userandlinux v10.07(2)

2-3(2) 2010 .

. 25

25 3D . 65

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: : : : : : http://ualinux.com : http://ualinux.com/index.php/forum/ , : [email protected] : , 03040, . / 56 () Email: [email protected] : / : : 22.07.2010 , ftp, http torrent . *

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User And LINUX 10.07

3

............................................................................7 ...........................................................................11 6 OpenOffice.org............13 Lazarus 0.9.28...............................................................14 7 ..............................................14 Linux.................................15 Twitter Linux...................................17 Google ChromeOS: .......................20 ...................................................22 OpenShot Ubuntu..........................................................24 Linux ...................................................25 ....................29 20 Linux.....................................31 Linux : Eeebuntu NBR Edition.................37 Ubuntu...............40 ...........................................................................41 Dropbox ......................43 Easy mp3 gain: .................44 Fspot .............................44 GnoMenu: a GNOME Windows .......................45 HTOP ( Linux)......................................45 Nmap ...................................................46 Pitivi .............................46 TeamViewer ..............47 .................................48 UNetbootin: LiveCD USB............................................48 Ailurus Ubuntu Tweak...........49 TrueCrypt !.....................................49 Inkscape..................50 Adobe Photoshop Ubuntu Linux........53 Gedit .............................54 BleachBit: .................................55 Liferea Google Reader..............55 1C: 8 Ubuntu Linux, Wine......................................56 : Internet Explorer Linux.................57 ....................................................................58 Neuros LINK Ubuntu................................................60 Dell Zino HD !..........................................60

Myka Ion Ubuntu..................................61 Linux ...................................61 ...............62 ......................................................................63 0 A.D. RTS Linux....................65 Smokin' Guns Quake 3!........................................................65 Warzone 2100.................................................................66 Mount&Blade + Ubuntu 10.04 + Wine 1.1.44..................66 25 3D Linux...........................6774 .............................................................75 15 Ubuntu Linux................................77 ext3 ext4...................80 Canon LBP810 (LBP1120) Ubuntu 9.10.....................81 BearPaw Ubuntu 10.04................................................81 NTFS Ubuntu 9.10........................................82 Ctrl+Alt+BackSpace Update Ubuntu 9.10..................................................................82 Grub Windows..............................................82 VirtualBox ...................83 Gnome.........................................83 GPRS/EDGE/3G Nokia E71 Bluetooth Linux...................84 Gedit ..........................86 .....................87 DirectX Wine...............................................87 Ubuntu 10.04: ....................88 Ubuntu 10.04.....................................................90 .............................................................................91 Linux ..................................................................93 Google Wave: ...................................94 OpenSource? Google.....................................96 Google ChromeOS: ..............................97 Linux : ...............................................98 Microsoft Windows EULA End User's Agreement ..................101 Linux : ....................................................102 .............................................105 Linux ................................105

4


User And LINUX : [email protected]

Nokia Intel KDE: :

Debian Live-Helper Debian LiveHelper WebFrontend:http://livehelper.debian.net http://bit.ly/cbfU2u

() 3 10 Akademy, KDE. . KDE . , . Nokia, , , Akademy . Trolltech, Nokia Qt Qtopia. Intel. , KDE MeeGo, Moblin Maemo Nokia. BasysCom, Canonical, Collabora, Google, Ixonos, OpenSUSE.

http://bit.ly/bmDmfQ

DebianLive. (Richard Nelson), Debian Live. livehelper CGI.

Kubuntu QT KDE7 IRC freenode #kubuntudevel 21:00 , Kubuntu, Qt KDE. ( ) : 21:00 Kubuntu Maverick (Jonathan Riddell) 22:00 Qt Quick QML (Alan Alpert, Nokia) 23:00 Kubuntu Ninjas (Rohan Garg) 24:00 Qt? (Johan Thelin Foundations of Qt Development) 1:00 (Ralph Janke (txwikinger)) 2:00 ( Kubuntu)http://bit.ly/d9thcA

FOSS Fest 2010 29 1 RootUA FOSS News Fest` / FOSS Fest 2010. " ". Fest` , , ( , , , ...).http://2010.fossfest.com

IBM Mozilla Firefox (Bob Sutor), IBM , , IBM Firefox , . Firefox , , IBM 400 , http://bit.ly/dyDC8U

Firefox. Firefox web , IBM Cloud. , cloud , . Mozilla Firefox IBM. IBM Firefox, Firefox IT. , 2007 Enterprise Working Group Mozilla. Firefox Client Customization Kit (CCK), IBM, Firefox ( , , ).

1 1: 8.2http://www.linux.ru/node/3589

"1" 25.09.2009 8.2 "1:". , Linux native WEB ! "1: 8.2" "1: 8".


7

: , , , Linux, , , , , Oracle Database, , , , , , , . "1":http://bit.ly/bfaZBn

Microsoft. Client for Smart Work , , " ". , Lotus Symphony, LotusLive.com . Client for Smart Work Ubuntu Linux. , IBM Canonical . 2010 , , , . , , IBM Canonical, .

Banshee Songbird.

Google Gohttp://bit.ly/ctoF0Y

IBM Canonical Windows 7http://bit.ly/dlKTxl

IBM Canonical, Ubuntu, Client for Smart Work, Windows 7 . , 50 ,

Go, Google, , Python, , , C C++. 2007 (Rob Pike), (Ken Thompson) (Robert Griesemer), . 2008 , Go , Google. , Easy Peasy 1.5 http://unfiles.ru/index.php?newsid=3555 (slices) Jon Ramvi . Easy Peasy 1.5, Ubuntubased Go , , Ubuntu Netbook , Remix : Easy Peasy goroutines. ( , : enkommafem) goroutines, . . , Go , Unicode, Linux . Hello, . World Go Easy Peasy 1.5: : Linux (2.6.30) package main import "fmt" func main() { fmt.Printf("Hello, World\n") } (Google Picasa, OpenOffice.org 3.1) : gccgo, Ubuntu 9.04 GCC, , ext4 : 6g 64bit x86 UXA 8g 32bit x86 ( , Plan 9). GCC , 3D 3D (, ) , ,

8


, . Go BSD. .http://bit.ly/aD7ZmF

http://habrahabr.ru/blogs/suse/94382/

Novell

, . , , Novell . , , Elliott Associates. Novell .

Canonical, , H.264 , , Ubuntu. Canonical H.264 MPEGLA OEM H.264 Ubuntu, Adobe Flash, Adobe Acrobat, Fluendo, RealPlayer, DVD , . , Ubuntu , H.264, OEM, . "Ubuntu Compatible" , Ubuntu, Canonical . "Ubuntu Certified" , , Canonical. , Ubuntu . Google Vp8.

. 2.8, , , http://itc.ua/node/40879 , . , GIMP Photoshop , . , . Photoshop CS4, , , (Peter Sikking), . . , GIMP,

Novell , : . , . Novell 20 , WSJ ( ). Novell Elliott Associates $2 , . , Novell , . . Novell , . , Linux SUSE Linux. , ,

http://retimer.ru/2010/05/mpeg4inubuntu/

MPEG-4 Ubuntu

Canonical Linux, H.264/AVC ( MPEG4) . 800 ( MPEGLA), Red Hat, Novell. H.264 web ( firefox ). , Mozilla H.264 Firefox, Theora ( Vp3). (Chris Kenyon),

GIMP 2.8

, , , , , , , . . , GIMPshop GIMP . , Adobe.


9

Font Managerhttp://unixhome.org.ua/blog/programs/101.html

Moblin 2.1 http://bit.ly/anWjkt

: PDF fontsampler , ,

, , .

- OpenOffice.org, OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org Wiki OpenOffice.org Wiki OpenOffice.org , OpenOfice.org , Ru.OpenOffice.org , . OpenOffice.org , , , URL , , , , . . , : openofiice.org RU.http://open.cnews.ru/news/line/index.shtml?2010/05/21/392367

10


Moblin 2.1 . , Moblin . . Moblin 2.1 Linux 2.6.31. Moblin 2.1 Flash Silverlight . , Moblin 3G . IM, . Moblin 2.1 , . , , . 2.1, Moblin , , .. , .

6 OpenOffice.Org

OOo Writer, , . , . , OOo , .

http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/project/ReadabilityReport

(Readability Report) neiln

OpenOffice.org (, , OOo) , Microsoft Office. , . , . 6 . !http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/project/txe

(Text Effects) deye

" " OOo Writer, , . , . "", " ". .

http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/project/AltSearch

Writer (Alternative Find & Replace for Writer) Tomas Bilek

OOo Writer, , . , . , ( ). , , ( ) , "" ( ), (remap) . > > . .http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/node/3988

, , . Writer. Mathcad Mathsoft. CompPad , Calc ( Excel) "" . , , . , , , , . .http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/project/MLATemplate

TradutorOOoText 1.0.0 by infocla

MLA Paper Template Paul Johnson

. "" (batches) . , . . " " / .

