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WELCOME... I’d like to personally welcome each of you to the 48th Annual Career and Technical Research and Professional Development Conference. We have converged here in Tennessee with diverse backgrounds and unique experiences. While we have different worldviews, we almost certainly agree that CTE is in a rapidly changing environment. Increased globalization and technological innovation have redefined career readiness. We are requiring new knowledge and skills to prepare students for jobs that may not even exist today. Now more than ever, we need each other. We may be spread out across the country, but we’re all doing the same work and we share the same goals, merely in different CTE disciplines. We can learn from each other, and this conference is our opportunity to share. Better yet, this conference is our opportunity to reflect upon our own practice. These next few days are about educational research, professional development, and innovative practice. They are about learning from and with one another. They are about making informed decisions to transform CTE policy and practice based on cutting-edge research. They are about coming together, learning, making new friends and meeting new allies. The conference planning committee designed this conference to have a little something for everyone— whether you are a new student in the field or if you were a former student of Bill or Betty Camp. So dive into the sessions, take in the ideas shared during the research and poster presentations, roll up your sleeves at a symposium and don’t forget to save energy for a little Tennessee nightlife. We should each be proud of our CTE community and continue to create the future of CTE in the coming days. Better career and technical education starts here. All good things, Jennifer "Jeno" Rivera Research Conference Chair 2014 ACTE Research and Professional Development Conference

   

CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE   1    

Schedule  at  a  Glance  2014  CTE  Research  and  Professional  Development  Conference  

Monday, November 17th Tuesday, November 18th Wednesday, November 19th 7:45 am OTT Business Meeting and

Continental Breakfast Location: Canal E

7:30 am ACTER On-Site Registration: Location: Canal Foyer

8:30 am Morning Chat with Grad Students Location: Bayou D

9:00 am ACTER Board Meeting Location: Bayou E

9:30- 11:00 am

Joint Session- IVETA & ACTER Location: Canal A&B

10:00 am OTT Board Meeting/JCTE Board Meeting Location: Bayou C

11:15 am Research Paper Session B-1 Location: Canal A&B

11:00 am Academy Board Meeting Location: Governor’s Ballroom B

11:15 am Research Paper Session B-2 Location: Canal D

12:00 am ACTER Luncheon and Awards Location: Canal E

11:15 am Symposium Session B Location: Canal C

(2-5) pm Poster Session Set-Up Location: Canal Foyer

12:30 pm Lunch (On Your Own)

2:15 pm Research Paper Session A-1 Location: Canal A&B

2:00 pm Research Session C Location: Canal C

2:15 pm Research Paper Session A-2 Location: Canal D

2:00 pm Symposium Session C Location: Canal D

2:15 pm Symposium Session A Location: Canal C

2:00 pm Symposium Session D Location: Canal A&B

3:30 pm Break Location: Canal Foyer

3:00 pm Break Location: Canal Foyer

5:00 pm CTER Journal Board Meeting Location: Bayou B

3:45 pm ACTER Business Meeting Location: Canal A&B

4:15 pm Award Presentation ACTER President’s Closing

Address Location: Canal A&B

5:00 pm Conference Planning Meeting Location: Bayou C

5:00 pm Poster Session and Reception Location: Canal Foyer

(IVETA Invited)

5:15 pm Academy Business Meeting Location: Canal A&B

Cancelled

2   CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE    

Detailed  Schedule  2014  CTE  Research  and  Professional  Development  Conference    

MONDAY, NOVEMBER 17 5:00  –  7:00  

pm  CTER  Journal  Board  Meeting  Mark  Threeton,  Presiding  Location:  Bayou  B  

5:00  pm     Conference  Planning  Meeting  Howard  Gordon,  Presiding  Location:  Bayou  C  

TUESDAY,  NOVEMBER  18  7:30  am     ACTER  On-­‐Site  Registration  

Location:  Canal  Foyer  9:00  am     ACTER  Board  Meeting  

Location:  Bayou  E  10:00  am   OTT  Board  Meeting/JCTE  Board  Meeting  

Location:  Bayou  C  11:00  am   Academy  Board  Meeting  

Location:  Governor’s  Ballroom  B  12:00  am   ACTER  Luncheon  and  Awards  

Location:  Canal  E  

Keynote  Speaker-­‐  Dr.  Robert  Kriebel  

2:15  pm     Research  Paper  Session  A-­‐1  Location:  Canal  A&B  Chair-­‐  David  Yost  Discussant-­‐  John  Gaal    2:15  -­‐  Have  We  Found  the  Key  to  Beginning  Teacher  Retention?  A  Qualitative  Study  of  the  NAAE  Award  Program  for  Beginning  Teachers    Meghan  M.  Wood,  NC  State  University  

Abstract:    This  qualitative  study  utilized  focus  groups  of  secondary  agriculture  teachers  who  were  participants  of  the  NAAE  Teacher  Turn  the  Key  (TTK)  program  to  investigate  program  components  in  relation  to  the  continuing  problem  of  beginning  teacher  attrition.  The  study  sought  to  determine  if  their  experience  in  the  program  helped  to  meet  their  needs  as  a  beginning  agriculture  teacher.  Using  the  effective  teaching  and  learning  theory  as  well  as  the  teacher  performance-­‐motivation  theory,  the  researcher  identified  themes  relating  to  the  TTK  program:  relationships,  recognition/credibility,  motivation/support,  and  leadership  development.  Results  indicate  TTK  provided  professional  support  while  

   

CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE   3    

also  giving  them  a  sense  of  confidence  needed  as  a  beginning  teacher.    The  study  found  the  program  offers  a  network  to  other  agriculture  teachers  allowing  them  to  build  relationships  and  grow  professionally  in  order  to  increase  the  likelihood  of  their  continuing  in  the  teaching  profession.    

