vocabulary lists for the b2 (fce/ise ii) · | marc andrew huckle intercambioidiomasonline...

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VOCABULARY LISTS

FOR THE B2 (FCE/ISE

II)

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VOCABULARY ADVICE

The first thing you need to remember for the learning of vocabulary is our

methodology: START

See it, say it and check pronunciation

Try it in a context (translate it if you need to)

Apply it and use it in phrases

Review it and remember it

Test it by using it in another context related to the exam

What you need to do is make sure you start building your vocabulary in a

logical way.

1. Start with your interests. You will use this vocabulary the most

frequently and you need to know it well.

2. Do not learn individual words. You should learn new vocabulary as short

phrases. Only the new word should be new. E.g. LOOK AFTER =

Tomorrow I need to look after my kids.

3. Read a lot!

4. Watch TV in English with English subtitles and take notes. You should

start watching programmes that you have already seen in your language.

5. Practice. You need to use language a lot. Try to think in English and

review words frequently.


MEMORIZATION TECHNIQUES

Learning new vocabulary can be one of the most difficult parts of language

learning, but it does not need to be boring or time consuming. The most

important thing is to do it regularly and do it in a way that you enjoy.

The most important thing is consistency. By reviewing vocabulary for 30

minutes per day, you will advance very quickly. The important thing is to find

the way you enjoy to learn and do this for long enough so that you notice the

progress you have made.

What you need to do is a mixture of activities that you find useful and

interesting:

1. Write phrases (take new words and put them into contexts that you can

remember easily)

2. Watch TV with subtitles and take notes

3. Create stories with new words so that you an retell the story and

remember the words

4. Match new words with synonyms and similar words

5. Use images. Relate new words to images

6. Incorporate new words into your daily routine. Put post-it notes around

the house etc.

7. Read all types of texts

8. Write all the time

9. Think in English. Think about words and topics frequently

10. Record your own voice. Record yourself on your phone saying new

words in phrases.


B2 UNITS OF STUDY

The good part about the B2 exam is that the units of study are fixed. The difficult part is knowing all

of the information in each part as there is no official vocabulary list.

UNIT LEARNING TOPIC VOCABULARY

1 Hobbies and free time Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

2 Travel and getting around Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

3 Education and learning styles Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

4 Work and obligations Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

5 Money and spending Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

6 Time and how we use it Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

7 Eating and drinking Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

8 Health and fitness Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

9 People and their lives Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

10 Technological advances, communication and the media

Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

11 Wildlife and the environment Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

12 Life, crime and society Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

13 Design and creativity Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, word patterns, idioms

14 Happiness and relationships Contextual, collocations, phrasal verbs, work patterns, adjectives: ing vs ed, extreme adjectives, idioms

*Time 150 hours/4 weeks (approx.)


Vocabulary sheet - UNIT 1

Unit Vocabulary Word Patterns

Hate/loathe/detest/despise Can´t stand Win/lose/draw Beat Score Like/love/enjoy Relax/rest Do/play (sport) Arrange/plan Arrive at/get to/reach Stay Start/begin Garden (v, n) Do DIY Pub/bar/club/concert/festival

Be keen on, Be fond of, Be a fan of, Be big on Be good/bad at Be interested in Be crazy/mad about Be eager (infinitive) Compete against Concentrate on Involve in Listen to Participate in Join in Go for a walk Can´t help (ing) – avoid Do (general activities) – do sport, do nothing Go + (ing)

Phrasal verbs Word formation

Carry on – continue Get (a)round to – start (after planning) Get up to – do sth/do sth you shouldn´t Go off – stop liking Get into – start liking Join in – participate in Calm down - relax Put off – delay Be into - like Put up with – tolerate Stand for – tolerate/protect or defend Take up – start doing End up – final result Take to – become good at Hang out (with) – spend time (with) Call off - cancel

Win – winning, winner Lose – lost, losing, loss Arrive – arrival Arrange – arrangement Begin – beginning Involve – involvement Join – joint Garden – gardening Concentrate – concentration Compete – competition Eager – eagerly, eagerness Interest – interested, interesting

Fixed phrases Idioms

As well as As long as I´d rather + verb (do) Regret (not) + ing Be worth + ing A part of

