ 591,951 $ 25,128 $ 261 $ 2,980 $ 620,320
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017 $ 593,847 $ 173,418 $ 147,647 $ 205,382 $ 1,120,294
Additions - - - 3,397 3,397
Disposals (1,896) - - (2,303) (4,199)
Balance at December 31, 2017 $ 591,951 $ 173,418 $ 147,647 $ 206,476 $ 1,119,492
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2017 $ - $ 151,753 $ 146,602 $ 200,410 $ 498,765
Depreciation expense - 1,466 313 2,649 4,428
Disposals - - - (2,162) (2,162)
Balance at December 31, 2017 $ - $ 153,219 $ 146,915 $ 200,897 $ 501,031
Carrying amounts at December 31,
2017 $ 591,951 $ 20,199 $ 732 $ 5,579 $ 618,461
(Concluded)
The above items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings
Main buildings 15-55 years
Others 3-50 years
Machinery and equipment 5-15 years
Miscellaneous equipment 3-20 years
13. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Amount
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2018 $ 1,960,969
Disposals (2,643)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 1,958,326
(Continued)
- 33 -
Amount
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2018 $ 97,708
Depreciation expense 1,261
Disposals (458)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 98,511
Carrying amounts at December 31, 2018 $ 1,859,815
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2017 $ 1,960,969
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2017 $ 96,445
Depreciation expense 1,263
Balance at December 31, 2017 $ 97,708
Carrying amounts at December 31, 2017 $ 1,863,261
(Concluded)
The fair values of the investment properties owned by the Company were $6,003,411 thousand and
$5,995,191 thousand as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The valuation was made by the
Company using market transaction prices for similar properties and not by independent qualified
professional valuers. The rental incomes were $38,191 thousand for 2018 and $33,099 thousand for 2017,
respectively.
The investment properties held by the Company were depreciated over their estimated useful lives of 20 to
55 years, using the straight-line method.
All of the Company’s investment property was held under freehold interests.
14. BORROWINGS
a. Short-term borrowings
Short-term borrowings are bank credit loans. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the interest rate
intervals of bank credit loans were 0.98%-1.06% per annum and 0.95%-1.00% per annum, respectively.
b. Short-term bills payable
Short-term bills payable are commercial paper due within one year. Interest rate intervals on these bills
payable were 0.96%-1.03% per annum and 1.01%-1.10% per annum as of December 31, 2018 and 2017,
respectively.
- 34 -
c. Long-term borrowings
December 31
2018 2017
Syndicated loans $ 18,496,679 $ 17,564,228
Long-term bank credit loans 1,700,000 2,500,000
20,196,679 20,064,228
Less: Current portion - (67,300)
$ 20,196,679 $ 19,996,928
Long-term bank loans included credit and syndicated loans. Credit loans expire on maturity date and
have interest rate intervals of 0.99%-1.33% per annum and 1.08%-1.50% per annum as of December 31,
2018 and 2017, respectively; syndicated loans expire in December 2023 and have interest rate intervals
of 1.79% per annum and 1.79%-1.93% per annum as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
15. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
a. Defined contribution plans
The Company adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (the “LPA”), which is a
state-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, an entity makes monthly contributions to
employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.
b. Defined benefit plans
The Company in accordance with the Labor Standards Law is operated by the government. Pension
benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the 6
months before retirement. The Company amounts equal to certain percentage of total monthly salaries
and wages to a pension fund administered by the pension fund monitoring committee. Pension
contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan in the committee’s name. The pension fund is
managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (“the Bureau”); the Company has no right to
influence the investment policy and strategy.
The amounts included in the balance sheets in respect of the Company’s defined benefit plans were as
follows:
December 31
2018 2017
Present value of defined benefit obligation $ 1,817,828 $ 1,851,171
Fair value of plan assets (927,279) (1,094,533)
Net defined benefit liabilities $ 890,549 $ 756,638
- 35 -
Movements in net defined benefit liabilities were as follows:
Present Value
of the Defined
Benefit
Obligation
Fair Value of
the Plan Assets
Net Defined
Benefit
Liabilities
Balance at January 1, 2018 $ 1,851,171 $ (1,094,533) $ 756,638
Service cost
Current service cost 414 - 414
Net interest expense (income) 30,747 (18,684) 12,063
Recognized in profit or loss 31,161 (18,684) 12,477
Remeasurement
Return on plan assets - 94,394 94,394
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments 42,137 - 42,137
Actuarial loss - changes in actuarial
assumptions 33,380 - 33,380
Recognized in other comprehensive loss
(income) 75,517 94,394 169,911
Contributions from the employer - (48,477) (48,477)
Benefits paid (140,021) 140,021 -
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 1,817,828 $ (927,279) $ 890,549
Balance at January 1, 2017 $ 2,075,140 $ (1,036,185) $ 1,038,955
Service cost
Current service cost 363 - 363
Net interest expense (income) 35,089 (17,472) 17,617
Recognized in profit or loss 35,452 (17,472) 17,980
Remeasurement
Return on plan assets - (190,200) (190,200)
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments (45,967) - (45,967)
Recognized in other comprehensive loss
(income) (45,967) (190,200) (236,167)
Contributions from the employer - (64,130) (64,130)
Benefits paid (213,454) 213,454 -
Balance at December 31, 2017 $ 1,851,171 $ (1,094,533) $ 756,638
An analysis by function of the amounts recognized in profit or loss in respect of the defined benefit
plans is as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Operating costs $ 12,477 $ 17,980
Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law, the Company is exposed to the
following risks:
1) Investment risk: The plan assets are invested in domestic and foreign equity and debt securities,
bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the
mandated management. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by
plan assets should not be below the interest rate for a two-year time deposit with local banks.
- 36 -
2) Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of the
defined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on the
plan’s debt investments.
3) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to the
future salaries of plan participants. As such an increase in the salary of the plan participants will
increase the present value of the defined benefit obligation.
The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by
qualified actuaries. The significant assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as
follows:
December 31
2018 2017
Discount rates 1.50% 1.75%
Expected rates of salary increase 1.00%-1.50% 1.00%-1.50%
If possible reasonable change in each of the significant actuarial assumptions will occur and all other
assumptions will remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase
(decrease) as follows:
December 31
2018 2017
Discount rates
0.125% increase $ (14,938) $ (17,577)
0.125% decrease $ 15,152 $ 17,852
Expected rates of salary increase
0.125% increase $ 15,211 $ 17,966
0.125% decrease $ (15,032) $ (17,731)
The sensitivity analysis presented above might not have been representative of the actual change in the
present value of the defined benefit obligation because it was unlikely that the changes in assumptions
had occurred in isolation of one another, i.e., some of the assumptions might have been correlated.
December 31
2018 2017
The expected contributions to the plan for the next year $ 48,962 $ 64,771
The average duration of the defined benefit obligation 7.7 years 8.8 years
16. EQUITY
a. Ordinary shares
December 31
2018 2017
Numbers of shares authorized (in thousand) 2,200,000 2,200,000
Value of shares authorized $ 22,000,000 $ 22,000,000
Number of shares issued and fully paid (in thousand) 1,660,372 1,660,372
Value of shares issued $ 16,603,715 $ 16,603,715
- 37 -
Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of $10, carry one vote per share and carry a right to
dividends.
b. Capital surplus
Depending on the source, capital surplus may be used in these ways: (1) arising from shares issued in
excess of par (including share premiums from issuance of ordinary shares for mergers, treasury share
transactions, and excess of the consideration received over the carrying amount of the subsidiaries’ net
assets during disposal or acquisition) - may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company
has no deficit, this capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends, or may be transferred to share
capital once a year within a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus; (2) arising from the
effect of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries due to equity transactions other than actual
disposals or acquisitions - may be used to offset a deficit.; (3) arising from changes in equity in
associates - may be used in compliance with related regulations if the capital surplus source is either of
the foregoing two sources.
c. Retained earnings and dividend policy
Under the dividends policy as set forth in the amended Articles, where the Company made a profit in a
fiscal year, the profit shall be first utilized for paying taxes, offsetting losses of previous years, setting
aside as a legal reserve of 10% of the remaining profit, setting aside or reversing a special reserve in
accordance with the laws and regulations or in the necessary situation, and then any remaining profit
together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be used for the distribution of dividends and
bonuses to shareholders
In making its dividend policy, the Company takes into account future capital expenditures and working
capital requirements. Based on this policy, dividends should be distributed as follows:
1) At least 20% as cash dividends; and
2) The remainder after the distribution of cash dividends as share dividends. If there is a requirement
for capital expenditures, the Company may distribute only share dividends.