, . , . , Google. " " . . 1900 .http://extensions.services.openoffice.org/ en/project/CompPad

MLA , , , . , OpenDocument. MLA, , . , , . . , , MLA.User And LINUX 10.07

CompPad muddybeemer

,

13

Lazarus 0.9.28

: http://www.whylinux.ru/freepascal.html

Lazarus FreePascal, (GTK+, Qt, WinCE, Carbon) Linux, BSD, Windows, MacOS. 0.9.28 : GTK2 Linux, LCL TFrame, , TMo nitor class: , LCL

1518%, Tree View .

: TShellTreeView ( () /), TShellListView ( /), TFilterComboBox ( ).

7 :http://lamernotes.blogspot.com/2009/09/7.html

1. top htop

top , . , , .. : : h 7789 ? 00:05:44 java Z A : kill 9 7789 u O , : k man ps q .top () htop.

. , , , PID, : ps A | grep i java

htop top, 4. du df , . . 2. dstat . vmstat, iostat, netstat, nfsstat ifstat . , : c d m n

top () htop.

: du sh ~/Pictures/ : du ah df . df hT 3. ps ncdu (http://dev.yorhel.nl/ncdu), . ncurses.

14


7. ccze

, : ( , , ): , , : lsof glsof (http://sourceforge.net/apps/trac/glsof), . lsof c lsof +D /media/disk ncdu.

ccze , .

lsof /var/log/messages.log

5. iptraf

, , , o .

lsof i

6. lsof (glsof)

, . , , . , , :

glsof.

Linux

: http://ruslinux.net/lib.php?name=/MyLDP/internet/Three_alternative_Linux_instant_messaging_applications.html Linux Pidgin ( Gaim) Kopete, . , .

, Py GTK GTK+ . , . Gajim Pidgin, , . GoogleTalk Jabber, Gajim. Gmail, . , Edit > Profile Avatar.

Gajim Jabber

: . , 11 . , Gajim . , . , OpenPGP , .

Yahoo! Messenger Linux. , Linux.

Gyach Yahoo!

, , 2006 . , Gyach Enhanced , Pidgin, , . . , , Gyach Enhanced .User And LINUX 10.07

15

. , Yahoo! , . Yahoo!, , . , , . , , , . My Yahoo! : , , RSS , Yahoo! TV , Yahoo!, , , . . . , , . Gyach Enhanced Yahoo! Messenger (audibles). , . 64 , , . Gyach Enhanced, . , . , , , . Gyach Enhanced , . , , . , , , , . , Flash MP3 , . , Windows Live Messenger ( MSN Messenger), , KMess, Qt KDE. Gajim, KMess , . , . , , , . , , , , . KMess Gajim , . KMess .

KMess MSN

Linux , Pidgin Kopete , , , , . Gajim, Gyach Enhanced KMess . Linux , , Gabber, Psi, Jabbin Fama IM ( Jabber), Mercury Messenger, aMSN emesene ( MSN). , AOL , naim.

16


Twitter- Linux: http://ruslinux.net/lib.php?name=/MyLDP/internet/twitter.html

. , twitter.com. , . Twitter Twitter API. , Twitter. , , . Linux Twitter . : Linux, Firefox AIR.

Twitux.

twitux. Twitux , . View. Settings . Twitter ( Twitter tweet), , . , . , . gTwitter Twitter, Mono. , . gTwitter mono. , . Ubuntu : aptget install gtwitter RPM/Yum, : yum install gtwitter gTwitter , Twitux. , . . . , ,

gTwitter 1.0 beta.

. , , . , . .

TwitterFox Firefox.

Firefox

Twitter Firefox. (https://addons.mozilla.org/ru/firefox). Firefox.

Linux

Twitux Twitter Gnome. Ubuntu 8.04 , , Twitux . , ./configure make make install. , Twitux.

TwitKit TwitterFox , . TwitKit , TwitterFox "t" Firefox. . , TwitterFox , . TwitKit , , . TwitterBar , TwitterUser And LINUX 10.07

17

Snitter TwitterAIR.

. , , TwitterBar , . TwitterBar Firefox . . , Twitter. URL Currently Browsing: Twitter. 140 , URL TinyURL.

. TweetDeck, . . Snitter. Twit ter, , . , , . , AIR Linux, AIR, .

Tweetr 3.4

AIR

, , AIR, Adobe. , AIR , . AIR , Twitter. Adobe AIR Application Installer, AIR Linux. twitterAIR Twitter, AIR. ,

Tweetr. AIR, Twitter, AIR, . Linux. , . , . TweetDeck , Twitter. , , . , . , "", . "",

, Linux "Linux", .. TweetDeck Twitter, , . . , , TweetDeck.

Twhril. Twitter. , . Twitter, Twhirl Pownce, Jaiku, Identi.ca FriendFeed. Seesmic, Twhirl . Twhirl , , , . , .

18


TweetDeck.

Posty.

, Twitter, . Posty TwitterBar, Twitter. , Twitter. , TwitterBar. Posty Twitter, Jaiku, Pownce, Tumblr, Identi.ca FriendFeed. , ( ) . , , .

Posty , , . , AIR Linux, . AIR Linux, , . , AIR ( Tweetr), ( , ), . , , Tweetr "" , ?

. Linux Twitux. . Firefox , , Firefox, . AIR Twhirl. , . Tweet Deck, Twitter, . TwitterBar Posty . , Twit ter, . , Posty . , . , , .

?

Twhirl. User And LINUX 10.07

19

Chrome OS . , , . , , , , . , , , , . , , , 2010 , Chrome OS . , , , . , .

Google Chrome OS: : http://www.computerra.ru/terralab/softerra/480519/

32309.211410, 19 . , Google . , , VirtualBox. , , , Chrome OS . , , , . "" . , , , Chrome OS. . Google Chrome, . , , , . ( ,

) . ( , ). "" Windows, . (, , ..) , " " Google Chrome. , , Google Talk, , , , , . , , , . , . , ( ?) ,

20


. . " " , , . , " ", , . "Alt+Tab". Chrome OS . , , (, , ). "" . , , , "". Google Chrome OS. , . , , , " " , . Chrome OS, , , . , , Google. . , , Packard Bell EasyNote TN65.User And LINUX 10.07

21

- , , 100%, , . , , : ? , ( , ) . , . , . , . , . , , . , , . , .

, , .

, , , .., . , (, , ), . , ( , ), ( ), . ( , , , , , ..), , . http://home.finance.ua

: http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2009/11/blogpost_22.html

SMS, . HomeMoneyhttp://homemoney.com.ua/

, . , (, , ). WAP, / .

, .

22


- .http://vkoshelke.ru

, (, , ). , , Google Map , . ( , , ). , . 4 www.4konverta.com

. ( ) . , , .. ( , , ..), , , , . , . VIP ( , ), Firefox, Safari Internet Explorer. www.drebedengi.ru

, , , . , Excel, SMS . www.gdemoidengi.com

, (www.moneyplan.ru). ,

, , .

, . , , . , . Google Docshttps://docs.google.com

,


23

: , . , . , , , .

Google. Spreedsheet . , New From template, : Family Budget Planner, Personal Monthly Budget, Monthly Household Budget, Simple Budget Planner .. , ( ,

, ..) . , ( email, ..).

OpenShot Ubuntu

: http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2010/03/openshotubuntu.html

, , OpenShot. . . , Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) OpenShot . , OpenShot , 1.1. " ". . , . , Ubuntu 10.04 OpenShot .

24


: http://internetclub.info/?q=node/11

Linux -

, , . , Windows, . , . .

, , Windows. , Windows . . . , , Linux/Win32 PostgreSQL. C++ . libccls , libcclc . , , SQLite, GLIB OpenSSL. Windows Linux.http://sourceforge.net/projects/dharma netcafe

CCL Cafe Con Leche

http://ccl.sourceforge.net/?page=sshots

IClub () Linux/ FreeBSD. CCLhttp://ccl.sourceforge.net/?page=sshots

GPL PERL Linux/Win32, Zeiberbude client . Zyba cafe Linux, PostgreSQL. OutKafe. OutKafehttp://outkastsolutions.co.za/outkast/ind ex.php?option=com_openwiki&id=outkafe

Cyborg

http://cyborg.sourceforge.net/index.html.en

Dharma Internet Cafe Management

Zencafe

(http://linux.blogs.ie/downloads/)

:

http://linux.blogs.ie/2007/08/17/22/

GPL ,

, (Linux, Win32, Mac OsX) RealBasic. , , , , .

iClub.


25

. .

Zencafe.

Linux . 3050% Windows WINE Transgaming Cedega. CounterStrike, GTA, MU . Lineage , , Lineage , "" . Linux (ICQ, Kopete, Gaim) . , , . ICQ UIN, IM " IM AOL, ICQ, Jabber" .. . " ". , ,

Windows GNU/Linux

WINE ICQ. . Skype, Windows, "". , , , Skype, .

Ziba Cafe.

Samba, . 100 , . , , . , unionfs aufs. . , , . , , ShadowUser DeepFreeze.

GNU/Linux

. . , . , WINE , . , WINE. .

,

GNU/Linux

"" . , PXE, , . PXE . , OpenGL (, , ), . . , . , . , HalfLife2 256 .

