vii semester sl. no subject code subject credits syllabus-05-10-15/vii sem final... · microstrip...
TRANSCRIPT
VII Semester
Sl. No Subject Code Subject Credits
1 UEC711C Transmission Lines and Microwave Engineering 4.0
2 UEC712C Antenna and Wave Propagation 4.0
3 UEC713C Optical Fiber Communication 4.0
4 UECXXXE Elective – V 3.0
5 UECXXXE Elective – VI 3.0
6 UECXXXE Elective - VII 3.0
7 UEC723L Advanced Communication Laboratory 1.5
8 UEC724L Advanced Microprocessor Laboratory 1.5
9 UEC725P Project Phase - I 2.0
Total 26.0
Elective - V
Sl. No Subject Code Subject Credits
1 UEC714E High Speed Networks and Internets 3.0
2 UEC715E Multimedia Communication 3.0
3 UEC716E Fuzzy Logic 3.0
Elective - VI
Sl. No Subject Code Subject Credits
1 UEC717E ARM Processors 3.0
2 UEC718E Real Time Systems 3.0
3 UEC719E Industrial Automation 3.0
Elective - VII
Sl. No Subject Code Subject Credits
1 UEC720E CMOS Analog VLSI Design 3.0
2 UEC721E Low Power VLSI Design 3.0
3 UEC722E Digital Signal Processing with FPGA 3.0
Course Title: Transmission Lines and Microwave Engineering
Course Code: UEC711C
Credits: 4 Teaching Hours: 52 Hrs (13 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 4 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Introduction to Microwaves: Microwave frequencies, IEEE Microwave frequency bands. Microwave
transmission lines and waveguides: Introduction, Transmission line equations and solutions,
Reflection and transmission coefficients, Standing wave and SWR, Line impedance and line
admittance, Smith chart, Impedance matching using single stubs, Microwave co-axial connectors,
Microstrip lines, Introduction to rectangular waveguides, TE&TM modes in rectangular waveguide.
Unit II
Microwave network theory & passive devices: Introduction, S-matrix representation of multi-port
network, Properties of S-matrix, Matched terminators, Short circuit plunger, Waveguide corner and
bends, Twists, Attenuators, Phase shifters, Wave guide tees, E-plane tee, H-plane tee, Magic tee,
Applications of magic tee, Isolators, Circulators, 2-hole directional coupler, Hybrid rings, Rectangular
cavity resonator.
Unit III
Microwave linear beam tubes: Introduction, Reflex klystron, Mechanism of oscillation, Mode of
oscillations, Power output and efficiency, Mode curve, Two cavity klystron as an amplifier, Helix
travelling wave tube amplifier (TWTA), Comparison between klystron and TWTA.
Microwave solid state devices (Quantitative analysis): Transferred Electron Devices - Introduction,
Gun effect diodes, RWH theory, Modes of operation.
Avalanche Transit Time Devices - Introduction, Read diode, IMPATT diode, TRAPATT diode,
BARITT diode, Other diode: PIN diode.
Unit IV
Microwave measurements: Introduction, Tunable detector, Slotted line carriage, VSWR meter,
Insertion loss and attenuation measurements, VSWR measurements, Impedance and frequency
measurements.
Microwave applications: Microwave radar systems - Basic radar, Simple form of radar equation,
Radar block diagram, Radar frequencies, Applications of radar.
MTI and pulse Doppler radar - Doppler effect, CW radar, Block diagram of MTI radar and pulse
Doppler radar.
Text Books
1) Samuel Y. Leao, “Microwave Devices and Circuits”, 3rd Edition, PHI/Pearson education.
2) Annapurna Das, Sisir K. Das, “Microwave Engineering”, 2nd Edition, TMH Publications.
3) Merrill I. Skolnik, “Introduction to Radar Systems” 3rd Edition, TMH Publications.
Reference Books
1) Gandhi O.P., “Microwave Engineering and Applications”, Maxwell Publications,1981
2) Hund E., “Microwave Communications”, TMH Publications, 1989.