An appropriation of earnings to a legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the
Company’s paid-in capital. The legal reserve may be used to offset deficits. If the Company has no
deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be
transferred to capital or distributed in cash.
Items referred to under Rule No. 1010012865, Rule No. 1010047490 and Rule No. 1030006415 issued
by the FSC and in the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated
Following Adoption of IFRSs” should be appropriated to or reversed from a special reserve by the
Company. For any subsequent reversal of the deduction in other shareholders’ equity, the appropriate
amount of earnings distribution should be reversed from the net debit balance.
The appropriations of earnings for 2017 and 2016 which were approved in the shareholders’ meetings
in June 21, 2018 and June 7, 2017, respectively, were as follows:
Dividends Per Share
(NT$)
Appropriation of Earnings For the Year Ended
For the Year Ended December 31 December 31
2017 2016 2017 2016
Legal reserve $ 160,651 $ 12,612
Cash dividends 996,223 - $ 0.6 $ -
- 38 -
The appropriations of earnings for 2018 had been proposed by the Company’s board of directors on
March 22, 2019. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows:
Appropriation
of Earnings
Dividends Per
Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 144,000
Cash and share dividends 996,223 $ 0.6
The appropriations of earnings are subject to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting to be held on
June 25, 2019.
d. Special reserves
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Beginning at January 1 $ 4,030,039 $ 4,031,432
Reversal:
Disposal of property, plant and equipment (1,455) (1,393)
Balance at December 31 $ 4,028,584 $ 4,030,039
e. Other equity items
Exchange
Differences on
Translating
Foreign
Operations
Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Available-for-
sale Financial
Assets
Unrealized
Gain (Loss) on
Financial
Assets at
FVTOCI
Cash Flow
Hedges
Gain (Loss) on
Hedging
Instruments Total
2018
Balance at January 1 (IAS 39) $ (263,411 ) $ 1,964,407 $ - $ (14,871 ) $ - $ 1,686,125
Effect of retroactive application - (1,964,407 ) 3,545,472 14,871 (14,871 ) 1,581,065 Balance at January 1, 2018 as
restated (263,411 ) - 3,545,472 - (14,871 ) 3,267,190
Unrealized gain on financial assets at FVTOCI - - 77,210 - - 77,210
Share of subsidiaries and
associates accounted for using the equity method 223,046 - 14,909 - 7,861 245,816
Changes in associates
accounted for using the equity method - - (339 ) - - (339 )
Cumulative unrealized gain of
equity instruments
transferred to retained
earnings due to disposal - - 37,596 - - 37,596
Balance at December 31
(IFRS 9) $ (40,365 ) $ - $ 3,674,848 $ - $ (7,010 ) $ 3,627,473
2017
Balance at January 1 (IAS 39) $ 798,656 $ 1,744,884 $ - $ (11,183 ) $ - $ 2,532,357 Unrealized gain on
available-for-sale financial
assets - 139,427 - - - 139,427 Share of other comprehensive
income (loss) of subsidiaries
and associates accounted for using the equity method (1,062,067 ) 80,096 - (3,688 ) - (985,659 )
Balance at December 31
(IAS 39) $ (263,411 ) $ 1,964,407 $ - $ (14,871 ) $ - $ 1,686,125
- 39 -
17. NET PROFIT
a. Finance costs
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Interest on bank loans $ 355,192 $ 357,622
b. Depreciation and amortization
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Property, plant and equipment $ 2,899 $ 4,428
Investment properties 1,261 1,263
Long-term prepayments (accounted for as other non-current
assets) 6,690 4,662
$ 10,850 $ 10,353
An analysis of deprecation by function
Operating expenses $ 4,160 $ 5,691
An analysis of amortization by function
Operating expenses $ 6,690 $ 4,662
c. Employee benefits expense
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Salaries expense $ 120,277 $ 145,648
Labor insurance expense 5,832 9,827
Post-employment benefits
Defined contribution plans 2,579 4,851
Defined benefit plans 12,477 17,980
141,165 178,306
Remuneration of directors 7,000 7,000
Other employee benefits 1,157 2,823
Total employee benefits expense $ 149,322 $ 188,129
An analysis of employee benefits expense by function
Operating expenses $ 149,322 $ 188,129
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the number of employees were 47 and 100,
respectively, and the number of directors who have not served as employees were 7 and 6, respectively,
the basic of calculation is consistent with employee benefit expense.
- 40 -
d. Employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors
The Company accrued employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors at the rates no less than
0.1% and no higher than 2%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation,
and remuneration of directors. The employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors for the
years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 which have been approved by the Company’s board of
directors on March 22, 2019 and 2018, respectively, were as follows:
Accrual rate
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Employees’ compensation 0.10% 0.11%
Remuneration of directors 0.48% 0.43%
Amount
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Cash Cash
Employees’ compensation $ 1,467 $ 1,758
Remuneration of directors 7,000 7,000
If there is a change in the amounts after the annual financial statements were authorized for issue, the
differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.
There is no difference between the actual amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration of
directors paid and the amounts recognized in the financial statements for the years ended December 31,
2017 and 2016.
Information on the employees’ compensation and remuneration of directors resolved by the Company’s
board of directors in 2019 and 2018 is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the
Taiwan Stock Exchange.
18. INCOME TAXES
a. Major components of income tax expense recognized in profit or loss
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Current tax
In respect of the current year $ (52,067) $ (11,633)
Income tax on unappropriated earnings 51,567 -
Adjustment for prior periods - 268
Deferred tax
In respect of the current year 28,785 15,365
Effect of tax rate changes (13,285) -
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 15,000 $ 4,000
- 41 -
A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense is as follows:
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Income before tax $ 1,455,003 $ 1,610,510
Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate (20% and
17%, respectively, in 2018 and 2017) $ 291,001 $ 273,787
Nondeductible expenses in determining taxable income 1,759 1,429
Tax-exempt income (414,597) (378,206)
Income tax on unappropriated earnings 51,567 -
Unrecognized loss carryforwards and deductible temporary
differences 150,622 118,355
Tax receivables from subsidiary accounted for using the
consolidated tax return system (52,067) (11,633)
Effect of tax rate changes (13,285) -
Adjustments for prior years’ tax - 268
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 15,000 $ 4,000
In 2017, the applicable corporate income tax rate used by the Company in the ROC is 17%. However,
the Income Tax Act in the ROC was amended in 2018, and the corporate income tax rate was adjusted
from 17% to 20%, effective in 2018. In addition, the rate of the corporate surtax applicable to the 2018
unappropriated earnings will be reduced from 10% to 5%.
As the status of 2019 appropriations of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of
2018 unappropriated earnings are not reliably determinable.
b. Income tax recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Deferred tax
Effect of change in tax rate
Remeasurement on defined benefit plan $ (9,461) $ -
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries
and associates (13,223) -
In respect of the current year:
Remeasurement on defined benefit plan (33,982) 40,148
Share of the other comprehensive income (loss) of subsidiaries
and associates (13,126) (11,368)
$ (69,792) $ 28,780
- 42 -
c. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The movements of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Opening
Balance
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Compre-
hensive
Income
Closing
Balance
Deferred tax assets
Temporary difference
Defined benefit plan $ 109,195 $ (15,299) $ 43,443 $ 137,339
Others 130 (130) - -
$ 109,325 $ (15,429) $ 43,443 $ 137,339
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary difference
Reserve for land revaluation
increment tax $ 350,116 $ - $ - $ 350,116
Others 483 71 - 554
$ 350,599 $ 71 $ - $ 350,670
For the year ended December 31, 2017
Opening
Balance
Recognized in
Profit or Loss
Recognized in
Other
Compre-
hensive
Income
Closing
Balance
Deferred tax assets
Temporary differences
Defined benefit plan $ 163,666 $ (14,323) $ (40,148) $ 109,195
Others 1,186 (1,056) - 130
$ 164,852 $ (15,379) $ (40,148) $ 109,325
Deferred tax liabilities
Temporary differences
Reserve for land revaluation
increment tax $ 350,116 $ - $ - $ 350,116
Others 497 (14) - 483
$ 350,613 $ (14) $ - $ 350,599
- 43 -
d. Income tax approved situation
The application case for the year end of 2013 has been approved by taxing authority.
19. EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Basic earnings per share (NT$) $ 0.87 $ 0.97
Diluted earnings per share (NT$) $ 0.87 $ 0.97
The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the computation of earnings
per share were as follows:
Net Profit for the Year
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Profit for the year $ 1,440,003 $ 1,606,510
Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share $ 1,440,003 $ 1,606,510
Number of Share (In Thousands)
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in computation of basic
earnings per share 1,660,372 1,660,372
Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares:
Employee’s compensation 159 128
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the
computation of diluted earnings per share 1,660,531 1,660,500
If the Company offered to settle compensation paid to employees in cash or shares, the Company assumed
the entire amount of the compensation would be settled in shares, and the resulting potential shares were
included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings
per share, if the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares was included in the
computation of diluted earnings per share until the shareholders resolve the number of shares to be
distributed to employees at their meeting in the following year.
20. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Company will be able to continue as going
concerns while maximizing the return to stakeholders through the optimization of the debt and equity
balance. The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt (borrowings offset by cash and cash
equivalents) and equity of the Company (comprising issued capital, reserves, retained earnings, other equity
and non-controlling interests).
- 44 -
21. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a. Fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value
The management of the Company considers that the carrying amounts of those financial assets and
financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value recognized in the financial statements
approximate their fair values or their fair values cannot be reliably measured.
b. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
1) Fair value hierarchy
December 31, 2018
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial
assets $ 20,104 $ 160,964 $ - $ 181,068
Financial assets at FVTOCI
Listed shares $ 7,445,201 $ - $ - $ 7,445,201
Unlisted shares - - 2,323,551 2,323,551
$ 7,445,201 $ - $ 2,323,551 $ 9,768,752
December 31, 2017
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL
Non-derivative financial
assets held for trading $ 6,021 $ - $ - $ 6,021
Available-for-sale financial
assets
Listed shares $ 7,620,776 $ - $ - $ 7,620,776
There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
2) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Financial Assets
at FVTOCI
Equity
Instruments
Balance at January 1, 2018 (IAS 39) $ -
Impact of retroactive application of IFRS 9 2,052,779
Balance at January 1, 2018 as restated 2,052,779
Recognized in other comprehensive income (accounted for as unrealized gain
(loss) on investments in equity instruments designated as at FVTOCI) 252,785
Purchases 36,642
Return of capital upon investees’ capital reduction (18,655)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 2,323,551
- 45 -
3) Valuation techniques and inputs used for Level 2 fair value measurement
Financial Instruments Valuation Techniques and Inputs
Subordinated bank
debentures
Discounted cash flow method: The future cash flow is estimated
based on the discount rate that reflects the current borrowing rate
of the bond issuer at the end of the period.
4) Valuation techniques and inputs used for Level 3 fair value measurement
Financial Instruments Valuation Techniques and Inputs
Unlisted shares Asset-based approach: The fair value is determined based on the net
asset value of the investment target. The significant unobservable
inputs are discounted prices based on market liquidity and
non-controlling interests.
Market approach: The fair value is assessed according to the recent
transaction price of the investment target or similar market
transaction prices and market conditions. The significant
unobservable inputs are discounted prices for the lack of
marketability.
Income approach: Discounted cash flows are determined based on
the present value of the expected future economic benefits that
will be derived from the investment. Unobservable inputs mainly
include the long-term growth rate, discount rate and the discount
of liquidity. The fair value will increase if the long-term growth
rate increases, discount rate decreases or the discount for
liquidity decreases.
c. Categories of financial instruments
December 31
2018 2017
Financial assets
FVTPL
Mandatorily classified as at FVTPL $ 181,068 $ -
Held for trading - 6,021
FVTOCI 9,768,752 -
Loans and receivables (1) - 398,410
Available-for-sale financial assets (2) - 8,178,205
Amortized cost (3) 64,424 -
Financial liabilities
Amortized cost (4) 23,485,701 23,310,414
1) The balances include cash, receivables from related parties, other account receivables and debt
investments with no active market.
2) The balances include available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets carried at cost.
- 46 -
3) The balances include financial assets measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash, receivables
from related parties and other receivables.
4) The balances include financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise short-term
borrowings, short-term bills payable, payables to related parties, other payables, current portion of
long-term borrowings and long-term borrowings.
d. Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Company’s main target of financial risk management was to manage the market risk related to
operating activity (including foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and
liquidity risk. To reduce the potential and detrimental influence of the fluctuations in market on the
Company’s financial performance, the Company was devoted to identify, analyze and estimate related
financial risk factor which may lead to unfavorable effect on the financial performance of the Company,
and conduct related program to lower and hedge financial risk.
1) Market risk
The Company’s activities exposed it primarily to the financial risks of changes in interest rates and
equity prices.
a) Interest rate risk
The Company was exposed to interest rate risk arising from borrowing at both fixed and
floating interest rates.
The carrying amount of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to
interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
December 31
2018 2017
Fair value interest rate risk
Financial assets $ - $ 160,000
Financial liabilities 1,399,570 1,838,769
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets 5,627 10,431
Financial liabilities 22,026,679 21,403,228
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis below was determined based on the Company’s exposure to interest
rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate
liabilities, the analysis was prepared assuming the amount of each liability outstanding at the
end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year. A 0.25% basis point increase or
decrease was used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and
represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.
If interest rates had been 0.25% basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held
constant, the Company’s post-tax profit for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 would
decreased/increased by $44,042 thousand and $44,390 thousand, respectively.
- 47 -
b) Other price risk
The Company was exposed to equity and commodity price risk through its investments in
equity securities and mutual funds. The management of the Company manages risk by holding
different risk portfolios.
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity and commodity
price risks at the end of the reporting period.
If equity and commodity prices had been 5% higher/lower, pre-tax profit for the year ended
December 31, 2018 would have increased/decreased by $1,005 thousand, as a result of the
changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL, and the pre-tax other comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2018 would have increased/decreased by $488,438 thousand,
as a result of the changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTOCI.
If equity and commodity prices had been 5% higher/lower, pre-tax profit for the year ended
December 31, 2017 would have increased/decreased by $301 thousand, as a result of the
changes in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL, and the pre-tax other comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2017 would increase/decrease by $408,910 thousand, as a
result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale investments.
The Company’s sensitivity to price risk increased during the year, which was mainly due to the
increase in the investments in equity securities measured by fair value.
2) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in
financial loss to the Company. As at the end of the reporting period, the Company’s maximum
exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Company due to failure to discharge
an obligation by the counterparties is arising from the carrying amount of the respective recognized
financial assets as stated in the balance sheet.
The financial credit risk created by investing is evaluated and monitored by the Company’s
financial department. Since the counterparties are creditworthy banks and financial institutions with
good credit rating, thus, there’s no significant credit risk.
3) Liquidity risk
The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain adequate cash and cash equivalents with
high liquidity and sufficient bank facilities that business operation requires and to ensure the Group
has sufficient financial flexibility.
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the amount of unused financing facilities were $6,025,000
thousand and $6,060,280 thousand, respectively.
The following table details the Company’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivative
financial liabilities with agreed repayment periods by financial institutions. The tables had been
drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on
which the Company can be required to pay. The tables included both interest and principal cash
flows. Specifically, loans with a repayment on demand clause were included in the earliest time
band regardless of the probability of the financial institutes choosing to exercise their rights.
To the extent that interest flows are floating rate, the undiscounted amount was derived from the
interest rate curve at the end of the reporting period.
- 48 -
December 31, 2018
Less than
1 Year 1-5 Years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Floating interest rate liabilities $ 2,182,488 $ 21,191,690
Fixed interest rate liabilities 1,400,000 -
$ 3,582,488 $ 21,191,690
December 31, 2017
Less than
1 Year 1-5 Years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Floating interest rate liabilities $ 1,412,108 $ 21,307,886
Fixed interest rate liabilities 1,838,865 -
$ 3,250,973 $ 21,307,886
22. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Besides disclosed in other note, details of transactions between the Company and other related parties are
disclosed below.
a. Names and categories of related parties
Related Party Relationship with the Company
Hsin-Yi Enterprise Co., Ltd. Entities with key management personnel
Yuen Foong Paper Co., Ltd. Entity with key management personnel (Note)
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation Subsidiary
YFY Packaging Inc. Subsidiary
Shin Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Jupiter (BVI) Inc. Subsidiary
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Biotech Management Company Subsidiary
Yeon Technologies Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Union Paper Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
(Continued)
- 49 -
Related Party Relationship with the Company
Pek Crown Paper Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
China Color Printing Co., Ltd. Subsidiary
Kuang Hwa Fertilizer Limited Company Subsidiary
YFY Biotech Co., Ltd. Associate
SinoPac Securities Corporation Substantive related party
Hsin-Yi Foundation Substantive related party
Bank SinoPac Substantive related party
SinoPac Leasing Corp. Company Substantive related party
Hsin-Yi Foundation& Publishing Co., Ltd Substantive related party
Ho Tien Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
Hoi Toy&Play Corporation Substantive related party
Lui Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
Hsin Yuan Investment Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
Hsinex International Corp. Substantive related party
Fu Hwa Development Enterprise Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
Huashan Creative Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
YFY Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
Beautone Co., Ltd. Substantive related party
(Concluded)
Note: YFY Paper Co., Ltd was a substantive related party from January 1, 2017 to June 21, 2018.
