welcome tuesday, august 27, 2013; 8:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. before we start, please plug in and turn on...
TRANSCRIPT
Welcome
Tuesday, August 27, 2013; 8:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m.
Before we start, please plug in and turn on your laptop.
Schoolwires has a built in survey function, similar to sites like surveymonkey.com
You can use this survey function to conduct pretests and have the results at your finger-tips.
Introduction
1. How familiar are you with our Schoolwires website?a) noviceb) beginnerc) intermediated) advancede) expert
2. Have you used the survey function in the website before?
a) yesb) no
3. Have you used Excel to analyze student responses?a) yes, quite a bit (like histograms, conditional
formating, sorting, averages, medians, standard deviations, etc.)
b) yes, some (like sorting, averages, medians standard deviations, etc.)
c) yes, but only basicsd) no
4. Do you use any other online surveys in your class? If so, how does this inform your instruction?
Turn-and-Talk
TOC
Create a new survey
Adding questions and pages
Get to survey function
Working with survey once you've made it
View button
Options button
More button
Analyzing Results
OverviewPros/Cons
Export Data
SchoolWires Summary
Analyzing Data in Excel
OverviewQuestion: How do we fulfill the ever increasing demands we face, yet devote the maximum time allowed for classroom learning?
Some new demands that we face:
1. Teacher and Principal Evaluation Project (TPEP)
2. National Board Certification
OverviewAnswer: Surveys can help us to meet new requirements while maximizing classroom time and improving student learning.
1. We must learn what it is that our students already know.
2. Identify misconceptions.
3. Tailor lessons to propel student learning.
OverviewHow is this similar to other survey websites?
1. No instruction time lost to surveys/pretests during class time.
2. No scantrons or other grading, it does it automatically!
3. Reuse survey from year-to-year, automatically saved to the cloud
4. Different types of questions can be created.
OverviewSo What Sets the Schoolwires Survey Apart?
The Schoolwires survey is built into the website (so students don’t have to go to multiple sites with multiple logins)
Surveys can be restricted to our students only (here's a screen shot on the "likes" of my physical science Facebook page.
Assign point values to questions so you can see how many each student got right
Insert images into your survey.
Can divide pages for students so that they only can view certain questions at a time.
Totals number of selected answer choices for each question (- makes it easy to spot misconceptions in the classroom, assess variation in student prior knowledge helping to drive instruction).
Other free sites, like Surveymonkey limit you to only 10 questions and these websites are not secure - (meaning anyone can take the survey). Even Google Forms can't assign correct answers meaning more work for you later.
May view results in bar graph or pie chart formats within Schoolwires.
9. Easy to export results to Excel for analysis.
10. Do not have to upload directories like with Examview HTML tests.
Overview - Drawbacks
Significant, up-front, time investment creating surveys and learning the tools available within the Schoolwires website
made for surveys, so only two question types allow for assigning correct answers
less clunky than Moodle, but still a bit clunky.
No internal spell check (I write questions in Word and just copy them over)
Answer choices not editable without deleting responses after first person has responded
Cannot remove individual student responses. (which makes sense for surveys, but then you can't remove duplicate entries if a student does it from different computers)
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Build one survey
The survey must include the following four elements
Identifying information
At least five questions in length.
Include both Multiple Choice and Dropdown Menu answer choices
Contain at least one picture or diagram in one question.
A Narrative Question.
Best options for a quick pre-test because you can assign points to correct answer
Good for adding text/pictures that apply to several questions, like narratives in Examview
Good for students explaining conceptual understanding, but no way to automatically grade, so you'll have to look at each individually
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Enter full question here
a couple words that describe the question, these are what are exported when you view results (so make sure no two are the same), if left blank whole question is exported, which can look overwhelming in Excel.
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Check this box, otherwise students can skip the question (I add a "I really don't know" as an answer)
Be careful with random order, especially with "none of these," "all of these," "only A and B," etc as options
only useful for actual surveys, not for pre-tests
Enter answer choices, I copy and paste from Examview or Word.Assign 1 pt to correct answer and 0 pt to incorrect answers
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Once you have one question, copy becomes your friend as it copies all settings as well, so all you have to do is edit the text of the question and answers
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Pages are just like they sound, any questions on one page appear together on the same page of a browser window.
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View lets you preview your pre-test.This is also how you get the link for the pre-test to link on a Flex editor or the description of the assignments page
To make the pre-test accessable to students, just copy the URL and paste it into a link
Main survey screen
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General Tab
Most important things here are the start and end date, when you want to open up the test and when you want to stop allowing students to take it.
Main survey screen
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The default is anonymous, great for surveys, not so much for pre-tests --> change to login required
The default Multiple Responses Not Updateable (uses IP address to determine, so if multiple students use the same computer they can enter). However, if a student does it twice (like stops halfway through and then continues at another time) it will count his/her score twice and there's more to shift through. I change to Single response updateable or resumable
Main survey screen
Access Tab: Important changes
I have had students report not being able to take the tests because it thinks they are not logged when they are though!
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Build one survey
The survey must include the following four elements
1. Identifying information
2. At least five questions in length.
3. Include both Multiple Choice and Dropdown Menu answer choices
4. Contain at least one picture or diagram in one question.
5. A Narrative Question.
Data Analysis
1. Examine Data with Schoolwires
2. Examine Data by exporting to Excel
A. Sorting by answer response
B. Calculate mean and standard deviation
C. Construct a histogram
Advanced tab: I don't do anything with hidden fields
Main survey screenBack to TOC
Examining Data with Schoolwires
Looking at results:
Change this to show all pages and questions (you have to scroll to the top to see this option) otherwise you keep having to go click a new page
Main survey screen Back to More button
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Examining Data with Schoolwires
Default is a bar graph display (you can change it to a pie chart in the report tab
Main survey screen Back to More button
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Examining Data with Schoolwires
Exporting raw data to Excel -- To see individual responses instead of group responses and get scores
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Exporting to Excel
Export Data: very useful.
