v1 v4 th etalthou seemed'at a seraph-lingerin-g there to lure us to thy native sky. 1 saw thee...

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A: J- SaR V1 v4 i TH 1R" J A ETAl QI OUENA-- E BY W. H. CHANDLER.l THE UNION OF THE WHIGS FOR THE SAKE OF THE UNION. AT PER $2,00 ANNUM, IN ADVANC I VOL. XI. EVAIVSVILLE, INDIANA. THURSDAY, JUNE 2G, 1845. NO- - 27. TERMS OF THE JOURNAL: Subscription price 2,00 per annum in ad ed a derisory act of submission. He sent his prisoner to me to pronounce his condem- nation and secure his execution. I answer- ed him that, as Jesus was a Galilean, the af- fair came "within Herod's jurisdiction, and ordered Jesus to be sent thither. The wily Tetrarch professed humility, and protesting his deference to the lieutenant of Caesar, he committed the fate of the man to my hands. : Soon my palace assumed the aspect ot a besieged citadel: every moment increased then umber of the seditious. Jerusalem wss inundated with crowds from the mountains of Nazareth, the towns of Galilee, and the plains of Esdrelon. All Judea appeared to For the EvansvilU Journal. , Lines to a Voung i.ady in Evansville. Spring's gentle showers again awake New charms for every one but me,' No more can I its joys partake, My soul is captive held by thee. I saw thee in the house of prayer Thy beauteous form thy earnest eye. Thou seemed'at a seraph-lingerin- g there To lure us to thy native sky. 1 saw thee in the magic dance, Unheeded passed all others by, Thy airy step thy laughing glance, They sealed my toul'e captivity Ah ! could I hope one thought of me Within thy gentle breast would dwell, Once more my lot might happy be, . Whose present sorrows none can tell. gain the Romans; but soon were my fears dispelled. . Jesus of Nazareth spoke rather as a friend of the Romans than of the Jews. One day, in passing by the place of Siloe, where there was a great concourse of people, I observed, in the midst of the group, a young man leaning against a tree, who was calmly addressing the multitude. I was told that it was Jesus. This I could easily have sus- pected, so great was the difference between him and those who were listening to him. He appealed to be about thirty years of age. His golden colored hair and beard gave to his appearance a celestial aspect. Never have I seen a sweeter or a more serene coun- tenance. What a contrast between him and his hearers, withjtbeir black beards andtaw-n- y complexions! Unwilling to interrupt him by my presence, I continued my walk, but a sale of his property there. He concurred with me in the opinion that St. Louis was to be ultimately the great city of the West Mr. C. is visited perhaps more than any man in the country, and he enjoys shewing his his friend the lands which he has brought to such perfection, and he is constantly adopt- ing every improvement that is suggested. In fact he is the prince pastoral, the real bona fide, farmer, and every part of his es-- 1 tate, flocks and herds show it. Beside the six hundred, he has about two hundred acres at a distance in the rear of Ashland, ani these two lots "form his estate. As it was nearly night when we called on Mr. Clay, we had hardly time to see things properly, and he urged me to come up again. I went up the day following in company with the "Swiss : I mies, lest they raise up against you the stu- pid populace, and compel me to employ the instruments of justice. The Nazarene calmly replied : "Prince of the earth, your words proceed not from true wisdom. Say to the torrent to stop in the midst of the mountain because it willup-roo- t the trees of the valley; the tor- rent will answer you, that, it obeys the laws of the Creator. God alone knows whither flow the waters of the torrent. Verily, I say onto you: before the rose of Sharon blossoms, the blood of the just will bej spilt. ; "Your blood shall not be spilt," replied I, with emotion. "You are more precious in my estimation, on account of your wisdom, than all these turbulent and proud Pharisees, who abuse the freedom granted them by the Romans, conspire against Ctcsar, and con- - sirue our bounty into fear Insolent wretch- es! They are not aware the wolf cf the Tiber sometimes clothes himself with the" ?Wb vance, 3,00 at the end of the year. ADVERTISING TERMSt One square, (12 lines) three insertions 1,00 Each additional insertion : t 25. 7 A reduction of 20 per cent will be made from the above terms when the amount ad- vertised exceeds ten squares. MR. V. B. PALMER'S Newspaper Subscription and Advertising Agency Office ' . Real Estate and Coal Office, No. 59 Pine street, Philadelphia. The Coal Office, No. 160 Nassau street, (Tribune Buildings,) New York. S. E. corner of Baltimore and Calvert sts., Baltimore. No. 16 State street, Boston. , Is our authorized Agent for receivingsub iciiptions, Advertisements, &c. PUBLISHED BY BEQUEST. From the Louisville Journal of December 2th, 1S37. PONTIUS PILATE AT VIENNE. Translated and abridged from the "Cor-ric- r des Etats Lrs." Vienne in Dauphiny, a province of France, the ancient capital oi transalpine Gaul under the Romans, is situated on the river Rhone. There, on the left bank ot that beautiful stream, is seen a tomb of an ancient archi- tecture, which, according to tradition, is the tomb of Pontius Pilate Pilate, under whose government Jesus Christ suffered. Passus est sub Pontio Pilato. It was in Vienne al of the sheep. I will protect you against them. My Pretorium is open to you as a place of refuge it is a sacred asylum." Jesus carelessly shook his head, and said, with a graceful and divine smile : "When the day shall have come, there will be no asylum for the Son of Man, neither on earth nor under the earth. The asylum of the Just is there (pointing io the heavens.) That which is written in the books of the prophets must be accomplished." "Young man," answered I mildly, "you oblige me to convert my request into, an or- der. The safety of the province which has been confided to my care, requires it. You must observe more moderation in your dis- courses. Do not infringe my orders; you know them. May happiness attend you. Farewell!" "Prince of the earth,'1 replied Jesus, "I come not to bring war into the world, but peace, love, and charity. I was born the same day on which Caesar Augustus gave peace to the Roman world. Persecution proceeds not from tne. I expect it from others, and will meet it in obedience to the will of my father, who has shown me the way. Restrain, therefore, your wordly pru- dence. It is not iu your power to arrest the victim at the foot of the tabernacle of expi- ation." So saying, he disappeared like a bright shadow behind the curtains of the basilick. Herod the Tetrarch, who then reigned in Judea, and who died devoured by vermine, was a weak and wicked man, chosen by the chiets of the law to be the instrument of their hatred. To him the enemies of Jesus addressed- - tiwmselves," to wreak their veu- - so that the Wandering Jew revealed himself iri 1777 a most remarkable occurrence, the spot that contained the ashes of the judge of the Righteous, was to be trodden upon by a descendant of his accuser. The following chronicle was extracted rrom an old Latin manuscript found in a inonastery near Vienne. It was under the reign of Caligula, when C. Marcius was ptastor at Vienne, that an old man, bent with age, yet of a tall stature, was seen to descend horn his litter and enter a house of modest appearance near the temple of Mars. Over the door of this house was written, in red letters, the name of F. Albi- nus. He was an old acquaintance of Pilate's After mutual salutations, Albinus observed to him, that many years had elapsed since their separation. "Yes," teplied Pilaie, "many years years of misfortune, and afflic- tion. Accursed be the day on which I suc- ceeded Valerius Gratus iu the government ofJudea! My name is ominous; it has been fatal to whuTUsoeYcr fma Wm-v- - o- - - f my ancestors imprinted an indelible mark of infamy on the fai front of Imperial Rome, when the Romans passed under, the Candi-ru- z Ferculatm the Samnite war. Another perished by the hands of the Parthians in the war against Arminius. And 1 miserable me! "You miserable ?" asked Albinus; what .,- - have you done to entail misery on you? True, the injustice ol Caligula has exiled you signified to my Secretary to join the group and listen. ; My Secretary's name was Manlius. He was the grandson of the chief of the conspira tors, who encamped in Elrusia, waiting for Catalina. Manlius was an ancient inhabitant of Judea, and well acquainted with the He brew language. He was devoted to me, and was worthy of my confidence. On returning to the Pretorium, I found Manlius, v ho related to me the words that Jesus had pronounced at Siloe. Never have I heard in the Portico, or read in the works of the philosophers, any thing that can be com- pared to the maxims of Jesus. One of