Course Title: Antenna and Wave Propagation Course Code: UEC712C
Credits: 4 Teaching Hours: 52 Hrs (13 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 4 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I Basic antenna concepts: Principle of radiation, isotropic source, radiation pattern, beam solid angle,
radiation intensity, directivity, effective aperture, gain, polarization, impedance, poynting vector, dipole
antenna, Friis transmission formula, duality of antennas. Point sources: Definition, power patterns.
Unit II Array of two point sources, Broad side array, end fire array, n-isotropic array, evaluation of null directions
and maxima, amplitude distributions, pattern multiplication. Binomial, parasitic, and Chebysheve arrays.
phased array, Antenna as an aperture: Aperture concept, types of aperture, maximum effective aperture of
short dipole and half wave dipole.
Unit III
Antenna practice: Yagi-Uda antenna, turnstile antenna, log periodic antenna, Helical Antenna, rhombic
antenna, horn antenna, parabolic reflector antennas and their feed systems, micro strip antenna. Antennas
for mobile applications.
Unit IV
Wave propagation: Ground wave propagation, troposphere wave propagation: effects of natural curvature
of earth. Ionosphere propagation: general picture of the ionosphere, reflection and refraction of radio
waves from ionosphere, regular–irregular variation of ionosphere, Faraday rotation, wave propagation in
the ionosphere. Critical frequency, skip distance, and maximum usable frequency.
Text Books
1) John D. Krauss, “Antennas”, 2nd edition, McGraw-Hill International, 1988.
2) F. E. Terman, “Electronic and radio engineering”, McGraw-Hill International.
Reference Books
1) Edward C. Jordan, Keith G. Balmain, “Electromagnetic waves and Radiating systems”, Prentice
Hall of India ltd, 1993.
2) P. E. Collins, “Antennas and Radio Propagation”, McGraw-Hill 1985.
3) K. D. Prasad, “Antenna & Wave Propogation”, Satya Prakshan New Delhi, 1995.
Course Title: Optical Fiber Communication Course Code: UEC713C
Credits: 4 Teaching Hours: 52 Hrs (13 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 4 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I Overview of Optical Fiber Communication: Motivations for Light Wave Communications, Advantages of
Optical Fibers, Optical Spectral Bands, Basic Principles, Fiber Modes and Configuration, Step-index and
Graded index structures, Fiber Materials, Fiber Fabrication, Mechanical Properties of Fibers, Fiber Optic
Cables. Signal degradation in optical fibers: Attenuation, Signal Distortion in Optical Waveguides,
Characteristics of Single Mode Fibers.
Unit II Optical Sources and Detectors: Characteristics of Light Sources for Communication, LED and LASER
diode sources. Power launching and coupling: Source to Fiber Power Launching, Lensing Schemes for
Coupling Improvement, Fiber-to-Fiber joints, LED Coupling to Single Mode Fibers, Fiber Splicing,
Optical Fiber Connectors. Photo detectors: Physical Principles of Photo Diodes, PIN Photodiode,
Avalanche Photo Diode.
Unit III
Optical Receiver Operation: Fundamental Receiver Operation, Digital Receiver Performance Calculation,
Analog Receivers. Digital Links: Point-to-Point Links, Power Penalties. Analog Links: Overview of
Analog Links, Carrier –to-Noise Ratio, Multichannel Transmission Techniques, RF over Fiber, Radio –
over –Fiber Links.
Unit IV
Optical components: Couplers, Isolators, Circulators, Multiplexers, Filters, Gratings, Interferometers,
Amplifiers. Optical Networks: SONET/SDH, Multiplexing, ATM, IP, Storage Area Networks.
Text Books
1) Gerd Keiser, "Optical Fiber Communications”, 4th
edition, MGH, 2008.
2) Rajiv Ramaswamy, N Sivaranjan, "Optical Networks", 2nd edition, M. Kauffman Publishers, 2000.
Reference Books 1) John M. Senior, "Optical fiber Communications", Pearson edition, 2000.
2) P.E. Green, “Fiber Optic Networks", Prentice Hall, 1993.