26


, . , , , . , unionfs chmod. , . KDE, . KDE :http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/ru/ library/linux_migr/part4.html http://developer.kde.org/documentation /tutorials/kiosk/index.html

. , , :http://www.dnalounge.com/backstage/s rc/kiosk/

, :http://internetclub.info/?q=node/32

: Linux Gentoo Windows XP. : , . , , . , "" . , . , . . ( ) : autorun.* , , .

( , ) Astalavista. MSSQL WINE. , ICMP . : sudo /usr/local/bin/wine/ home/oper/admin/server/ server.exe /etc/sudoers: oper ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/local/bin/wine

, .

KDE :http://extragear.kde.org/apps/kiosktool/

GNU/Linux ,

OpenOffice.org .doc .xls, . , , . OpenOffice .docx Word 2007 ODFconverter. .

Cafe Con Leche.

Dharmanet Billing Server. User And LINUX 10.07

27

Kiosk Admin Tool.

. Samsung, "Linux". . , Epson Easy Photo Print . , CUPS , . . , .www.internetcafe.info

k3b Nero Burning Rom . , , k3b.

, . " " . . , . , KDE, autofs, . : KDE smb:// autofs, /mnt/auto. Linux Gentoo UTF8 . , , , . , UTF8, autofs.

www.meebo.com MSN, Yahoo, Meebo, AIM, Google Talk, ICQ, Jabber . , Abode Flash. , . Logitech Messenger gspca.

VLC, camserv, motion . . , , , , , , .

XSane , "" , . , saned . , "" .

28


: http://itc.ua/node/44626 , ( ..) . , , . , , . , : , , iTunes Remote Desktop.

LogMeIn Hamachi

: Freeware ( ). : LogMeIn. : secure.logmein.com/products/hamachi2 : 3,1 . : secure.logmein.com/products/hamachi2/ download.aspx .

Hamachi . , LogMeIn, , , , , , 16 . ,

, 256 . 200 $ . Hamachi : IP . , Comodo. , .

, . , Mesh, , . Gateway virtual networking, . Huband spoke . , Hamachi , LogMeIn . / . Hamachi , . , .User And LINUX 10.07

29

: Freeware. : AWIT Systems. : www.remobo.com : 12,2 : www.remobo.com/download.php BitTorrent . .

Remobo

: Freeware (open source). : www.wippien.com : 1,92 . : www.wippien.com/download.php . .

Wippien

NeoRouter . Windows ( Windows 2000) Mac OS X ( Tiger),

: Freeware. : NeoRouter. : www.neorouter.com : 8,4 : www.neorouter.com/Downloads.html . ( ).

NeoRouter

Wippien , , pen source , . Wippien Jabber, JID, [email protected]. , , ICQ, MSN, AIM Google Talk. , , Wippien Linux ( 64 ) , , , tomato, fon openwrt, . NeoRouter , . Network Explorer. P2P, ,

Remobo , . , , , . Remobo , . , . ,

MiniVPN. . , Wippien, , . MiniVPN, WippienService, Wippien , Windows. Wippien 64 Windows, 64 . Wippien Linux.

BitTorrent, . , . Remobo . Remobo Mac OS X Linux, 64 Windows. Comodo EasyVPN , .

. NeoRouter . portable , . NeoRouter (HTTP, SOCKS4 SOCKS5) , , .

30


20 LinuxWindow Maker , NeXT OpenStep , , " ". Window Maker , . Open Source , . , .

Window Maker

: http://www.linux16.net/node/490

9wm , 8 1/2 Plan 9, , X. 9wm , . clicktotype.

9wm

wesome . 2007 dwm. , , . "" , ( , , "" ). . desktop' . ( XRandR, Xinerama Zaphod). EWMH. ( Composite extension xcompmgr). . awesome.

awesome

9wm (dhog) 1994 . , .

AfterStep , . FVWM, NeXTSTEP, . AfterStep , pager WinList , Wharf .User And LINUX 10.07

AfterStep

31

Scwm, Scheme Constraints Window Manager X. , GNU Guile, Cassowary. . (Greg Badros) (Maciej Stachowiak).

Scwm

BlackboxBlackbox , . Blackbox . bbkeys " ". Blackbox ++, . . (Bradley T. Hughes) MIT.

Fluxbox , Blackbox 0.61.1. , . , . . Fluxbox : , , . . Fluxbox , Blackbox, .

Fluxbox

dwmDwm . wmii, . dwm , , , . , . : 2000 , . , dwm .

32


FVMF Virtual Window Manager ( F ) X. twm, FVWM UNIX. : , . EWMH, ICCCM2 GNOME. , . . . .

. Xinerama . .

JWM

wmii

JWM, Joe's Window Manager , (Joe Wingbermuehle). JWM , Xlib. : PNG / XPM Xft Xinerama FriBidi Shape.

Wmii . , , . . wmii , 10 000 ( ). dwm, wmii dmenu , .

Openbox X Window System, GNU GPL. Openbox Blackbox 0.65.0, , 3.0 Blackbox. Openbox . , . , , . , , .User And LINUX 10.07

Openbox

33

WindowLabWindowLab aewm, . WindowLab Amiga, . , Amiga, , , ,

. , dot .

RatpoisonRatpoison X, (Shawn Betts). GNU Screen. , , . ratpoison Stumpwm ratpoison , Common Lisp.

SawfishSawfish Sawmill , web. Sawfish Lisp , . , XMMS. Sawfish GNOME, 2.2 Metacity. IceWM , (Marko Macek) " " ++. GNU Lesser General Public License. IceWM look and feel, . IceWM , . IceWM , , , . GNOME KDE .

IceWM

34


wm2Wm2 , (Chris Cannam). , , . wm2 . ( ), , , ..

StumpWMStumpWM POSIX Unix , X. ratpoison. StumpWM . , . "" , .

WaimeaWaimea X, Blackbox. Blackbox, . Waimea , Blackbox, pixmap . , X, Xft. Waimea .

xmonadxmonad , Haskell. 2007 , , dwm, larswm, StumpWM , . xmonad Unix , Archlinux, Debian, Ubuntu, Gentoo, FreeBSD, NetBSD OpenBSD.


35

: http://zenway.ru/page/dia : http://xloroff.livejournal.com/14508.html

MS VisioDia

Linux, . MS Visio? , Dia, Koffice Kivio, OpenOffice.org Draw. , Umbrello , .

Dia : , , UML, , , , , . , Dia , , . , : , . , / , / , . , : Cisco, Cisco , Cisco , , , , , .

, , . Dia ( ), XML. Dia (DIA) : EPS, SVG, DXF, CGM, WMF, JPEG, VDX. , , isco 40 . , , , .. Visio. ( Dia), . , , , . , , XML , , . OpenOffice .

OoDraw

KOffice. , Dia. Kivio, , . , . , , . Kivio , : , , , . , . Kivio , .: OoDraw, Windows Linux, . Dia, , , , . Kivio, , , .

Kivio

36


Linux : Eeebuntu NBR Edition: http://itc.ua/node/41369

Eeebuntu NBR Edition. , . Acer Aspire One A150 8,9 , .

http://eeebuntu.org Unetbootin. Diskimage, , . (, Acer A150 F12). : http://bit.ly/cDU2wq. , . , . Default, Live. , Administration Install. , (

, ). 4 . . , . , , , Eeebuntu . Windows , , NTFS. Partition Magic, Windows XP. SSD 512 , (swap). Windows,

, . 20 , Eeebuntu Windows XP.

Eeebuntu , , . , , , Eee PC tray. , / (, ) . Go Home,

, Administration . ( ). Install. User And LINUX 10.07

37

. , . .

Transmission . , uTorrent , , .

. , , Network Manager . WiFi Windows XP . CDMA , . , Fn+F1 , .

( ). : , iPod, Brasero. Banshee VLC , , . Full HD , 720p . Brasero USB DVD Lite On. iPod, FSpot, OpenOffice.org Draw,

GIMP. Openoffice.org 3.0.1 Sun ( ) / Microsoft Office ( Excel). Firefox, aMSN ( MSN ), BitTorrent Transmission, gFTP FTP/SFTP/HTTP/HTTPS FSP (http://fsp.sourceforge.net/), / Thunder bird, Skype, Pidgin, RDP VNC.

Writer OpenOffice. , . Microsoft .

. , , .

38


Pidgin, , ICQ, jabber (Google talk), MSN . Openoffice.org , , , . , , , ( ), , / , , , Conduit . . Bluetooth, , , , , , , , , , , . . . / , , , (, WiFi), / Synaptic, . , , / . ( ), . , , , .

( , , , .). , (, CD/DVDROM . .), Microsoft Windows ( ). Nautilus. , Windows Explorer, . , Windows, Nautilus ( , ).

, , . , SMPlayer, , , , , . VLC.

, . (, ), . . / . Maximus

, , . , (/, . .) , . , (50 ), . , , , , . .

Nautilus. , , . User And LINUX 10.07

39

Ubuntu: http://igorka.com.ua/20100512/kakzapisatvideocrabochegostolavubuntu/ 1. gtkrecordMyDesktop.

, , 100 . , . (http://igorka.com.ua/video uroki/) , . : gtk recordMyDesktop (. 1) XvidCap Screen Capture (. 2). , , (

), XvidCap Screen Capture ( ), gtk recordMyDesktop. GUI . XvidCap , , . :) , gtkrecordMyDesktop,

. , , XvidCap. ?, , . :) , Ubuntu. ?

