welcome to floriana. portes des bombes this was once the principal entrance to floriana and was...

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Welcome to Floriana

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Page 1: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Welcome

to

Floriana

Page 2: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Portes Des BombesThis was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year 1721 by Grand Master Perellos, whose coat of arms has been placed at the top of this gate. The entrance has seen several modifications, particularly as a result of the gradual increase in traffic into Floriana and Valletta

over the years.

Page 3: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

The Lion FountainBefore coming to St. Anne's Street, which passes right through the centre of Floriana, lies a fountain with the statue of a lion. This was built by Grand Master Vilhena around 1728 and

its majestic position guards the entry into Floriana.

Page 4: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

St. Anne’s StreetCertainly the most famous street in Floriana, it has undergone various changes over the years. After the war it was reconstructed and widened to cater for the ever increasing volumes of traffic. The street is characterised

by the 'logog', arches on the sides which act as a meeting place for many due to the number of shops, bars and clubs they house.

Page 5: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Vilhena MonumentThis bronze monument depicts Grand Master Antoine Manoel de Vilhena, who gave his name to the town (Borgo Vilhena). It's location has changed for quite a few times until it was placed

in this location. Restoration was carried out on this monument a few years ago.

Page 6: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

The Granaries (Il-Fosos)When in Floriana, one cannot miss the extent of the granaries in the centre of the town. These granaries, commissioned by Richard More O'Farrell, Governor of Malta between 1847-1851, spread over much of Floriana in olden times and were

used primarily to store grain. Today the main concentration of these granaries is in front of St. Publius' Church.

Page 7: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

St. Publius’ ChurchThe Floriana parish church is dedicated to St. Publius

and is situated in the centre of the town, overlooking the

granaries. Work on the current church started in 1733 and the church was

extended through the years as the population grew. The church was consacrated in 1792 and it was given the status of a parish in 1844.

The church houses a painting started by Favray

and continued by his student Fillippo Vincenzo

Pace, depicting the martyrdom of St. Publius. Also of interest, are the

titular statue of St. Publius dating back to 1811 and various ceiling paintings

depicting instances from the shipwreck of St. Paul and his

stay on the island.

Page 8: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

The Mall GardensThe Mall, a garden of around 400 metres in length was constructed by Grand Master Lascaris in 1656 as a place for

recreation for the Knights, where these used to play a ball game called Maglio. The garden used to be totally enclosed by a wall, which was removed after the war as it was also extensively damaged. Here one can find a number of

monuments commemorating prominent personalities in the Islands' political and social history.

Page 9: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Independence Monument

This bronze statue commemorates the

Independence of Malta from the British Empire, which took place on the 21st September, 1964. It

is found in front of the entrance of the Mall

gardens. This monument was erected in 1989.

Page 10: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Christ the King MonumentThis area is known as 'Biskuttin' where one finds a monument by renowned Maltese artist

Antonio Sciortino depicting Christ the King, erected to commemorate the International Eucharistic Congress of 1913.

Page 11: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Wignacourt Fountain

At one end of the Mall lies the Wignacourt fountain, erected to commemorate the arrival of the water

supply to Floriana in 1615. Nowadays it provides a fresh drink to horses on

their way to Valletta with their karrozzin, the

traditional Maltese horse-drawn carriage.

Page 12: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Argotti Botanical GardensNext to Wignacourt's fountain are the Argotti Gardens. In 1774, a palace was built on the site of the garden,

which today houses a herbarium, and now serves as an important botanical garden for the University of Malta. Other parts of this garden contain medicinal plants, fruit trees and various other plants.

Page 13: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

St. Philip’s GardenJust below Argotti gardens, one finds this quiet, peaceful and charming garden which offers a

break from the urban life of Floriana. It is located on top of the bastions, thus offering a splendid view of the surrounding cities.

Page 14: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

The Methodist ChurchNext to Argotti gardens is a Methodist church built in Neo-Gothic style which was completed in 1883. Today this building

houses cultural events. This church lies next to a building which was erected in 1908-1909 as a place for recreation for the British services. This building has today been converted to an old people's home and is also known as the 'Connaught

Home', named after H.R.H. the Duke of Connaught who laid the first stone.

Page 15: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

Sarria Church

Just opposite the Argotti gardens is a church

dedicated to the Immaculate Conception. This chapes replaced a

previous one built in 1585 by the Knight Fra Martin de Sarria Navarro, and

houses important paintings by Mattia Preti. The church was rebuilt by Architect Lorenzo Gafa'.

Page 16: Welcome to Floriana. Portes Des Bombes This was once the principal entrance to Floriana and was built together with the other fortifications in the year

The Archbishop’s

Curia

Another majestic building in Floriana is that which houses the

Archbishop's Curia. Completed in 1751, it

has also served as Malta' first seminary.