Course Title: High Speed Networks and Internets Course Code: UEC714E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
High Speed Networks: Frame Relay Networks, Asynchronous transfer mode, ATM Protocol
Architecture, ATM logical Connection, ATM Cell, ATM Service Categories, AAL. High Speed
LANs: Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, Fiber Channel, Wireless LANs: applications, requirements,
Architecture of 802.11
Unit II
Congestion and Traffic Management: Queuing Analysis, Queuing Models, Single Server Queues,
Effects of Congestion, Congestion Control, Traffic Management, Congestion Control in Packet
Switching Networks, Frame Relay Congestion Control.
Unit III
TCP and ATM Congestion Control: TCP Flow control, TCP Congestion Control, Retransmission,
Timer Management, Exponential RTO backoff, KARN's Algorithm, Window management,
Performance of TCP over ATM. Traffic and Congestion control in ATM, Requirements, Attributes,
Traffic Management Frame work, Traffic Control, ABR traffic Management, ABR rate control, RM
cell formats, ABR Capacity allocations - GFR traffic management.
Unit IV
Integrated and Differentiated Services: Integrated Services Architecture, Approach, Components,
Services, Queuing Discipline, FQ, PS, BRFQ, GPS, WFQ, Random Early Detection, Differentiated
Services
Text Book
1) William Stallings, "High Speed Networks and Internet", Pearson Education, Fifth Edition,
2013.
Reference Book
1) Warland & Pravin Varaiya, "High Performance Communication Networks”, Jean Harcourt
Asia Pvt. Ltd., Second Edition, 2001.
Course Title: Multimedia Communications Course Code: UEC715E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Multimedia Communications: Introduction, multimedia information representation, multimedia
networks, multimedia applications, applications and networking terminology. Multimedia
Information Representation: Digitization principles, text, and images, audio, video.
Unit II
Color in image and Video: Color models in images, color models in video loss less compression
algorithms Introduction, Basics of Information theory, Run-Length coding, Variable-Length coding
(VLC) Dictionary- Based Coding, Arithmetic Coding, Lossless Image compression lossy
compression Algorithm Introduction, Distortion measures, rate distortion theory, quantization,
transform coding, wavelet based coding, wavelet packets, Embedded zero tree wavelet Co-efficient,
Set partitioning in hierarchical trees.
Unit III
Image Compression Standards: The JPEG Standard, The JPEG2000 Standard, The JPEG-
LS Standard, Bilevel Image Compression Standards. Basic Video Compression
Techniques: Introduction to Video Compression, Video Compression Based on Motion
Compensation, Search for Motion Vectors, H.261, H.263
Unit IV
MPEG Video coding; Overview, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, Object-Based Visual Coding in MPEG-
synthetic object coding in MPEG, MPEG-4 Object types, Profiles and levels, MPEG- Part10/H.264,
MPEG-7 Basic Audio and MPEG Audio Compression Techniques: ADPCM in speech coding,
G.726 ADPCM. Vocoders, Psychoacoustics, MPEG Audio, other commercial Audio codes, future: MPEG-7 and MPEG-2.
Text Book
1) Ze-Nain Li and M.S.Drew, “Fundamental of Multimedia:, Pearson Education.
2) Fred Halsall, ―Multimedia Communications: Applications, Networks, Protocols and
Standards‖, Pearson Education Edition, 2001.
Reference Books
1) K. R. Rao, Zoran S. Bojkovic, D. A. Milovanovic, “Introduction to Multimedia
Communications”, Wiley.
2) R. Steinmetz and K. Nahrstedt, “Multimedia: Computing, Communication & Applications,
Pearson Education.
3) Fred Halsall, Multimedia. Communications: Applications,. Networks, Protocols, and.
Standards, Addison Wesley, 2000.
Course Title: Fuzzy Logic Course Code: UEC716E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Fuzzy Set Theory: Introduction to Neuro–Fuzzy and Soft Computing, Fuzzy Sets, Basic Definition
and Terminology, Set-theoretic Operations, Member Function Formulation and
Parameterization, Fuzzy Rules and Fuzzy Reasoning, Extension Principle and Fuzzy
Relations.
Unit II
Fuzzy If-Then Rules, Fuzzy Reasoning, Fuzzy Inference Systems, Mamdani Fuzzy Models, Sugeno
Fuzzy Models, Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models, Input Space Partitioning and Fuzzy Modeling.