 2:40  -­‐  College  &  Career  Ready  Mathematics    James  R.  Stone  II  &  Cara  DiMattina,  University  of  Louisville  

Abstract:    College  and  career  ready  has  replaced  college  for  all  as  the  focus  of  high  school  reform  efforts.  While  there  is  growing  consensus  on  the  importance  of  preparing  youth  to  continue  formal  learning  beyond  high  school  and  prepare  to  successfully  transition  into  the  workforce,  there  is  disagreement  on  what  college  and  career  readiness  means,  especially  as  it  relates  to  academic  preparation  in  English  language  arts,  science  and  especially  mathematics.  Most  states  have  increased  math  graduation  requirements  on  the  assumption  that  3  or  even  four  years  of  math  is  necessary  to  prepare  for  college  and  the  workplace.  The  study  reported  here  examines  this  assumption  by  comparing  benchmark  scores  ACT  has  determined  are  necessary  for  successful  post  high  school  transition  to  the  courses  where  related  math  concepts  are  actually  taught.  This  analysis  shows  the  math  skills  necessary  to  meet  the  ACT  benchmark  score  are  found  in  middle  school  math,  Algebra  I  and  a  few  concepts  from  Geometry.  A  similar  analysis  of  available  employment  tests  for  middle-­‐skill,  technical  occupations  shows  that  math  skills  requirements  are  higher  than  the  ACT  benchmark  score  but  still  found  in  the  same  courses.        3:05  –Teachers’  Perceptions  of  Common  Core  State  Standards  in  Agricultural  Education    Kristin  S.  Stair,  Louisiana  State  University  Avery  Culbertson,  Oklahoma  State  University  Wendy  Warner,  North  Carolina  State  University  

Abstract:    Since  the  implementation  of  No  Child  Left  Behind  in  2002,  national  educational  standards  reform  has  supported  the  idea  that  improvements  in  education  can  result  from  rigorous  standards  that  uniformly  evaluate  learning.  However,  educational  assessment  is  under  increased  scrutiny  and  teachers,  students,  and  educational  policy  makers  struggle  to  balance  curriculum  reform.  The  purpose  of  this  qualitative  research  study  is  to  determine  the  perceptions  of  agricultural  education  teachers  regarding  implementing  common  core  in  their  programs.  Data  was  collected  through  five  interviews  conducted  with  agricultural  education  instructors  adopting  the  common  core  curriculum  within  their  New  Mexico  classrooms  and  was  analyzed  using  the  constant  comparative  method.  Overall,  teachers  were  positive  about  the  implementation  of  Common  Core  State  Standards  in  their  programs  however  teachers  acknowledged  challenges  to  implementing  these  standards  in  their  classrooms,  including  feeling  of  voicelessness  and  complacency.  Teachers  also  expressed  concern  about  a  feeling  of  helplessness  with  the  changing  cycle  of  educational  initiatives.  

4   CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE    

2:15  pm   Research  Paper  Session  A-­‐2  Location:  Canal  D  Chair-­‐  Steve  McCaskey  Discussant-­‐  In  Heok  Lee    2:15  -­‐  Making  Contact:  Teaching  Professional  Networking  Outside  the  Classroom    Jeffery  Kaufman,  Marian  University  

Abstract:    This  pilot  study  implemented  a  method  for  teaching  professional  networking  to  Business  Communication  students  by  introducing  them  to  data  on  new  college  graduate  unemployment  and  underemployment,  research  on  methods  for  filling  open  positions,  and  the  concept  of  six  degrees  of  separation.    Additionally,  where  most  examples  of  professional  networking  instruction  in  prior  research  took  place  exclusively  in  the  classroom,  this  method  required  students  to  actually  make  and  track  contacts  in  their  chosen  professional  fields.    Student  reactions  were  captured  in  reflection  papers  and  an  open  response  survey  and  analyzed  qualitatively  using  coding  and  similarity  comparison  (Boeije,  2010).    Responses  were  not  overly  surprising  as  students  indicated  learning  about  their  career  field,  the  importance  of  utilizing  connections,  challenges  in  networking,  and  the  benefits  that  can  come  from  networking.      2:40  -­‐  Reducing  Beginning  Welders’  Anxiety  by  Integrating  Virtual  Reality  Simulations    Preston  Byrd,  Richard  Stone.  &  Ryan  Anderson,  Iowa  State  University  

Abstract:    This  study  examined  the  use  of  virtual  reality  to  reduce  the  anxiety  of  individuals  in  a  welding  training  program.    Byrd  and  Anderson  (2012)  posited  that  with  the  need  for  welders  finding  a  more  efficient  way  of  training  has  become  a  necessity.    With  the  multiple  safety  concerns  related  to  the  welding  profession  numerous  triggers  of  anxiety  are  present.    This  study  utilized  the  VRTEX®  360  virtual  reality  welding  simulator  to  examine  if  virtual  reality  could  reduce  anxiety  in  welders.    Several  training  programs  were  utilized  that  integrated  the  virtual  reality  welding  simulator.    Researchers  recorded  anxiety  related  measures  by  utilizing  a  BioHarness®  data  logger  system.    Participants  were  also  video  recorded  during  the  completion  of  test  welds  to  help  aid  in  identifying  triggers  of  anxiety  during  the  welding  process.    It  can  be  concluded  that  all  participants  experienced  anxiety  during  the  completion  of  test  welds  and  it  affected  the  ability  to  produce  a  passing  weldment.          3:05  -­‐  Expectations  of  Graduate  Students  Regarding  Student-­‐to-­‐Student  Interaction  in  Distance  Education  Classes  Gary  Moore,  Wendy  Warner,  David  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  

