ych homestead goats

Upload: travis-stinnett

Post on 06-Jul-2018

226 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    1/18

    We want to welcome you to Stinnett Family Farms (SFF)! We are a

    small family owned and operated farm located in South Arkansas.

    I am Travis and my wife is rystal. We have three "eautifulchildren #ordan $atie and %evi. We operate our own homestead

    complete with a farm stand comin& soon!!

    This pro&ram is desi&ned to help as you learn from our e'perience

    as well as our mistakes in the process of startin& your very own

    homesteadin& ourney.

    ra" a cup of coffee and sit "ack as you read throu&h the *+ou

    an ,omestead Series-

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    2/18

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    3/18

    Copyright © 2013 by Stinnett Family Farms All rightsreserved. This book or any portion thereof may not bereprod!ed or sed in any manner "hatsoever "ithot thee#press "ritten permission of the pblisher e#!ept for the

    se of brief $otations in a book revie".

    %rinted in the &nited States of Ameri!a

    First %rinting' 2013

    (S)* 0+,000000+0+0

    Stinnett %blishing

    Sparkman' A- 1/3

    """.stinnettfamilyfarms.!om""".!ra"ly!rittersreptiles.!om

    /

    http://www.stinnettfamilyfarms.com/http://www.crawlycrittersreptiles.com/http://www.stinnettfamilyfarms.com/http://www.crawlycrittersreptiles.com/

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    4/18

    Table Of Contents

    Chapter 1 Why Goats? 7

    Chapter 2 Goat Breeds 8

    Chapter 3 Feeding Goats 9

    Chapter Goat !o"sing 11

    Chapter # B"ying Goats 13

    Chapter $ %airy Goats 1$

    Chapter 7 &eat Goats 18

    Chapter 8 Breeding Goats 19

    Chapter 9 !ealth ' (afety 22

    0

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    5/18

    Chapter 1

    hy oats

    oats !an ll several needs "hen it !omes to homesteading.hy shold yo raise goats on yor homestead That is a$estion only 45& !an ans"er. )y the end of this e)ook (hope to be able to help yo in the de!ision making pro!ess. (also hope to give yo the basi!s of ho" to by' raise' andthen se yor goats most e6e!tively on yor homestead.

    oats !ome in many shapes' !olors' and si7es. They alsoserve di6erent prposes on the homestead a!!ording to thesi7e and body style of the goat yo de!ide on. (f yo sear!honline and do a little resear!h there are literally hndreds ofdi6erent breeds for yor to !hoose from. (8m not going tobegin to break do"n every breed. (t "old take a "holevolme of books to do that. hat ( A9 going to do is breakdo"n the t"o breeds "e prod!e here at Stinnett FamilyFarms.

    1

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    6/18

    Chapter 2:

    hat )reed (s -ight For 9e

    *ot only "ill ( break do"n the breeds "e raise' bt ( also "illtell yo ;4 "e !hose these breeds.

     The rst breed "e sele!ted to raisehere on or homestead is the*bian goat. The *bian goat "assele!ted as a dal prpose goat fors. First the larger body makes itgreat for meat prod!tion. Se!ond is

    for the large $antities of milk theyprod!e.

     The se!ond breed "e !hose is the *igerian

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    7/18

    Chapter 3:

    hat st abot any Bhealthysna!ks yo !an nd.

    3

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    8/18

    4

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    9/18

    Chapter D:

    hat Eind 5f ;osing

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    10/18

    Chapter =:

    here Can ( )y The )reed ( ;ave %i!ked 5t.

    5ne of the easiest "ays to nd goats is online. st do aoogle sear!h for B@(*SI-T )-II

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    11/18

    • 9ake sre the breeders have re!ords of any

    va!!inations or "orming they have already performedon the goats. oats are ss!eptible to internal parasitess!h as "orms. The follo"ing is a "orming and

    va!!ination s!hedle "e fond dring or resear!h that"e se here on the homestead.o 30 days before "e breed or does "e "orm them'

    and the b!ks' 3 times "ith 10 days bet"een ea!hdose.

    o At 100 days gestation yo !an re+"orm the goats

    that need it again by looking at their poop. ( kno"it8s a dirty >ob' bt somebody has to do it.

    o 30 days before the does kid va!!inate "ith !' dLT'

    pastrella' and )5+SI. *o" is a good time to trimtheir hooves and dst them for li!e as "ell.

    o  T"o days after kidding "orm them again 3 times

    "ith 10 days bet"een doses.

    66

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    12/18

    Chapter /

    hat (f ( Choose oats For 9ilk

    5ne of the main reasons "e "anted to add goats to orhomestead "as for the milk prod!tion. e plan to have atleast = *bian does here on the homestead for an estimatedmilk prod!tion of abot 3 $arts to 1 gallon of milk per dayper doe. ( am gessing "e "ill get roghly D gallons of milkper day give or take a $art or t"o.