Let off steam Put your feet up Take five Surf the internet Be on the ball – be on fire Jump the gun – jump ahead (precipitarse)

STH = something SB = somebody



Unit Vocabulary Word patterns

Book/reserve Arrange/plan Miss/lose Find/come across Search/look for Live/stay Arrive at/get to/reach Show Know/meet/get to know Spend/take (time) Feel like/fancy Choose/pick/go for

Be afraid/scared of Be annoyed/angry with sb/about sth Arrange sth for sb Be keen on Regret (ing) Dream of/about (ing) Differ from sb Look for Be used to (ing) Get used to (ing) Used to (verb) Pay for


Get/go away – go on holiday/escape Set off – start a journey Hold up – delay Pick up – collect Get around – move from place to place Drop off – leave in a place Get back – return Make for – head in a direction Check in – enter a hotel/flight Check out – leave a hotel Take off – the plane leaves the ground Look around – explore Hurry up – go faster Check out – look at sth Look forward to – be excited about See off – say goodbye at the airport etc. Catch up with – get to the same point as

Book – booked, booking Reserve – reservation Arrange – arrangement Spend – expensive Choose – choice, choosy Annoy – annoyed, annoyance Differ – (in)different, differently, difference Emigrate – emigration Immigrate – immigration, immigrant Live – live(s), life, lifestyle, lively Sightsee – sightseeing Sunbathe – sunbathing Pay – payment


Just in case In order to In terms of Give consideration to Keep in touch Either way Every other way On board

Be down to earth – humble/realistic Go with the flow – go along with anything Have itchy feet –want to move Be a globetrotter – be a traveller, enjoy travelling Be in the same boat – be in the same situation Dive (SB) up the wall – annoy someone Take sth in one´s stride – accept sth for what sth is




Pass/fail/take/do (an exam) Achieve/get good grades Handle/cope with/deal with Revise/review/go over/cram Understand/take in/get Teach/educate/learn Know/recognise Degree/certificate/qualification/result/grade/mark Essay/writing Colleague/classmate Task/activity Objective/focus/goal Speak/talk/discuss/chat/lecture/ Hope/wish/expect

Learn about Revise/study for Boast of/about Complain about Succeed in Teach to sb/about sth Talk/speak to sb/about sth Be similar to Be suitable for Be interested in Be happy with/about Be capable of Be able (infinitive) Consist of


Drop out (of) – stop studying/going to school Deal with – handle/cope with Get on with – continue doing Think over – consider Get at – suggest Catch on – understand Go for – choose Be into – like Find out – discover information Fall behind – not do sth fast enough Go over - review Go into – begin to describe in detail Get away with – not be caught or punished Make up – invent information or a story Take down – write down Take in – understand

Revise – revision Exam – examination Hope – hopeless, hopeful Suit – suitable, suitability Achieve – achievement Succeed – success, successful Capable – capability Consist – consistent, consistency


Make sense Make up your mind Pay attention to See no point in Have (little/no) difficulty in On your own The benefit to/of

Hit the books – study a lot Pull an all nighter Be on the mark – be correct Cover all the bases – be detailed Be ahead of the pack – ahead of or better than the rest of the people With flying colours – do something well




Employ/hire/contract/take on Job/work/career Earn/win/lose/save/cost (money) Pay/income/salary/wage Commute to/get to/travel to work Sack/fire/make redundant/lose a job Quit/give up a job/hand in a notice/resign/leave Retire Start/begin work Take a holiday/time off Take a break/relax/rest Company/firm/business/enterprise/start-up Over time/duty Promotion Pension

Be on duty Apply for (a job) Depend on Rely on Qualify as/in sth Work as/in/at Work like (=similar to) Be experienced in/at sth Be responsible for sth Be good/bad at sth Be capable of sth Mean (infinitive)


Carry out – do sth/realize an action Back out (of) – decide not to Turn down – reject Set up – start a business Stand in for – substitute Bring out – start selling a new product Keep on – continue Work away – work abroad Work on – spend time to try to perfect sth Work out – solve or find a solution Catch up (on/with) – reach the same level as sb Take to – become good at/become a habit Go over – review Opt out of – decide not to Take over – take control of Take on – hire/employ

