what kind of project managers you are
TRANSCRIPT
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What kind of Project Managers you are?
By S M Roy, CEO
Lanco Infratech Limited Construction Division
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Linking Projects to Strategy &
Performance Results
We all have at our disposal
1. Tighter Budget,
2. Less time,
3. Fewer-limited Resources.
We need to do more with less. It means to captain your business in the future; you
will need to build things faster, cheaper & better. You will need to get things done
right the first time.
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Definition of PROJECT
A Project is defined as a temporary endeavorundertaken to create a unique product, services, or result.
This means Project produces something which has not existed before. It has a time
deadline to complete the project & also has a budget that limits the amount of
people, supplies & money to be used to complete the Project
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The Project Manager
The person who takes overall responsibility for coordinating a project regardless of
size & making sure the desired result comes in on time & within budget.
The Project Manager also makes sure that each member of his project team
understands their responsibilities to deliver the end results. This communication &
understanding is extremely important.
As the project proceeds, the Project Manager & the Project Team will be makingnumerous decisions to overcome many technical & commercial business problems
that are unforeseen at the start of the project.
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What do you need to do ?
A successful Project Manager must muster two very different
skills:
You must be very creative in solving problems because allprojects are unique
You must be very self-disciplined in your approach & must
employ technology, charting techniques, budgeting tools
to monitor project
The bottom line is that a truly successful Project Manager should
establish himself as a competent Manager.
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The World will belong to passionate driven leaders-people, whonot only have an enormous amount of energy but who can energize
those whom they lead
Jack Welch
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From Stephen Coveys The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People,
one key to success is Keeping the end result in mind.
Instead of looking at a project as 50 tasks, the successful Project Manager always
keeps the end result in mind, also has a clear vision in his mind about the project
will look at the completion of project. You become a stronger Project leader &
steer your project through difficult times & still succeed.
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Be a Manager & a Leader: Management of project & leadership
go hand in hand.
As a Leader your team expect you to be Honest, Competent, Inspirational &
skilled in the use of project management techniques.
On the Individual level, you will need to motivate, delegate, mentor &
coach at various times.
You need to lead the project with energy & a positive attitude. Never put
the techniques of project management above your attitude.
Your Attitude gives you power
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A Project Manager who views the responsibility ofmanaging a project as one of guiding, facilitating,
negotiating & coordinating will do better than one who
views the project management responsibility as one of
ordering, dictating & coercing.
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The Leadership role of Project Manager
Interpersonal Roles:
You must be honest, capable & dependable as well as personable. You need
to do following things.
Deal effectively with people from various professional background
Solve team disputes & create team unity
Focus & motivate team members to achieve milestones on the way to
achieving project goal
Build positive relationships with project stakeholders
Be sure to listen to others opinion while taking decisions.
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The Leadership role of Project Manager
Informational Roles:
You have to keep people up-to-date & on track. When you need to do so,
you will need to accomplish the following tasks Arrange & lead team meetings
Create & maintain work schedule for other people
Communicate project vision to upper management
Provide feedback regarding results, quality & project deliverables.
Communication
Plan
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The Importance of Establishing your Leadership
You must become the Leader & the Manager of the project if you want to succeed.
These two are two distinctly different roles.
As a Leader you must command respect & take responsibility for guiding the
project. One key way to command that respect is to be trusted & reliable source
of information on the project. As a Leader your team will expect from you to be
honest, competent & in charge.
As a Manager, you will monitor & control the project to completion. You will
review plan, budget, update & report on variances & liquidate the shortfalls.
You also have to do a lot of other administrative work
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Risk Management Of Your Role
Project Managers who are technically knowledgeable are sometimes prone tointerfere with the work of their team members to the point that they actually
become a hindrance to the team. Remember, as a Project Manager your job is to
lead & manage the project & not approve all the details of the work. Do not
micromanage. You manage the project, your team members must manage their
work.
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Ten Important Team Building Guidelines
Determine your own Management style & stick with it.
The Managers style should be consistent otherwise the team members are
going to be confused. As a general rule, you will need to establish clearly
that you are the leader.
Make sure your team includes essential members
Sometimes Team members are included in the project team out of political
motivation or you as a Project Manager already supervised them & have a
cordial relationship with them. These are not good reasons for selecting
team members. Your team should have all the people it needs, but none of
the people it can do without.
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Ten Important Team Building Guidelines
Set goals early & focus work on achieving those goals
Set your goals early, communicate them to all members & continually use
those goals as a basis of your decisions & remain focused on the end results
that the project needs to achieve.
Include the whole team in the plan
The best teams are those in which the plan of action is developed as a
group, not imposed on them. The outcome is more important to them, &
true team spirit & teamwork are more likely to result.
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Ten Important Team Building Guidelines
Use individual talent effectively
Once your project is underway, you may discover few hidden talents. Use
them efficiently & as effectively as you can.
Recognize individual effort
When anyone on your team excels in any way, be sure to acknowledge the
progress. This means offering praise in front of the entire team &
documenting the excellent work in reports to the management.
Capitalize on what works
When you find a process that works, with team members work well
together or approaching problems using brainstorming meetings, stick with
it. Team functions best when they find effective ways to work & repeat their
success throughout the project
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Ten Important Team Building Guidelines
Always rely on procedures & schedules
If you get behind schedule, look for ways to double up on the work to catch
up on time. Ask team members to make suggestions. Follow procedures
whenever possible, but be open to ingenious detours that team members
recommend.
Emphasize productivity, even in meetings
All your meetings have to be tight, well organized, run from an agenda, &
emphasize participation. Try to end meetings early whenever possible, &
keep everyone focused on what has to be accomplished.
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Ten Important Team Building Guidelines
Strive for meetings at the same time & interval.
The meeting is the communication life line of every project team. So it has
to have a concise agenda, strong leadership, & clear results. It helps to
make meetings effective when you are able to hold them at the same time
every week, & for the same duration. Consistency in time & duration helpsmake the whole project more organized.
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Risk Management
Risks & Constraints: There are Three types of Risks.
The Known Risks : These are the risks you can identify within the context of
the business & or technical environment.
The Predictable Risks : These risks may occur. They are also anticipated risks
based on work of similar projects.
The Unpredictable risks : These are the things that happen suddenly
beyond the control of the Project Manager or team.
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Risk Management
Risks during the Project Planning phase:
No Risk management plan
Poor planning
Underdeveloped requirement & specifications
Unclear Statement of work ( SOW or POS )
Poor role definition
Inexperienced Team
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Risk Management
Risks during the Project Execution phase:
Changes in scope
Changes in schedule
Lack of control systems
Unskilled labor
Material availability
Strikes
Weather
Regulatory requirements
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Risk Management
Risks during the Project Close out phase:
Unacceptable to customer
Poor requirements fit
As built changes
Budget problems
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Risk Management
Definition Risk Management
In basic Risk Management, you plan for the possibility that a problem will
occur by estimating the probability of the problem arising during the
project, evaluating the impact if the problem does arise, and preparing
solutions in advance to keep the risks at an acceptable level.
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Risk Management
Definition Constraints
A constraint is any restriction that will affect the performance of the project
or any factor that can affect when an activity is scheduled. Unlike risks,
Constraints can be identified in advance.
The Types of Constraints:
Constraint 1: The Budget
Constraint 2: The Schedule
Constraint 3: The People Constraint 4: The Real World
Constraint 5: Facilities & Equipment
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