the rebellious Jews, so numerous iu Jerusalem, having asked him if it was lawful to give tri- bute to Caesar or not, Jesus replied: Render unto Casar the things which are Cessans, and unto God the things that are God's. It was on account of the wisdom of his sayings that I granted so much liberty to the Nazareue; for it was in my" power to have had him arrested and exiled to Pontus; but this would have been contrary to that justice which has always characterized the Romans. This man wasneiiterseditious nor rebellious. I extended to him my protection, unknown perhaps to himself. He was at liberty to act, to speak, to assemble and address the peo ple, to etioose disciples, unrestrained by any pretonan mandate. Should it ever happen may the Gods a- - vert the omen! should it ever happen, I say, that the religion of our forefathers be sup- planted by the religion of Jesus, it will be to his noble toleration that Rome shall owe her premature obsequies whilst I, miserable wretch! I shall have beeu the instrument of what the christians call Providence, and we Uestiny. .put this unlimited freedom granted to Je sus, revoked the Jews not the poor, but the Jl is true. Jesus was severe on the latter: anaiu ... , reason, in my opinion, not to control the lib- erty of the Nazarene. "Scribes and Phari- sees'1 would he say to them, "you are a race of vipers! you resemble painted sepulchres'. At other times he would sneer at the proud alms of the Publican, telling him ' that the I f .1 - 1 ilia I . ,. r. , r airriii nr linn i ckt ' v a . ,t1Q lew cuinpiaiuia weie uauy mauc 01 i n.- - . .u i r t., 1 1 ::r:r:r.C: : - ,1 i L- - u . t. .1- .- i ,lJ firl imp that Jpriisalem , had stoned I mlm Anlla1 tliAmnolnao trnlikfo tn1 (hot :.i.- - r..A ;;..:,., .,i lll iiciuuuui iciuocu iusuw, u utu. m,1,1 l,o mnft 1n nar . wv w w v v ww. i This I had minted, bv informing Csar of all that happened. My conduct was ap proved of by the Senate, and 1 was promised - r : -- r . i. . i i - resolved upon adopting a measure that prom ised to tranquility iu the city, without subjecting the Pretorium to humili ating concessions. 1 wrote to Jesus, request ing an interview with him at the Pretorium He came. Oh, Albinus! now that my blood runscold n my veins, and that my body is bent down thai Pi ale should somet mes tremb e: but - . . . JL . . finan Bh m tcH w th thfi Knman blood, as in- - - ' li rr - r rt,0 rnni k ui iear as il naa ui l cuiuq vujuuuiioi v 4Ue Mono rono miHo hie annpnrflnp l"u '""" "tf ' T wna wlkm in mvxhas ck and mv feet seemed fastened, with an iron band to the marble pavement. He was calm. the Naza- - . 1 .nnnMAtr.A Whctn ha r3mp I cue ciiiiu aa iuiiuvcih-c- . i. -- i nnii k a cimnio no a. UP to Hie, lie aiuijueu, uuu, uj " "in't"" 6 j . i, i nm geance on the wvo Jyrtti 1M,iuf-rinr- . - i hi - 1 "C - - j?. f . s. ! i i s be pouring into that devoted city. 1 had taken to wife a crirl from amontr the Gauls, who pretended to gee into futurity. Wee-ping,a- cd throwing herself at mj feet, "Beware," said she 10 me, "beware, and touch not that roan, iot ne is noiy. Un&i. night, Iiaw bun in a vision. He was Wtilking on the waters he-wa- s flying on the wings of-- the wind. He spoke to the temp- ests, to the palm trees, to the fishes oi the lake a!i were obedient to him. Behold ! the torrent ol Mount Cedron flows with blood the statues of Cesar are soiled with the 5!h of the geraoniee the columns of the Pretorium have given way, aad the sun is veiled in mourning like a vestal in the tomb! O, Pilate! evil awaits thee. If thou wilt not listen to the words of thy wife, dread the curses ol a Roman Senate dread the frowns of Caesar!" By thistimo my marble stairs groaned under the weight of the multitude. The Nazarene, was brought back to me. 1 proceeded to the ilall of Justice, followed by my guards, and asked the people in a severe tone, what they demanded! "The deaih of the Nazarene," was their reply. tor wnar crime f. "He has blasphemed; be has prophesied the rain of the Temple ; he calls him- self ihe Son ot God w.TMessiah tne King of the Jews," Roman justice, said I, punisheth not such unencea with ueatn. him!" shouted forth the relentless rabble.- - The vociferatious of the infuriated multitude shook, the palace to its foundation. One man alone appeared calm in the midst of the tumult He was like Unto the Statue of Innocence plac- ed iu the temples of the Euminides. It was the Nazarene. After maty fruitless attempts to protect him from the fury of his inercileds persecutors. I had the baseness to adopt a measure which, at that moment, appeared 10 me to be the only one that could save his iile. I ordered him to be scour ged : then, calliug for a ewer, I washed my hands in presence of the cUmorous multitude, thereby signifying to them my disapprobation of the deed. ; But in vain. It was his life that these wretch es thirsted alter. Olieu, in oui civil cuanrioiions hav-- 1 wituesaed ihe.turious animosity of the multitude; but nothing could ever b compared to wuji i Dfciiem iu tne present instance, it might have been truly said that, on this occusiou, all ihe phantoms of the iuteiual regions had assem bled together at Jerusalem. Ihe crowd appeared not to walk; they were borne off and whirled as a vortex, rolling along like linns waves, from the ?ri ain- - " ' -- mi.ii,, Ziou, with howlu'greams, shrieks and voo- - 6TTOTrre1-TWii1- r i Forum By degrees the day darkened like a winter twilight, suclr as had been seen at the deaib of the great Julius Cffisur. It was likewise towards the ides ot March. 1, the contemned governor a rebellious province, was leaning againat a column of my basilic, contemplating athwait the dreary gloom, this Theory ol Tartarus dragging execution the innocent Nazarene. AITarouud me was a aesert. Jeruialem trad vomited forth her indwellers through the tuneral gate that leads to the Gemonia;. Au air ot desolation and sadness euveolped me. My guard bad joined the cavalry, and the Ceulutiun, to display a shad- ow of power, was endeavoring to maintain or- der. 1 was left alone, and ny breaking heart admonished mp, that what was passing at that moment appertained rather to the history of the gods than to that ot men. Loud clamors were heard proceeding troin Golgotha, which borne ou the winds appeared to annouoce an agony such as never had been heard by mortal ear. Dark clouds lowered over the pinnacle of the Temple, and their large raptures settled over the city and covered it as with a veil. So dreadful were the signs that were manifested, both in the heavens, aud on the earth, that Diouysius, the Areopagite.is reported to have exclaimed. "Ei ther the Author ol Nature issufltrtng, or the Uni- verse is falling-apart- Towards the first hour of the night, 1 threw my mantle around me, and went down into the city towards the gate ol Golgotha. The sacrifice had been consummated. The crowd were re turning home, still agitated, it is true but gloomy sad, taciturn, desperate. What they had wit- - essed, had struck them wun terror ana remorse. I also saw my little Roman Cohort pass Dy mournfully, the standard hearer having veiled is basis in token ol gnei, ano l overnearu somo f the soldiers murmuring strange worus wnicn I did not comprehend. Others were recounting prodigies almost similar to those which had so Iten smote the rtomans wuu uimaj uy mo mm f the gods. Sometimes groups ot men and wo men would halt, then, looking back, towaros Mount Calvary, would remain if motionless, in the expectation of witnessing some new prod- - I returned to the Pretorium sad and pensive. On ascending the stair, the steps ot wnicn were tillaiained with the bipod of the Nazarene,! preceived an old man in a suppliant posture.'and behind him, several women in tears, ne imcy himself at my feet, and wept bitterly. it is painful to see an old man weep "tather," said . 1 to him mildly "wno are you, anu wa yourrequestJ" "1 am Joseph of Antnatnea, eplied he, "and I am come to oeg oi you my knees, the permission to bury Jesus of Naz- areth." "Your prayer is granted," said I to him ; ni. at the same time, ordered Manlius to take some soldiers with him, to superintend the inter ment, lest it mieht be prolaned. a. tew oaya afterwards, the sepulchre was found empty. I he r.s Ubhu nublished all over the count- - T7 that h hni risen from the dead, as he had 'J - foretold. . A tor me to perform, . it . j was to communicate to lffisar tne oetaus 01 iun deplorable event. I did it the same nignt tnat followed the tatal catastrophe, ana niuj "- - ished the communication when the day began to dawn. At that rnnmnt tha sound of clarions playing the air of Diana, struck my ear. Casting my eves towards the cesarean eate, 1 beheld a troop of soldiers, and heard at a distance, other tru m nets sound n Cffiaar'a March. 