2. XvidCap Screen Capture.

40



: http://ubuntueasy.com/node/408

, . . . , . , . . , , , , . Canonical Ubuntu One. Ubuntu Linux, TomBoy Evolution. : Linux ( ), ( ). : ( 2 ) (50 ). Dropbox. Ubuntu One Windows, Li nux Mac OS ( ). . ( 2 ) (50 100 ). 5 . . () ), 250 .

5 ( 2 , ). , Ubuntu Linux. 1. . Drop. 2. . . ( "" ). . Ubuntu Linux 9.10 : deb http://linux.dropbox.com/ubu ntu karmic main debsrc http://linux.dropbox.com/ubu ntu karmic main : sudo aptkey adv keyserver pgp.mit.edu recvkeys 5044912E : sudo aptget update Dropbox: sudo aptget install nautilusdropbox . 3. . "" > "" > "Dropbox".

, ... 4. . ... . Dropbox, , , . , . ( ): .. . , , . ... , . AES256. . , , .


43

easymp3gain-gtk:

F-spot Fspot , Ubuntu.: GNU GPL. : www.fspot.org : .

http://unixhome.org.ua/blog/programs/48.html

http://nixdaily.blogspot.com/2010/05/ easymp3gaingtk.html

:

Easymp3gaingtk gui MP3Gain, , MP3. MP3, . MP3Gain , . ? :

1. . 2. , , . , . , MP3 Ogg Vorbis AAC. MP3Gain:http://mp3gain.sourceforge.net/

Fspot , . , , Fspot Mono. , Fspot . Fspot: . Fspot : , , , , , .. , . .

Fspot

Fspot . 5 . . Fspot , . Fspot . Fspot , . Fspot Picasa Web Flickr. . Fspot: Fspot Mono, . Fspot . Fspot Ubuntu, , :# sudo aptget install fspot

Mp3Gain .

FSpot.

44


GNOME Windows...http://nnm.ru/blogs/auna/gnomenu/

GNOME . . , (, , ), ( , , ..). GNOME , . GnoMenu Vista/XP/ . GnoMenu ( ) (

HTOP

) , . . GnoMenu + . ( , , ). . , Preferences . , , . , . , , .

Htop Linux. htop . , , swap, . . Htop , F2. , , . htop , ( F5), ( F6). htop top Linux.

: http://pingvinus.ru/program/htop : http://linuxnow.ru/view.php?id=39

htop top. htop , . . : , , uptime ( ).

, , . , , MEM%. htop . , , . F2 : , , .. F3 : , htop id htop. F5 . F6 , . F7 ( root), F8 . F9 kill: .User And LINUX 10.07

, . , .

, , . , .

45

nmap IP , ( ). UNIX, . nmap. Debian : # aptget install nmap : # nmap 192.168.1.100 ip . nmap , : # man nmap . : sS: TCP SYN .

: http://snifer.ru/79nmapskanerportov.html

Nmap sT: TCP . sF: TCP FIN . sX: TCP Xmas . sN: TCP Null . sR: TCP RPC . I: Ident. sU: UDP. sP: Ping. O: , . p []: , . F: nmap' , , (nmap ser vices). v: . , . P0: , , , , . T: . n: DNS. R: DNS . oN [logfile]: , . . oX [logfile]: XML. oG [logfile]: grep ( ). iL [inputfile]: /IP . , ip'. S [your_IP]: IP. e [devicename]: . interactive: . f: SYN, FIN, Xmas Null scan type'. . , .

Pitivi - , PiTiVi / GStreamer. PiTiVi 2004 .: http://armanenshaftlinux.blogspot.com/2010/04/ubuntu1004pitivi.html

.

(Edward Hervey) : PiTiVi , ( ). , , , GStreamer. , PiTiVi Python, . PiTiVi

PiTiVi : DVD, MPEG1/2/3/4, Xvid, Matroska, DivX, FFV1, FLV, Huff YUV, MJPEG, Snow, SVCD, VCD, XVCD, FFHuff YUV, MP3, AMR, OGG, AC3, AAC. PiTiVi GStreamer, . , " " , GStreamer PiTiVi . , , , (

, ). , slip/slide , . : . . . . . / . / . . . , GStre amer.

46


TeamViewer

: http//igorka.com.ua/20100522/teamviewereshheodinsposobpomochdrugu/

, , . , Windows . . . , 5 . . TeamViewer. , , , , . TeamViewer TeamViewer QuickSupport. TeamViewer Windows Linux. TeamViewer

: http://www.teamviewer.com/ru/download/index.asp

QuickSupport ( , , ) (ID ) . TeamViewer ID ( 748 145 118) : ( 9513). . , , , . , ,

, . . , , , , , . , . , TeamViewer . , .User And LINUX 10.07

47

http://zenway.ru/page/sacreencast

Screencast () , . , , , . . , , . , . , , . Byzanz (byzanzrecord)

y 10 w 200 h 300 record.gif

GNOME, GIF . ( , ): $ byzanzrecord c record.gif . byzanz :$ byzanzrecord c d 2 x 10

10 , x y , w ( width) h (height), . ( ) d (duration) delay, :$ byzanzrecord c duration=120 delay=10 record.gif

10 120 . Byzanz , Gnome. , .: http://linuxis.ru/13unetbootin.html

UNetbootin LiveCD . LiveCD Linux , , . BackTrack : . USB USB . ( Win dows Linux). ( USB). Linux , ( ): Ubuntu, Fe dora, openSUSE, CentOS, Debian, Li nux Mint, Arch Linux, Mandriva, Slack ware, FreeDOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD . , ( ): Parted Magic (, , / ).

UNetbootin

USB

UNetbootin (Universal Netboot Installer) Live USB ISO CD/DVD c GNU/Linux / *BSD. ( )

Super Grub Disk , GRUB . Backtrack . Ophcrack MS Windows. NTPasswd MS Windows . Gujin , . Smart Boot Manager (SBM) , CDROM/Floppy BIOS (BIOS CD ROM/Floppy ). FreeDOS DOS . .

"frugal install" CD, Win32Loader. UNetbootin GNU/Linux, *BSD , , , initrd ( ISO ). Wubi Win32Loader, , UNetbootin Windows Linux.

48


: http://quizz.bhome.ru/534ailurus/

Ailurus Ubuntu Tweak, . Nautilus NScript (NScript , , MD5, diff, ). Ailurus: swappiness, , (splash screen), . Ailurus : Gnome, Ubuntu 10.4 Lucid Lynx, Mac. , , , , . /etc/apt/sources.list. Gnome: AltF2, ,

.. , , . Ailurus. tasksel Ailurus .deb .rpm ( Ailurus Fedora). ppa Launchpad. ppa Ubuntu , :sudo addaptrepository ppa:ailurus sudo aptget update

Ailurus

Ailurus , Ubuntu Tweak, , ppa. Ailurus 10.03.2, , , . , Ailurus . Firefox, ppa

1. : 2. :

: http://code.google.com/p/ailurus/downloads/list

sudo aptget install ailurus

3. :

: http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/10/truecrypt.html TrueCrypt (http://www.truecrypt.org/) , " ". TrueCrypt , , , USB .

TrueCrypt !

TrueCrypt , . TrueCrypt AES, Serpent Twofish. , FAT, Ext2 Ext3. TrueCrypt , ,

linux . : , "truecryptX", . :( , must have . :)User And LINUX 10.07

49

: http://www.linuxgraphics.ru/articles.php?article_id=87

Inkscape

, , , . , . , , , , . , , . . , , (, ..). (. 1) , . . ( > ).

Inkscape , ( Adobe Illustrator Corel DRAW). , . SVG ( , W3C, ).

Inkscape 0.47 . , , . , Ctrl+Alt. , , . . . , , . . . , :

. . , , . . . , , , , ( ) (Delete ). , , ( Shift). (. 2). , , . , .

. 1: .

. 2: .

50


. 4: .

. 3: .

. 5: .

, , . (. 3). . HSL. , . RGB , , , CMYK , , . , , . () . , . , , . > > .... (. 4). , , . , (Ctrl+G > ),

, . . . . (. 5). (Ctrl+D > ), ( ), , . . , . . , . , , ( > > ).

, . , . , , . (. 6). , . , . , . , , , , . . , , . , , . . (. 7). , , . . . , . . , User And LINUX 10.07

. 6: : .

51

. 7:

, , . , . . (. 8). , ( ), , . , . , . , . , (Ctrl+ > ). (. 9).

, , . ( > > ). (. 10). . , , , . . , , . (Ctrl+5 > > ), (# > ) , , . ,

. 8: .

. . . . . . . (. 11). : : 60 ( ) : 2 ( ) : 0 ( ) : , , , .

. 9:

. 10: .

52


, . . : , . , , . , CC Attribution Noncommercial Share Alike ( , , , ).