Abstract:    This  research  sought  to  determine  if  graduate  students  taking  distance  education  classes  desire  student-­‐to-­‐student  interaction.  The  literature  suggests  that  student-­‐to-­‐student  interaction  is  important  in  distance  learning.  However  the  source  for  

   

CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE   5    

this  recommendation  appears  to  be  based  on  research  with  face-­‐to-­‐face  undergraduate  classes  from  decades  ago.  Whether  or  not  it  is  applicable  to  distance  education  graduate  students  in  the  21st  century  is  open  to  debate.  Over  200  graduate  students  who  completed  one  or  more  distance  education  graduate  classes  in  agricultural  and  extension  education  from  North  Carolina  State  University  during  the  past  three  years  were  surveyed.  While  some  students  desire  student-­‐to-­‐student  interaction  the  majority  of  the  respondents  don’t  particularly  like  or  want  student-­‐to-­‐student  interaction.  When  various  sub-­‐groups  of  the  population  (disaggregated  by  gender,  personality  type,  age,  work  status,  and  student  status)  were  examined  the  results  were  the  same.  None  of  the  sub-­‐groups  had  overall  positive  expectations  regarding  student-­‐to-­‐student  interaction  in  distance  education  classes.    

2:15  pm   Symposium  Session  A  Location:  Canal  C  Chair:  Marybeth  Morrison    Educating  Career  and  Technical  Education  Teachers:  Building  a  Pathway  to  Success  Matt  Spindler,  Virginia  Tech  Benjamin  Ogwo  &  Eugenio  Basualdo,  SUNY  Oswego  

Abstract:    The  general  objective  of  this  symposium  will  be  to  collaborate  with  participants  to  compile  information  which  can  be  utilized  by  practitioners  and  researchers  to  strengthen  the  capacity  of  CTE  and  CTE  teachers  to  impact  individual  learners  and  the  totality  of  the  educational  system.  Symposium  presenters  will  share  information  and  guide  activities  in  order  to  generate  new  ideas  about:  a)  the  identity  of  CTE  in  the  2lst-­‐Century;  b)  recruiting  future  CTE  teachers;  c)  improving  quality  assurance  in  CTE  teaching;  and  d)  supporting  entry  level  and  mid-­‐career  CTE  teachers.  Small  group  activities  will  be  employed  to  generate  and  capture  novel  concepts  and  strategies  which  will  be  shared  and  summarized  during  the  symposium.  Following  the  symposium  all  information  generated  will  be  collected,  distilled,  and  shared  with  CTE  stakeholders.  

3:45  pm   ACTER  Business  Meeting  Location:  Canal  A&B  

5:00  pm   Poster  Session  and  Reception  Location:  Canal  Foyer    Academic  Community  Learning:    A  Contextual  Teaching  and  Learning  Strategy  that  Enhances  Students’  Educational  Experiences  and  Opportunities    Elaine  Adams,  University  of  Georgia    Career  and  Technical  Education  Teachers  Engaged  in  Service-­‐Learning:  Influences,  Tensions  and  Perspectives    Janet  Zaleski  Burns,  Georgia  State  University    

6   CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE    

Comparison  of  Teacher  Competence  in  Agricultural  Mechanics  among  Traditionally  and  Alternatively  Certified  Agricultural  Education  Teachers    Jaclyn  Tweeten,  Preston  Byrd,  Ryan  Anderson,  Thomas  Paulsen  ,  Iowa  State  University      Diffusion  of  the  edTPA:  What  Information  do  Student  Teachers  Need?    Amanda  R.  Lunsford,  Wendy  J.  Warner,  Travis  D.  Park,  Joy  M.  Marshall  ,  North  Carolina  State  University      The  Effect  of  Integrating  Math  into  the  Career  and  Technical  Education  Classroom    David  M.  Yost  ,  West  Virginia  University  Institute  of  Technology      The  Effects  of  Collectivistic  Coping  on  Perceived  Occupational  Stress  in  Cross-­‐cultural  Studies:  Implications  for  International  Workforce    Wenting  Yang  ,  University  of  Georgia    From  the  Mouths  of  Mid-­‐Career  Educators:    Obstacles,  Activities  and  Professional  Development  Needs  of  NAAE  XLR8  Institute  Professional  Development  Program  Applicants    Scott  Smalley,  South  Dakota  State  University    Amy  R.  Smith,  University  of  Minnesota      Gender  Influences  in  Agricultural  Education  Teachers  Competence  to  Teach  Electrical  Skills    Jaclyn  Tweeten,  Preston  Byrd,  Ryan  Anderson,  Thomas  Paulsen,  Iowa  State  University      Listening  to  Collaborate:  Professional  Development  for  Postsecondary  Agricultural  Education  and  Training  Instructors  Teaching  Technical  Subjects  in  Nigeria    Matt  Spindler,  Virginia  Tech    Benjamin  Ogwo,  SUNY  Oswego      National  Agriscience  Pre-­‐service  Teacher  Program  Participants’  Perceptions  of  Science  Integration  and  Preparation  in  Agricultural  Education    Amy  R.  Smith,  University  of  Minnesota    Scott  Smalley,  South  Dakota  State  University    The  Quantity  of  Agricultural  Mechanics  Preparation  Received  by  Secondary  Agricultural  Educators  at  the  University  Level    Taylorann  Smith,  Ryan  Anderson,  Thomas  H.  Paulsen,  Iowa  State  University        Pre-­‐Collegiate  Urban  Teaching  Academy  Student  Perspectives  of  Diversity  Edward  C.  Fletcher,  Shetay  Ashford  ,  University  of  South  Florida      The  Relationship  Between  Competency  and  Adequacy  of  Tools  and  Equipment  Available  to  Teach  Agricultural  Mechanics  Skills  in  Secondary  Agricultural  Mechanics  Laboratories      Elly  Stremsterfer,  OP  McCubbins,  Ryan  Anderson,  Thomas  H.  Paulsen,  Iowa  State  University    