Since June 21, 2018, it has served as a director of the Company, and subsequently changed its
identity from a substantive related party to an entity with key management personnel.
b. Receivables from related parties
December 31
Line Item Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Receivables from related Associates
parties YFY Biotech Co., Ltd. $ 1,379 $ 115
Subsidiaries
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation 260 3,675
YFY Packaging Inc. - 1,731
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer
Products Co., Ltd.
- 696
Others 143 395
403 6,497
Others - 126
$ 1,782 $ 6,738
The outstanding accounts receivable from related parties are unsecured and no expected credit losses
should be recognized after estimating.
- 50 -
c. Payables to related parties
December 31
Line Item Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Payables to related parties Entities with key management
personnel
Hsin-Yi Enterprise Co., Ltd. $ 704 $ 961
Subsidiaries
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. 263 110
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation 8 428
Others 274 260
545 798
Substantive related party
SinoPac Securities Corporation 272 276
Others 5 115
277 391
Associates
Others 10 71
$ 1,536 $ 2,221
The outstanding accounts payable to related parties are unsecured.
d. Others
Rental income
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Substantive related party
Yuen Foong Paper Co., Ltd. $ 3,953 $ 7,906
Hsin-Yi Foundation 2,788 3,043
Other 4,627 2,402
11,368 13,351
Subsidiaries
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation 10,885 6,623
Others 709 -
11,594 6,623
Entities with key management personnel
Yuen Foong Paper Co., Ltd. 3,953 -
Other 159 159
4,112 159
Associate 1,207 308
$ 28,281 $ 20,441
- 51 -
Rental expenses (accounted for as operating expenses)
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Entities with key management personnel $ 6,674 $ 9,137
Subsidiary 114 115
Substantive related party 31 1,565
$ 6,819 $ 10,817
Agency fee revenue (accounted for as other operating income)
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Subsidiary
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation $ - $ 39,035
YFY Packaging Inc. - 18,997
Others - 23,932
- 81,964
Associate - 1,080
Others - 144
$ - $ 83,188
Agency fee expense (accounted for as operating expenses)
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Subsidiary
YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. $ 46,699 $ 3,600
Information service fee expense (accounted for as operating expenses)
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Subsidiary $ 4,940 $ 4,800
Service agency fee expenses (accounted for as operating expenses)
For the Year Ended December 31
Related Party Category/Name 2018 2017
Subsidiaries $ 3,761 $ 3,447
Depending on the agreements, rental income and expenses, agency fee income and expense, as well as
information service fee were received or paid by per month or per half-year.
- 52 -
Other
In November 2015, the Company bought Bank SinoPac’s 3rd unsecured perpetual non-cumulative
subordinated financial debentures issued in 2015, which amounted to $160,000 thousand (accounted for
as financial assets at FVTPL - non-current under IFRS 9 and accounted for as debt investments with no
active market - non-current under IAS 39) and had an interest rate of 3.9%. As of December 31, 2018
and 2017, the interest receivables were both $964 thousand.
In August 2018, the Company purchased $36,642 thousand worth of common shares of iXensor Co.,
Ltd. from Taiwan Global BioFund Co., Ltd. (accounted for as financial assets at FVTOCI -
non-current).
e. Compensation of key management personnel
For the Year Ended December 31
2018 2017
Salaries and benefits $ 42,925 $ 38,394
Executive fees 696 696
$ 43,621 $ 39,090
The remuneration of directors and key executives was determined by the remuneration committee
having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.
23. EXCHANGE RATE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN
FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The Company’s significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies aggregated by
the foreign currencies other than functional currencies and the related exchange rates between foreign
currencies and respective functional currencies were as follow:
December 31, 2018
Foreign
Currencies
(In Thousands) Exchange Rate
Carrying
Amount
Foreign currency assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Monetary items
USD $ 853,316 30.715 (USD:NTD) $ 26,205,494
December 31, 2017
Foreign
Currencies
(In Thousands) Exchange Rate
Carrying
Amount
Foreign currency assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Monetary items
USD $ 854,969 29.76 (USD:NTD) $ 25,447,578
- 53 -
24. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS
a. Information about significant transactions and investees:
1) Financing provided to others. (Table 1)
2) Endorsements/guarantees provided. (Table 2)
3) Marketable securities held (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint controlled
entities). (Table 3)
4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed at costs or prices at least NT$300 million or 20% of the
paid-in capital. (None)
5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in
capital. (None)
6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital.
(None)
7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the
paid-in capital. (None)
8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in
capital. (None)
9) Information on investees. (Table 4)
10) Trading in derivative instruments. (None)
b. Information on investments in mainland China:
1) Information on any investee company in mainland China, showing the name, principal business
activities, paid-in capital, method of investment, inward and outward remittance of funds,
ownership percentage, net income of investees, investment income or loss, carrying amount of the
investment at the end of the period, repatriations of investment income, and limit on the amount of
investment in the mainland China area. (Table 5)
2) Any of the following significant transactions with investee companies in mainland China, either
directly or indirectly through a third party, and their prices, payment terms, and unrealized gains or
losses:
a) The amount and percentage of purchases and the balance and percentage of the related payables
at the end of the period. (None)
b) The amount and percentage of sales and the balance and percentage of the related receivables at
the end of the period. (None)
c) The amount of property transactions and the amount of the resultant gains or losses. (None)
d) The balance of negotiable instrument endorsements or guarantees or pledges of collateral at the
end of the period and the purposes. (Table 2)
e) The highest balance, the end of period balance, the interest rate range, and total current period
interest with respect to financing of funds. (None)
- 54 -
f) Other transactions that have a material effect on the profit or loss for the period or on the
financial position, such as the rendering or receiving of services. (None)
25. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has disclosed related segment information in accordance with IFRS 8 in consolidated
financial statement.
- 55 -
TABLE 1
YFY INC.
FINANCING PROVIDED TO OTHERS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
No. Lender Borrower Financial Statement
Account
Related
Parties
Highest Balance
for the Year Ending Balance
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Interest
Rate (%)
Nature of
Financing
Business
Transaction
Amount
Reason for
Short-term Financing
Allowance for
Impairment
Loss
Collateral Financing Limit
for Each
Borrower (Note)
Aggregate
Financing Limit
(Note)
Note Item Value
1 YFY Inc. YFY Cayman Co., Ltd Other receivables from related parties
Yes $ 539,100 $ - $ - - Short-term financing
$ - Working capital $ - - $ - $ 13,292,470 $ 13,292,470
Note: In the provision of business dealing, total loans should not exceed 40% of the lender’s net equity of the prior year. Individual loans should not exceed total purchases and sales between the lender and the borrower of the prior year. In the provision of short-term financing, individual and total loans should not exceed 40% of the
lender’s net equity of the prior year. To sum up, in the provision of business dealing and short-term financing, both aggregate loans and individual loans should not exceed 80% of the lender’s net equity of the prior year.
- 56 -
TABLE 2
YFY INC.