. 11: .

http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2010/02/adobephotoshopubuntulinux.html

Adobe Photoshop Ubuntu Linux, Photoshop CS4, .dll . atmlib.dll : zip atmlib.dll c:/windows/system32. , , Applications > Wine > Browse C:\ Drive, windows > system32 atmlib.dll. Applications > Wine > Configure Wine. Libraries atmlib.dll Apply.http://bit.ly/9V5bz1

. 12: .

, Photoshop , . Photoshop Linux. Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic Koala Photoshop CS4. Ado be Photoshop Ubuntu Linux. , Wine. , Wine, . winetricks. , winetricks , :wget http://www.kegel.com/wine/winet ricks chmod +x winetricks ./winetricks msxml6 gdiplus gecko vcrun2005 ie6

Photoshop Applications >Wine >Programs, Photoshop CS4. , Gimp.

Photoshop CS4 Ubuntu

Photoshop CS4 Wine : LANG=C wine Setup.exe : , . Photoshop , Windows.

Photoshop CS4 Ubuntu

Wine.


53

: http://zenway.ru/page/geditforprogramming

Gedit " " . . . " " " " " ". "Ctrl+M" "Shift+Ctrl+M". "" " ". , , gcolor2, , , : sudo aptitude install gcolor2 , / Ctrl+F9. , . :) "" " " " ". . Split View 2 . "" "Toggle Split View". , . . , . ? , "View Other file...". . . ... ... , . , , ... : HTML HTML, XHTML, Latex, XSLT XUL .

, Gedit . , , , , . "Gedit ". , , , . . Gnome Gedit . , , ? , ! " > " " ". , , " ". "" " ". "" . . , http://bit.ly/adXOyZ. ! . ~/.gnome2/gedit/plugins/ Gedit (, ) .

Gedit , , Gnome.

Auto Tab , , . , , , , . Python, , .

54


BleachBit: Asus Eee PC 901. ssd: 4 32 (, ). , ssd, . ( , ..) Ubucleaner, , . BleachBit. , . , . : (, cookies, , , , ) ( ) RSS . : , . , ( ), Google Reader. : , , , , web reader. , , . , : , .

: http://yuriknotes.blogspot.com/2009/06/bleachbit.html

(Adobe Reader, APT, Bash, Beagle, Chromium, Epiphany, Firefox, Flash, GIMP, Google Earth, Java, KDE, OpenOffice.org, Opera, RealPlayer, Second Life viewer, Skype, VIM, XChat .) .

: python, pythoncentral (>= 0.6.7), pythongtk2, pythonglade2.

: http://thebosha.ru/2010/05/01/lifereakakdesktopklientgooglereader/

Liferea desktop Google Reader

must have.

: sudo aptget install bleachbit

, (, ), Google Reader Firefox . Desktop Google Reader , Windows MacOS , . , liferea ! : , New\New Source. Google Reader google ,

gmail. . :) Liferea Google Reader. google reader , liferea. , . liferea Google Reader. : Google Reader liferea. . , . , . :)User And LINUX 10.07

55

1C: 8 Ubuntu Linux winesudo mv "$HOME/1Cv8/drive_c/Program Files/1cv81" /opt sudo chown R root:root /opt/1cv81 ln s /opt/1cv81 "$HOME/1Cv8/drive_c/Program Files/1cv81"

: http://www.helplinux.ru/1c8linuxwine

, wine, WINEPREFIX=$HOME/1Cv8 ( , , ), : WINEPREFIX=$HOME/1Cv8 wine 1cv8.exe

1 , , 1 , , :

winetricks. # WINEPREFIX, # wine export WINEPREFIX=$HOME/1Cv8

# Internet Explorer gdiplus winetricks sh winetricks q ie6 gdiplus # 1C 8.1 wine setup.exe

# winetricks wget http://www.kegel.com/wine/winetricks

Internet Explorer (help). gdiplus , .. gdiplus wine . Ubuntu 8.04 9.04. wine 1.0.0 1.0.1. 1: 8.1. ( ) , , .

1 ( 1cv8.sh /usr/local/bin): #!/bin/sh export LANG=ru_RU.UTF8 WINEPREFIX=$HOME/1Cv8 wine "$WINEPREFIX/drive_c/Program Files/1cv81/bin/1cv8.exe"

: , . : winecfg : CPU NX. : 1C, , winecfg. . : 1C. : DNS, ping _. , DNS IP /etc/hosts.

Desktop Gnome ( 1c8.desktop), , , 1: [Desktop Entry] Type=Application Exec=1cv8.sh Name=1C v8

56


: http://unixa.ru/web/linuxustanavlivaeminternetexplorer.html

: Internet Explorer Linux

, Internet Explorer, . , , Internet Explorer , , Opera Firefox ( , .)

, Internet Explorer wine, cabextract, wget. . Internet Explorer IEs4Linux : : tar zxvf ies4linuxlatest.tar.gz : ./ies4linux : Internet Explorer, Adobe Flash Player . Internet Explorer . , , IE: /home/oleg/bin/ie6http://www.tatanka.com.br/

, . , IE. :NANO Unix Unix , curses GNU GPL. Pico, e mail Pine. nano , Pico, , Pine/Pico.

" " "" IE, "" /home/oleg/bin/ie6

, . !

NANO Unix: http://linuxmir.ru/page/nanokonsolnyjtekstovyjredaktordljaunix . , . Ctrl+6 ( Alt+A). , . , Ctrl+6. , Ctrl+K. Ctrl+U, . . : Ctrl+W ( "WhereIs"), , , Enter. , Alt+W. : nano Ctrl ^, Ctrl+W ^W .. Alt M ( Meta), Alt+W MW. . nano, /etc/nanorc.

. nano . : Nano , . , /etc/fstab, w, : w . , . . , Ctrl+O.

nano# nano /

nano Ctrl+X. , , nano . , N, Y. . , Enter. , , Ctrl+C . . , Ctrl+K ( Ctrl, K). . , , , Ctrl+U. . , Ctrl+K , Ctrl+U. , . ,

# nano w /etc/fstab


57

Neuros LINK , , Ubuntu Linux. LINK , ( ). , .

Neuros LINK - Ubuntu!

: http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/11/neuroslinkubuntu.html

: http://www.neurostechnology.com : 2.8Ghz CPU. : 1GB DDR SDRAM memory (expandable up to 8GB). : H.264, MPEG2, MPEG4, .vob, .mp4, .avi, .asf, .wmv, .mkv, .mp3, .aac, .ac3, Flac, Ogg. : HDMI (max resolution 1920x1200, 1080p), DVI, VGA Highdefinition 6channel Audio output Optical S/PDIF audio output Gigabit Ethernet 802.11 g/b WiFi, up to 54Mbps 6 USB 2.0 Highspeed Ports, 1 Firewire : Linux Ubuntu 8.10 (intrepid ibex). Neuros.TV. MythTV . Transmission . Ubuntu : : (2.4 GHz). . : 300 mm x 90 mm x 326 mm (11.8" x 3.5" x 12.8"). : 27 dB.

Dell Zino HD Dell Inspiron Zino HD AMD. Dell Ubuntu Linux ( Windows Vista Windows 7), 230 $ 1024 $, 2 8 RAM, 160, 250, 320, 500, 750 1 , (Radeon ATI HD3200) (ATI Radeon HD440) 10 . Inspiron Zino HD 7,8 x 7,8 x 3,4 (198,12 x 198,12 x 86,36 ), , , , , ,

: http://www.linuxcenter.ru/news/2009/11/13/10411/

HDMI , DVD ( ) Bluray.

web Dell: http://bit.ly/dvdZcR

60


: http://www.lorng.org/message.php?newsid=5095

Full HD Ubuntu Linux

Myka Ion

: : x86/x86_64 , 1,6 , Intel Atom 330, 2 , L1 56x2 , L2 512x2 , Execute Disable Bit Intel HyperThreading Technology. : 4 . HDD: 160 . : Ethernet: 1000, WiFi: 802.11n. : Full HD, 1920 x 1440. : USB: 6xUSB 2.0 (two front facing). VGA: 1. DVII: 1. DMI: 1. eSATA: 1. PS/2: 1. S/PDIFout: 2, . : 3 x 3,5 jacks (lineout, linein, micin). : 19 , 4,74 . : 17 x 17 .

, . . . , , . , 2 . , Linux. 1000 CECT. , , , . , , /, . : WiFi, . : Linux : 190 .

Linux- -: GSM 900 / 1800 . . : 2008 . : 105 50,5 16 . : 100 . : TFT, 262K . : 3 , 240 320 px, PDA. . : (64 ), mp3 , 3D . : : 300 . : 200. : microSD (TransFlash). TF : 1 TF.

: http://linuxsam.org.ua/archives/1357

:

: USB / U / Bluetooth (, ). : Linux. : SMS, MMS. WAP Browser: WAP 2.0, GPRS. Bluetooth, JAVA. : : 3600 mAh. : 100450 . : 1 x , 1 x , 1 x / , 1 x , 1 x 1 TF , 2 x 3600 mAh.


61

: http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2009/11/blogpost.html

Mintpass , . , Windows XP MacOS X.

.

.

LCD . . WinXP, . , Linux. , , , Linux , , .