Artificial Intelligence: Introduction, Knowledge Representation, Reasoning, Issues and Acquisition:
Prepositional and Predicate Calculus Rule Based knowledge Representation Symbolic
Reasoning Under Uncertainty Basic knowledge Representation Issues Knowledge
acquisition,
Unit III
Heuristic Search: Techniques for Heuristic search Heuristic Classification, State Space Search:
Strategies Implementation of Graph Search Search based on
Recursion Patent-directed Search Production System and Learning.
Unit IV
Neuro Fuzzy Modeling: Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems, Architecture, Hybrid Learning
Algorithm, Learning Methods that Cross-fertilize ANFIS and RBFN, Coactive Neuro Fuzzy
Modeling, Framework Neuron Functions for Adaptive Networks, Neuro Fuzzy
Spectrum.
Text Books
1) J. S. R. Jang, C. T. Sun and E. Mizutani, “Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing”, PHI, 2004,
Pearson Education 2004.
2) N. P. Padhy, “Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Systems”, Oxford University Press, 2006.
Reference Books
1) Elaine Rich & Kevin Knight, Artificial Intelligence, Second Edition, Tata Mcgraw Hill,
Publishing Comp., 2006, New Delhi.
2) S. Rajasekaran and G.A.V.Pai, “Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithms”,
PHI, 2003.
3) Amit Konar, “Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Behaviour and Cognitive model of
the human brain”, CRC Press, 2008.
Course Title: ARM Processors Course Code: UEC717E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
An Introduction to processor design: Processor architecture and organization, Abstraction in
Hardware design, MU0—A Simple processor, Instruction set design,
Processor design trade-offs, The reduced instruction set computer, Design for low power
consumption. The ARM architecture: The Acorn RISC machine, Architectural inheritance, The ARM
programmers model, ARM organization and implementation: 3-stage pipeline ARM organization, 5-
stage pipeline ARM organization.
Unit II
Architectural Overview: The ARM floating-point architecture, ARM processor cores: ARM7TDMI,
ARM8, ARM9TDMI, ARM10TDMI.The ARM system control coprocessor, CP15 protection unit
registers, ARM protection unit, CP15 MMU registers, ARM MMU architecture, ARM CPU cores:
The ARM710T, ARM720T, and ARM740T.
Unit III
Embedded C-programming for ARM processors: C-as an embedded programming language. Review
of C-language with embedded perspective. Programming critical systems like timer and memory.
Bitwise operations, pointer arithmetic, bit fields, mixing assembly and C. Understanding embedded
memory limitations, Typical programming examples.
Unit IV
Interfacing ARM processors for dedicated Applications: Timers, Real Time Clock and RTC
interrupts, WatchDog Timer, UART, I2C and SPI interfaces. Typical programming examples.IDE for
ARM application development and Flash utility.
Text Books
1) Steve Furber, “ARM- System on Chip- Architecture”, 2nd edition, Pearson. 2) Programming Embedded Systems using C – Mikael J. Pont, Addison Wesley Professional,
2002
Reference Book
1) Embedded Software in C for an ARM Cortex M - Jonathan W. Valvano and Ramesh
Yerraballi
Course Title: Real Time Systems Course Code: UEC718E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Introduction: Issues in Real -Time computing, task classes and other issues. Characterizing Real Time
Systems and Tasks: Performance measures for Real Time Systems, estimating program run times.
Unit II
Task Assignment and Scheduling: Classical uniprocessor scheduling algorithms, uniprocessor
scheduling of IRIS Tasks, Task management, fault tolerant scheduling. Real Time communication:
Network topologies, protocols.
Unit III
Clock Synchronization: Clock, impact of faults, fault tolerant synchronization in software. Real Time
Operating Systems: OS services, I/O subsystems, network OS, Real Time and embedded systems OS,
RTOS Task scheduling models, performance metrics, synchronization issues, embedded Linux
Internals, OS security.