    5r main reason for the e#!ess milk prod!tion is for making!heese' btter' and for or personal and family se. Any that

    is left "ill be trned into soap' lotion' and other personal!are items.

    ith the *igerian

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    13/18

    Chapter :

    st as m!h meat.9eat goat sele!tion "ill be part of or pro!ess in orbreeding program. Sele!t b!klings and doelings "ill beraised for slaghter' espe!ially if they present "ithimperfe!tions for sho"ing or milk prod!tion.

    Stay tned in ftre pdates to this e)ook for more

    information' videos' and photos abot harvesting and storingmeat from yor goats. e plan to sho" yo IMI-4 part ofthe pro!ess so yo "ill be !ompletely !ondent and ready"hen yo embark on yor goat raising >orney.

    6/

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    14/18

    Chapter G:

    ;oney' Are e -eally -eady For Eids

    5k' no" that yo have yor breed or breeds of goatssele!ted' it is time to start thinking abot raising yor o"n.

     The kidding season @the time "hen yor does "ill bedelivering their bndles of >oy is a >oyos time. ( say bndlesbe!ase goats are kno"n to prod!e t"ins or tripletsreglarly and sometimes !an even have $adrplets. Forsome this !an be >st as spe!ial of a time as having yor o"n!hildren. (f yo plan to milk yor does and bottle feed thekids it "ill be almost as labor intensive as having real babies.

    oats go into season' or heat' for the rst time arond Gmonths of age. Their heat !y!le sally rns abot 1 to 23days. (t is a !ontroversial isse as to ho" yong yo sholdbreed yor does. ( have heard both sides of the isse. 5neside says yo !an breed at G months old and the does "illgro" >st as "ell as the ones yo "ait to breed. The otherside says yo shold "ait ntil the doe is 1 N years oldbefore breeding so that she "ill kid at arond 2 years of age.

    ( have a goat farming friend in Sothern 9issori that follo"sthe 2 year old kidding age. She says she has learned overthe years that if yo "ait ntil the goat is older they haveeasier times dring their rst birth and that the births gom!h more smoothly. e have de!ided to go "ith thispro!ess of "aiting the e#tra time before breeding.

    (f yo are going to invest in goats yo might as "ell invest inhaving the healthiest' happiest' best $ality goats yo !anfor them to be protable in both their meat and milkprod!tion as "ell as a possible in!ome sor!e.

    5n!e yor goat is ready to breed and has !ome in seasonyo are ready to introd!e her to the b!k. ;ere at StinnettFamily Farms' "e are setting p a pro!ess "here "e bring

    60

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    15/18

    the b!k to the doe and pt them together for 1 hor. 4o"ant to see that yor doe is bred at least a fe" times beforetaking the b!k ba!k to yor b!k yard.

    (n order to kno" "hen yor doe is bred "at!h for her to ar!hher ba!k "hen the b!k thrsts. 5n!e yo see it happen yo"ill denitely kno" "hat to look for the ne#t time. e "illeventally be adding a short video sho"ing this pro!ess inthe ftre.

    )e sre to mark this date as the date yor doe "as bred. (fyor doe does not !ome into heat again in 1G to 21 days yo"ill kno" that she has been bred and yo !an prepare forthe appro#imate kidding date. The average gestation period

    is appro#imately = months for goats.

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    16/18

    Chapter ,:

    hat Eind 5f ;ealth %roblems Shold e Hook For

    Het8s start "ith a fe" basi!s. The normal temperatre of agoat is 102.= to 10D degrees. The average plse rate rnsbet"een 0 to G0 beats per minte. -espirations shold bebet"een 1= and 30 per minte.

    Average pberty for goats is bet"een "eeks and Gmonths. (t is best if yo remove b!ks to a separate areaa"ay from yong does by 2 months of age.

     The average life span for does is 11 to 12 years. )t' sallythe death is related to kidding. (f yor does are retired frombreeding arond 10 years of age they !an live for 1/ to 1Gyears. ethers @!astrated males average life span is 11 to1/ years. )!ks live an average of G to 10 years. The stressof the b!ks going into rt every year !ases them to have ashorter life span. oats sally rea!h their fll si7e at abot3 years old. That is another reason "e !hoose to "ait ntilor girls are older before "e start breeding them.

    62

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    17/18

     Thank yo again for yor interest inthe B4o Can ;omestead Series.

    e vale ea!h and every one ofyo in the highest regardsJJ

     This e)ook' like the rest of theseries' is a "ork in progress. As "ern a!ross ne" additional

    information "e "ill pdate andrevise the series. As soon as anpdate is available "e "ill send itto yo as long as yo are on ormailing list. Shoot s an email at

    travstinnettOymail.!om and ( "illadd yoJ

    (f yo have something yo "oldlike to share for an p!omingrevision please also email s at

    travstinnettOymail.!om and let skno". e "old love to featreyor homestead in an p!omingisseJJ

    63

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • 8/16/2019 YCH Homestead Goats

    18/18

    64