62



: http://nixdaily.blogspot.com/2010/04/0adrtslinux.html

0 A.D. RTS Linux

0 A.D. ( 0 ..) , Wildfire Games. 500 . . 500 . . : 500 . .1 . ., 1 . .500 . .

2000 , 2003 . . 10 2009 Wildfire Games , GPL,

: http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/11/smokingunsquake3.html

Smokin' Guns Quake3!

Creative Commons BYSA. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. .

Smokin' Guns (http://www.smokin guns.net/) Western Quake. Iron Claw Interactive, WQ3 2.0 2003 . 2005 Smokin' Guns 2008 . Smoking' Guns Quake III, : Deathmatch, Team Deathmatch, Round Team Play, Bank Robbery Duel. 19 ,

, . :) : . . . : . . . Windows Linux.


65

Warzone 2100: http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2010/04/warzone2100.html

Mount & Blade ( c ) , TaleWorlds. Mount & Blade. . Paradox Interactive. Snowball Interactive 1. , , . . . . . Wine. : Pentium4 3 . Hyper threading. DDR1 2 . Ubuntu 10.04 i386. Kernel 2.6.32. Nvidia 6600GTddr3 128 . Drivers 190.36.24 Wine 1.1.44 Wine 1.1.44: dinput.dll.so : 360 . . : dinput.dll.so :

. . Duna. . Linux Warzone 2100, 2.3.0. ( 2.2.0) . , , , . 26 1999 . , . , XXI , . , Commander.

. . , . , , . 2.3.0: . . ,

http://bit.ly/a405uE dinput.dll.so, "/usr/lib/wine" M&B : export WINEFORCEMOUSEWARP=yes wine ./main.exe 360 , . , . . . NOCD . 1 . . . Snowball Interactive 1 . main.dll main.exe . > main.exe keygen'a. : http://bit.ly/cJSvx5. Modules. :

http://armanenshaftlinux.blogspot.com/2010/05/mountubuntu1004wine1144.html

Mount&Blade + Ubuntu 10.04 + Wine 1.1.44

. . , . . Dragon . . . DyDo AI . Challenges. . . Cheat mode . Auto load folder. mods/autoload/. .

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Softwa re\Snowball.ru\Mount & Blade. ] "PatchLevel"=dword:00000000 "ProgramName"="m_and_b.exe" "ProgramPath"="z:\\media\\Games \\MountBlade" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Softwa re\Snowball.ru\Mount & Blade. \1.00.000] . , . : . . . . 512 . . , . :) . Loader' Crack up'.

66


25 3D Linux: http://ruslinux.net/lib.php?name=/MyLDP/games/253dgames.html Armagetron 3D , Tron. , . , ( ). .

Armagetron Advanced

Freespace 2. Freespace 2. .

. Bear McCreary Richard Gibbs. . . . , . / multiplayer , Deathmatch, Capture the Flag

Battlestar Galactica: Beyond the Red Line

. Viper .

Linux: : Linux x86. CPU: Pentium 1 GHz AMD Athlon 800 MHz. : 512 MB RAM, 1 GB. : 64 MB NVIDIA GeForce 3 ATI Radeon , Mesa 6 S3TC, . : . : 750 HDD.

BZFlag 3D , . "Battle Zone capture the Flag". Irix, Linux, BSD, Windows, Mac OS X . , .

BZFlag


67

Cube 2 "Sauerbraten"

, , . . , . . : / / . : , "coop edit".

Cube , . Cube 2, . , Cube 100 , Cube 2, . Cube (.. "" ). , , , Cube. , , , .

Cube

Paintball 2.0 . . : , , deathmatch.

Paintball

FlightGearFlightGear . GNU General Public License. FlightGear , , , , .. .

68


Frets on Fire , Assembly Demo Party 2006, , , , , . , . '' ( F1 F5), '' (Shift Enter). , , '' '' . . .

Frets On Fire

3D , . , , , , . , !

Gillo

Glest 3D , . : Tech Magic . , , Warcraft, , , .

Glest


69

ManiaDrive

ManiaDrive Trackmania, Nadeo. ( ), . .

, . Neverball , . Neverputt . Neverball. Neverball Neverputt 75 62 . Neverball Neverputt Linux, Win2K/XP, FreeBSD Mac OS X. OpenGL 500MHz.

Neverball Neverputt

PlaneShift RPG, , . , , . , , , . . , , NPC, . , , , . , .

PlaneShift

70


Savage 2: A Tortured Soul , . 5 32 , . , . , , , , , . ? , ( , , , ) . ? , , , , .

Savage 2: A Tortured Soul

Racer , . . ( ). , . . OpenGL.

Racer

Scorched 3D 100% , DOS Scorched Earth ' '. . , . , , , . . , . , , .User And LINUX 10.07

Scorched 3D

71

, 5000 . , , , , . , , . , , . , Total Annihilation, Spring. Total Annihilation, Spring. , . , . () .

SpringRTS

TORCS , OpenGL. Linux, FreeBSD, MacOSX Windows. 50 , 20 50 , . 4 . , , .. .

The Open Racing Car Simulator

Tremulous FPS (first person shooter) . Gloom ( Quake 2) Natural Selection ( HalfLife). , , . 200 , "Player's Choice Standalone Game of the Year" 2006 Mod DB.

Tremulous

72


TrueCombat: Elite

TC:Elite Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory, Team Terminator Groove Six Studios. . ( ), , , (""), , PunkBuster.

Urban Terror : " " ( / /), (, ). , . Urban Terror Windows, Linux Macintosh. Urban Terror 4.0, 4.1.

Urban Terror

VDrift . Vamos General Public License (GPL) v2 GNU. Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X Windows.

VDrift


73

Warsow Windows Linux. Qfusion 3D ( GPL Quake 2) , .. . , Warsow . : Windows Linux 3D , Qfusion ( Quake 2 GPL) , , , cellshading, , : Quakeworld, Quake 3 CPMA, Jet Set Radio, Speedball.

Warsow

Warzone 2100 , Pumpkin Studios EidosInteractive. 3D RTS, , . , , .

Warzone 2100

Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory Return to Castle Wolfenstein, , , ! , . Return to Castle Wolfenstein , .

Wolfenstein: EnemyTerritory

74



15 Ubuntu Linux: http://habrahabr.ru/blogs/ubuntu/73055/

( . .) , , , Linux . Linux . , , Ubuntu Linux. 1. . , . 'tab', . , : Ctrla . Ctrle . Alt] x x. AltCtrl] x x. Ctrlu . Ctrlk . Ctrlw . 2. Ubuntu Linux . : Launchy GnomeDo, , . gconf ( Alt+F2, gconfeditor ) apps > metacity > global_keybindings. Ctrly . Ctrll , . Ctrlx ctrlu . ctrl_. Altr . AltCtrle . Ctrlr . Altp . !!! . !abc , abc. !n n . ^abc^xyz abc xyz . 4 , . 3. , . Ubun tu, , . , . , System > Preferences > Startup Applications, Automatically remember running applications when logging out.

run_command_N , . N, apps > metacity > keybinding_com mands, command_N ( N , ) , . , Firefox, firefox. , Ubuntu .User And LINUX 10.07

77

4. Ubuntu Linux. . Ubuntu . Ubuntu ( /home ). . 6. , Microsoft .

Ubuntu 6 . , , , . ,

Ubuntu , . , Microsoft Arial, Verdana, Impact . , .

, APTonCD. APTonCD CD DVD , , . APTonCD ( ). , , , . CD/DVD aptget .

5. Ubuntu Linux .

Ubuntu , . , , , , . , Personal Package Archives Launchpad

7. PPA, .

. PPA . , deb ( , ). , , . Ubuntu . 2. System > Administration > Login Window, Security Enable local system administrator login root . sudo su, root.

root Ubuntu , . , , root : 1. sudo passwd root root.

8. root.

78


9. Windows. , , . Windows Media Center? , Ubuntu . , PSP , Ubuntu. 12. .

Counter Strike Ubuntu ( , , ) Photoshop? Ubuntu : http://bit.ly/9g4dUc ( ).

Ubuntu Linux , Karmic , Lucid . . Ubuntu , , . . : grub , . e . , kernel e. profile. Enter b . , , . , , .

10. , .

, Gnome, . , KDE 4, , . KDE, sudo aptget install kubuntudesktop 13. Firefox Windows.

11. c Ubuntu.

Windows Linux . , , , Windows. , Firefox ( , Firefox): http://bit.ly/dtTC9x ( ). , , Weave.User And LINUX 10.07

79

Nautilus Ubuntu. , , . Nautilus: http://bit.ly/aSzejT 14. Nautilus . 15. .

, , , ? . , , , Linux, . , Ubuntu. , : http://bit.ly/aQexVa

? . Usplash Ubuntu , . , : http://bit.ly/bYLNO0. Linux, ? , GIMP . extundelete ext3 ext4. : http://bit.ly/bK74bQ. , : http://bit.ly/8XgPZz, deb, , . , . : http://bit.ly/bHPXEy. , , , , , . , , RECOVERED_FILES, , , . , .