11 was mo i r 0 , i .,. forcement that had been promiseu thousand chosen men, who, to hasten their arn-va- l, had marched all night. "It has then been deereed by the Fates," cried I, wringing my hand Hfhut l hoi nrent ininuitV should be ac- - comD liahed that, for the Durpose of averting the deeds of yesterday, troops should arrive to- day t Cruel destiny, how thou sporteat with the fTir nf mnrl.Ia! Ainu! it WBS bUttOOUUe, what the Nazarene exclaimed when writhingon the cross:. ALL IS CONSUMMA 1W- - Correspondence of ihe New York Tribune. VISIT TO MR. CLAY AT ASHUND Lexington, Kr., May 25, 1845. I have at last realized one of my dearest wisues, mat ot seeing Henry Clay at Ash land. I called on him with a friend this morn- ing, but he was absent on his farm, and Charles iiie "freed slave," told us he would cot be at home until the afternoon, so we returned to Lexington, and at 5 P.M. retraced our steps to Ashland. Mr. Clay had returned, and meeting us at the door, took hold of our hands before I could even present a letter of imrouuciion, and made us welcome to his house. His manners completely overcame all the ceremonies of speech I had prepared, and I was so i.ervous as to give my left hand instead of the right for his grasp. But we were soon perfectly at home, as every man must be with Henry Clay, and in a halfhour's time we had talked about the various sec- tions of the country I had visited in the past year, Mr. Clay occasionally giving us inci- dents and recollections of his own life, and I felt as though I had known him personal- ly for years. He is it at preseat rather feeb-le'i- u health, and was obliged to resort to glasses on reading ray letter, but his steps and his voice are firm and strong as those of a man in prime of life. The room into which we were shown, was a species of sitting and audience room; a bust of Mr. Clay graced a niche in one corner, and one which I judged to be Theodore Frelinghuysen's stood in an opposite corner. On one ol the side walls hung the origiual or a copy ot "Wasuinstou and his family," on the other the engraving, representing Mr. Clay standing out in the field with a elobe at his feet: besides these there were some family Dortraits.'which. with a splendid'ciu-glas- s vase, standing upon a centre table, made up the furniture of the room. Here Mr. Cby sat in bis easy chair every thing about him neat and sirnnle as his orsnumrom a suver dox, on me na orwmcn I could see a log cabin engraved, he looked and seemed more like the quiet happy farm- er than any thing else. Mr. C. has lived at Ashland forty years, the place bore that name when he came to it, as he says probably on account of the quantity of A.sh timber on it, and he has made it the most delightful re treat in all the West. The estate is about six hundred acres large, all under the highest cultivation, exceptiuji some two huudred acres of Park, which is entirely cleared of underbrush and small-trees- , and is, to use the words ol Lord Morpeth, who staid at Ashland nearly a week, the nearest approach to an English Park of any in this country. It seves also for a noble pasture, and here 1 saw some of Mr. Clay's fine horses and Dur ham cattle. He is said to have some of the finest stock in all Kentucky, which is to say the finest in America, and if I am able to iudte. 1 confirm .. that report. . t The .i l.trgej part ot his hnn is devoted to wheat, nemp, rye, &c, and his crops look most splendidly. He has also paid great attention to ornament- - iii his lands with beautiful shade trees.sht ubs, flowers, and fruit orchards, From the road which passes his place on the north-wes- t side, carriage course leads up to the House, ined with locust, cypress, and cedar and other rare trees, and the rose, jasmine and vy were clustering about them, and peeping thro' ihe grass and boughs like so many laugh- - ins fanes as we drove up. Ashland is about a mile from Lexington, East, on the road leading out of Main street, and is on one of the lovhest situations around that delightful town Mr. C's. mansion is nearly hidden from the road by the trees sur rounding it, . and . is as quiet ana seciuaea, ft i ll save to the throng ot pilgrims continually pouring up there to greet its more than royal possessor, as though it were in trie wilder- - ness. oome parts oi it are uuw uuuoijjuiii,. repairs, and Mr. Clay took us about to see his contemplated improvements. Ihe houses of his slaves are all very neat, and surround ed by better gardens, and more shruD- - bery than one hall ot tneiarm nouses in tne country, and all the inmates were as happy as human beings can De. tnanes, ot wnom so much has been said, is a kind of second master of household to Mr. Clay, and enjoys the greatest trust and conhdencs. Io him can the keys of the wine-cell- ar be given with- out fear, and on all occasions were help was needed, Mr. Clay called for Charles. Charles brought us up wine,Charles was at the door, at the carriage, at the gate, every where in fact, and as polite and civil as a man asking for ofiice. lie is a fine looking, middling sized Negro, about 30 years old, and I do not believe he could be drawn from Mr. Clay except by absolute animal force, so great is his devotions to him. As 1 said, Mr. tlay has lived at Ashland forty years he said he had seen Cincinnati grow from a small vil lage to its present size, and had witnessed the growth of much of the West in the same time. Speaking of Cincinnati, he said it was the only city, the causes of whose rapid rise he could not compass. He has never been in St. Louis, though he has land near that city, and intends visiting sooa to effect Bell Ringers," who were also on a visit to Ashland. Mr. Clay received the band and myself warmly at the door, arid afier a (p civilities, put on his white hat and walked ' through the grounds "with us, talking freely and familiarly to all. . r He is the most easy and affable man I bave ever seen. He picked a rose H,r nu of us mine 1 have most carefully preserved, and shall give il to my lady-lov- e when I find one, and she may consider it a prize! He toiu roe wnile we were walking, about Lord Morpeth's early rising while at Ashland. and' said he used to go on foot a mile down t3lhe post, and bring up the mail before he was out of bed. Some Eprigs of nobility arft not so truly great and humble, I . surmise, but of It l ar a iuorpera air. tlay spoke in the highest, terms. After an hour spent in the' Park and ' garden, the "Bell Ringers" proposed giving Mr. Clay and bis family a specimen of their music, and we of course adjourned to the house. Here for the first time I saw Mrs. Clay, and u son, Mr. John Clay; besides " these were present soma half a dozen young gentlemen and ladies whom I did not know, and an old French gentlemen. Mr. Mentell, and his lady. Mr. Clay was ex- pecting the BeJl-Rnige- rs and had invited for the occasion a few friends. They perform ed before him iuthe room I have already des- cribed, to his very great delight. 3Irs. Man- - tell a woman of remarkable mind for so old a person, wss Mr. Clay's referee on all Doints of musical criticism, for, she seemed intmate with all great compositions and artistes, and she decided this to be the last and crowning- - novelty of the musical world.- - On this oc- - . casion Mr. Clay sent for some of his home made wine, pressed at Ashland from the Cat- awba grape it was most delicious, something like sparkling Hork in flavor, but ct a riche" taste. After performing several pieces in the house, the Bell-RiDge- went out into never beard anything so perfectly bewitching: : as the sound of the bells during that chime. Faintly the sounds came stealing through the branches of .the old trees, and seemed to drop all liquid and trembling from the leaves, the air and the delicate- - vines climbing on the windjjvvarches. Mr. Clay said he would be glad to have a chapel in the Park, if he could always hear such voices from it. It was to me a rare time and treat. There I was at . Ashland, and there was before me the man whom I had so long loved without seeing him, and my great heart-longin- g was satisfied. 