   

CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE   7    

Revisiting  the  Basics  of  Curriculum  Integration  in  Career  and  Technical  Education:  A  Review  of  Literature    Kristin  B.  Pierce,  Victor  M.  Hernandez,  University  of  South  Florida    Self-­‐Career  Promotion  Behaviors  of  Family  and  Consumer  Science  Teachers    Sally  E.  Arnett-­‐Hartwick,  Patti  Kozlowski  ,  Illinois  State  University      Strategies  for  Handling  Missing  Data  with  Maximum  Likelihood  Estimation  in  Career  and  Technical  Education  Research    Xue  Xing,  University  of  Georgia    The  Transition  Process  for  Persons  with  Autism  in  Career  and  Technical  Education:  Does  It  Really  Happen?    Marybeth  Morrison,  Debra  Herman,  Jennifer  Nicholas,  Pennsylvania  State  University  

Use  of  Diagnostic  Classification  Models  in  Career  and  Technical  Education    Xue  Xing  ,  University  of  Georgia  

 

 

 TO  RENEW  PLEASE  SEE:  

 

Cynthia  Pellock,  ACTER  

 David  Jones,  OTT  &  

The  Academy      

 

 

8   CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE    

WEDNESDAY,  NOVEMBER  19TH    7:45  am     OTT  Business  Meeting  and  Continental  Breakfast  

Location: Canal E  

8:30  am     Morning  Chat  with  Grad  Students  Location:  Bayou  C  Room  Change  to  Bayou  D  

9:30-­‐  11:00  am  

IVETA  &  ACTER  Joint  Session  Location:  Canal  A&B  

You  Mean  We  have  Common  Goals?!  IVETA  and  ACTER:  Growing  as  Partners  to  Advance  CTE  Howard  R.D.  Gordon,  ACTER  President-­‐Elect;  Olga  Oleynikova,  IVETA  President;  Ken  Potthoff,  Career  and  Technical  Education  Consortium  of  States  (CTECS);  Leanne  Skinner,  ACTER  Historian;  Jennifer  Rivera,  ACTER  Member  

11:15  am   Research  Paper  Session  B-­‐1  Location:  Canal  A&B  Chair-­‐  Travis  Park  Discussant-­‐  John  Cannon    11:15  -­‐  How  Does  Participation  in  Middle  School  Technology  Education  and  STEM-­‐related  Career  and  Technical  Education  (CTE)  Courses  Impact  Student  Achievement  in  Science,  Mathematics,  and  Reading?  E.  Daniel  Cox  &  Kristin  B.  Pierce,  Volusia  County  Schools  

Abstract:    Since  the  1990s,  technology  education  programs  have  been  well-­‐suited  for  teaching  students  how  to  think  critically  and  solve  problems  by  incorporating  content  from  other  areas  of  curricula.    Recent  research  focused  on  the  integration  of  science,  technology,  engineering  and  mathematics  (STEM)  competencies  has  called  attention  to  the  effectiveness  of  such  programs  and  how  they  prepare  students  to  move  into  post-­‐secondary  STEM  education  and  ultimately  STEM  careers.    The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  determine  if  middle  school  students  enrolled  in  technology  education  programs  earned  higher  mean  scores  on  standardized  tests  in  the  areas  of  science  and  mathematics.    Results  from  independent-­‐sample  t-­‐tests  suggest  that  students  enrolled  in  at  least  two  semesters  of  career  and  technical  education  (CTE)  coursework  had  significantly  higher  mean  scores  in  both  science  and  mathematics  on  their  8th  grade  state  exams.    Further,  students  who  had  a  least  one  semester  of  technology  education  also  demonstrated  significantly  higher  mean  scores.  

11:40  -­‐  Dexterity:  An  Indicator  of  Future  Performance  in  Beginning  Welders?    Preston  Byrd,  Richard  Stone.  &  Ryan  Anderson,  Iowa  State  University  

Abstract:    This  study  examined  the  use  of  dexterity  to  indicate  future  performance  of  beginning  welders  to  select  participants  for  welding  training  programs.    The  time  required  to  train  certified  welders  is  one  of  the  obstacles  training  programs  face.    Many  

   

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occupational  fields  have  tried  to  predict  a  student’s  future  performance  before  admitting  them  into  a  training  program  by  analyzing  their  dexterous  ability.    This  study  utilized  the  Complete  Minnesota  Dexterity  Test  (CMDT)  to  examine  participants’  dexterity  during  a  welding  training  program.    At  the  end  of  the  training  program,  participants  performed  tests  welds  that  were  overseen  by  a  certified  welding  instructor  (CWI)  who  visually  inspected  each  weld.    The  data  from  the  dexterity  tests  and  the  pass/fail  rate  of  the  test  welds  were  analyzed  using  Predictive  Analytics  SoftWare  (PASW)  Statistics  18  software  package.    It  can  be  concluded  that  dexterity  can  predict  future  performance  of  beginning  welders  completing  basic  SMAW  welds.      