16. Usplash GRUB.

ext3 ext4 , , : $ mount o remount,ro /dev/partition $ umount /dev/partition , : $ dd bs=4M if=/dev/partition of=partition.backup : extundelete restorefile /dev/mmcblk0p2 /opt/program/bin/program , , ( , ): sudo extundelete /dev/sdXY restorefile / /FILE_NAME : sudo extundelete /dev/sdXY restoredirectory /__/DIRECTORY , : sudo extundelete after [] /dev/sdXY restore directory /__/DIRECTORY . date: ~ $ date d March 28 19:34 +%s 1269790440: http://unixhome.org.ua/blog/doc/79.html

80


Canon LBP-810 (LBP-1120) Ubuntu Karmic 9.10 64-bit :

:http://forum.ubuntu.ru/index.php?topic=76464.0

http://bit.ly/9sTvWb http://bit.ly/9PitN6

cndrvcups-common_1.80-1_amd64.deb :

dpkgdeb x cndrvcupscommon_1.801_amd64.deb common dpkgdeb control cndrvcupscommon_1.801_amd64.deb DEBIAN/control libcupsys2 libcups2. DEBIAN common:

mv DEBIAN common/ dpkg b cndrvcupscommon_1.801_amd64.deb :

sudo dpkg i cndrvcupscapt_1.801_amd64.deb sudo dpkg i cndrvcupscommon_1.801_amd64.deb :

sudo sudo sudo sudo

cups (50):

/etc/init.d/cups restart /usr/sbin/lpadmin p LBP1120 m CNCUPSLBP1120CAPTK.ppd v ccp:/var/ccpd/fifo0 E /usr/sbin/ccpdadmin p LBP1120 o /dev/usb/lp0 /etc/init.d/ccpd restart

. .. samba cups, ccpd cups, ccpd :

updaterc.d ccpd defaults 60 /etc/init.d/samba reload

: http://armanenshaftlinux.blogspot.com/2010/05/bearpawubuntu1004xsane.html

BearPaw + Ubuntu 10.04, . , . ( , , ) : 1. c:/windows/system32/drivers A2Nfw.usb 2. usr/share/sane/gt68xx. 3. , xSane. . , . . :) , , .

, Mustek BearPaw. , , , . , , . ,

. Ubuntu 10.04 95%, . , . xSane. ( , 15% 15 ). : xSane . . , . : .User And LINUX 10.07

81

NTFS Ubuntu 9.10

: http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/11/ntfs ubuntu910.html

Ctrl+Alt+BackSpace Update Ubuntu 9.10 , , , Ubuntu 9.10 , Ctrl+ Alt+BackSpace , X'. , , . . , Ubuntu 9.10, , , ' ', , , : http://leolik.blogspot.com/2009/05/ctrlaltbackspaceupdate904.html#u910

NTFS , /etc/fstab. , , ntfsconfig ntfs3g. ntfsconfig:# sudo aptget install ntfs config

, ' '. , . , . Ubuntu 9.10: 1. ''>' '>''> '' 2. ' ' 3. ' X ' 'Control+Alt+Backspace'

: NTFS. , .

: http://ladyzhin.pifagorland.ru/index.php/ubuntu/34ubuntu/123grub2windows

Grub Windows

, Live CD . , Super Grub Disk . CD. . Super Grub Disk Windows, . . , Super Grub Disk , . , CD

. , . , , , Ubuntu : startupmanager#sudo aptget install startupmanager #sudo grubinstall /dev/sda

, , , Grub .

: memtest86

GRUB , GRUB , Usplash , Splashy Splash . , . . : http://www.supergrubdisk.org

82


Ubuntu 9.10 VirtualBox. VirtualBox Win dows XP. Windows XP , , , , :) Sun VirtualBox. . . . Windows XP,

: http://igorka.com.ua/20100527/zapuskaemvirtualboxizkomandnojstroki/

VirtualBox . :) VirtualBox VBoxManage. WindowsXP : $ VBoxManage startvm "WindowsXP" ( , ) Gnome. Windows XP.

. :$ VBoxManage controlvm "WindowsXP" savestate $ VBoxManage controlvm "WindowsXP" poweroff

c : , VBoxManage startvm (Powered off) (Saved). VBoxManage VirtualBox.

Gnome: http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2010/03/gnome.html

, , . . Ubuntu (Gnome), , (minimize, maximize, close) , . , , , . , . , Gnome , , . , , Emerald, . emerald , Ubuntu (Gnome) Metacity. : 1. . 2. : gconfeditor /apps/metacity/general/ "button_layout". . 4 ( ): (menu). (minimize).

(maximize). (close).

, . . , "button_layout": menu:minimize,maximize,close : close,maximize,minimize:menu , , , , . , . :gconftool type string set /apps/metacity/general/button_layout "menu:minimize,maximize,close" gconftool type string set /apps/metacity/general/button_layout "close,maximize,minimize:menu"User And LINUX 10.07

"button_layout" : :

:

83

GPRS/EDGE/3G Nokia E71 Bluetooth Linux Ubuntu 9.10 bluetooth . .: http://bit.ly/c569ri

. 1: Blueman.

. 2: Blueman Ubuntu.

( Nokia E71), Bluetooth ( Prolife ) , , Ubuntu 9.10. blueman. , , . ppa . : ppa:blueman/ppa ( /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ pgp ). (. 1). , , , , . blueman. / . , Remove Add (). (. 2). : > Bluetooth Manager Bluetooth. .

. ( ). , " " "". . Bluetooth . Nokia E71 > > Bluetooth Bluetooth > . > . (. 3). blueman .

. 3: Blueman.

84


. blueman . ( Bluetooth E71) , . blueman ( , ). NetworkManager . . GSM . . , , . . (AP, Access Point, ) . (. 5). . . (. 6). Network Manager ! .

. 4: Blueman.

( ) ( setup). ( , , 12345) ( ) (DUN DialUp Networking). (. 4).

. 7: .

. 5: .

. 6: .

Megafon Moscow, NetworkManager ( ), ( , ). (. 7).User And LINUX 10.07

85

Gedit , , Gnome.

: http://armanenshaftlinux.blogspot.com/2010/04/geditforever.html http://habrahabr.ru/blogs/ubuntu/74355/

Gedit

, Gedit . , , , , . "Gedit ". , , , . . Gnome Gedit . , , ? , ! " > " " ". , , " ". "" " ". "" . . , ! . ~ /.gnome2/gedit/plugins/, Gedit (, ) . " " . . . (http://bit.ly/9pPGJr) "" http://live.gnome.org/Gedit/Plugins/

" " " ". "Ctrl+M" "Shift+Ctrl+M". "" " ". , , gcolor2, , , :sudo aptitude install gcolor2

GNOME , , Ubuntu gedit. Windows :), , geditplugins. , . GMate TextMate Mac OS X , , . , GMate Ruby , . GNOME Ruby, :). (Ubuntu Karmic): Ubuntu on Rails PPA : ppa:ubuntuonrails/ppa , , . geditgmate: : Markdown, HAML, YAML, Groovy, SASS, Cucumber, Ruby Django. ( TextMate). : Ruby on Rails, Ruby, jQuery, ucumber . , , :sudo aptget install geditgmate

GMate

. . . . . gedit. Tab Ctrl+Tab. gedit. rails , rails RubyOnRails. . . ({["''"]}). . Rails Rails ( )! gedit . Rails Ctrl+Shift+R rails . TODO List Textmate gedit. (trailing spaces) . Enter. Rails partial Rails partial. Ctrl+Shift+H .

86


: http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/11/rootubuntu910.html http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/11/ubuntu.html http://linuxdzen.blogspot.com/2009/10/mac.html

MAC

sudo ifconfig eth0 down sudo ifconfig eth0 hw ether 02:01:02:03:04:08 sudo ifconfig eth0 up eth0 . Ubuntu? : useradd useradd : sudo useradd _ d , m , : sudo useradd d /home/_ m /home/_ _ p , passwd: sudo passwd _ : adduser adduser , .. : sudo adduser testuser

, : #sudo passwd root : #su , !

root Ubuntu 9.10?