1 recollect, so long ago as when a mere boy, how earnestly my lather hoped to live to see Het;y Clay President, how. lie told me he was one of the first, noblest, and most eloquent men living and what I then . heard gave a hue to my mind I grow up to feel as my father had felt I too heard his mighty voice above the storms ol civil war , in his own land, quelling it as with a mas-lei- 's spirit I too heard the echoes of that voice rushing like a mighty wind among the tombs and alters of the Greeks, kindling life from Spartan ashes and up from the hills aud valleys of Bolivia it roselike a songneiv-in- g the hearts and hands of the oppressed until they become free, and why should I not love Henry Clay? AH that was beauti- ful or venerable clustered on his brows, and I sought him as the worshiper seeks his Or- acle not that I worship men but that I worship the heroic and beautiful dwell- ing . in them. . I shall ever look upon my vis- - WT 1 A .LI 1 .1 t it to iienry viuy uuu iMuanu as me onglit-es- t spot in my life. 1 have brought aws from there in my recollections, thing of beau-- : ty and Keats says: , "A thing ot beauty is a joy forever'. Before parting with Mr. Clay he gave ma two Ashland canes, one tor myself and one for you, which I shall deliver to you erelong. The Sun was behind the woods when our last visit terminated, and I left the Sage-Far-me- r with as much regret as though he had been my brother. God bless him and his forever! What crown would lend lustre to his brow, since it has been twined with the greenest wreaths a free people could give? May the evening of his years be as cloudless as his noon has been glorious, as, though he may never sit in the White House as Presi- dent, he is above that point, where office, however high, can add lustre to his fame. On Sunday, the day following my visit to the Mansion at Ashland, I could not resist the inclination to see once more a place to nie so very hallowed. On my way up I passed Mr. Clay, who with his wife had started for church alasl thought L as I looked upon his high calm brow for the last time, can this be the gambler, Sabbath breaker,, bias-pheme- r, all these vile characters blended,. which, which have been ascribed to him and cried abroad by men whose lips were too foul to speak a3 great name as he will bear when they and their memories are less than ashes? One hour with Mr. Clay at home stamps "libel" on all these execrable lies, and he who enjoys that hour, says in his heart, "That is the simplest and noblest man I have ever looked upon!" 7 Truly your3, V ' . S. suited his own Inl),9lk but though proud of his regal dignity, yet he was afraid or committing an act that might be diminish his influence with Caesar. Herod called on me one day at the Pre- - ol tonum; and on rising to taue leave, alter !nc!nnifiit nnnRoronttAn ti nclzot rr0 I1I3I il LUUVUJlb ,uu 1 VIJUMUii) .w ...w to what was mv opinion concerning the JNaza- - Irene. I replied, that Jesus appeared to me to be oneol those grave philosophers that great nations sometimes produce; that his doc- - tnne was by no means dangerous: . and . that freedom, of speech which was justified by tt.j nA U1S aCllOUa. ilCUU somen Uiauuuu, . ".1 1 1 - 1 saluting me wun iromcat respects oepan- ed. The great feast of the Jews was approach- - in?; ana loeu intention was to avail inera- - i -- r.L u:i. . popular exaltation, ways raaniresis useii ai me solemnities 01 linn nqaonunr ill-- . I'liu uisq nirpTi iilv i u llig UUiJU I I A VII I II Uk) uibiuuiniig with a tumultuous populace, clamoring tor death of the Nazarene. My emissaries in formed me that the treasure of the Temple had been employed in bribing the people. The danger was pressing. A Roman cen turion had been insulted. I wrote to the prefect of Syria, requesting la hundred foot soldiers and the same num- - ucl j- - I rF o cikl Aiics trr wan Lr fr onttnrPQQ " " ,S"""UUJ v") """" " ft I 1 1 11 .1 1 " I I a aisoruer. ana Having no oiaer cuoice i . . than fn nrnio it I fcV .vtfcw 11 'Pl,.. UJ .,I Tc. ,!, eo. AUCJ MUSC,":u ul wu l""3. " . .. iv,,iut'' ium, uiuivun j mvj I "Otiiing io leuinuiu ine.i. iciuiiuiu,uuiciviug, ion tne iaitn or tneir leauers, mat i wiu&cu ai i . , . . , rnt;r. I tneir tscuuiuiis; vuuuuucu vuiuciami" "Crucify him, crucify him'.'' " , . to., v,ro, h Uvtvviiuun uuu vuuu uv ww . . - Ao A -- - - i ti vli vm v ui" 1 i , . -- f , r . Tliey could never forgive me for having en I J tiln ..nil. banners that bore emperor: and al had committed a , . i ..i . m j:j . laiai error, yei me dacruege uia not a. less heinous in their eyes. Another grev ance also rankled in their bosoms. I bad I 1 1 A C U A rt rtll ff f f utilitv. AIv nroDosal was scowled at. Ihe Pharisees were the avowed enemies of Jesus, They cared not for the Governor: but they bore with bitterness the severe reprimands which the Nazarene had, during three years, been continually throwinar out asainst them j a 0 wherever he went. Too weak and too pu sillanimous to act bv themselves, they had eagerly embraced the quarrel of the Hero-ftian- a and Sadducees. Besides these three parties, I had to contend against the reck less and profligate populace, always reauy iu . . r I 'fi, l, .h ianr J. , . ., . 5 . r. d ana coniusion mat resuu tueioiiuiu. Jesus was draped before the Council o! thn Priests and condemned to death. It was then that the High Priest, Caiaphas, perform to Vienne, but for what crime? I "have ex amined your affair at the Tabularium. You are denounced by Vuellus, prelect of Syria, your enemy, for having chastised the rebel lious Hebrews, who had slain the mostnoble of the Samaritans, and who afterwards with II drew themselves on Mount Garizim. You are also accused of acting thus out of hatred against the Jews." "No!" replied Pilate, "No! by all the gods, Albinus, it is not the injustice of Cae- sar that afflicts me." "What then is the cause of your affliction?" continued Albinus. "Long have I known you sensible, j ust, humane. I see it ; you are the victim of Vitellus." "Say not so, Albinus Say not that I am the victim of Vitellus No: 1 am the victim ofallieher Power!' The Romans regard "me as an object of Cassar's disgrace; the Jews, as the severe Proconsul; the christians, as the executioner of their God'. "Of their God, did you say, Pilate? Im- - nioua wretches' Adore a God born in a manger, and put to. death on the cross I" "Beware, Albinus, beware'." continu Pilate. "If the Christ had been born under the purple, he would not have been adored Listen. To your friendship I will submit the events of my life; you will afterwards judge whether I am worthy of your hospitality." On my arrival at Jerusalem, I took posses sion of the Pretorium, and ordered a splen did feast to be prepared, io which I invited the Tetrarch of Judea, with the high priest and his officers. At the appointed hour, no puest appeared. This was an insult offered tn mw dianitv. A few davs afterwards, the Tetrarch deigned to pay me a visit. Hisde Dortment was srave and deceitful. He pre tended that his relision forbade' him and his attendants In sit down at the table of the Gentiles, and to offer up libatiou3 with them. I thought it expedient to accept of his ex-cas- e; but from that moment I was convinced that the conquered had declared themselves the enemies of the conquerors. At that time, Jerusalem was, of all con- quered Cities, the most difficult to govern So turbulent were the people, that 1 lived in momentary dread of an insurrection. Tore-mes- s it. I had but a single Centurion, and a handful of soldiers. I requested a reinforce-fmr- n the Prefect of Syria, who inform ed me that he had scarcely troops sufficient to defend his own nrovince. Insatiate thirst of empire! to extend our conquests beyond the means of defending them! Among the various rumors which came to my ears, there was one that attracted my at- tention. A young man, it was said, had ap neared in Gallilee.Dreachina with a noble unc lion, a sew law in the name of the God who lure ,seemeu to say tunic, ucic i mi i - - . . - . , i,aj ....I'll hrpe nn;prriil nnrtips nt thnt time :! For some time, I contemplated, with aami- - r a T A.,.niimornna oi a man a ivnc uukuuwu iu uui uumviuuij sculptors, who have given form and figure to 11 - I I 1..M L- - ail nits uua auu ait iuu uciucb. "Tfsim " sn .I I (n i m at last and mv (Mm, fa tPmdJeSu3 of Nazareth. I have granted you, for these last three years, ample freedom of speech ; nor do I regret it. Your F V. i i thnrA t do rra i it nnw iifii WUIU3 His uiuot ui "n " .K,l.r vnn have read SJcrates and Plato: ; Z i.i.u.u.uin vm.r au - UUI iijiu . . niirsps. r maiestic sironlicity that elevates lc.u J '"'aS" I lhoimh. in this instance. 1 i - - j I at AJ 5 -- I The proproea to ernp.oy part 01 tx. far above those philosophers. great you :- - ::r nH I hia humble Temple in erecting edifices of public mneror ID I11IW1 llivu V. -- 7 I rpnrpspniaiivn in this country, am glad of V. . . . . .' .p.u:-u- .. having allowed you that upeny oi wuitujuu are so worthy. However, 1 must not wu- ceal from vou, that your discourses nave rais ed nnacrainst vou Dowerlul ana inveterate o . . . . CI - enemies. Neither is this surprising. doc rates had his enemies, and he fell a victim to their hatred. Yours are doubly incensed a painst vou. on account of vour sayings: a gainst me, on account of the liberty extended towards you. 1 hey even accuse me uiui' rectly of being leagued with you, for the pur rv.se nfdeorivincr the Hebrews of the little r o civil power which Rome has left to them. My request I do not say my orders is, that you be more circumspect for the future, and more tender in rousing the pride of your ene- - had sent him. At first, I was apprehensive that his design was to stir up the people a I?