ENDORSEMENTS/GUARANTEES PROVIDED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
No. Endorser/Guarantor
Endorsee/Guarantee Limit on
Endorsement/
Guarantee Given
on Behalf of
Each Party
(Note 1)
Maximum
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed
During the Year
Outstanding
Endorsement/
Guarantee at the
End of the Year
Actual
Borrowing
Amount
Amount
Endorsed/
Guaranteed by
Collaterals
Ratio of
Accumulated
Endorsement/
Guarantee to
Net Equity in
Latest Financial
Statements (%)
Aggregate
Endorsement/
Guarantee Limit
(Note 2)
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by Parent
on Behalf of
Subsidiary
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given by
Subsidiary on
Behalf of Parent
Endorsement/
Guarantee
Given on Behalf
of Company in
Mainland China
Name Relationship
Endorsement guarantee
1 YFY Inc. YFY Paper Mfg. (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. $ 49,846,761 $ 3,077,598 $ 2,197,855 $ 645,980 $ - 6.20 $ 66,462,348 Yes No Yes
Credit line (Note 4)
YFY Inc. Yeon Technologies Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 40,000 - - - - 66,462,348 No No No
San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 50,000 - - - - 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Japan Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 84,000 - - - - 66,462,348 No No No
Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 230,000 230,000 83,000 - 0.65 66,462,348 No No No
YFY (Shanghai) Financial Services Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 553,235 408,056 147,685 - 1.15 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Global Investment BVI Corp. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 773,875 460,725 208,862 - 1.30 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 1,670,000 1,670,000 970,000 - 4.71 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 1,920,000 1,920,000 796,000 - 5.41 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 2,700,000 2,600,000 1,730,000 - 7.33 66,462,348 No No No
YFY International BVI Corp. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 4,203,078 2,959,919 129,003 - 8.35 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Jupiter Limited Note 3 a. 49,846,761 329,990 285,610 226,005 - 0.81 66,462,348 No No No
YFY Jupiter (BVI) Inc. Note 3 a. 49,846,761 308,300 307,150 92,145 - 0.87 66,462,348 No No No
Note 1: Represents 150% of the prior year’s net equity of YFY Inc.
Note 2: Represents 200% of the prior year’s net equity of YFY Inc.
Note 3: The relationships between endorsee and guarantee are as follow:
a. Subsidiary.
Note 4: In accordance with regulations, the credit lines jointly issued by the Company were disclosed.
- 57 -
TABLE 3
YFY INC.
MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
Holding Company Name Type and Name/Issuer of Marketable Security
Relationship
with the
Holding
Company
(Note)
Financial Statement Account
December 31, 2018
Note Number of
Shares
Carrying
Amount
Percentage
of
Ownership
Fair Value
YFY Inc. Shares
SinoPac Holdings Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
468,485,150 $ 4,825,397 4.2 $ 4,825,397
Boardtek Electronics Corporation - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
37,323,087 1,183,142 16.7 1,183,142
TaiGen Biopharmaceuticals Holdings Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
84,509,502 1,436,662 11.8 1,436,662
Canada Investment and Development Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
20,826,000 167,785 12.9 167,785
Synmax Biochemical Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
5,999,371 63,877 13.9 63,877
Universal Investment Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
5,562,000 31,436 2.9 31,436
Fu Hwa Development Enterprise Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
4,200,000 56,950 14.0 56,950
Taiwan Cultural-Creative Development Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
1,600,000 22,593 8.0 22,593
Shin Taiwan Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd. Note 1 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
5,612 32,064 5.5 32,064
China Trade and Development Corp. - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
377,634 1,726 0.6 1,726
Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
20,817,024 1,590,763 3.0 1,590,763
Sino Cell Technologies Ltd. - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
995,313 7,193 10.0 7,193
Yuen Foong Paper Co., Ltd. Note 3 Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
544,067 12,399 0.7 12,399
KHL IB Venture Capital Co., Ltd. - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
20,884,500 300,123 14.9 300,123
iXensor Inc. - Financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive profit or loss - non-current
1,970,000 36,642 4.1 36,642
(Continued)
- 58 -
Holding Company Name Type and Name/Issuer of Marketable Security
Relationship
with the
Holding
Company
(Note)
Financial Statement Account
December 31, 2018
Note Number of
Shares
Carrying
Amount
Percentage
of
Ownership
Fair Value
Subordinated bank debentures
Bank SinoPac’s 3rd unsecured perpetual
non-cumulative subordinated financial
debentures issue in 2015
Note 2 Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
- non-current
- $ 160,964 - $ 160,964
Beneficiary certificates
SinoPac TWD Money Market Fund - Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss
- current
1,445,996 20,104 - 20,104
Note 1: The investor is a member of the board of directors or supervisors.
Note 2: The investor is a member of the board of directors of investee’s parent company.
Note 3: The investee is the member of the board of directors.
(Concluded)
- 59 -
TABLE 4
YFY INC.
INFORMATION ON INVESTEES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Business and Product Investment Amount As of December 31, 2018 Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Share of Profit
(Loss) Note
December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 Number of Shares % Carrying Amount
YFY INC. Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation Hualien, Taiwan Pulp and paper production, trading and forestry business $ 5,715,988 $ 5,715,988 627,827,088 56.9 $ 8,946,875 $ 445,663 $ 254,105 1.
E Ink Holdings Inc. Hsinchu, Taiwan Research, development, production and sale of thin-film transistor liquid crystal monitors
1,361,555 1,361,555 133,472,904 11.8 3,305,527 2,613,673 309,483 2.
YFY International BVI Corp. British Virgin Islands Investment and holding 18,124,434 18,124,434 580,098,758 100.0 20,659,509 184,122 176,305 1.
YFY Global Investment BVI Corp. British Virgin Islands Investment and holding 2,153,335 2,153,335 79,000,000 100.0 5,545,985 345,018 345,018 1. Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Production and sale of high quality paper and paper - related
merchandise
1,600,000 1,600,000 227,299,406 100.0 2,514,260 160,339 160,339 1.
Shin Foong Specialty and Applied Materials Co., Ltd.
Pingtung, Taiwan Production and sale of SBR (styrene butadiene rubber) latex 73,020 73,020 51,914,248 49.6 1,628,076 426,961 212,186 1.
Taiwan Global BioFund Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Biotechnology and biopharmaceutical business investment 310,125 310,125 31,012,500 23.0 569,730 88,103 20,239 -
China Color Printing Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Design and printing of magazines, posters and books 190,068 190,068 32,896,330 49.7 452,350 17,592 8,736 1. YFY Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Investment and holding 200,000 200,000 59,496,600 100.0 1,020,101 106,545 106,545 1.
Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan To operate cogeneration and provide power technology 343,000 343,000 34,300,000 49.0 323,089 13,959 8,852 1.
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Sale of paper and paper-related merchandise 189,759 189,759 26,840,000 100.0 382,197 32,253 32,253 1. YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Consulting 30,000 250,000 3,000,000 100.0 41,528 16,170 16,170 1.
Union Paper Co., Ltd. Yunlin, Taiwan Manufacture and sale of paper 200,700 200,700 19,584,000 18.9 227,969 (10,670 ) (2,018 ) 1.
YFY Paradigm Investment Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Investment and holding 231,357 231,357 80,012,500 100.0 1,252,690 68,652 68,652 1. San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Design and construction of water processing and
environmental facilities
100,003 100,003 12,600,000 100.0 148,128 22,013 22,013 1.
Lotus Ecoscings & Engineering Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan Construction of sewage treatment plants and incinerators 152,944 152,944 26,914,000 100.0 339,620 18,093 18,093 1. YFY Japan Co., Ltd. Japan Trade of paper, chemical material and machinery 2,099 2,099 200 100.0 97,161 7,295 7,295 1.
Yuen Yan Paper Container Co., Ltd. Miaoli, Taiwan Sale and manufacture of corrugated paper and materials 62,462 62,462 6,178,500 50.9 71,258 6,410 3,266 1.
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan 1. Provides services in information software and information processing.
2. Wholesale of information software and electric
appliances.
10,000 10,000 2,857,000 100.0 48,761 465 465 1.
Taiwan Genome Science, Inc. Taipei, Taiwan 1. Develop skills in genome medicine.
2. Manufacture and wholesale of chemical material.
3. Medicine testing.
12,260 12,260 1,225,956 19.4 19,800 29,798 5,767 2.
Note: 1. Subsidiary
2. Associate
- 60 -
TABLE 5
YFY INC.