Unit IV
Real Time Operating Systems Tools: Use of Mucos/OS-II, use of Vx Works case studies with RTOS:
Case studies of vending machines, embedded systems for control systems and smart cards
Text Books
1) C.M. Krishna and Kang G. Shin, “Real Time systems”, MGH 1997.
2) Rajkamal, “Embedded Systems: Architecture, Programming and Design”, TMH, New Delhi,
2003.
3) Philip a. Laplante, “Real time systems design and analysis-An Engineer’s Handbook”, 2nd
edition, PHI.
4) Rob Williams, Butterworth-Hienemanna , “Real Time System Development”, 2006.
5) Jane W.S. Liu, “Real Time Systems” , Persons Education Inc., 2000.
Reference Books
1) Dr. K.V.K.K Prasad, “Embedded Real Time Systems: Concepts Design and Programming”,
Dreamtech Press New Delhi, 2003.
2) David A. Evesham , “Developing real time systems- A practical introduction”, Galgotia
Publications, 1990.
3) An Embedded software Primer- David E. Simon, Pearson Education, 1999
Course Title: Industrial Automation Course Code: UEC719E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Introduction to industrial automation: Utility of automation, General structure of automated process,
Examples of some simple automated systems. Introduction to programmable logic controllers(PLC):
Introduction to PLC operation- The digital concept, Analog signals, The input status file, The output
status file, Input and output status files, Sixteen point I/O modules, PLC memory. Introduction to
Logic: The logic, Conventional ladder v/s LPLC ladder, Series and parallel function of OR, AND,
NOT, XOR logic, Analysis of rung. Input modules - Discrete type, Discrete AC and DC type. Output
Modules - Discrete type, Solid-state type, Switching relay type.
Unit II
PLC Instructions: The basic relay instructions normally open and normally closed instructions,
Output latching instructions, Understanding relay instructions and the programmable controller input
modules, Interfacing start stop pushbutton and motor to PLC, Developing ladder diagram with
analytical problems.
Unit III
Timer and counter Instructions: On delay and off delay and retentive timer instructions, PLC counter
up and down instructions, Combining counters and timers, Developing ladder diagram with analytical
problems. Comparison and data handling instructions: Data handling instructions, Sequencer
instructions - Programming sequence output instructions, Developing ladder diagram with analytical
problems.
Unit IV
Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA): Introduction as applied to process control
systems. Distributed Control System (DCS): Evolution of digital controllers, Advantages of digital
control, Process control requirements of digital control, Computer network, Interconnection of
networks and communication in DCS. Different bus configurations used for industrial automation:
RS232, RS485, CAN, HART and OLE protocol, Industrial field bus- FIP (Factory Instrumentation
protocol), PROFIBUS (Process field bus), Bit bus.(Fundamentals only).
Text Books
1) Garry Dunning, “Introduction to Programmable Logic Controllers”, 2nd Edition. Thomson,
ISBN: 981-240- 625-5.
2) Madhuchhanda Mitra and Samarjit Sen Gupta, “Programmable Logic Controllers and
Industrial Automation: An Introduction”, Penram International Publishing India Pvt Ltd.
3) M. Chidambaram, “Computer control of Processes”, Narosa Publishing.
Reference Books
1) Curtis Johnson, “Process Control Instrumentation Technology”, Prentice Hall of India.
2) Bela G. Liptak, “Instrumentation Engineers Hand Book – Process Control”, Chilton Book
Company, Pennsylvania.
3) W.Bolton, “Industrial Control and Instrumentation”, Universities Press.
Course Title: CMOS Analog VLSI Design Course Code: UEC720E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Introduction and Background: Analog integrated circuit design, notation, symbology and
terminology, analog signal processing. CMOS Technology: The pn-junction, the MOS transistor,
passive components. Analog CMOS Sub circuits: MOS switch, MOS diode/active resistor, current
sinks, and current sources.
Unit II
Analog CMOS Sub circuits: Current mirrors, current and voltage references, bandgap references.
CMOS Amplifiers: Inverters
Unit III
CMOS Amplifiers: Differential amplifier, cascade amplifier, current amplifier, output amplifier, high
gain amplifier architecture. CMOS Operational Amplifiers: Design of CMOS op-amps.