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Page 1: V1 v4 TH ETAlThou seemed'at a seraph-lingerin-g there To lure us to thy native sky. 1 saw thee in the magic dance, Unheeded passed all others by, Thy airy step thy laughing glance,

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TH 1R"J A ETAl QI OUENA-- E

BY W. H. CHANDLER.l THE UNION OF THE WHIGS FOR THE SAKE OF THE UNION. AT PER$2,00 ANNUM, IN ADVANC I

VOL. XI. EVAIVSVILLE, INDIANA. THURSDAY, JUNE 2G, 1845. NO- - 27.

TERMS OF THE JOURNAL:Subscription price 2,00 per annum in ad

ed a derisory act of submission. He senthis prisoner to me to pronounce his condem-nation and secure his execution. I answer-ed him that, as Jesus was a Galilean, the af-fair came "within Herod's jurisdiction, andordered Jesus to be sent thither. The wilyTetrarch professed humility, and protestinghis deference to the lieutenant of Caesar, hecommitted the fate of the man to my hands.

: Soon my palace assumed the aspect ot abesieged citadel: every moment increasedthen umber of the seditious. Jerusalem wssinundated with crowds from the mountainsof Nazareth, the towns of Galilee, and theplains of Esdrelon. All Judea appeared to

For the EvansvilU Journal. ,

Lines to a Voung i.ady in Evansville.Spring's gentle showers again awake

New charms for every one but me,'No more can I its joys partake,

My soul is captive held by thee.

I saw thee in the house of prayerThy beauteous form thy earnest eye.

Thou seemed'at a seraph-lingerin- g thereTo lure us to thy native sky.

1 saw thee in the magic dance,Unheeded passed all others by,

Thy airy step thy laughing glance,They sealed my toul'e captivity

Ah ! could I hope one thought of meWithin thy gentle breast would dwell,

Once more my lot might happy be,. Whose present sorrows none can tell.

gain the Romans; but soon were my fearsdispelled. . Jesus of Nazareth spoke ratheras a friend of the Romans than of the Jews.

One day, in passing by the place of Siloe,where there was a great concourse of people,I observed, in the midst of the group, a youngman leaning against a tree, who was calmlyaddressing the multitude. I was told that itwas Jesus. This I could easily have sus-pected, so great was the difference betweenhim and those who were listening to him.He appealed to be about thirty years of age.His golden colored hair and beard gave tohis appearance a celestial aspect. Neverhave I seen a sweeter or a more serene coun-tenance. What a contrast between him andhis hearers, withjtbeir black beards andtaw-n- y

complexions! Unwilling to interrupt himby my presence, I continued my walk, but

a sale of his property there. He concurredwith me in the opinion that St. Louis was tobe ultimately the great city of the WestMr. C. is visited perhaps more than any manin the country, and he enjoys shewing hishis friend the lands which he has brought tosuch perfection, and he is constantly adopt-ing every improvement that is suggested. Infact he is the prince pastoral, the realbona fide, farmer, and every part of his es--1tate, flocks and herds show it. Beside thesix hundred, he has about two hundred acresat a distance in the rear of Ashland, anithese two lots "form his estate. As it wasnearly night when we called on Mr. Clay, wehad hardly time to see things properly, andhe urged me to come up again. I went upthe day following in company with the "Swiss

: I

mies, lest they raise up against you the stu-

pid populace, and compel me to employ theinstruments of justice.

The Nazarene calmly replied :

"Prince of the earth, your words proceednot from true wisdom. Say to the torrent tostop in the midst of the mountain because itwillup-roo- t the trees of the valley; the tor-

rent will answer you, that, it obeys the lawsof the Creator. God alone knows whitherflow the waters of the torrent. Verily, I sayonto you: before the rose ofSharon blossoms,the blood of the just will bej spilt. ;

"Your blood shall not be spilt," replied I,with emotion. "You are more precious inmy estimation, on account of your wisdom,than all these turbulent and proud Pharisees,who abuse the freedom granted them by theRomans, conspire against Ctcsar, and con--

sirue our bounty into fear Insolent wretch-

es! They are not aware the wolf cf theTiber sometimes clothes himself with the" ?Wb

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PUBLISHED BY BEQUEST.

From the Louisville Journal of December

2th, 1S37.

PONTIUS PILATE AT VIENNE.Translated and abridged from the "Cor-ric- r

des Etats Lrs."Vienne in Dauphiny, a province of France,

the ancient capital oi transalpine Gaul underthe Romans, is situated on the river Rhone.There, on the left bank ot that beautifulstream, is seen a tomb of an ancient archi-tecture, which, according to tradition, is thetomb of Pontius Pilate Pilate, under whosegovernment Jesus Christ suffered. Passusest sub Pontio Pilato. It was in Vienne al

of the sheep. I will protect you againstthem. My Pretorium is open to you as aplace of refuge it is a sacred asylum."

Jesus carelessly shook his head, and said,with a graceful and divine smile :

"When the day shall have come, there willbe no asylum for the Son of Man, neither onearth nor under the earth. The asylum ofthe Just is there (pointing io the heavens.)That which is written in the books of theprophets must be accomplished."

"Young man," answered I mildly, "youoblige me to convert my request into, an or-

der. The safety of the province which hasbeen confided to my care, requires it. Youmust observe more moderation in your dis-

courses. Do not infringe my orders; youknow them. May happiness attend you.Farewell!"

"Prince of the earth,'1 replied Jesus, "Icome not to bring war into the world, butpeace, love, and charity. I was born thesame day on which Caesar Augustus gavepeace to the Roman world. Persecutionproceeds not from tne. I expect it fromothers, and will meet it in obedience to thewill of my father, who has shown me theway. Restrain, therefore, your wordly pru-dence. It is not iu your power to arrest thevictim at the foot of the tabernacle of expi-ation."

So saying, he disappeared like a brightshadow behind the curtains of the basilick.

Herod the Tetrarch, who then reigned inJudea, and who died devoured by vermine,was a weak and wicked man, chosen by thechiets of the law to be the instrument oftheir hatred. To him the enemies of Jesusaddressed- - tiwmselves," to wreak their veu- -

so that the Wandering Jew revealed himselfiri 1777 a most remarkable occurrence, thespot that contained the ashes of the judge ofthe Righteous, was to be trodden upon by adescendant of his accuser.

The following chronicle was extractedrrom an old Latin manuscript found in ainonastery near Vienne.

It was under the reign of Caligula, whenC. Marcius was ptastor at Vienne, that an oldman, bent with age, yet of a tall stature, wasseen to descend horn his litter and enter ahouse of modest appearance near the templeof Mars. Over the door of this house waswritten, in red letters, the name of F. Albi-nus. He was an old acquaintance of Pilate'sAfter mutual salutations, Albinus observedto him, that many years had elapsed sincetheir separation. "Yes," teplied Pilaie,"many years years of misfortune, and afflic-tion. Accursed be the day on which I suc-

ceeded Valerius Gratus iu the governmentofJudea! My name is ominous; it has beenfatal to whuTUsoeYcr fma Wm-v- - o-- - fmy ancestors imprinted an indelible mark ofinfamy on the fai front of Imperial Rome,when the Romans passed under, the Candi-ru- z

Ferculatm the Samnite war. Anotherperished by the hands of the Parthians in thewar against Arminius. And 1 miserableme!

"You miserable ?" asked Albinus; what.,-- have you done to entail misery on you?

True, the injustice ol Caligula has exiled you

signified to my Secretary to join the groupand listen. ;

My Secretary's name was Manlius. Hewas the grandson of the chief of the conspirators, who encamped in Elrusia, waiting forCatalina. Manlius was an ancient inhabitantof Judea, and well acquainted with the Hebrew language. He was devoted to me, andwas worthy of my confidence.

On returning to the Pretorium, I foundManlius, v ho related to me the words thatJesus had pronounced at Siloe. Never haveI heard in the Portico, or read in the worksof the philosophers, any thing that can be com-pared to the maxims of Jesus. One of therebellious Jews, so numerous iu Jerusalem,having asked him if it was lawful to give tri-

bute to Caesar or not, Jesus replied: Renderunto Casar the things which are Cessans,and unto God the things that are God's.

It was on account of the wisdom of hissayings that I granted so much liberty to theNazareue; for it was in my" power to havehad him arrested and exiled to Pontus; butthis would have been contrary to that justicewhich has always characterized the Romans.This man wasneiiterseditious nor rebellious.I extended to him my protection, unknownperhaps to himself. He was at liberty to act,to speak, to assemble and address the people, to etioose disciples, unrestrained by anypretonan mandate.