Employ – employee, employer, employed, employment Earn – earnings Retire – retirement Promote – promotion Pension – pensioner Mean – meaning Depend – dependence Rely – reliance Qualify – qualification Work – working, worker, over work Apply – application Opt - option


On purpose By accident Be willing Be praised for Better/worse than expected The pros and cons of

Work like a dog Work 9-5 - Work 24/7 Work around the clock Be a people person – sociable Be a big fish – important Be a go-getter – ambitious




Discount/reduced price Cheap/low-cost/a bargain Receipt/bill/label/price-tag/make/brand/label Cash/credit card/cheque/price Refund (v, n) Till/checkout/cash register Shopping centre/mall/department store Owe money/ Change (v, n) Choose/pick/go for/select Lend/borrow money Save/spend/earn money/make a profit Buy/purchase Sell/get rid of/cash in on Things/stuff/possessions

Go shopping/do the shopping Attention to detail Be in debt Lend (money) to sb Borrow (money) from sb Be/get used to (ing) Spend (money) on Charge sb for sth An increase in (price) The amount of Live above your means The type/kind of Communication between…and… Sell to sb


Bank on – depend Buy (sth) up – purchase large amounts of sth Buy (sb) out – pay to have control of a business Come across – find sth or meet by chance Come by – visit Save up (for) – keep a little money for sth Get by – manage with little money Do without – live without sth Cash in on (sth) – sell sth for profit Give away – give as a gift Take back – return sth to the shop Put by – save money for the future Sell out – not have any left/sell all of sth Pay (sth) off – pay all of sth Pay up – give sb the money you owe them Save ($) on (sth) – avoid spending money on sth

Receive – receipt, reception Change – changing, exchange, interchange Fund – refund, funds Spend – expensive, expenses Save – savings Sell – sale Pay – payment Attend – attention, attendance Type - typical


Be on sale Break down in tears Have/keep something under control Dream come true Make an impression on The advantage/disadvantage of

Be a cheapskate – tight/stingy Foot the bill – pay for Have an eye for – the ability to do sth well Be pinching pennies – not have money Be on the dole – unemployed Be skint – not have money Be in a pickle – be confused or in trouble




Spend/take/pass (time) Waste (time) Kill (time) Use (time) Time (v, n) Schedule (v, n) Shift/turn (n, v) Clock/watch (n, v) Fortnight Sunrise Sunset Noon Midnight Punctual (adj) Premature (adj)

Be on time Take advantage of According to Confuse with Believe in comment on depend on surprise by persuade of share with work on point in (ing) describe as be similar to be good at


Clock in – record when people start work Clock out – record when people finish work Take off – spend time away from work Press on – continue working Run out (of) – not have any left/remaining Get together – meet to spend time together Fit in – find time to do sth Hang out (with) – spend time with Get up to – do sth/ do sth you shouldn´t Be up to – do sth Hang on - wait Mess around – waste time doing sth

Waste – wasteful Spend – expensive, spending Clock – clockwise, anti-clockwise Press – pressure Time – timeless Similar – similarity Describe – description, descriptive Persuade – persuasion Confuse – confusion Believe – belief Depend – dependence Mess – messy


As soon as By the time On/at the point of Take ages Take by surprise From time to time A matter of time At this point/At a time During which No longer

Around the corner – soon In a flash – fast In the nick of time – just in time Lose track of time – not know the time When pigs fly – never Once in a blue moon – rarely In hindsight – looking back in time/thinking about what could have been Take the easy way out – look for the easiest option




Fussy/picky Sip Try (food) Swallow Cook/bake/boil /microwave/prepare/fry/steam Chop/cut/slice/mince Oven (v, n) Microwave (v, n) Grill (v, n) Mix/stir/whisk/beat/blend Kettle/tea pot Book/ reserve (a table) Feed/eat/dine/drink/consume Choose/pick/select Food/cuisine/dish/diet Disappoint Satisfy Recommend/suggest/advise/endorse

