usan deepwater manifold engineering project
TRANSCRIPT
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Point Engineering LimitedCorporate Presentation for Provision of Engineering Support Services for
GE Oil & Gas
Technical Presentation to GE Oil & GasPresentation by Engr. Oseghale Lucas Okohue, B.ENG., MSc., CIPMP
Subsea Production Systems (SPSs) Specialist
16 January 2017
UgandaNigeria
Kenya
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Usan Deepwater Manifold Engineering ProjectExperience
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
Project: Deep Water Development Projects - Detailed Engineering Design of USAN – SUBSEA
PRODUCTION SYSTEMClient: Cameron / Total, LagosProject Man-hours: 57,154Client Contact: John Hellums ([email protected])
Description:Point Engineering is proud to be part of the group that executed the Detailed Design of Subsea Manifold in Nigeria for the first time.
POINT’S Scope of Work: detailed design of manifolds, suction piles and jumpers including elements of:
Structural Engineering Piping engineering Interface engineering Geotechnical (soils analysis etc) QA/QC procedures Test regime procedures Assistance at fabrication site Installation procedures Documentation control Misc (coatings, preservation, storage etc)
POINT completed this work in December 2009 in its Lagos office which was the Project Office
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
MANIFOLD Identifier: ManDC01 – ManDC02Total no of Manifold: 8No of Slots: 4Each manifold comprises of:
Manifold Module (MM) Support Structure and Foundations (Piles)
MANIFOLD EQUIPMENT MATRIX
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Each manifold comprises of cont.. Four multiphase flow meters (one per well slot). 12.5” OD production headers (X65-Carbon Steel). All headers and branch lines for connection to the subsea trees terminate (Cameron Horizontal Connector) hubs.
Note:
All well tie-in production pipe work was fabricated from 22 Cr Duplex Pipe.
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The Manifold Module (MM) consist of: CHC Hubs; Valve Assemblies and Actuators Subsea Control Modules, Multiphase Flowmeters and Controls tubing.
Note:
All this were provided by the company (CAMERON)
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Total no of Suction Pile : 8Pile can dimension:
Diameter: 6m Length: 11m
SUCTION PILE EQUIPMENT MATRIX
Note:The top section provided the interface / connectionto the manifold support frame.
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PRODUCTION JUMPERS EQUIPMENT MATRIX
Note:Hardpipe production well jumpers constructed of22 Cr Duplex pipe link Production Manifolds to X-Tree.
Jumper Identifiers: PJ01 – PJ22Total Qty: 22Nominal bore diameter: 6 in
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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The following aspect was considered in the engineering of USAN deepwater manifold engineering project :
Systems Design & Analysis Load Design & Analysis Piping Design & Analysis Structural Design & Analysis Suction Pile Foundation Design & Analysis Manifold Components
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Systems Design & Analysis
The manifold was designed to provide sufficient amount of piping, valves, and flow controls to collect produced fluids or distribute injection fluids such as gas, water, or chemicals in a safe manner.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
The following information were fully considered in the system design and analysis of USAN Manifold Engineering:
Number of Wells; Well Spacing;
clear access space,
retrievable components,
Height above seabed,
fault detection
General maintenance of the manifold structure i.e.
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Barrier Philosophy Safety
External Corrosion Protection Design
Other considerations were as follows:
Templates Design i.e. integrated or modular
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Loads Design & Analysis External Loads; i.e.:
Applicable Loads such as fabrication, storing,
testing, transportation, installation, operation etc.
Accidental loads such as dropped object,
environmental loads, snag loads etc.Note:
ISO 13628-1 and NORSOK U-001 was adapted for
protection against trawl load and dropped object.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Other loads considered includes:
Thermal Effects – specified and approved by
Cameroon
Note:
All loads were addressed based on ISO 13628 - 1.
Load on Templates i.e.
Thermal expansion of casing
Tie-in loads and flowline expansion
Environmental Impact
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Piping Design & Analysis Applicable Piping Codes:
ASME B31.8, ASME B31.4, ASME 31.3, ASME
VIII, DNV-OS-F101, DNV-RP-F112 and API Spec.
Erosion Critical flow velocity was calculated based on
ANSI / API RP 14 E to validate critical
production rate and required erosion
allowance.
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Flow Assurance issues such as: Low points, dead ends and possible location
of water accumulations were minimized as
much as possible to prevent hydrate formation.
ISO 13628 - 1: 2005 was used for validation.
Note:
The manifold piping loop was designed to allow
passage of pigs through the main headers to provide
round-trip pigging of the flowlines from the production
platform.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
Structural Design & Analysis ISO 19900, ISO 19902, APIRP 2A was strictly
adhered to.
material selection,
joint design,
welding requirements and also
types of inspection
Classification of structural components and welds
joint were used to determine :
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
Bottom Frame , Guide Base and Support Structure
Loads from soil condition, well system, bottom
frame against vertical deflection, structure / well
interface design, casing thermal expansion
were also considered.
All design loads transferred by the structure from
interfacing system and equipments to the
foundation system were strictly considered.
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alignment capability for interface between
subsystems such as (wellhead, tree, etc) and piping
systems, PLET, and installation aids was also
considered.
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Suction Pile Foundation Design & Analysis Suction piles were designed based on soil condition
and load considerations with regards to aspect
ratio of piles.