Should it ever happen may the Gods a- -

vert the omen! should it ever happen, I say,that the religion of our forefathers be sup-planted by the religion of Jesus, it will be tohis noble toleration that Rome shall owe herpremature obsequies whilst I, miserablewretch! I shall have beeu the instrumentof what the christians call Providence, andwe Uestiny.

.put this unlimited freedom granted to Jesus, revoked the Jews not the poor, but the

Jl is true. Jesus wassevere on the latter: anaiu ... ,reason, in my opinion, not to control the lib-

erty of the Nazarene. "Scribes and Phari-

sees'1 would he say to them, "you are a raceof vipers! you resemble painted sepulchres'.At other times he would sneer at the proudalms of the Publican, telling him ' that the

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i ,lJfirl imp that Jpriisalem, had stoned I

mlm Anlla1 tliAmnolnao trnlikfo tn1 (hot:.i.- - r..A ;;..:,., .,illl iiciuuuui iciuocu iusuw, u utu.m,1,1 l,o mnft 1n nar .wv w w v v ww. i

This I had minted, bv informing Csarof all that happened. My conduct was approved of by the Senate, and 1 was promised

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resolved upon adopting a measure that promised to tranquility iu the city,without subjecting the Pretorium to humiliating concessions. 1 wrote to Jesus, requesting an interview with him at the PretoriumHe came.

Oh, Albinus! now that my blood runscoldn my veins, and that my body is bent down

thai Pi ale should somet mes tremb e: but

- . . . JL . .finan Bh m tcH w th thfi Knman blood, as in- --

'li rr - r rt,0rnni k ui iear as il naa ui l cuiuq vujuuuiioiv 4Ue Mono rono miHo hie annpnrflnpl"u '""" "tf '

T wna wlkm in mvxhas ck and mv feetseemed fastened, with an iron band to themarble pavement. He was calm. the Naza- -

.1 .nnnMAtr.A Whctn ha r3mpI cue ciiiiu aa iuiiuvcih-c-.

i. -- i nnii k a cimnio no a.UP to Hie, lie aiuijueu, uuu, uj " "in't"" 6j . i, i nm

geance on the wvo Jyrtti 1M,iuf-rinr- .

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be pouring into that devoted city.1 had taken to wife a crirl from amontr the

Gauls, who pretended to gee into futurity. Wee-ping,a- cd

throwing herself at mj feet, "Beware,"said she 10 me, "beware, and touch not that roan,iot ne is noiy. Un&i. night, Iiaw bun in a vision.He was Wtilking on the waters he-wa- s flyingon the wings of-- the wind. He spoke to the temp-ests, to the palm trees, to the fishes oi the lakea!i were obedient to him. Behold ! the torrent olMount Cedron flows with blood the statues ofCesar are soiled with the 5!h of the geraonieethe columns of the Pretorium have given way,aad the sun is veiled in mourning like a vestalin the tomb! O, Pilate! evil awaits thee. Ifthou wilt not listen to the words of thy wife,dread the curses ol a Roman Senate dread thefrowns of Caesar!"

By thistimo my marble stairs groaned underthe weight of the multitude. The Nazarene, wasbrought back to me. 1 proceeded to the ilall ofJustice, followed by my guards, and asked thepeople in a severe tone, what they demanded!"The deaih of the Nazarene," was their reply.tor wnar crime f. "He has blasphemed; be hasprophesied the rain of the Temple ; he calls him-self ihe Son ot God w.TMessiah tne King ofthe Jews," Roman justice, said I, punishethnot such unencea with ueatn. him!"shouted forth the relentless rabble.- -

The vociferatious of the infuriated multitudeshook, the palace to its foundation. One manalone appeared calm in the midst of the tumultHe was like Unto the Statue of Innocence plac-ed iu the temples of the Euminides. It was theNazarene.

After maty fruitless attempts to protect himfrom the fury of his inercileds persecutors. I hadthe baseness to adopt a measure which, at thatmoment, appeared 10 me to be the only one thatcould save his iile. I ordered him to be scourged : then, calliug for a ewer, I washed my handsin presence of the cUmorous multitude, therebysignifying to them my disapprobation of thedeed. ;

But in vain. It was his life that these wretches thirsted alter. Olieu, in oui civil cuanrioiionshav-- 1 wituesaed ihe.turious animosity of themultitude; but nothing could ever b comparedto wuji i Dfciiem iu tne present instance, it mighthave been truly said that, on this occusiou, allihe phantoms of the iuteiual regions had assembled together at Jerusalem. Ihe crowd appearednot to walk; they were borne off and whirled asa vortex, rolling along like linns waves, fromthe ?ri ain- - " ' --mi.ii,,Ziou, with howlu'greams, shrieks and voo--

6TTOTrre1-TWii1- ri

ForumBy degrees the day darkened like a winter

twilight, suclr as had been seen at the deaib ofthe great Julius Cffisur. It was likewise towardsthe ides ot March. 1, the contemned governor

a rebellious province, was leaning againat acolumn of my basilic, contemplating athwait thedreary gloom, this Theory ol Tartarus dragging

execution the innocent Nazarene. AITarouudme was a aesert. Jeruialem trad vomited forthher indwellers through the tuneral gate thatleads to the Gemonia;. Au air ot desolation andsadness euveolped me. My guard bad joinedthe cavalry, and the Ceulutiun, to display a shad-ow of power, was endeavoring to maintain or-der. 1 was left alone, and ny breaking heartadmonished mp, that what was passing at thatmoment appertained rather to the history of thegods than to that ot men. Loud clamors wereheard proceeding troin Golgotha, which borneou the winds appeared to annouoce an agonysuch as never had been heard by mortal ear.Dark clouds lowered over the pinnacle of theTemple, and their large raptures settled over thecity and covered it as with a veil. So dreadfulwere the signs that were manifested, both in theheavens, aud on the earth, that Diouysius, theAreopagite.is reported to have exclaimed. "Either the Author ol Nature issufltrtng, or the Uni-

verse is falling-apart-

Towards the first hour of the night, 1 threwmy mantle around me, and went down into thecity towards the gate ol Golgotha. The sacrificehad been consummated. The crowd were re

turning home, still agitated, it is true but gloomysad, taciturn, desperate. What they had wit- -

essed, had struck them wun terror ana remorse.I also saw my little Roman Cohort pass Dy

mournfully, the standard hearer having veiledis basis in token ol gnei, ano l overnearu somof the soldiers murmuring strange worus wnicn

I did not comprehend. Others were recountingprodigies almost similar to those which had so

Iten smote the rtomans wuu uimaj uy mo mmf the gods. Sometimes groups ot men and wo

men would halt, then, looking back, towarosMount Calvary, would remain if motionless, inthe expectation of witnessing some new prod- -

I returned to the Pretorium sad and pensive.On ascending the stair, the steps ot wnicn weretillaiained with the bipod of the Nazarene,!

preceived an old man in a suppliant posture.'andbehind him, several women in tears, ne imcyhimself at my feet, and wept bitterly. it ispainful to see an old man weep "tather," said

.1 to him mildly "wno are you, anu wayourrequestJ" "1 am Joseph of Antnatnea,eplied he, "and I am come to oeg oi youmy knees, the permission to bury Jesus of Naz-

areth." "Your prayer is granted," said I to him ;

ni. at the same time, ordered Manlius to takesome soldiers with him, to superintend the interment, lest it mieht be prolaned. a. tew oayaafterwards, the sepulchre was found empty. I he

r.s Ubhu nublished all over the count- -

T7 that h hni risen from the dead, as he had'J -

foretold.. A tor me to perform,. it

.jwas to communicate to lffisar tne oetaus 01 iundeplorable event. I did it the same nignt tnatfollowed the tatal catastrophe, ana niuj "- -

ished the communication when the day began to

dawn.At that rnnmnt tha sound of clarions playing

the air of Diana, struck my ear. Casting myeves towards the cesarean eate, 1 beheld a troopof soldiers, and heard at a distance, other tru m

nets sound n Cffiaar'a March. 11 was mo ir 0 , i .,.forcement that had been promiseuthousand chosen men, who, to hasten their arn-va- l,

had marched all night. "It has then beendeereed by the Fates," cried I, wringing myhand Hfhut l hoi nrent ininuitV should be ac- -

comD liahed that, for the Durpose of avertingthe deeds of yesterday, troops should arrive to-

day t Cruel destiny, how thou sporteat with thefTir nf mnrl.Ia! Ainu! it WBS bUttOOUUe,