Be on a diet A piece of A slice of A plate of A pinch of A bar of A jar of A carton of A bottle of Be keen on Be a fan of Be fond of A lack of Choose between Wait for Regard as Fill with Be bothered with


Go for – choose Eat out – eat in a restaurant Go/keep on – continue Put off – make sb not want sth any more Run out of – not have any left Eat/drink up – eat or drink all of sth Try out – experiment with Take to – begin to like Throw away/out – put in the rubbish Wash up – clean the dishes Turn out – have a particular result

Vegetable – vegetarian, vegan Cook – cooker, chef Freeze – freezer Contain – content, container Spend – expensive, expenses, expense Safe – unsafe, save, safety, safely, Prepare – preparation, prepared Book – booking Reserve – reservation Prefer – preference(s) Recommend - recommendation


Be keen on There is no comparison To have nothing to do with – (no tener nada que ver con) Come as a disappointment Leave sb satisfied

Take with a pinch of salt – not take seriously Be a piece of cake - easy Be tough to swallow – a difficult situation Take the biscuit – be out of order Be as easy as pie – very easy Spill the beans – tell a secret Pig out – eat a lot




Hurt/injure/damage/dislocate Healthy/fit Sore/hurt/pain Antibiotics/medicine/pills/tablets/vaccines Illness/disease Exhaustion/tiredness Contagious/catchy Cure/recover/get over Ill/sick/poorly Vomit/puke Train/exercise/practice/work out Track/court/pitch/field/stadium/sports centre Faint/pass out Care/mind/matter Break (a bone)/ bruise/scrape/scratch Ligaments/tendons/muscles

Be/stay/keep/get in shape Be hurt/in pain/injured Complain of/about Be good/bad at sth Worry about Be tired of/Be sick of/Be bored of Be in danger of Benefit from Cope/deal with Suffer from Be worth (ing) In need of sth Exposure to A result of Be prone to sth The advantage/disadvantage of sth


Feel up (to) – feel well enough to Cut down (on) – reduce the amount of Get over – recover from Give up/in – stop doing Look after – take care of Put on – gain weight Pass out – faint/become unconscious Work out – do exercise Go/come down with – become ill Bring on – cause an illness Warm up – prepare for sth Swell up – become inflamed Get rid of – throw/give away or sell Pull through – recover from Pass away – die Sign up for – do/join a team or club

Exhaust – exhausted, exhausting, exhaustion Tire – tired, tiring, tiresome Aware – awareness, unaware Prepare – preparation, prepared Recover – recovery Heath – healthy, unhealthy, healthily Injure – injured, injury Pain – painful, painless Suffer – suffering Bore – boredom, boring, bored Complain – complaint Sick – sickness Train – training, trained Swell – swelling Like – likely, likeliness


As far as I know Likely to result in Take care As (one) can imagine Be somewhat sth

Get your heart pumping – get active/excited Push yourself – make an effort Risk life and limb – do something very dangerous Feel like sb is made of glass – be prone to injury Follow suit – do the same as sb




Meet/know (people) Support/assist/help Live/inhabit/reside Chat/gossip/boast/argue/shout Pretend/imitate/copy Promise Regret Deny Apologise/say sorry Remember/forget Allow/let/permit Ban/forbid Sociable/talkative/chatty/outgoing Lonely/solitary Envious/jealous

Be willing (infinitive) Be polite to Be rude to Be jealous of Be attracted to/by Get/be married to Take care of Have fun with Dream of/about Approve of sth Be in favour of Work with/as/in Live in/near to/far from Laugh at Talk to sb/about sth


Bring up - start talking about sth Get at – suggest Grow up – become older Look up to – admire Pass away – die Get along (with) – have a good relationship Stick to – continue doing the same Chill out – relax Get into – start liking Go off – stop liking Stay up – not go to bed Stay out – not go home Stay in – not go out Fit in with – be assimilated into friends Stand out – be different/remarkable Put up with – stand for

Live (v, adj) – life, lively, lifestyle, lives Stress – stressed, stressful Relax – relaxed, relaxing Excite – excited, exciting Person – personality, personally Relate – relationship, related, relatives Friend – friendly Argue – argument, argumentative Willing – unwilling, willingness Care – careless, careful, caring Inhabit – inhabitants Reside – residential, resident, residence