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The foundation design was selected based on
site-specific soil conditions.
Foundation design considerations are as follows:
Seabed slopes
Suction loads
Well-supporting structures
Arrangements for air escape
Skirt foundation for self-penetration
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Note:
We also considered impact from heat as a result of
produced hydrocarbons, if gas are present (in soil). Foundation was design to withstand loads from:
tie-in of flowlines,
spool-pieces,
pipelines,
umbilicals and
other flowlines.
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Industry standards for manifold components
(i.e. i.e. valves, controls, and connectors) were
adhered to.
Components
Chemical Injection:
Layout and arrangement of the chemical
injection piping and valves was evaluated.
Location of injection points in the manifold
header was approved.
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Consideration of Fluid Characteristics
Produced hydrocarbon, formation water,
completion fluids, injection chemicals, water and
gases, were all considered.
Pour point, Pressure, Temperature, Composition,
Viscosity, Gas / Oil / Water ratio, Sand / Paraffin /
Hydrate, Corrosivity were also made referenced
to.
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In House Detailed Design Engineering Scope
Load Analysis;
Tolerance Analysis;
Analysis of Structural Strength of Equipment;
Soil Stability Analysis;
Load out, Sea Fastening, Transportation, Lifting &
Installation Outline Analysis.
ROV Access Analysis and
Production cutting lists, fabrication, drawings and
test procedures etc.
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In House Software Utilized
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FEA Analysis for USAN HIP Fitting (Dual Cross & Elbows) Hydrogen Induced Stress Cracking Analysis
for Manifold
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FEA Analysis for USAN HIP Fitting (Dual Cross & Elbows) Hydrogen Induced Stress Cracking Analysis
for Manifold
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Fabrication Details
Structural Steel Work;
Sea Fastening;
Lifting Points;
Manifold Pipe work;
Control Pipe work and
Cathodic Protection.
Detailed design was created to support fabrication of
the following:
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Lessons Learned
The challenges faced in completing the Usan
Deepwater Manifold Engineering Project on time
were successfully met and overcome.
Adequate planning time and resources must be
allowed for a project of this complexity.
All fulltime planning team, including service
company personnel, is required.
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Lessons Learned Cont..
Having a planning team who can focus on subsea
production systems is essential.
The manifold engineering team must be familiar
with each other's responsibilities to provide
adequate onshore and offshore support.
The adoption of a positive safety culture by all
personnel was critical to achieving the project‘s
safety performance.
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Lessons Learned Cont..
In summary; over all project success depends on
attention to details on all manifold engineering
design and procedures, not just "high-tech“
aspect.
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Project HSE
The following processes were in place to ensure goal
zero:
Induction of all personnel upon arrival.
Medical examination of personnel.
Work Competency was strictly adhered to.
Daily tool box was held.
HSE weekly meeting held.
Constant inspection of equipment and facilities.
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Project HSE Cont..
Carried out job safety audit.
Daily JHA
Ensure adequate compliance to company's policy.
Improving on the job by training and re-training.
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Project QA / QC
Quality Assurance and Quality control during the
project was planned and addressed to fulfill
conformance of the project detailed engineering
scope in accordance to international standards and
industry acceptance specifications.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
Summary
Usan Deepwater Manifold Engineering Project took
about 16 months.
Usan Deepwater Manifold Engineering Project had a
total Man-hours of 57,154.
Mobilization of equipment and point engineering
crew to site was swift.
Goal zero achieved.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
EngineeringProject
Our Engineering Teams are familiar with:
ISO 13628 Petroleum and natural gas industries —
Design and operation of subsea production systems
BS EN / ISO 13628 part 6 – Subsea production
control systems
BS EN / ISO 13628 part 5 – Subsea umbilicals
BS EN / ISO 13628 part 4 – Subsea wellhead and
tree equipment
ANSI/API Specification 6A – Specification for
Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment
.
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Our Engineering Teams are familiar with:
ANSI/API Specification 17D – Specification for Subsea
Wellhead and Christmas Tree Equipment
SAE AS4059 – Aerospace Fluid Power – Cleanliness
Classification for Hydraulic Fluid Client Specific
Requirements
BS EN / ISO 61511 – Functional Safety – Safety
instrumented systems for the process industry sector
.
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Our Engineering Teams are familiar with: BS EN / ISO 61508 – Functional Safety of electrical/
electronic/programmable electronic safety related
systems
BS EN / ISO 20815 – Petroleum petrochemical and
natural gas industries – Production assurance and
reliability management
API RP 17O – Recommended Practice for Subsea High
Integrity Pressure Protection System (HIPPS)
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Our Engineering Teams are familiar with:
API RP 17N – Subsea Production System Reliability
and Technical Risk Management
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Usan Deepwater Manifold
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Our Engineering Teams are familiar with:
Failure Mode Identification and Risk Ranking – FMIRR
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis – FMEA
Reliability Availability Maintainability – RAM
Safety Analysis Report – SAR
Safety Requirements Specification – SAR
Failure Modes and Effects Criticality Analysis – FMECA
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Our Engineering Teams are familiar with:
Safety Integrity Level – SIL
Reliability Block Diagram – RBD instead of Fault Tree
Analysis – FTA
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Thank You