what the Nazarene exclaimed when writhingonthe cross:. ALL IS CONSUMMA 1W- -

Correspondence of ihe New York Tribune.VISIT TO MR. CLAY AT ASHUND

Lexington, Kr., May 25, 1845.I have at last realized one of my dearest

wisues, mat ot seeing Henry Clay at Ashland. I called on him with a friend this morn-ing, but he was absent on his farm, and Charlesiiie "freed slave," told us he would cot be athome until the afternoon, so we returned toLexington, and at 5 P.M. retraced our stepsto Ashland. Mr. Clay had returned, andmeeting us at the door, took hold of ourhands before I could even present a letter ofimrouuciion, and made us welcome to hishouse. His manners completely overcameall the ceremonies of speech I had prepared,and I was so i.ervous as to give my left handinstead of the right for his grasp. But wewere soon perfectly at home, as every manmust be with Henry Clay, and in a halfhour'stime we had talked about the various sec-tions of the country I had visited in the pastyear, Mr. Clay occasionally giving us inci-

dents and recollections of his own life, andI felt as though I had known him personal-ly for years. He is it at preseat rather feeb-le'i- u

health, and was obliged to resort toglasses on reading ray letter, but his stepsand his voice are firm and strong as those ofa man in prime of life. The room into whichwe were shown, was a species of sitting andaudience room; a bust of Mr. Clay graced aniche in one corner, and one which I judgedto be Theodore Frelinghuysen's stood in anopposite corner. On one ol the side wallshung the origiual or a copy ot "Wasuinstouand his family," on the other the engraving,representing Mr. Clay standing out in thefield with a elobe at his feet: besides thesethere were some family Dortraits.'which. witha splendid'ciu-glas- s vase, standing upon acentre table, made up the furniture of theroom. Here Mr. Cby sat in bis easy chairevery thing about him neat and sirnnle as hisorsnumrom a suver dox, on me na orwmcnI could see a log cabin engraved, he lookedand seemed more like the quiet happy farm-

er than any thing else. Mr. C. has lived atAshland forty years, the place bore that namewhen he came to it, as he says probably onaccount of the quantity of A.sh timber on it,and he has made it the most delightful retreat in all the West. The estate is aboutsix hundred acres large, all under the highestcultivation, exceptiuji some two huudredacres of Park, which is entirely cleared ofunderbrush and small-trees- , and is, to usethe words ol Lord Morpeth, who staid atAshland nearly a week, the nearest approachto an English Park of any in this country.It seves also for a noble pasture, and here 1

saw some of Mr. Clay's fine horses and Durham cattle. He is said to have some of thefinest stock in all Kentucky, which is to saythe finest in America, and if I am able toiudte. 1 confirm..that report.

. tThe.il.trgej

part ot his hnn is devoted to wheat, nemp,rye, &c, and his crops look most splendidly.He has also paid great attention to ornament- -

iii his lands with beautiful shade trees.sht ubs,flowers, and fruit orchards, From the roadwhich passes his place on the north-wes- t side,

carriage course leads up to the House,ined with locust, cypress, and cedar and

other rare trees, and the rose, jasmine andvy were clustering about them, and peeping

thro' ihe grass and boughs like so many laugh- -

ins fanes as we drove up.Ashland is about a mile from Lexington,

East, on the road leading out of Main street,and is on one of the lovhest situations aroundthat delightful town Mr. C's. mansion is

nearly hidden from the road by the trees surrounding it,

.and

.is as quiet ana seciuaea,

ft i llsave to the throng ot pilgrims continuallypouring up there to greet its more than royalpossessor, as though it were in trie wilder- -

ness. oome parts oi it are uuw uuuoijjuiii,.repairs, and Mr. Clay took us about to see his

contemplated improvements. Ihe housesof his slaves are all very neat, and surrounded by better gardens, and more shruD- -

bery than one hall ot tneiarm nouses in tnecountry, and all the inmates were as happyas human beings can De. tnanes, ot wnomso much has been said, is a kind of secondmaster of household to Mr. Clay, and enjoysthe greatest trust and conhdencs. Io himcan the keys of the wine-cell- ar be given with-

out fear, and on all occasions were help wasneeded, Mr. Clay called for Charles. Charlesbrought us up wine,Charles was at the door,at the carriage, at the gate, every where infact, and as polite and civil as a man askingfor ofiice. lie is a fine looking, middlingsized Negro, about 30 years old, and I donot believe he could be drawn from Mr. Clayexcept by absolute animal force, so great ishis devotions to him. As 1 said, Mr. tlayhas lived at Ashland forty years he said hehad seen Cincinnati grow from a small village to its present size, and had witnessedthe growth of much of the West in the sametime. Speaking of Cincinnati, he said itwas the only city, the causes of whose rapidrise he could not compass. He has neverbeen in St. Louis, though he has land nearthat city, and intends visiting sooa to effect

Bell Ringers," who were also on a visit toAshland. Mr. Clay received the band andmyself warmly at the door, arid afier a (pcivilities, put on his white hat and walked 'through the grounds "with us, talking freelyand familiarly to all. .rHe is the most easy and affable man Ibave ever seen. He picked a rose H,r nuof us mine 1 have most carefully preserved,and shall give il to my lady-lov- e when I findone, and she may consider it a prize! Hetoiu roe wnile we were walking, about LordMorpeth's early rising while at Ashland. and'said he used to go on foot a mile down t3lhepost, and bring up the mail before he wasout of bed. Some Eprigs of nobility arft notso truly great and humble, I

.surmise, but of

It l ar a

iuorpera air. tlay spoke in the highest,terms. After an hour spent in the' Park and 'garden, the "Bell Ringers" proposed givingMr. Clay and bis family a specimen of theirmusic, and we of course adjourned to thehouse. Here for the first time I saw Mrs.Clay, and u son, Mr. John Clay; besides "

these were present soma half a dozenyoung gentlemen and ladies whom I did notknow, and an old French gentlemen. Mr.Mentell, and his lady. Mr. Clay was ex-

pecting the BeJl-Rnige- rs and had invited forthe occasion a few friends. They performed before him iuthe room I have already des-cribed, to his very great delight. 3Irs. Man- -tell a woman of remarkable mind for so old aperson, wss Mr. Clay's referee on all Dointsof musical criticism, for, she seemed intmatewith all great compositions and artistes, andshe decided this to be the last and crowning- -

novelty of the musical world.- - On this oc- - .

casion Mr. Clay sent for some of his homemade wine, pressed at Ashland from the Cat-awba grape it was most delicious, somethinglike sparkling Hork in flavor, but ct a riche"taste. After performing several pieces inthe house, the Bell-RiDge- went out intonever beard anything so perfectly bewitching: :

as the sound of the bells during that chime.Faintly the sounds came stealing throughthe branches of .the old trees, and seemed todrop all liquid and trembling from the leaves,the air and the delicate- - vines climbing onthe windjjvvarches. Mr. Clay said he wouldbe glad to have a chapel in the Park, if hecould always hear such voices from it. It wasto me a rare time and treat. There I was at .

Ashland, and there was before me the manwhom I had so long loved without seeinghim, and my great heart-longin- g was satisfied.

1 recollect, so long ago as when a mereboy, how earnestly my lather hoped to liveto see Het;y Clay President, how. lie toldme he was one of the first, noblest, andmost eloquent men living and what I then .

heard gave a hue to my mind I grow up tofeel as my father had felt I too heard hismighty voice above the storms ol civil war ,

in his own land, quelling it as with a mas-lei- 's

spirit I too heard the echoes of thatvoice rushing like a mighty wind among thetombs and alters of the Greeks, kindling lifefrom Spartan ashes and up from the hillsaud valleys of Bolivia it roselike a songneiv-in-g

the hearts and hands of the oppresseduntil they become free, and why should Inot love Henry Clay? AH that was beauti-ful or venerable clustered on his brows, andI sought him as the worshiper seeks his Or-

acle not that I worship men but thatI worship the heroic and beautiful dwell-ing

.

in them..