This is handy to see how many questions each person got right
This is good if you just want to see who missed what questions, doesn't tell you their ans if incorrect though
This comes in handy if you don't ask students for names directly on the pretest so you can still track who said what.
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Exporting to Excel
Main survey screen Back to More button
Clear responses permenantly deletes responses (get ready for new year or to edit the questions -- you can't edit questions once a single response is recorded)
Note: when you view your pretest and go through all answers it counts as a response, so you have to do this to go back and edit questions if you find an error.
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Export from the more menu is only useful if you plan to give your survey to another person to edit for him/herself. This function downloads survey as a swe file so another person could import it (if done, make sure not to rename the file or schoolwires feaks out on import.
Main survey screen Back to More button
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SchoolWires Summary:Create a new surveyAdd questions you wantonly the single response multiple choice questions can be assigned a correct point valueEnter a question alias for that to appear in excel files instead of full questionMake sure you select "required" and beware of the "random order" functionAny questions on one page are displayed together when the students take the pretest, if you have only one page, all the questions will be on one page that the students scroll through.View your survey to make sure it's accurate and to get the URLYou cannot edit answer choices after the first results are recorded I've gotten around this by writing corrections into the actual question, e.g. "NOTE: Answer C should read ..., not ... like it says", but that can cue students to the "correct answer"In the options menu:General tabselect the time interval the test will be valid for students to respond.Access tabchange authentication to login required if you don't want to have to ask for names in pre-test (However, some students have reported not being able to take the quizzes, as it says they aren't logged in when they have, but I haven't been able to duplicate this)change response type to either single response updateable or single response resumable so you don't get multiple entries if a student stops or closes the browser halfway through but then only one person per computer can take test as it uses IP address to determine if you've already done it or notDisplay, Completion, Report, and Advanced tabslikely no changes necessaryThe More buttonAnalyze ResponsesChange display pull-down to "Show all Pages and Questions" (you have to scroll to the top to see this optionExport dataSelect "username", "First Name" and "Last Name" if you want to see who answered what without having to ask for names in pre-test
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Sorting data by student, score, answer response etc.
Calculate mean and standard deviation
Construct a histogram
Color coding answers
Exporting to Excel
Sorting Data:
1. Select all data by clicking on the corner label
2. From the Data tab, select sort
3. Make sure the "My data has headers" button is checked.
4. Select the first column to sort by (header is whatever is in the row 1 of each column)
5. Add a second level if desired (I usually sort by class period first and then by whatever I want to look at)
6. MAKE SURE YOU CLICK OK or all of your sorting will be deleted and you'll have to do it again.
Calculating mean and standard deviationMost useful when using point values mode
In a cell where you want the results to go, type "=average("You can then type or select the range of cells you want to average
Hit Enter and the program will calculate the average of that section.Do the same for standard deviation, but with the text "=stdev.s("
Histograms -- extremely useful when analyzing dataMake sure your Analysis ToolPak is activated in Excel (default is that it is not)From the File menu select "Options"Select Add-ins from the list at the leftSelect "Go" next to Manage Excel Add-ins
A list of Add-ins will appear. Make sure the box next to "Analysis ToolPak" is checked
The new Data Analysis tab should appear under the Data ribbon.
To create a Histogram, you must create what is known as a bin, which is essentially the groupings of scores you want to show the count for.
To do this:write the values in numeric order in one column for the uppermost value for the "bin"
For example I had a pre-test with 24 scored questions, if you wanted to see pretest scores by the 25% (so who how many people knew 6 or less, between 7 and 12, between 8 and 18, etc) you'd have cells like belowIt is helpful to label them, both so you can see what they are as well as to rename your bar graph axes
From the data ribbon, select "Data Analysis" and an Analysis Tools window will pop up. Select "Histogram"
The following will pop up.Input range is your data
Bin range is the range where your "bins" are
Output range is where you want results
Your output data will show up starting at your output range like:
Once you have your histogram data, it's easy to plot using a bar graph in ExcelJust select your frequency dataSelect your chart type from under the insert ribbon (I like to use a standard side-by-side, 2-D, column graph)
The default graph will pop up:
To rename the horizontal columns, just right-click on the graph and select "Select Data..."
Click the Edit button and select the range of your bin names
Color Coding answers
Very useful for quickly seeing who answered what without having to parse through each individually.Select all the answersFrom the Home ribbon, click on conditional formatting
If you used: "Show assigned point values instead of text answers" export option, select "Equal to..." under the "Highlight Cell Rules"
In the pop-up window, type "1" under the "Format cells that are EQUAL to:" heading (the default number is the average of all numbers selected)
You can use one of the defaults, like "green fill with dark green text". You can alslo choose "Custom format..." to define your own
If you use the "Custom Format..." option, select the Fill tab and choose "more colors" to see all possible fill colors.
Click OK on all screens and all correct answers (a 1) will automatically highlight the way defined
You can do the same process, but with a 0 as the value and red as the fill to see incorrect answers.
change to 1
a
If you exported all answers:You can use the "Text that contains..." option
In the pop up window, simply click inside any cell and all answers that were the same as that text will automatically highlight as defined.
You can keep that one, or click on the next answer to see who all answered the next answer.