DirectX Wine: http://ladyzhin.pifagorland.ru/index.php/ubuntu/34ubuntu/60directxwine http://wiki.winehq.org/winetricks

`testuser' ... `testuser' (1001) ... `testuser' (1001) `testuser' ... `/home/testuser' ... `/etc/skel' ... UNIX: UNIX: passwd: Changing the user information for testuser Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default Full Name []: testuser Room Number []: Work Phone []: Home Phone []: Other []: ? [/]

DirectX wine? . : directx, native, Windows System32 directx, wine . 100% DirectX. :) dll. , , , wine. , . wine 0.9.64, 1.1.16 1.1.17. . , wine ,

. , winetricks. :

: wget http://www.kegel.com/wine/winetricks , , . , /home. : sh winetricks directx9 DirectX9.0c 2008 . , . . dxdiag. , winetricks, :http://wiki.winehq.org/winetricks


87

Ubuntu 10.04: Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx, , , , , , , Cairo dock menu, , bisigui .: http://surrenderzenway.blogspot.com/2010/04/ubuntu1004.html http://linuxsam.blogspot.com/2010/04/ubuntustartubuntu104.html

, "NOSOUND". , ( ..): http://bit.ly/djmxJm

, Ubuntu start script, Ailurus Ubuntu Tweak. Medibuntu , , Ubuntu , , . Medibuntu Synaptic Ubuntu, : GoogleEarth, Adobe Reader, Win32codecs. : sudo wget outputdocument= /etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list http://www.medibuntu.org/sources.list.d/$ (lsb_release cs).list && sudo aptget quiet update && sudo aptget yes quiet allowunauthenticated install medibuntu keyring && sudo aptget quiet update sudo aptget yes install appinstall datamedibuntu apporthooksmedibuntu

Medibuntu

(Medibuntu, getdeb, Dropbox) Ubuntu start script. Ubuntu start script . , Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx. : GIMP, Pidgin, WINE, Chromium , Gnome Do, Guake, VLC Media Player, MPlayer, SMPlayer, Thunderbird, Dropbox, . Ubuntu start script: Zenity GUI : Ubuntu restricted, extras, Medibuntu, Getdeb, Dropbox ( Dropbox) : GIMP, Pidgin, WINE, Chromium browser, Gnome Do, Guake, VLC media player, Mplayer, SMplayer, Thunderbird, Dropbox, Codecs (multimedia, java, flash), , DVD support and fonts, Ubuntu Tweak, Deluge Torrent, CompizConfig Settings Manager, Development tools (from buildessential to Subversion, GIT and so on)

Ubuntu start script

, mplayer, mencoder, Adobe Reader, Google Earth : sudo aptget install libdvdcss2 w32codecs acroread googleearth mplayer mplayergui mencoder mplayernogui nonfreecodecs libavformatextra52 libavformat unstripped52 libavfilterunstripped0 libavfilterextra0 libavcodecextra52 libavcodecunstripped52 libavdeviceextra 52 libavdeviceunstripped52 libavfilter extra0

88


: Google Chrome ( 32 64 , Ubuntu), Pidgin ( ), Flash Player 64 Adobe, Skype (32 64bit, Ubuntu). : ( Ubuntu 9.10) Update Manager GDM ( 252MB) Gnome , apt "aptget update" Google NTFS JAVA Medibuntu : Medibuntu , , 2 . (https://launchpad.net/ubuntustart): sudo aptget install zenity chmod +x ubuntu10.04script sudo ./ubuntu10.04script

, . : Ubuntu ( ..): http://bit.ly/av1DvF

, Microsoft Windows. GNU/Linux, , , . PlayOnLinux , . sudo aptget install playonlinux

Linux Windows, samba. sudo aptget install samba PlayOnLinux ,

Windows : PlayOnLinux

Ubuntu Tweak , Ubuntu. , . Ubuntu ! Playdeb. Playdeb Debian. : : http://bit.ly/cywFWd : , , "", : deb http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu karmicgetdeb games GPG , : wget q O http://archive.getdeb.net/getdebarchive.key | sudo aptkey add : "Install this now" . BsUbuntu. : http://bit.ly/9Bu2M3

Ailurus Ubuntu . : sudo addaptrepository ppa:ailurus sudo aptget update sudo aptget install ailurus

Ubuntu ( )

Bsubuntu V0.8 Para Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid , Ubuntu.


89

Ubuntu 10.04: http://surrenderzenway.blogspot.com/2010/05/ubuntu1004.html

Ubuntu 10.04 . Ubuntu 10.04 : , , . . , , Ubuntu One Gwiber (

, ). Ubuntu One : > > . Evolution, , . , , . Gwiber . Guake Terminal GNOME. GUI bum Boot up manadger

. , . , bum Gwiber , . :) winbind, sane . . . , 2010 . , ,

90


. . . , , , , . Kubuntu.

OpenOffice.org. . , . , ODP, MS Office PPT , , . , . Writer . , , OpenOffice. , . CuneIForm YAGF. , , . .

Linux BBC National Geographic. . . . Avidemux. . , , , , , Avidemux . . Dragonplayer VLC. . , . , , Gimp. , ColourPaint. , PhotoShop , Gimp.

.

. , . . . , , , Kubuntu : , , Windows , Krusader, . . , . , 21 . User And LINUX 10.07

93

: http://mydebianblog.blogspot.com/2010/04/googlewave.html

Google Wave:

, Twitter . . ! Google Wave , . , , , . ( : 21 ). , ( ) , , , .

, (Wave) realtime , , , ( ), . , Google Wave (brainstorm), , .

. 1: Google Wave.

. 2: Google Wave .

, : http://wave.google.com. , . , Twitter, , , , (). ( Skype, ). , Google Maps . , (Wave) realtime , , , ( ), . , Google Wave (brainstorm), , . , . (. 1). ? : ( ). , () . ( , , ). , , , . (. 2). , , . ,

Google Wave?

94


. : . , , : , , (, . , 5), , , , . (. 3). , " ": , , , , . Google Wave , . , , . , , , , . , , . (. 4). , offline, : Inbox . , , , .

. 3: Google .

. 4: Google Wave .

Brainstorm. Brainstorm, , . (. 5). : , , . .. 5: Brainstorm .

(Brainstormin Google Wave)

(http://habrahabr.ru/blogs/google/60753/), . ReadWriteWeb: http://bit.ly/cMlYTB. , Google Wave " ". XMPP "". , , .

Google Wave .User And LINUX 10.07

95

, Red Hat, . , , Red Hat, , , , Sun, IBM Google . , , . , , Web. MySpace , Qizmt ( Windows Server), MySpace "People you may know". MySpace, VentureBeat, Facebook, Tornado. , , , Web . . . , . , , , Accenture Kit Plummer. , , , , , ,

: http://alecmyshov.blogspot.com/2009/09/opensourcegoogle.html

open-source ? Google. Red Hat . Linux 11.5 , 12% Red Hat ( , ). JBoss Application Server ( 2 ) Red Hat, , Red Hat , . , , Sun. , Java ( 6.5 ), Solaris ( 2 ), OpenOffice ( 10 ) . IBM 12.5 , Eclipse, Linux (6.3% ), Geronimo, . , Google , , , software . , Google, . : " 14 . Android 10 , Chrome 2 , GWT 300000 , , . , ". , Google (" , "), , Google , , open source . , 250000 , 40000 , Summer of Code. , , . Mozilla Foundation , Google, , : " Google , , Linux ". open source . Google open source , . , . Sun open source , Oracle . Oracle, , , , . open source , , . , , , Red Hat , Microsoft , Google Facebook. , , Web , Google, , . , , Web , , " ", Red Hat, MySQL Pentaho. , Alfresco.

96


Chrome OS .

Chrome OS: : http://unfiles.ru/index.php?newsid=4945 , , Chrome OS , , , Microsoft Office Live.

: Chrome OS, , , Google. , , , WiFi . Chrome OS , . , Google, Chrome OS. 10 . , Chrome, , . . , , . . . "Intel x86" "ARM" , ARM Chrome OS. , , , .

Chrome OS : , , . , Chrome OS: , . . Google Chrome OS , . , , , iPhone , , , . Google , , WiFi. : , . HTML5. , Google Gears , . : Picasa Flickr Adobe Photoshop. Chrome OS,

, , Chrome, . OnLive, , . , . : 3D OnLive . Android Chrome OS, , . Chrome , Mozilla Firefox. Chrome OS . . Chrome HTML5, , Adobe Flash Microsoft Silver light. , , , , , , , . .User And LINUX 10.07

97

Linux : : http://www.cnews.ru/reviews/index.shtml?2010/04/13/386504

, Ubuntu, Fedora/Russian Fedora, ALT Linux, Mandriva. , , , , , , , , , . , , , Linux. , . . , , .

Ubuntu Linux . . Canonical, , , , , . , . , Ubuntu Debian , , . , , Ubuntu Debian . : . ( ). Ubuntu , . Ubuntu, Canonical

Ubuntu

, , , . Kubuntu, KDE 4, Ubuntu, Gnome, Xubuntu ( Xfce), Lubuntu ( LXDE). Ubuntu , . , , . , , Ubuntu, . , Ubuntu . , mp3, DVD, Flash . , . , , Ubuntu, . , , Mint SuperOS.

98


Ubuntu . Canonical , , , . , . Ubuntu , " " "/". , , " ", Ubuntu , . . Ubuntu , . Ubuntu . , , . . , , , . , , ,

, , , , Linux, . , , . . RedHat , , , . , Open Source. , Fedora. Fedora , , . Fedora , . , , . ,

Fedora/Russian Fedora

Fedora , , , . , Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, . Russian Fedora , Fedora (, ), . , Fedora . , Fedora . , . . Fedora, , , RPM. , , , . , Ubuntu, DEB . Fedora IRC, . , , /, , . , Fedora . , , Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).User And LINUX 10.07

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ALT Linux, , Linux . (ALT Linux Team) , . ALT Linux Mandriva ( Mandrake Linux), . ALT Linux . . . (ALT Linux 5 Gnome), (ALT Linux 5.0 Desktop KDE) , , Simply Linux, , , XFCE. , , Wine@Etersoft Windows Linux Wine,

ALT Linux

(1: , , 3D) . ALT Linux Small Business, . , ALT Linux , . ALT Linux . ( ), , . . , , . , . . 2009 ALT Linux , . , , ALT Linux , . , :

userandlinux v10.07(2)

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