I shall ever look upon my vis- -WT 1 A .LI 1 .1 t

it to iienry viuy uuu iMuanu as me onglit-es- tspot in my life. 1 have brought aws

from there in my recollections, thing of beau-- :

ty and Keats says: ,

"A thing ot beauty is a joy forever'.Before parting with Mr. Clay he gave matwo Ashland canes, one tor myself and onefor you, which I shall deliver to you erelong.The Sun was behind the woods when ourlast visit terminated, and I left the Sage-Far-me- r

with as much regret as though he hadbeen my brother. God bless him and hisforever! What crown would lend lustre tohis brow, since it has been twined with thegreenest wreaths a free people could give?May the evening of his years be as cloudlessas his noon has been glorious, as, though hemay never sit in the White House as Presi-dent, he is above that point, where office,however high, can add lustre to his fame.On Sunday, the day following my visit to theMansion at Ashland, I could not resist theinclination to see once more a place to nieso very hallowed. On my way up I passedMr. Clay, who with his wife had started forchurch alasl thought L as I looked uponhis high calm brow for the last time, canthis be the gambler, Sabbath breaker,, bias-pheme- r,

all these vile characters blended,.which, which have been ascribed to him andcried abroad by men whose lips were toofoul to speak a3 great name as he will bearwhen they and their memories are less thanashes? One hour with Mr. Clay at homestamps "libel" on all these execrable lies,and he who enjoys that hour, says in hisheart, "That is the simplest and noblestman I have ever looked upon!"

7 Truly your3, V ' . S.

suited his own Inl),9lkbut though proud of his regal dignity, yethe was afraid or committing an act thatmight be diminish his influence with Caesar.

Herod called on me one day at the Pre- - ol

tonum; and on rising to taue leave, alter!nc!nnifiit nnnRoronttAn ti nclzot rr0I1I3I il LUUVUJlb ,uu 1 VIJUMUii) .w ...w to

what was mv opinion concerning the JNaza--

Irene.I replied, that Jesus appeared to me to be

oneol those grave philosophers that greatnations sometimes produce; that his doc--

tnne was by no means dangerous:.

and.

that

freedom, of speech which was justified bytt.j nAU1S aCllOUa. ilCUU somen Uiauuuu,. ".1 1 1 - 1

saluting me wun iromcat respects oepan-ed.

The great feast of the Jews was approach--

in?; ana loeu intention was to avail inera- -i -- r.L u:i. .popular exaltation,

ways raaniresis useii ai me solemnities 01linn nqaonunr ill-- . I'liu uisq nirpTi iilv i ullig UUiJU I I A VII I II Uk) uibiuuiniigwith a tumultuous populace, clamoring tordeath of the Nazarene. My emissaries informed me that the treasure of the Templehad been employed in bribing the people.The danger was pressing. A Roman centurion had been insulted.

I wrote to the prefect of Syria, requestingla hundred foot soldiers and the same num--

ucl j- -

I rF o cikl Aiics trr wan Lr fr onttnrPQQ" " ,S"""UUJ v") """" " ftI 1 1 11 .1 1 " I I a

aisoruer. ana Having no oiaer cuoicei . .than fn nrnio itI fcV .vtfcw 1 1

'Pl,.. UJ .,I Tc. ,!, eo.AUCJ MUSC,":u ul wul""3. "

. ..iv,,iut'' ium, uiuivun j mvjI "Otiiing io leuinuiu ine.i. iciuiiuiu,uuiciviug,ion tne iaitn or tneir leauers, mat i wiu&cu aii . , . . , rnt;r.I tneir tscuuiuiis; vuuuuucu vuiuciami""Crucify him, crucify him'.''

", . to., v,ro, h

Uvtvviiuun uuu vuuu uv ww. . -Ao A--- -

i ti vli vm v ui" 1i , . --

f , r.

Tliey could never forgive me for having enI J tiln ..nil. banners that bore

emperor: and alhad committed a, . i ..i . m j:j .

laiai error, yei me dacruege uia not a.less heinous in their eyes. Another grevance also rankled in their bosoms. I bad

I 1 1 A C U A rt rtll ff f f

utilitv. AIv nroDosal was scowled at. IhePharisees were the avowed enemies of Jesus,They cared not for the Governor: but theybore with bitterness the severe reprimandswhich the Nazarene had, during three years,been continually throwinar out asainst themj a 0wherever he went. Too weak and too pusillanimous to act bv themselves, they hadeagerly embraced the quarrel of the Hero-ftian- a

and Sadducees. Besides these threeparties, I had to contend against the reckless and profligate populace, always reauy iu. . r I 'fi, l, .h ianr

J. , . ., . 5 . r.d ana coniusion mat resuu tueioiiuiu.

Jesus was draped before the Council o!

thn Priests and condemned to death. It was

then that the High Priest, Caiaphas, perform

to Vienne, but for what crime? I "have examined your affair at the Tabularium. Youare denounced by Vuellus, prelect of Syria,your enemy, for having chastised the rebellious Hebrews, who had slain the mostnobleof the Samaritans, and who afterwards with

IIdrew themselves on Mount Garizim. Youare also accused of acting thus out of hatredagainst the Jews."

"No!" replied Pilate, "No! by all thegods, Albinus, it is not the injustice of Cae-

sar that afflicts me.""What then is the cause ofyour affliction?"

continued Albinus. "Long have I knownyou sensible, j ust, humane. I see it ; youare the victim of Vitellus."

"Say not so, Albinus Say not that I amthe victim of Vitellus No: 1 am the victim

ofallieher Power!' The Romans regard "me

as an object of Cassar's disgrace; the Jews,as the severe Proconsul; the christians, as

the executioner of their God'."Of their God, did you say, Pilate? Im- -

nioua wretches' Adore a God born in a

manger, and put to. death on the cross I""Beware, Albinus, beware'." continu

Pilate. "If the Christ had been born underthe purple, he would not have been adoredListen. To your friendship I will submit theevents of my life; you will afterwards judgewhether I am worthy of your hospitality."

On my arrival at Jerusalem, I took possession of the Pretorium, and ordered a splendid feast to be prepared, io which I invitedthe Tetrarch of Judea, with the high priestand his officers. At the appointed hour, nopuest appeared. This was an insult offeredtn mw dianitv. A few davs afterwards, theTetrarch deigned to pay me a visit. HisdeDortment was srave and deceitful. He pretended that his relision forbade' him and hisattendants In sit down at the table of theGentiles, and to offer up libatiou3 with them.

I thought it expedient to accept of his ex-cas- e;

but from that moment I was convincedthat the conquered had declared themselvesthe enemies of the conquerors.

At that time, Jerusalem was, of all con-

quered Cities, the most difficult to governSo turbulent were the people, that 1 lived inmomentary dread of an insurrection. Tore-mes- s

it. I had but a single Centurion, and a

handful of soldiers. I requested a reinforce-fmr- n

the Prefect of Syria, who inform

ed me that he had scarcely troops sufficientto defend his own nrovince. Insatiate thirst

of empire! to extend our conquests beyondthe means of defending them!

Among the various rumors which came to

my ears, there was one that attracted my at-

tention. A young man, it was said, had apneared in Gallilee.Dreachina with a noble unclion, a sew law in the name of the God who

lure ,seemeu to say tunic, ucic i mi i - - . . - . , i,aj....I'll hrpe nn;prriil nnrtips nt thnt time:! For some time, I contemplated, with aami- -

r a T A.,.niimornnaoi a man a ivnc uukuuwu iu uui uumviuuijsculptors, who have given form and figure to

1 1 - I I 1..M L- -ail nits uua auu ait iuu uciucb."Tfsim " sn .I I (n i m at last and mv

(Mm, fa tPmdJeSu3 of Nazareth. I havegranted you, for these last three years, amplefreedom of speech ; nor do I regret it. Your

F V. i ithnrA t do rra i it nnw iifiiWUIU3 His uiuot ui " n ".K,l.r vnn have read SJcrates and Plato:;Z i.i.u.u.uin vm.r au-UUI iijiu . .

niirsps. r maiestic sironlicity that elevates

lc.u J'"'aS"

I lhoimh. in this instance. 1i - - j

I

atAJ

5--I

The proproea to ernp.oy part 01 tx.far above those philosophers.greatyou

:- - ::r nH I hia humble Temple in erecting edifices of publicmneror ID I11IW1 llivu V. -- 7 I

rpnrpspniaiivn in this country, am glad ofV. . . . . .' .p.u:-u- ..

having allowed you that upeny oi wuitujuuare so worthy. However, 1 must not wu-

ceal from vou, that your discourses nave raised nnacrainst vou Dowerlul ana inveterateo . . . . CI -enemies. Neither is this surprising. docrates had his enemies, and he fell a victim totheir hatred. Yours are doubly incensed apainst vou. on account of vour sayings: a

gainst me, on account of the liberty extendedtowards you. 1 hey even accuse me uiui'rectly of being leagued with you, for the purrv.se nfdeorivincr the Hebrews of the littler ocivil power which Rome has left to them.My request I do not say my orders is, thatyou be more circumspect for the future, and

more tender in rousing the pride of your ene- -had sent him. At first, I was apprehensivethat his design was to stir up the people a

I?