Unit IV
CMOS Operational Amplifiers: Compensation of op-amps, design of two stage op-amps, power
supply rejection ratio of two stage op-amps, cascade op-amps, simulation and measurements of op-
amps, macro models of op-amps.
Text Book
1) Phillip E Allen, Douglas R Holberg, “CMOS Analog Circuit Design”, Oxford University
press publications, 2nd edition.
Reference Books
1) Behzad Razavi, “Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits”, Tata MacGraw Hill, 2002.
2) Paul R Gray, Paul J Hurst, Stephen H Lewis and Robert G Meyer, “Analysis and Design of
Analog Integrated Circuits”, Wiley publications, 4th edition.
Course Title: Low Power VLSI Design Course Code: UEC721E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I
Low Power CMOS VLSI Design: Introduction, sources of power dissipation, designing for low
power. Physics of Power Dissipation in CMOS FET Devices: Introduction, physics of power
dissipation in MOSFET devices, power dissipation in CMOS, low power VLSI design limits. Power
Estimation: Modeling of signals, signal probability calculation.
Unit II
Power Estimation: Probabilistic techniques for signal activity estimation, statistical techniques,
estimation of glitching power, sensitivity analysis
Unit III
Power Estimation: power estimation at the circuit level, high level power estimation, information
theory based approaches, estimation of maximum power. Synthesis for Low Power: Behavioral level
transform, logic level optimization for low power
Unit IV
Synthesis for Low Power: Circuit level. Design and Test of Low Voltage CMOS Circuits:
Introduction, circuit design style, leakage current in deep sub micrometer transistors, deep sub
micrometer device design issues, key to minimizing SCE, low voltage circuit design techniques,
testing deep sub micrometer ICs with elevated intrinsic leakage, multiple supply voltage.
Text Book
1) Kaushik Roy, Sharat C Prasad, “ Low-Power CMOS VLSI Circuit Design”, Wiley
Publications, 2000.
Reference Books
1) Jan M Rabaey, MassoudPedram, “Low Power Design Methodologies”, Kluwer Academic
publishers, 1996.
2) Gary K Yeap, “Practical Low Power Digital VLSI Design”, Kluwer Academic Publisher.
Course Title: Digital Signal Processing with FPGA Course Code: UEC722E
Credits: 3 Teaching Hours: 40 Hrs (10 Hrs/Unit)
Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
Unit I Introduction: Overview of Digital Signal Processing (DSP), FPGA Technology, Classification by
Granularity, Classification by Technology, Benchmark for FPLs, DSP Technology Requirements,
FPGA and Programmable Signal Processors, Design Implementation, FPGA Structure, The Altera
EP2C35F672C6, Computer Arithmetic: Binary Adders: Pipelined Adders, Modulo Adders. Binary
Multipliers: Multiplier Blocks.
Unit II Multiply-Accumulator (MAC) and Sum of Product (SOP): Distributed Arithmetic Fundamentals,
Signed DA Systems, Modified DA Solutions. Fourier Transforms: The Discrete Fourier Transform
Algorithms, Fourier Transform Approximations Using the DFT, Properties of the DFT, The Goertzel
Algorithm, The Bluestein Chirp-z Transform, The Rader Algorithm, The Winograd DFT Algorithm.
The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Algorithms: The Cooley–Tukey FFT Algorithm, The Good–
Thomas FFT Algorithm, The Winograd FFT Algorithm, Comparison of DFT and FFT Algorithms
Unit III
Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) Digital Filters: IIR Theory, IIR Coefficient Computation, Summary
of Important IIR Design Attributes, IIR Filter Implementation, Finite Word length Effects.
Optimization of the Filter Gain Factor, Fast IIR Filter : Time-domain Interleaving, Clustered and
Scattered Look-Ahead Pipelining, IIR Decimator Design, Parallel Processing, IIR Design Using RNS.
Unit IV
Finite Impulse Response (FIR) Digital Filters: Digital Filters, FIR Theory3.2.1 FIR Filter with
Transposed Structure, Symmetry in FIR Filters, Linear-phase FIR Filters, Designing FIR Filters,
Direct Window Design Method, equiripple design Method.