At its height At that time Ever since For a long time to come On the outskirts

Give a hand with sth Keep an eye on sb Have a cat nap – sleep for a short time Give the green light – give permission Be a busy body – nosy/gossip Be a know it all




Repair/fix/mend Progress/advance Invent/discover/find out Investigate/research/look into Estimate/calculate Solve/ find a solution Occur/happen/take place Aim/objective/focus Way/method Reason/cause Sure/certain Design/develop/create/work on Attempt/try/test Consider/think about Expect/intend Fact/truth Wonder/think/reckon Observe/watch/look at Manage/achieve/succeed

Succeed in Look at Focus on Concentrate on Work on/at sth Turn into In an attempt (infinitive) A result of A cause of An introduction to A matter of (fact) Experiment with sth Explain sth to sb Conclude with An attempt to Have a try/go at Be on the internet Be online Keep in touch Be reluctant to


Build up – construct a lot of buildings Find out – discover information Work on – dedicate time to perfect sth Work out – find a solution/resolve Carry out – perform an experiment Come on – make progress Come up with – think of Turn into – become/change into Plug in – connect to a power supply Turn off – stop machine from working Come off – succeed Look forward to – be excited about Catch up with - speak after a long time Get up to date – have the current information on

Safe – safety, safely Secure – security, securely Estimate – estimation Occur – occurrence Investigate – investigation Calculate – calculation Progress – progression Concentrate – concentration Expect – expectation Method – methodology Observe – observation Truth – truthfully Manage – management, manager Intend - intention


In fact On average As a result All in all

Surf the net Blow a fuse – get angry Pull the plug – give up/stop doing something To make sth tick – to make something work




Recycle/reuse Rubbish/trash/waste/refuse/litter/garbage Extinct/endangered/be in danger Protect/defend Prevent/impede Develop/construct/build Natural disasters - tsunami, earthquake, flood, drought, hurricane, tornado, landslide Climate – weather, climate change/global warming Forecast/prediction Mountain/hill/plain/field/land/desert Ocean/sea/lake/reservoir/pond/puddle

Be aware of Be similar to Be worried about Be famous/known for Be short of/on The defence of Know about Be considerate of Worry about Take into account Take care of Protect from Become extinct


Call off – cancel Call for – require Cut down (on) – reduce Cut out – stop using/doing Cut down (trees) – chop trees down Clear up – when the weather becomes better/clean Throw away – get rid of/put in the bin Put down to – suggest that sth is the result of sth Stand for – represent sth Stand up for – defend/protect Look after – take care of Give off – emit (fumes etc.) Die out – when all of sth dies Face up to – accept as true

Develop – developed, developing, development Prevent - prevention Nature – (un)natural, naturally, Pollute – polluted, pollution Contaminate – contaminated, contamination Danger – dangerous(ly), endanger(ed) Famous - famously Extinct - extinction Clear – clearly, clearance Defend - defence Protect – protected. protection


By chance By no means On purpose By accident In no time Set a fire A means by which

Rain cats and dogs – rain a lot Be bucketing it down – rain a lot Face the facts – accept reality Turn a blind eye – not take notice of something




Law/rule/regulation Fine/punishment/penalty Criminal/robber/thief/burglar Proof/evidence Prison/jail Arrest/detain/charge/extradite suspect/accuse/sentence/interrogate/prosecute Escape/get away/flee Blame/fault Bribe/pay off/corrupt/influence Mistake/make an error/ get sth wrong Threaten/intimidate/frighten Steal/rob/mug Murder/kill Attack/assault/hurt/injure/cause damage/harm Grab/get/pick up

Accuse of Charge with Escape/flee from Fine for The purpose of Mistake for Arrest sb for Forgive sb for Respect sb for Threaten with Be scared/afraid of Be worried about Be in doubt Be guilty of Be innocent of Grab the attention of


Give up/in – stop doing Back down – stop demanding sth Get away with – not be punished for sth Look into – investigate Tip off – tell on/grass on Get away – escape Lock up – put in prison Blow up – explode Run away – flee/ escape by running Beat up – attack with violence Tell off – shout at Let off – not punish/forgive Break in – force entry

