veritas trading manual 2009 1st edition-sample
TRANSCRIPT
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THE COMPLETE GUIDETO BECOMING A
BY EAMON PHILLIPS
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A Trading Bible
Copyright 2009 Veritas Traders All rights reserved worldwidePage 3
www.veritastraders.com
What is a chart?You have likely seen charts many times before. They come in many different styles, but all have thesame underlying function. Let's take a look at what at chart does
A trading chart measures:
x Time
x Price
This is the basis of most trading charts. They measure the PRICE and a certain point in TIME
The chart below measures " PRICE " and " TIME " by using a simple line chart. This chart looks at the
closing price of the FTSE 100.
Figure 1: FTSE 100 Monthly Line Chart
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We create a line graph of the price over a given period of time. Therefore, this chart represents theclosing price of the FTSE 100 at the end of each month.
The chart shows the price at the end of the trading month, however this could be the closing price at
the end of each week, day, hour or minutes.
Time FramesWe use different time frames to obtain more information about the price on the chart over a period
of time.
As you saw in figure 1, each plot represented the closing price at the end of the month. If you wantto examine the closing price at the end of every week, this will give you four times as much
information. If you want to examine the closing price at the end of every day then you have 20 times
more information.
Therefore the smaller the intervals the more information you can obtain.
Here are the most common intervals used in trading:
Monthly Weekly Hourly15 minutes 5 minutes 1 minute
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Figure 2 : Weekly Line Chart
Figure 3 : Daily Line Chart
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Figure 4 : 15 Minute Line Chart
Figure 5 : 5 Minute Line Chart
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A Trading Bible
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Figure 6 : 1 Minute Line Chart
The charts above show the most basic form of price representation.
Bars and Candle Sticks
The need for more information.
As traders, we need more information. In addition to knowing the opening price, we also need toknow:
1. Range (highs and lows)
2. Closing price
This is called the OHLC, Open High Low Close.
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A Trading Bible
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Figure 7 : Open, High, Low and Close Bars
Figure 8 : Candle Stick Version
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When OPEN HIGH LOW CLOSE (OHLC) are applied to our charts, they give us the information weneed to look at trading charts to trade from them successfully. The reason is simple: now we have 3
times more information compared to before.