what would you do? ethical behavior standards practicum in hospitality services

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WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

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Page 1: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

WHAT WOULD YOU DO?

ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS

Practicum in Hospitality Services

Page 2: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

COPYRIGHTCopyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions:

1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA.

2) Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission of TEA.

3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way.

4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged.

Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas MUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty.For information contact: Office of Copyrights, Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties, Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin, TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: [email protected].

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 2

Page 3: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

REGULATIONS AND WORK ETHICS

• Employment in hospitality services requires training in:• Laws and regulations• Workplace ethics

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Employee ManualRules and Regulations

Code of Ethics

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 4: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

REGULATIONS

Click icon to add picture

Federal agencies:• EEOC• EPA• FDA• OSHA• USDA

State and Local

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.4

Page 5: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

EEOC

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission investigates:

Employment laws• Civil Rights Act

• Age Discrimination Act

• Older Workers Benefit Protection Act

• Immigration Reform and Control Act

• Americans with Disabilities Act

Worker’s rights• Fair Labor Standards Act

• Workers’ compensation

Taxes• National, state and local

• Payroll deduction

• Social Security

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.5

Page 6: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

EPA• Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

• Decides how solid waste is managed• Solid waste includes:

• Packaging material• Containers• Recyclables

• National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) • Protects the environment from damage caused by building development

6Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 7: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

FDA• Labels

• Requires nutrition labels on food packages• Shows percent of daily dietary value in food

• Menus• Regulates health claims made by restaurants• Must meet standards listed in the Nutrition Labeling and

Education Act• Food code

• Give guidelines for handing food safely• Updated every two years

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.7

Page 8: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

OSHA

• Occupational Safety and Health Administration• Sets standards and inspects

workplaces for safety• Oversee record keeping of job-

related illness or injury

8Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 9: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

USDA• Food Grading

• Involves applying specific quality standards to products

• Grade is based on quality at time of packaging

• Food Inspections• A test of a business’s practices

against standards• Conducted by the Food Safety and

Inspection Service (FSIS)

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.9

Page 10: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

STATE AND LOCAL

• Health regulations that affect hospitality are written by the state

• Local health departments enforce state regulations

• County health department enforces regulations in rural areas and small cities

10Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 11: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

CONFIDENTIALITY LAWS

Agreement

May include:• Client Information• Credit reports• Medical history• Trade secrets

Consequences

If breached:• Written warning• Termination• Criminal charges• Loss of reputation

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.11

Page 12: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

WORK ETHICSInfluences

Work Ethics Qualities

Code of Ethic

Decisions to Keep in Mind

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

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Page 13: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

INFLUENCES

• Cultural backgrounds• Religious beliefs• Personal codes of conduct• Individual experiences

13Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 14: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

WORK ETHIC QUALITIES

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• Your ability to be aware of what a particular situation demands of youResponsibility

• The ability to adapt willingly to changing circumstancesFlexibility• You are truthful in your words and actionsHonesty• Other people can count on you to do what you say you will doReliability• Effectively communicate, resolve conflicts and develop negotiation

skillsTeamwork• The dedication you show to doing somethingCommitment• You always do work you are proud ofQuality• You strive to do your best at all times, no matter what you are

doingExcellence

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 15: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

CODE OF ETHICS

15Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Employee treatment

Wages Benefits

Working conditions

Behavior of

employees

Acceptance of gifts

Page 16: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

DECISIONS TO KEEP IN MIND

• Is it legal?

• Will it hurt anyone?

• Does it represent the company?

• Does it make anyone uncomfortable?

• Does it convey respect for others?

• Have I involved others by asking their viewpoint?

• Is it fair?

• Does it uphold the values of the organization?

• Can I tell my decisions to employer, family, and others?

• How would others regard details if public?

• Am I confident my decision will be valid for years?

16Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 17: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

QUESTIONS?

17Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 18: WHAT WOULD YOU DO? ETHICAL BEHAVIOR STANDARDS Practicum in Hospitality Services

REFERENCES AND RESOURCESArticle:• Employee Consequences for Breach of Confidentiality

Confidentiality in employment is important regardless of whether you have signed a written confidentiality agreement.http://smallbusiness.chron.com/employee-consequences-breach-confidentiality-15476.html

Images:• Microsoft Office Clip Art: Used with permission from Microsoft.Textbooks:• Reynolds, J. S. (2010). Hospitality services: food & lodging. Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-Willcox Company.Website:• Ethics Resource Center

ERC is a nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization, dedicated to independent research that advances high ethical standards and practices in public and private institutions. http://www.ethics.org/

18Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.