12:05  -­‐  Teachers’  Use  of  Test-­‐Item  Banks  for  Student  Assessment  in  North  Carolina  Secondary  Agricultural  Education  Programs  Joy  E.  Morgan,  Elizabeth  B.  Wilson,  Jim  L.  Flowers,  K.S.U.  Jayaratne,  &  James  R.  Smith,  North  Carolina  State  University  

Abstract:    With  current  education  reforms,  teachers  are  feeling  pressure  to  educate  students  who  can  successfully  perform  on  standardized  tests.  Agriculture  students  in  North  Carolina  must  score  a  77%  on  the  CTE  Post  Assessment  at  the  end  of  the  course.  To  help  prepare  students,  teachers  have  access  to  test  item  banks.  A  census  study  investigated  the  extent  North  Carolina  agriculture  teachers  used  test  item  bank  questions  on  both  formative  and  summative  assessments,  the  internal  and  external  motivations  that  influence  test  item  bank  usage,  and  their  perceptions  regarding  the  test  item  bank.  Findings  showed  that  test  item  bank  questions  are  overly  used  on  both  formative  and  summative  assessments.  Both  internal  and  external  factors  influenced  teachers  to  use  test  item  bank  questions  on  assessments.  Teachers  overall  have  a  positive  viewpoint  regarding  the  use  of  test  item  banks  in  the  classroom  setting;  however,  did  not  have  a  positive  viewpoint  of  the  CTE  Post  Assessment.    

11:15  am     Research  Paper  Session  B-­‐2  Location:  Canal  D  Chair-­‐  Matthew  Spindler  Discussant-­‐  Johanna  Lasonen    11:15  -­‐  Analysis  of  CTE  in  Ukraine  since  the  Soviet  Era    Richard  Zinser,  Western  Michigan  University    Abstract:    The  former  republics  of  the  Soviet  Union  have  experienced  dramatic  and  abrupt  changes  since  independence  and  have  the  unprecedented  opportunity  to  redevelop  their  education  systems.    The  purpose  of  this  exploratory  project  was  to  understand  how  one  country—Ukraine—is  working  through  the  process  by  focusing  on  its  vocational  education.    The  study  employed  a  variant  of  the  ethnography  research  method  to  determine  the  current  status  of  CTE  in  Ukraine,  how  it  has  changed  since  independence,  and  to  highlight  some  of  the  challenges  to  be  overcome.    Interviews  and  observations  were  conducted  in  15  vocational  schools  throughout  the  country.    The  findings  reveal  an  interesting  evolution  that  combines  elements  from  the  soviet  era  while  

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preserving  their  unique  heritage  and  integrating  modern  European  practices.    The  study  provides  an  analysis  of  a  distinctive  education  system,  and  has  implications  for  international  collaboration  with  CTE  teachers  and  teacher-­‐educators.  

11:40  -­‐  Occupational  Safety  and  Health  in  CTE:    A  View  of  Current  Practices    Julie  D.  Dainty,  Pittsburg  State  University    Abstract:    The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  explore  the  distribution  of  practicing  career  and  technical  education  (CTE)  instructors  utilizing  occupational  health  and  safety  (OHS)  instruction  as  a  component  of  their  curriculum  and  determine  challenges  to  implementing  an  OHS  program  within  a  CTE  setting.    Findings  reveal  74%  (n=63)  of  the  participants  currently  implement  an  OHS  plan  within  their  CTE  program.    Reports  in  the  areas  of  management  commitment,  employee  and  student  involvement,  potential  hazards,  hazard  prevention,  and  training  personnel  reveal  items  for  further  exploration.    Participants  in  this  study  perceived  lack  of  funding  (M=2.89,  SD=1.031)  as  the  top  obstacle  in  implementing  an  OHS  plan.    Findings  may  be  useful  in  promoting  enhanced  occupational  safety  and  health  practices  in  CTE  programs.  

12:05  -­‐  Signature  Pedagogies  of  Faculty  in  Career  and  Technical  Education    Edward  C.  Fletcher  Jr.,  Yenni  Djajalaksana  &  James  Eison,  University  of  South  Florida    Abstract:    The  purpose  of  this  research  study  was  to  identify  potential  signature  pedagogies  in  the  field  of  CTE  as  well  as  specific  disciplines  within  CTE,  and  to  explain  instructional  strategy  use  by  faculty’s  demographic  characteristics,  course  delivery  modes,  and  academic  discipline.  Based  on  a  national  survey  of  CTE  faculty  teaching  at  the  postsecondary  level,  this  study  found  faculty  which  teach  in  family  and  consumer  sciences  education  are  significantly  more  likely  to  use  authentic  reflective  assessments;  Engineering  and  technology  education  faculty  are  significantly  more  likely  to  implement  knowledge  acquisition  activities;  career  and  workforce  education  faculty  are  significantly  more  likely  to  infuse  online  activities  in  their  courses;  and  business  and/or  marketing  education  faculty  are  significantly  more  likely  to  integrate  research,  group  and  discussion-­‐based,  knowledge  acquisition,  and  online  activities.  Findings  point  to  a  need  for  faculty  to  continue  considering  alternatives  pedagogies,  which  create  more,  engaged  courses  and  maximize  student  learning.  