Threaten – threat, threatening Bribe – bribery Accuse – accused, accuser, accusation Rob – robber, robbery Mug – mugger, mugged, mugging Murder – murderer Harm – harmless, harmful Law – lawyer, lawful, lawless Crime – criminal Punish – punisher, punished, punishment Detain – detention, detained Burgle – burglary, burglar Famous – famously, infamous


Against the law On purpose Safe and sound Commit a crime Commit suicide Break the law On account of Be at fault

Let the cat out of the bag – reveal a secret Smell a rat – feel that something is wrong Curiosity killed the cat – being curious can get into trouble Copy cat – do the same as someone else Smell something fishy – suspicious Look dodgy/shifty – seem suspicious In retrospect/hindsight – looking back in time




Fit/suit/match/go together/compliment Produce/make/manufacture Create/design Costume/fancy dress Supply/distribute/sell Look/appearance Attract/get attention Look at/glimpse/glance at Advise/give advice about Enthuse/create interest Succeed/achieve Get better/improve/get worse/worsen Modern/traditional/new age Look like Seem/appear/look Look good/bad/weird/strange

Be similar to Be different from Be trendy/scruffy with Be proud of Refer to sth Prepare for sth Advise about sth Succeed in sth Be in fashion/fashionable Look for sth Supply with sth Dream about sth Insist on sth Go well/badly with sth Suit sb well/badly Fit sb well/badly


Lay out – plan Work out – solve/plan Dream up – create an idea Set out – organize/arrange Make up – create a story/information Stick out (of) – be different Set up – start and prepare for an activity Think over – consider Wear out – become exhausted or unusable Grow out of – develop from a certain point Do away with – get rid of Draw up – create a plan of action Dress up – get well dressed/put on a costume Cut out – stop using/doing sth

Use – reuse, overuse, usage, useful, useless, user Fashion – (un)fashionable Attract – attractive, attraction Create – creator, creativity, creation Enthuse – enthusiastic, enthusiasm Achieve – achievement Improve - improvement Prepare - preparation Advise – advisable, advice Produce – producer, production, productive Decide - decision Modern – modernize Weird – weirder, weirdly, (a) weirdo Trend - trendy


In fashion Out of fashion It seems that A matter of time As part of But nor should… By the time

Be dressed to kill – wear good clothes Dress like a tramp – wear bad clothes See through rose-tinted glasses – see in a positive way Cost an arm and a leg – be very expensive Spend an arm and a leg – spend lots of money Have good fashion-sense – know how to dress




Smile/frown Cry/laugh Feel Seem/Look like Fancy/feel like Argue Blame/fault Enjoy/please Partner/couple Sibling/parent/relative Colleague/mate/acquaintance/friend Sensitive/sensible Mood Promise Angry – annoyed/furious Shy/timid

Be keen on Be fond of Be happy with sb/about sth Be worried about Be proud of Be crazy/mad about Be kind to Be polite to Be rude to Agree with/on Depend/rely on Be eager (infinitive) Dream about/of Be married to be angry with sb/about sth have a tolerance for


Fall out with – argue with Fall for – fall in love with Get on with – be friends with Get along with – have a good relationship with Look up to – admire Look down on – think badly of Make up – make peace Stand up for – protect/defend Put up with – tolerate Pick on – tease/make fun of Put down – criticize Look after – take care of Go out with – be in a relationship with

Happy – unhappy, happiness, happily Depend – dependence Argue – argument, argumentative Friend – friendship. Friendly Mood – moody Sensitive – sensitively, sensitivity Mate – flatmate, workmate, teammate Proud – pride Polite – impolite, politeness Crazy – craziness Marry – married, marriage Eager - eagerness Tolerate - tolerance


Be on good terms with Bear in mind Brace yourself For some… for others Pull yourself together

Be over the moon - happy Be on cloud noun - happy Be in the clouds - distracted Jump for joy – excited Be an item – be couple Tie the knot – get married Have butterflies in your stomach – nervous

vocabulary lists for the b2 (fce/ise ii) · | marc andrew huckle intercambioidiomasonline...

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