World Affairs Institute

Utopia in Chains by Morris GordinAdvocate of Peace through Justice, Vol. 89, No. 5 (May, 1927), p. 319Published by: World Affairs InstituteStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20661613 .

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1927 BOOK REVIEWS 319

They treat of China's problems, her un

rest and her general attitude toward the

West. They are ably composed, restrained

and straightfoward. They explain much

that Occidentals ought to know about China.

Withal they are friendly in tone, if un

equivocal in their exposition of fact.

It is such interpreters as these which are

needed if East and West are ever to meet.

Pleasure from Pictures. By Henry Tur

ner Bailey, Pp. 33. American Library As

sociation, Chicago.

The American Library Association has

been publishing a series of booklets under the general title "Reading with a Purpose."

They are a series of reading courses, each

compiled with comment and instructive

criticism by an expert in the given field. This little brochure by Mr. Bailey is, as

anyone who knows the author would expect it to be, breezy, helpful and unostentatious.

He has those qualities of a genuine teacher

which win you to interest in his subject. He

speaks from a lifetime of work in art and

love for it. Therefore his list of books and

comments on pictures are not only charming, but educational even to a beginner in art.

Stories of Porto Rico. By Elizabeth Kneip

pie Van Demen. Pp. 245. Silver Bur

dette & Co., New York, 1926.

This is a pleasing little school reader, de

signed especially for children of the seventh

and eighth grades in Porto Rico schools.

The stories are of Porto Rico children, their

adventures and surroundings. It is written

in natural, vivacious English, with the hope that pupils will learn to use more idiomati

cally the language of the United States. The

familiar names and places serve to hold the

interest of native readers. It would be a

useful and instructive supplementary reader

as well in the United States. Because the

writer is a lover of beauty and poetry, her

appreciation of the island, its inhabitants

and its scenic loveliness, would be inspiring also to American youth.

Utopia in Chains. By Morris Gordin. Pp. 272. Houghton & Mifflin Co., Boston, 1926.

Price, $2.50.

The writer of this book fled from Russia

to the United States in 1912 to escape the terrors of the Stolypin rule in his own land.

An ardent socialist, he conceived that in a

land where capitalism was at its highest there its fall and the advent of socialism

were nearest. He longed for the coming of

class revolution.

When, in 1917, news came of the revolution

in Russia, Gordin was filled with joy. He

wished to return to his old home ; but it was not until 1921 that all obstacles were over

come, and, with a forged passport and under

an assumed name, he set sail for Russia, the

"Country of Proletarian Freedom."

The narrative is flowery for the first few

chapters, full of rhapsody and bombastic

visions. When, however, Gordin and his

little shipboard commune reach the Soviet

border, the style changes to quick, detailed

narrative of things as they happen. For three years Gordin worked for the

Communist Party in different parts of Rus

sia. Increasingly he found himself unable

to escape the conviction that Bolshevism was

a monster of brutal dictatorship, its methods

unscrupulous and stupid. Reform from with

in seemed to be impossible. At last he ad

mitted to himself that tyranny must remain

the basis of the Russian r?gime. No free

dom existed, either Proletarian or any other.

Disillusioned, he got himself transferred

back to America, ostensibly to work here for

the Internationale. But he carried secretly

in his boots a counter-revolutionary docu

ment, written on sheets of cigarette paper. His book reads like a truthful document.

It probably voices the experience of many

socialist idealists after they have been con

fronted with actual conditions in Soviet

Russia.

The President's Hat. By Robert P. Her

ring. Pp. 219. Longmans, Green & Co., New York, 1926. Price, $3.50.

One is at a loss to decide whether the young author of this book is, himself, more

concerned with the country through which

the two young men of his tale tramped or

with their casual talk by the way. The con

versation wandered from cabbages to kings,

seldom significant, if never banal. The

reader, at all events, would prefer to know

about the ?ttle-traveled region in which they

climbed up to Andorra, the hidden republic

among the Pyrenees. This one gets, delightfully, but quite in

definitely, through the fresh outlook of the youths, who enjoy their stops by streams to

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