11:15  am   Symposium  Session  B  Location:  Canal  C  Chair:  Cynthia  Pellock    Exploring  Outside  CTE  for  Research  Methods  from  Multiple  Disciplines:  Professional  Development  of  CTE  Researchers  James  E.  Bartlett,  II,  C.  Keith  Waugh,  Jay  Rowjeski,  Michelle  Bartlett,  Shawn  Russell,  Lisa  Thomson,  Jennifer  Pena,  Chris  Flowers  

   

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North  Carolina  State  University  &  University  of  Georgia  

Abstract:    The  field  of  career  and  technical  education  has  often  used  vary  similar  methods  to  answer  research  questions  and  does  not  look  outside  of  the  discipline  for  other  methodological  approaches.  This  symposium  will  have  a  threefold  purpose.    First,  it  will  identify  methods  being  used  in  research  outside  of  the  field  of  career  and  technical  education  to  solve  problems  that  could  be  used  in  the  context  of  career  and  technical  education  research.    Second,  it  will  describe  the  skills  needed  by  researchers  to  conduct  these  methods  when  working  in  career  and  technical  education.    Finally,  the  session  will  develop  research  questions  that  these  methods  could  be  used  to  study.  The  session  will  end  with  a  summarization  of  the  audiences’  results  and  the  next  steps  for  the  development  of  CTE  researchers  

12:30  pm     Lunch  (On  Your  Own)  

2:00  pm   Research  Session  C  Location:  Canal  C  Chair-­‐  Adam  Manley  Discussant-­‐  Rick  Zinser    2:00  -­‐  Integration  of  Technology  in  Community  College  Career  and  Technical  Faculty    Shawn  M.  Russell  &  James  E.  Bartlett,  II,  North  Carolina  State  University  

Abstract:    The  community  college’s  career  and  technical  education  (CTE)  programs  are  charged  with  providing  students  with  the  necessary  technical  training  that  meet  all  of  the  demands  of  today’s  technical  workforce  (Hollenbeck,  2011).  Therefore,  the  faculty  who  teach  these  students  need  to  be  technically  competent  and  have  access  to  instructional  technology  resources  in  order  to  be  successful  (Purdue,  2012).  The  purpose  of  this  study  was  to  examine  the  faculty’s  level  of  technology  adoption/integration  and  related  factors  that  can  be  used  to  predict  their  level  of  technology  use  in  their  teaching  and  learning  process.  The  study  was  anchored  in  the  theoretical  frameworks  of  the  TAM  by  Davis  (1989)  and  the  KRTIS  by  Kotrlik  &  Redmann  (2005)  for  determining  faculty  technology  use.    The  study  identified  factors  that  influence  the  faculty’s  level  of  technology  adoption/integration  and  recommends  how  to  improve  the  technology  use  levels.  

 2:25  -­‐  Communication,  Collaboration,  and  Credibility:  Empowering  Marginalized  Youth  with  21st  Century  Skills  Vera  Jacobson-­‐Lundeberg,  California  State  University,  East  Bay  

Abstract:    This  study  examined  students’  perceptions  of  how  intentionally  taught  21st  century  skills  have  transformed  their  lives.  Personal  Development  Education  (PDE)  encompasses  interpersonal  and  interaction  skills  that  are  required  for  students  to  function  and  succeed  in  global-­‐oriented  21st  century  colleges  and  careers.  This  qualitative  study  focused  on  students’  perceptions  of  how  PDE  influenced  their  ability  to  

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communicate  more  effectively  and  work  collaboratively  with  a  range  of  peers  and  others.  The  main  findings  from  the  study  are  that  communication  is  the  gateway  skill  to  the  rest  of  the  21st  century  skills,  and  participants  perceive  code-­‐switching  (the  ability  to  change  language  depending  on  the  audience)  as  an  added-­‐value  skill  for  effective  communication;  participants  appreciate  the  art  of  collaboration,  recognize  the  challenges  and  successes  inherent  in  people-­‐management  and  interpersonal  relationships,  and  believe  their  credibility  is  increased  as  an  outcome  of  learning  effective  communication  techniques.        2:50  -­‐  Comparing  Collaboration  Research  for  Analyzing  Community  College  and  Industry  Partnerships    Cara  DiMattina,  University  of  Louisville  

Abstract:    One  of  the  strategies  increasingly  being  used  to  meet  workforce  needs  are  community  college  and  industry  partnerships.  This  strategy  comes  with  challenges,  because  of  the  inputs  required  from  both  organizations  to  facilitate  trust  and  communication.  This  paper  examines  some  of  the  existing  models  and  literature  on  collaboration.  Using  data  collected  from  a  successful  community  college  and  industry  partnership,  the  themes  in  this  case  study  are  compared  with  themes  in  the  review  of  literature  to  determine  the  alignment  between  data  and  the  models.  The  intent  of  this  paper  is  to  determine  if  an  existing  model,  framework,  or  other  theory  might  be  able  to  shed  light  on  community  college  and  industry  partnerships,  and  if  so,  which  will  be  most  effective.  The  study  found  the  Institutional  Analysis  and  Development  Framework  and  Austin’s  Collaboration  Continuum  were  most  useful  in  describing  and  informing  further  research  about  collaboration  between  community  colleges  and  industry.        3:15  -­‐  Moving  Beyond  Science  Integration:  Exploring  Interdisciplinary  Collaboration  in  CTE    Matt  Spindler,  Rebecca  Landis,  Amy  Vu,  &  Althea  Whitter-­‐Cummings,  Virginia  Tech  