Constant Coefficient FIR Design : Direct FIR Design, FIR Filter with Transposed Structure, FIR
Filters Using Distributed Arithmetic, IP Core FIR Filter Design, Comparison of DA- and RAG-Based
FIR Filters.
Text Book
1) Uwe Meyer-Baese, “Digital Signal Processing with Field Programmable Gate Arrays”, 3rd
Edition, Springer Publications, 2007
Reference Books
1) Roger Woods, John McAllister, Gaye Lightbody, Ying Yi “FPGA-based Implementation of
Signal Processing Systems”, A John Wiley and Sons, Ltd., Publication 2) Volnei A. Pedroni, “Circuit Design and Simulation with VHDL”, 2nd Edition, PHI publication.
3) Proakis & Monalakis, “Digital signal processing – Principles Algorithms & Applications”, PHI,
3rd Edition, New Delhi, 1997.
Course Title: Advanced Communication Laboratory
Course Code: UEC723L
Credits: 1.5 Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
List of Experiments
1) Characteristic of Transmission line.
2) Measuring attenuation of a transmission line.
3) Frequency characteristic of a transmission line.
4) Measurement of numerical aperture of optical fiber.
5) Characteristic of low pass filter using microstrip filter.
6) Characteristic of band pass filter using microstrip filter.
7) Characteristic of band stop filter using microstrip filter.
8) Measurement of resonance of a microstrip ring resonator.
9) Study of signal sampling and reconstruction. 10) Study of pulse amplitude modulation 11) Study of TDM modulation and demodulation 12) Study of PWM modulation and demodulation
Course Title: Advanced Microprocessor Laboratory
Course Code: UEC724L
Credits: 1.5 Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
List of Experiments
1) Programs involving data transfer instructions
a) To move word data using different addressing modes
b) To move data block with overlap & without overlap
c) To interchange two blocks of data
2) Programs involving arithmetic & logical instructions
a) To Add & subtract multi precision numbers
b) To multiply two signed & unsigned numbers
c) To divide signed & unsigned numbers
d) To convert HEX to ASCII number
e) To convert ASCII to HEX number
f) To find square, cube & factorial of a given number
g) To find GCD & LCM of a given two numbers
h) To evaluate the following expression E= B+[C+D].
3) Programs involving Shift & Rotate instructions
a) To count the positive & negative numbers in an array
b) To count the EVEN & ODD numbers in an array
c) To check the palindrome of a number
d) To check the 2 out of 5 code
e) To count 1s & 0s in a given number
4) Programs involving branch/loop instructions
a) To find the biggest & smallest of a number in a array
b) To sort the numbers in a ascending/ descending order
c) To find the addition of two matrices
d) To find the norm of a matrix
e)
5) Programs involving string instructions
a) To transfer string from one location to another
b) To check the string palindrome
c) To find the length of a string
d) To find the concatenated string
e) To search a word in a sentence
f) To display system time
g) To display the system date
6) Interfacing programs
A) Logic controller interface
i. Ring counter
ii. Johnson counter
iii. BCD up/Down counter
iv. Data display
B) DAC controller interface
i. Sine signal generation
ii. Triangular signal generation
iii. Saw tooth signal generation
iv. Square signal generation
C) Stepper motor controller interface
i. Clock wise moment
ii. Anti clockwise moment
D) Seven segment LED display interface
i. Character/data display
Course Title: Project Phase - I Course Code: UEC725P
Credits: 2.0 Contact Hours: 3 Hrs/Week
CIE Marks: 50 SEE Marks: 50 Total Marks: 100
The project work shall be based on the knowledge acquired by the student during the graduation and preferably it should meet and contribute towards the needs of the society. The project aims to provide an opportunity of designing and building complete system or subsystems based on area where the student likes to acquire specialized skills. Project work in the seventh semester is an integral part of the project work of phase II in eighth semester. In this, the student shall complete the partial work of the project which will consist of problem statement, literature review, project overview, scheme of implementation. As a part of the progress report of Project work, the candidate shall deliver a presentation on the progress of his/her project work along with advancement in technology pertaining to the selected Project topic.