INFORMATION ON INVESTMENTS IN MAINLAND CHINA
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. Informational on investments in mainland China
Investee Company (Note 7) Main Businesses and Products Paid-in Capital
(Note 1)
Method of
Investment
(Note 4)
Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note 1)
Investment Flows Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018 (Note 1)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
(%)
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note 1)
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
(Note 1)
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outward Inward
YFY Paper Enterprise (Fuzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
$ 153,575
(US$ 5,000
thousand)
a.(a) $ 46,073
(US$ 1,500
thousand)
$ - $ - $ 46,073
(US$ 1,500
thousand)
$ (7,803) 100.0 $ (7,803)
(Note 2)
$ - $ -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
337,865
(US$ 11,000
thousand)
a.(a) 215,005
(US$ 7,000
thousand)
- - 215,005
(US$ 7,000
thousand)
74,177 100.0 74,177
(Note 2)
516,242 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
215,005
(US$ 7,000
thousand)
a.(a) 215,005
(US$ 7,000
thousand)
- - 215,005
(US$ 7,000
thousand)
26,279 100.0 26,279
(Note 2)
182,978 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
a.(a) 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
- - 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
72,109 100.0 72,109
(Note 2)
736,564 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
184,290
(US$ 6,000
thousand)
a.(a) 61,430
(US$ 2,000
thousand)
- - 61,430
(US$ 2,000
thousand)
62,083 100.0 62,083
(Note 2)
422,739 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
a.(a) 249,191
(US$ 8,113
thousand)
- - 249,191
(US$ 8,113
thousand)
81,717 100.0 81,717
(Note 2)
283,762 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
a.(a) 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
- - 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
70,514 100.0 70,514
(Note 2)
887,587 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
305,891
(US$ 9,959
thousand)
a.(q) 276,435
(US$ 9,000
thousand)
- - 276,435
(US$ 9,000
thousand)
81,730 100.0 73,557
((Note 2)
370,585 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
291,793
(US$ 9,500
thousand)
a.(a) 230,363
(US$ 7,500
thousand)
- - 230,363
(US$ 7,500
thousand)
108,476 93.8 101,696
(Note 2)
427,301 -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
199,648
(US$ 6,500
thousand)
a.(a) 199,648
(US$ 6,500
thousand)
- - 199,648
(US$ 6,500
thousand)
7,829 100.0 7,829
(Note 2)
- -
YFY Paper Enterprise (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
184,290
(US$ 6,000
thousand)
a.(a) 147,432
(US$ 4,800
thousand)
- - 147,432
(US$ 4,800
thousand)
104,539 100.0 104,539
(Note 2)
896,705 -
(Continued)
- 61 -
Investee Company (Note 7) Main Businesses and Products Paid-in Capital
(Note 1)
Method of
Investment
(Note 4)
Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note 1)
Investment Flows Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018 (Note 1)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
(%)
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note 1)
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
(Note 1)
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outward Inward
YFY Paper Enterprise (Jiaxing) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper and
cardboard
$ 153,575
(US$ 5,000
thousand)
a.(a) $ 153,575
(US$ 5,000
thousand)
$ - $ - $ 153,575
(US$ 5,000
thousand)
$ 5,450 100.0 $ 5,450
(Note 2)
$ 152,120 $ -
YFY Packaging (Yangzhou) Investment
Co., Ltd.
Investment and holding. 2,663,206
(US$ 86,707
thousand)
a.(a) 2,057,905
(US$ 67,000
thousand)
614,300
(US$ 20,000
thousand)
- 2,672,205
(US$ 87,000
thousand)
(511,670) 100.0 (511,670)
(Note 2)
560,248 -
YFY Paper Mfg. (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of paper 7,515,807
(US$ 244,695
thousand)
a.(b) 6,910,875
(US$ 225,000
thousand)
614,300
(US$ 20,000
thousand)
- 7,525,175
(US$ 245,000
thousand)
(1,091,967)
100.0 (1,091,967)
(Note 2)
2,290,952 -
YFY Paper Mfg. (Jiangyin) Co., Ltd. Manufacture, sale and print of
cardboard and paper
457,654
(US$ 14,900
thousand)
a.(c) 430,194
(US$ 14,006
thousand)
- - 430,194
(US$ 14,006
thousand)
(77,562) 94.0 (72,909)
(Note 2)
- -
YFY Firstpak Packaging (Yangzhou)
Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and sale of product
packaging; design, manufacture
and sale of packaging equipment
and molding equipment
125,309
(RMB 28,000
thousand)
a.(d) - - - - (3,741) 70.0 (2,619)
(Note 2)
- -
Yuen Foong Yu Blue Economy Natural
Resource (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Technological development of
agricultural resource recycling
245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
a.(c) 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
- - 245,720
(US$ 8,000
thousand)
(6,532) 100.0 (6,532)
(Note 2)
113,914 -
YFY Bio Technology (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. Manufacture, sale and print of
cardboard
13,426
(RMB 3,000
thousand)
a.(d) - - - - (2,077) - (1,028)
(Note 7)
- -
Shenzhen Jing Lun Paper Co., Ltd. Sale of paper merchandise and
import/export business
14,321
(RMB 3,200
thousand)
a.(e) - - - - 20,460 100.0 20,460
(Note 2)
104,653 -
Kunshan YFY Advertising and Printing
Co., Ltd.
Design and print of advertisements 92,145
(US$ 3,000
thousand)
a.(f) - - - - (13,690) 100.0 (13,690)
(Note 2)
- -
Shanghai YFY Advertising and Printing
Co., Ltd.
Printing of publications 8,951
(RMB 2,000
thousand)
a.(g) - - - - (55) 51.0 (28)
(Note 2)
107 -
Arizon RFID Technologies (Yangzhou)
Co., Ltd.
Sale and design of RFID (radio
frequency identification)
products
869,510
(RMB 194,290
thousand)
a.(h) 779,915
(US$ 25,392
thousand)
-
- 779,915
(US$ 25,392
thousand)
443,609 86.5 421,425
(Note 2)
2,391,659 -
Yeon Technologies (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. Sale and design of RFID (radio
frequency identification)
products
$ 35,803
(RMB 8,000
thousand)
a.(i) - - - - 3,600 86.5 3,420
(Note 2)
46,366 -
(Continued)
- 62 -
Investee Company (Note 7) Main Businesses and Products Paid-in Capital
(Note 1)
Method of
Investment
(Note 4)
Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note 1)
Investment Flows Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018 (Note 1)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
(%)
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note 1)
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
(Note 1)
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outward Inward
YFY Jupiter (Shenzhen) Ltd. Design of packaging and sale of
paper
4,300
(US$ 140
thousand)
a.(j) $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 109,734 77.8 $ 85,362
(Note 2)
$ 214,789 $ -
Kunshan YFY Jupiter Green Packaging Ltd. Design of packaging and sale of
paper
8,951
(RMB 2,000
thousand)
a.(k) - - - - 62,571 77.8 48,674
(Note 2)
109,895 -
YFY Jupiter Supply Chain Management
Services (Shenzhen) Limited
Design of packaging and sale of
paper
- a.(k) - - - - 6,186 77.8 4,812
(Note 2)
33,054 -
Chengdu JieLianDa Warehousing Co., Ltd. General trade 6,713
(RMB 1,500
thousand)
a.(k) - - - - 420 27.2 114
(Note 6)
2,141 -
Chengdu JieLianDa Supply Chain Co., Ltd. Management of supply chain - a.(k) - - - - (463) 27.2 (77)
(Note 6)
- -
Chengdu YongJunYu Environmental
Protection packing Co., Ltd.
General trade 8,951
(RMB 2,000
thousand)
a.(k) - - - - (4,194) 27.2 (1,142)
(Note 6)
991 -
YFY Investment Co., Ltd. Investment and holding and sale of
paper
3,532,225
(US$ 115,000
thousand)
a.(l) 3,532,225
(US$ 115,000
thousand)
- - 3,532,225
(US$ 115,000
thousand)
(59,666) 100.0 (59,666)
(Note 2)
1,508,886 -
YFY Family Care (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of tissue
paper and napkins
921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
a.(m) 921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
- - 921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
5,318 100.0 5,318
(Note 2)
454,213 -
YFY Family Paper (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and sale of tissue
paper and napkins
1,075,025
(US$ 35,000
thousand)
a.(m) 1,075,025
(US$ 35,000
thousand)
- - 1,075,025
(US$ 35,000
thousand)
(10,734) 100.0 (10,734)
(Note 2)
467,624 -
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products
(Yangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and sale of tissue
paper and napkins
921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
a.(m) 921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
- - 921,450
(US$ 30,000
thousand)
13,765 100.0 13,765
(Note 2)
998,254 -
Shanghai YFY International Trade Co., Ltd. General trade 4,475
(RMB 1,000
thousand)
b.(a) 4,475
(RMB 1,000
thousand)
- - 4,475
(RMB 1,000
thousand)
(215) 100.0 (215)
(Note 2)
- -
Guangdong Ding Fung Pulp & Paper
Co., Ltd.
Pulp and paper production and
trading business
2,630,125
(US$ 85,630
thousand)
a.(n) 675,730
(US$ 22,000
thousand)
- - 675,730
(US$ 22,000
thousand)
161,284 74.6 120,387
(Note 2)
3,790,483 -
Zhaoqing Ding Fung Forestry Co., Ltd. Seedling cultivation and sales,
reforestation, sales-cum-forest
logging and other forestry,
processing and transportation.