Abstract:    The  integration  of  career  and  technical  education  (CTE)  and  academic  content  is  part  of  an  overall  process  of  educational  reform.  Many  CTE  programs  of  study  integrate  academic  content  and  some  are  able  to  offer  academic  credit  to  students  that  complete  specified  requirements.  However,  integrating  academic  content  still  frames  CTE  as  being  “a  second  class  citizen”  with  the  educational  system.  It  is  time  to  move  beyond  academic  integration  towards  a  model  of  interdisciplinary  collaboration.  Such  a  model  would  put  CTE  subjects  on  equal  grounds  with  other  subject  areas  within  the  education  system  and  would  offer  students  unique  learning  experiences.  Further,  calls  for  students  to  be  able  to  transfer  knowledge  and  skills  across  applications  essentially  go  unattended  because  there  are  few  if  any  mechanisms  for  fostering  that  kind  of  learning  in  schools.  This  paper  forwards  a  model  that  can  be  utilized  to  engage  in  and  support  a  process  of  interdisciplinary  collaboration.  

   

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2:00  pm     Symposium  Session  C    Location:  Canal  D  Chair:  Julie  Dainty    Teaching  for  the  Future:  A  Discussion  of  CTE  Preparation  Programs  Meghan  M.  Wood,  Ginger  Bushey  &  Travis  Park  North  Carolina  State  University  

Abstract:    The  objective  of  this  symposium  is  to  give  CTE  teacher  educators  a  forum  to  discuss  opportunities  and  solutions  for  teacher  preparation  in  CTE.  Participants  will  exchange  ideas  about  best  practices,  challenges  of  CTE  preparation  programs  and  CTE  teacher-­‐training  designs.  Participants  will  also  discuss  three  overarching  categories  of  CTE  teacher  preparation:  content  vs.  instructional  methods,  career  counseling  responsibilities  promoting  student  career  readiness,  and  timing  of  teacher  preparation  program  coursework.    

2:00  pm   Symposium  Session  D  Location:  Canal  A&B  Chair:  Mary  Jo  Self    How  Will  We  Prepare  People  to  Work  in  a  Flat  Flickering  World?  Jay  W.  Rojewski  &  Roger  B.  Hill  University  of  Georgia  

Abstract:    Twenty-­‐first  century  jobs  are  evolving  rapidly  with  some  jobs  going  away  and  other  types  of  work  appearing.  CTE  educators  are  increasingly  challenged  with  determining  the  best  ways  to  prepare  people  for  the  world  of  work  when,  in  many  cases,  the  types  of  work  those  people  will  perform  does  not  yet  exist  and  currently  available  work  is  becoming  obsolete.  For  CTE  to  remain  relevant  in  this  volatile  and  uncertain  environment,  a  framework  is  needed  to  shape  and  guide  curriculum  development.  This  symposium  will  describe  and  explain  such  a  framework.  We  will  argue  that  three  key  components—career  navigation,  work  ethic,  and  innovation—can  support  educational  and  vocational  outcomes  that  will  be  lasting  and  durable  in  the  21st  century  workplace.  The  most  critical  objective  of  this  symposium  (and  the  primary  goal)  is  to  stimulate  thinking  and  audience  participation.  

4:15  pm   Award  Presentation  ACTER  President’s  Closing  Address  Location:  Canal  A&B  

5:15  pm     Academy  Business  Meeting  Location:  Canal  A&B  

 

   

   

CANCELLED CANCELLED CANCELLED

14   CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE    

A  special  thanks  to  the  reviewers…    

Symposium  Elaine  Adams,  University  of  Georgia  David  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  Jennifer  “Jeno”  Rivera,  Michigan  State  University  Matthew  Spindler,  Virginia  Tech  Keith  Waugh,  Southern  University  at  Carbondale  

 Posters  Sally  E.  Arnett-­‐Hartwick,  Illinois  State  University  Kristin  Stair,  Louisiana  State  University  David  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  Michael  Morthland,  Southern  Illinois  University  

Carbondale            Ryan  Foor,  University  of  Arizona  Steve  McCaskey,  Indiana  State  University  Elaine  Adams,  University  of  Georgia  John  Cannon,  University  of  Idaho-­‐  Boise  Center  Barbara  Hagler,  Southern  Illinois  University  at  

Carbondale    

Manuscripts  Elaine  Adams,  University  of  Georgia  Radecka  Appiah-­‐Padi,  Pennsylvania  State  

University  Norena  Norton  Badway,  San  Francisco  State  

University  James  Bartlett,  North  Carolina  State  University  Greg  Belcher,  Pittsburg  State  University  Levon  Esters,  Purdue  University  Mike  Everett,  Michigan  State  University  Edward  C.  Fletcher  Jr.,  University  of  South  Florida  Howard  R.D.  Gordon,  University  of  Nevada  Las  Vegas  Michael  W.  Harvey,  Ball  State  University  Karen  R.  Juneau,  William  Carey  University  Letitia  Killman,  Achieve  Texas  College  Karla  Loebick,  Michigan  State  University  