672,044
(US$ 21,880
thousand)
a.(o) 226,677
(US$ 7,380
thousand)
- - 226,677
(US$ 7,380
thousand)
515 74.6 384
(Note 2)
2,200,289 -
(Continued)
- 63 -
Investee Company (Note 7) Main Businesses and Products Paid-in Capital
(Note 1)
Method of
Investment
(Note 4)
Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2018
(Note 1)
Investment Flows Accumulated
Outward
Remittance for
Investment from
Taiwan as of
December 31,
2018 (Note 1)
Net Income (Loss)
of the Investee
Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
(%)
Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note 1)
Carrying
Amount as of
December 31,
2018
(Note 1)
Accumulated
Repatriation of
Investment
Income as of
December 31,
2018
Outward Inward
YFY (Shanghai) Financial Services Co., Ltd. Export factoring, domestic
factoring, business factoring and
related consulting services,
development of credit risk
management platform.
$ 223,766
(RMB 50,000
thousand)
a.(p) $ 223,766
(RMB 50,000
thousand)
$ - $ - $ 223,766
(RMB 50,000
thousand)
$ 9,662 78.9 $ 7,621
(Note 2)
$ 240,010 $ -
Kunshan Actview Carbon Technology
Co., Ltd.
Manufacture and sale of active
carbon
38,701
(US$ 1,260
thousand)
b.(b) 25,678
(US$ 836
thousand)
- - 25,678
(US$ 836
thousand)
4,343 66.4 2,882
(Note 2)
31,367 -
Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment
in Mainland China as of December 31, 2018
(Notes 1 and 5)
Investment Amount Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
(Note 1)
Upper Limit on the Amount of Investment
Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA
$17,798,113 $20,637,235 $36,718,802
Note 1: Except for investment gain or loss which use exchange rates of US$1=NT$30.14925 or RMB1=NT$4.559921 or EUR1=NT$36.605, the exchange rates are US$1=NT$30.715 or RMB1=NT$4.475318 or EUR1=NT$35.2 as of December 31, 2018.
Note 2: Recognized from financial statements audited by the auditors for the same years.
Note 3: Difference between the amount of the paid-in capital multiplied by percentage of ownership and the cumulative amount of investment export from Taiwan in the end of year: Guangdong Ding Fung Pulp & Paper Co., Ltd. and YFY Paper Enterprise (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. are
capitalization of retained earnings; YFY Paper Enterprise (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd., YFY Paper Enterprise (Kunshan) Co., Ltd., YFY Paper Enterprise (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. and YFY Paper Enterprise (Fuzhou) Co., Ltd. are subsidiaries reinvested earnings from China. YFY Jupiter
(Shenzhen) Ltd. is indirect acquired due to the acquirement of YFY Jupiter (BVI) Inc.
Note 4: Methods of investment and the related investors are as follow:
a. Investment in mainland China through companies set up in another company. The related investees are as follow:
(a) YFY Mauritius Corp. (b) YFY Maruitius Corp. and YFY Packaging (Yangzhou) Investment Co., Ltd. (c) YFY International BVI Corp. (d) Yuen Foong Yu Blue Economy Natural Resource (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. (e) Hwa Fong Paper (Hong Kong) Limited (f) YFY Paper
Enterprise (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. and YFY Paper Enterprise (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. (g) Kunshan YFY Advertising and Printing Co., Ltd. (h) YFY RFID Co., Ltd. (i) Arizon RFID Technologies (Yangzhou) Co., Ltd. (j) Mobius 105 Ltd. (k) YFY Jupiter (Shenzhen) Ltd. (l) Rimagine
Limited (m) Yuen Foong Yu Consumer Products Co., Ltd. (n) YFY investment Co., Ltd. (o) YFY International BVI Corp. and CHP International (BVI) Corporation (p) YFY International BVI Corp., CHP International (BVI) Corporation and Guangdong Ding Feng Pulp & Paper
Co., Ltd. (q) YFY Capital Holdings Corp.
b. Direct investment in mainland China and the investor is San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd.
(a) Yuen Foong Shop Co., Ltd. (b) San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd.
Note 5: In calculating the accumulated outward remittance for investment, the reinvestment amount of $3,747,169 thousand made by investor of mainland China has been deducted.
Note 6: Recognized from financial statements that have not been audited.
Note 7: The Company lost control due to reduced ownership interest and excluded the investee starting in October 2018. The share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the investee were recognized until October 2018.
2. Investment in mainland China’s significant transaction events that occur directly or indirectly through companies set up in another country are referred to in Tables 1 and 2.
(Concluded)
- 64 -
YFY INC.
CONTENTS OF THE STATEMENTS OF IMPORTANT ACCOUNTING ITEMS
Item Index
Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Equities
Statement of cash Note 6
Statement of financial assets at FVTOCI Schedule 1
Statement of changes in investments accounted for using the equity method Schedule 2
Statement of changes in property, plant and equipment Note 12
Statement of changes in accumulated depreciation of property, plant and equipment Note 12
Statement of changes in investment properties Note 13
Statement of changes in accumulated depreciation of investment properties Note 13
Statement of deferred tax assets Note 18
Statement of short-term borrowings Schedule 3
Statement of short-term bills payable Schedule 4
Statement of long-term borrowings Schedule 5
Statement of deferred tax liabilities Note 18
Statement of Profit and Loss
Statement of Finance costs Note 17
Statement of operating expenses Schedule 6
Statement of analysis of employee benefits expense, depreciation and amortization
by function
Note 17
- 65 -
SCHEDULE 1
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FVTOCI
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Unit Price)
Balance at The Amount of Fair Value at the End of the Year
Effect of January 1, Increase in 2018 Decrease in 2018 This Year’s Percentage of
Balance, December 31, 2017 Retrospective 2018 as Shares Shares Evaluation Ownership
Securities Name Shares Amount Application Restated (Note 3) Amount (Note 4) Amount (Note 1) Shares (%) Amount Note
Shares - listed company
SinoPac Financial Holdings
Company
459,299,167 $ 4,441,423 $ - $ 4,441,423 9,185,983 $ - - $ - $ 383,974 468,485,150 4.2 $ 4,825,397 (Note 2)
TaiGen Biopharmaceuticals
Holdings Ltd.
84,509,502 1,833,856 - 1,833,856 - - - - (397,194) 84,509,502 11.8 1,436,662 (Note 2)
Boardtek Electronics Corporation 37,323,087 1,345,497 - 1,345,497 - - - - (162,355) 37,323,087 16.7 1,183,142 (Note 2)
7,620,776 - 7,620,776 - - (175,575) 7,445,201
Shares - unlisted company
KHL IB Venture Capital Co., Ltd. 22,750,000 227,500 41,326 268,826 - - (1,865,500) (18,655) 49,952 20,884,500 14.9 300,123
Canada Investment and
Development Co., Ltd.
20,826,000 133,500 35,949 169,449 - - - - (1,664) 20,826,000 12.9 167,785
Synmax Biochemical Co., Ltd. 5,999,371 61,611 5,739 67,350 - - - - (3,473) 5,999,371 13.9 63,877
Universal Investment Co., Ltd. 5,562,000 50,000 (17,726) 32,274 - - - - (838) 5,562,000 2.9 31,436
Fu Hwa Development Enterprise
Co., Ltd.
4,200,000 42,000 15,067 57,067 - - - - (117) 4,200,000 14.0 56,950
Taiwan Cultural-Creative
Development Co., Ltd.
1,600,000 19,200 1,616 20,816 - - - - 1,777 1,600,000 8.0 22,593
Sino Cell Technologies Ltd. 995,313 9,962 (3,876) 6,086 - - - - 1,107 995,313 10.0 7,193
Shin Taiwan Agricultural
Machinery Co., Ltd.
5,612 5,612 33,677 39,289 - - - - (7,225) 5,612 5.5 32,064
China Trade and Development
Corp.
377,634 3,776 (988) 2,788 - - - - (1,062) 377,634 0.6 1,726
Taiwan Stock Exchange
Corporation
20,817,024 3,458 1,370,947 1,374,405 - - - - 216,358 20,817,024 3.0 1,590,763
Yuen Foong Paper Co., Ltd. 544,067 810 13,619 14,429 - - - - (2,030) 544,067 0.7 12,399
iXensor Inc. - - - - 1,970,000 36,642 - - - 1,970,000 4.1 36,642
557,429 1,495,350 2,052,779 36,642 (18,655) 252,785 2,323,551
$ 8,178,205 $ 1,495,350 $ 9,673,555 $ 36,642 $ (18,655) $ 77,210 $ 9,768,752
Note 1: Accounted for unrealized gain (loss) on financial assets at FVTOCI.
Note 2: The unit price is calculated by the closing price as of December 31, 2018.
Note 3: SinoPac Holdings Co., Ltd. issued stock dividends.
Note 4: KHL IB Venture Capital Co., Ltd. executed cash capital reduction.
- 66 -
SCHEDULE 2
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Unit Price)
Balance at
Share of
Profit or
Loss of Balance, December 31, 2018
Effect of January 1, Subsidiaries Equity Percentage of Market Price (Note 5)
Balance, December 31, 2017 Retrospective 2018 as Increase in 2018 (Note 2) Decrease in 2018 (Note 3) and Adjustments Ownership Unit Price
Investee Company (Note 1) Shares Amount Application Restated Shares Amount Shares Amount Associates (Note 4) Shares (%) Amount (NT$) Total Amount
Listed company
Chung Hwa Pulp Corporation 627,827,088 $ 8,984,769 $ 21,217 $ 9,005,986 - $ - - $ (313,914) $ 254,105 $ 698 627,827,088 56.9 $ 8,946,875 $ 9.7 $ 6,064,810
Shin Foong Specialty and
Applied Materials Co., Ltd. 51,914,248 1,555,126 26,117 1,581,243 - - - (180,999) 212,186 15,646 51,914,248 49.6 1,628,076 48.4 2,512,650
10,539,895 47,334 10,587,229 - (494,913) 466,291 16,344 10,574,951
OTC company
E Ink Holdings Inc. 133,472,904 3,207,250 41,450 3,248,700 - - - (218,896) 309,483 (33,760) 133,472,904 11.8 3,305,527 30.2 3,421,208
Unlisted company
YFY International BVI Corp. 580,098,758 20,321,740 - 20,321,740 - - - - 176,305 161,464 580,098,758 100.0 20,659,509
YFY Global Investment BVI
Corp. 79,000,000 5,125,838 57,508 5,183,346 - - - - 345,018 17,621 79,000,000 100.0 5,545,985
Yuen Foong Yu Consumer
Products Co., Ltd. 222,491,767 2,399,019 - 2,399,019 4,807,639 - - - 160,339 (45,098) 227,299,406 100.0 2,514,260
Taiwan Global BioFund Co.,
Ltd. 31,012,500 627,275 463 627,738 - - - - 20,239 (78,247) 31,012,500 23.0 569,730
China Color Printing Co., Ltd. 32,896,330 462,787 1,295 464,082 - - - (18,751) 8,736 (1,717) 32,896,330 49.7 452,350
YFY Venture Capital
Investment Co., Ltd. 52,893,600 830,210 28,938 859,148 6,603,000 - - - 106,545 54,408 59,496,600 100.0 1,020,101
Effion Enertech Co., Ltd. 34,300,000 316,882 - 316,882 - - - - 8,852 (2,645) 34,300,000 49.0 323,089
YFY Capital Co., Ltd. 26,840,000 341,560 2,171 343,731 - - - (22,000) 32,253 28,213 26,840,000 100.0 382,197
YFY Holding Management
Co., Ltd. 25,000,000 249,377 - 249,377 - - (22,000,000) (220,000) 16,170 (4,019) 3,000,000 100.0 41,528
Union Paper Co., Ltd. 19,584,000 229,612 - 229,612 - - - - (2,018) 375 19,584,000 18.9 227,969
YFY Paradigm Investment
Co., Ltd. 77,750,000 1,152,799 21,004 1,173,803 2,262,500 - - - 68,652 10,235 80,012,500 100.0 1,252,690
San Ying Enterprise Co., Ltd. 12,600,000 126,781 - 126,781 - - - - 22,013 (666) 12,600,000 100.0 148,128
Lotus Ecoscings &
Engineering Co., Ltd. 25,704,000 312,213 (3,014) 309,199 1,210,000 - - - 18,093 12,328 26,914,000 100.0 339,620
YFY Japan Co., Ltd. 200 81,799 5,040 86,839 - - - - 7,295 3,027 200 100.0 97,161
Yuen Yan Paper Container
Co., Ltd. 6,178,500 71,026 - 71,026 - - - (3,034) 3,266 - 6,178,500 50.9 71,258
Fidelis IT Solutions Co., Ltd. 2,467,000 42,185 - 42,185 390,000 - - - 465 6,111 2,857,000 100.0 48,761
Taiwan Genome Science, Inc. 1,225,956 15,125 - 15,125 - - - (1,226) 5,767 134 1,225,956 19.4 19,800
32,706,228 113,405 32,819,633 - (265,011) 997,990 161,524 33,714,136
$ 46,453,373 $ 202,189 $ 46,655,562 $ - $ (978,820) $ 1,773,764 $ 144,108 $ 47,594,614
Note 1: Except for YFY Japan Co., Ltd., the rest are calculated according to the audited annual financial statements.
Note 2: Issued stock dividends.
Note 3: Except for YFY Holding Management Co., Ltd. which executed cash capital reduction, other company issued cash dividends.
Note 4: This includes recognition of adjustments not recognized by shareholding ratio, exchange differences calculated by foreign operating institutions’ financial statements, remeasurement of defined benefit plans, and unrealized gain (loss) of financial instruments, etc.
Note 5: Calculated based on the closing price at the end of 2018.
- 67 -
SCHEDULE 3
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BORROWING
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Type of Loan and
Creditor Deadline of the Loan Rate (%)
Balance,
December 31,
2018
Amount of the
Financing Note
Credit loan of the bank
Mega Bank 2018.12.20-2019.03.20 0.99 $ 650,000 $ 900,000
First Bank 2018.12.04-2019.01.17 1.00 440,000 500,000
Taishin Bank 2018.12.28-2019.01.04 1.06 300,000 600,000
Sunny Bank 2018.12.18-2019.01.08 1.00 200,000 200,000
Bangkok Bank 2018.12.26-2019.01.24 0.98 240,000 240,000 Note
$ 1,830,000 $ 2,440,000
Note: Amount of the financing is US$7,814. At exchange rate on December 31, 2018, US$1=NT$30.715.
- 68 -
SCHEDULE 4
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF SHORT-TERM BILLS PAYABLE
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Amount of Commercial Principal
Unamortized
Short-term
Guarantee
Agency Deadline of Issue
Discount
Rate (%)
Amount of
Issue
Bills Payable
Discount Book Value
Mortgage or
Guarantee
Mega Bills 2018.12.13-2019.01.17 1.03 $ 600,000 $ 270 $ 599,730 -
International Bills 2018.12.07-2019.01.04 1.02 350,000 29 349,971 -
Dah Chung Bills 2018.11.16-2019.01.15 0.96 250,000 92 249,908 -
Taiwan Bills 2018.11.09-2019.01.08 1.01 200,000 39 199,961 -
$ 1,400,000 $ 430 $ 1,399,570
- 69 -
SCHEDULE 5
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM BORROWING
DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Balance, December 31, 2018
Bank of Loan Period of the Contract Repayment Method Rate (%)
Due within One
Year
Expires After One
Year Total
Guarantee and
Guarantee Situation
Syndicated loans
First Bank 2016.12.29-2021.12.29 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 1.79 $ - $ 7,440,000 $ 7,440,000 -
Mega Bank 2017.12.25-2022.12.25 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 1.79 - 4,895,000 4,895,000 -
Taiwan Bank 2018.12.24-2023.12.24 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 1.79 - 6,200,000 6,200,000 -
Less: Hosting fee of bank joint loan - (38,321) (38,321)
- 18,496,679 18,496,679
Bank credit loans
O-Bank 2016.12.28-2021.12.28 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 1.33 - 700,000 700,000 -
Taiwan Bank 2018.05.17-2020.05.17 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 1.02-1.05 - 800,000 800,000 -
KGI Bank 2018.12.17-2020.12.17 Due repayment, monthly interest payment 0.99 - 200,000 200,000 -
- 1,700,000 1,700,000
$ - $ 20,196,679 $ 20,196,679
- 70 -
SCHEDULE 6
YFY INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Items Amount
Payroll expense $ 149,322
Agency fee expenses 46,699
Tax 36,305
Professional service expenses 31,081
Others (Note) 70,957
$ 334,364
Note: The amount of each item does not exceed 5% of the account balance.