                                         Dave  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  Carol  T.  Mooney,  University  of  Wisconsin-­‐Stout  Eddie  Moore,  Michigan  State  University  Susan  Olson,  University  of  Akron  Travis  Park,  North  Carolina  State  University  Thomas  H.  Paulsen,  Iowa  State  University  Dustin  Petty,  Michigan  State  University  John  Ricketts,  Tennessee  State  University  Jennifer  “Jeno”  Rivera,  Michigan  State  University  Carsten  Schmidtke,  University  of  Arkansas  Mark  Threeton,  Pennsylvania  State  University  Earlene  Washburn,  University  of  Arkansas  Michael  C.  Wood,  Pennsylvania  State  University  Richard  Zinser,  Western  Michigan  University

 SAVE  THE  DATE  

 2015  CTERPD  CONFERENCE  

 November  17-­‐18,  2015  http://www.acteronline.org  

 Presentation  Submission  Deadline:  April  26,  2015  

 

   

CTE  RESEARCH  AND  PROFESSIONAL  DEVELOPMENT  CONFERENCE   15    

2014-­‐2015  OFFICERS  ACTER  President:  .........................................................................  Michael  Retallick,  Iowa  State  University  President-­‐Elect:  .........................................  Howard  R.  D.  Gordon,  University  of  Nevada,  Las  Vegas  Treasurer:  ..................................................................  Edward  Fletcher,  University  of  South  Florida  Recording  Secretary:  ....................................................  Carsten  Schmidtke,  University  of  Arkansas      Acting  Membership  Secretary:  ........................  Cynthia  Pellock,  The  Pennsylvania  State  University  Historian:  ....................................................................................  Leane  Skinner,  Auburn  University  Past-­‐President:  .................................................................  Mary  Jo  Self,  Oklahoma  State  University  Ambassador-­‐at-­‐Large:  .....................................  Cynthia  Pellock,  The  Pennsylvania  State  University  CTERJ  Editor:  .........................................................................  Jeff  Allen,  Oklahoma  State  University  CTERJ  Editorial  Board  Chair:  ............................  Mark  Threeton,  The  Pennsylvania  State  University      OTT  President:  ............................................................    Sally  E.Arnett-­‐Hartwick,  Illinois  State  University  President-­‐Elect:  .................................................................    Kristin  Stair,  Louisiana  State  University  Treasurer:  ..................................................................  David  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  Secretary/Historian:  ........................  Michael  Morthland,    Southern  Illinois  University  Carbondale    Director  of  Information:  ...............................................................  Ryan  Foor,  University  of  Arizona                    Past-­‐President:  ...............................................................  Steve  McCaskey,  Indiana  State  University  Advisor/Director:  ....................................................................  Elaine  Adams,  University  of  Georgia  Executive  Director:  ................................................  John  Cannon,  University  of  Idaho-­‐Boise  Center  Journal  Editorial  Board  Chair:  ..............  Barbara  Hagler,  Southern  Illinois  University  at  Carbondale    The  ACADEMY  President:  .............................................................................  Janet  Burns,  Georgia  State  University  President-­‐  Elect:  ...............................................    Jennifer  “Jeno”  Rivera,  Michigan  State  University  Treasurer:    .................................................................  David  Jones,  North  Carolina  State  University  Secretary:  .....................................................................................  Matthew  Spindler,  Virginia  Tech  Trustee:  ..............................................................  Keith  Waugh,  Southern  University  at  Carbondale  Trustee:  ...........................................................  Cynthia  Pellock,  The  Pennsylvania  State  University  Trustee:  ..............................................................................................................................  VACANT  Trustee:  ..............................................................................................................................  VACANT    University  Council  for  Workforce  and  Human  Resource  Education  President:    ..........................................................................  K.  Peter  Kuchinke,  University  of  Illinois  President-­‐Elect:  .......................................................  Alexandre  Ardichvili,  University  of  Minnesota  Treasurer:  ...................................................................................  Chris  Zirkle,  Ohio  State  University  Secretary:  ...............................  Beth  W.  Freeburg,  Southern  Illinois  State  University  at  Carbondale  Past-­‐President:  .......................................................................  Jeff  Allen,  University  of  North  Texas  Trustee:  ..................................................................................  Leane  B.  Skinner,  Auburn  University  Trustee:  .................................................................    Cynthia  Pellock,  Pennsylvania  State  University  Trustee:  ...............................................................    John  Cannon,  University  of  Idaho-­‐  Boise  Center

 

 SPONSORSHIP  FUNDING  AND  IN-­‐KIND  CONTRIBUTIONS  

                                                                                                                                                 

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS  The  Association  for  Career  and  Technical  Education  Research,  The  Academy,  Omicron  Tau  Theta,  and  University  Council  for  Workforce  and  Human  resource  Education  wish  to  thank  the  following  individuals  and  organizations  for  their  support  of  this  conference:  

Glenda  Paxton,  ConferenceDirect  Jamie  Alston,  ACTE  Mike  Connet,  ACTE  

Barbara  Herrmann,  IVETA  Robert  Mahlman,  IVETA  Christine  Gardner,  IVETA  

 

MARK  YOUR  CALENDARS!  CAREERTECH  VISION  2015  

November  19-­‐22,  2015  New  Orleans,  Louisiana  

ACTER  2015  CTERPD  CONFERENCE  November  17-­‐18,  2015  

Call  for  papers,  posters  and  symposia:  www.acteronline.org  

Submission  Deadline:  April  26,  2016  

CAREERTECH  VISION  2016  November  30-­‐  December  3,  2016  

Las  Vegas,  Nevada  

ACTER  2016  CTERPD  CONFERENCE  November  28-­‐29,  2016  Las  Vegas,  Nevada